Formalities for Setting Up of a Small Scale

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    By: Jaspreet Singh and Navdeep Flora

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    Strong entrepreneur most vital aspect of successful

    project

    Suitable project has to be decided. This involves

    Product and Service selection

    Location selection

    Feasibility study

    Business plan

    Project profile

    Selection of a Project

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    Entrepreneur has to consider following factors:

    Background and experience

    Availability of technology

    Marketability of product/service

    Investment capacity

    Availability of infrastructure, plant and raw material

    Product or Service

    selection

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    Some major decisions regarding location selection

    are:

    Proximity to market Availability of raw material

    Transportation and communication facilities

    Government policies

    Concessions/incentives Power

    Drainage/disposal facility

    Location Selection

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    Project feasibility study

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    Feasibility literally means whether some idea will

    work or not. We need to do

    Market analysis Financial analysis

    Technical analysis

    Economic analysis

    Ecological analysis

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    Keep target audience in view

    Strategy- core of a business plan

    Think competitively throughout

    Be realistic

    Involve people

    Facts

    Business plan

    preparation

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    It acts like a birds eye view on the whole project

    Helps in obtaining the Provisional Registration

    Certificate (PRC) from District Industries Centre forapplying to industrial area development board forthe land or to SSIDC.

    Project profile

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    To start an industry the promoter(s) have to decide

    on the constitution of the unit. There are four major

    alternatives:a. Sole Proprietorship

    b. Partnership

    c. Corporation/Limited Company

    d. Cooperative

    e. Franchising

    Decide on the

    constitution

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    Small scale industries should seek registration with

    the Director of Industries of the concerned State

    governmentObtain a Provisional Registration Certificate. Once

    the unit goes into production, the PRC has to beconverted into a Permanent Registration Certificate

    (PMT). PRC is necessary for obtaining sources like land and

    finances.

    Registration

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    PMT will help SSI with:

    To apply for scarce raw material

    For imported raw material

    For working capital loans from banks and financialinstitutions

    Central excise duty concessions

    Tax exemption

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    Obtained all necessary clearances like Drug license,

    NOC from Pollution Control Board

    Not violating any location restrictionsValue of plant and mach. is within limits

    Not owned, controlled or subsidiary of otherindustrial undertaking

    Basis of evaluation

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    For a new project proper planning is necessary. A

    detailed report provides such plans for the project.

    Major contents of a project report Summary

    Company details

    Operational details

    Project details Project cost

    Means of finance

    Project report

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    www.bplans.com for business plan softwares and

    free sample business plans

    www.sba.gov information on starting a businesswww.pipdic.com procedure for starting SSI

    www.mdifranchise.com discover franchiseopportunities

    www.opportunityindia.net identifying new businessopportunity

    Websites

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