ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA...

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ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 ForgetIT Project Presentation ForgetIT Information Package (D11.1) April 2013 ©ForgetIT Consortium ForgetIT Consortium

Transcript of ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA...

Page 1: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826

ForgetIT Project Presentation

ForgetIT Information Package (D11.1) April 2013 ©ForgetIT Consortium

ForgetIT Consortium

Page 2: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Inspiration

However we are facing

– dramatic increase in content creation (e.g. digital photography)

– information overload and changing professional + private lives

– increasing storage costs for long-term storage (>10 year)

– increasing use of mobile devices with restricted capacity

– inadvertent forgetting in lack of systematic preservation

And: Forgetting plays a crucial role for human remembering and life in general (focus, stress on important information, forgetting of details)

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 2

A Computer that forgets ? Intentionally ??

And in context of preservation???

So: Shouldn’t there be something like forgetting in digital memories as well? Project Presentation

Page 3: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Project Presentation

Motivation

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 3

major progress in

preservation

technology

maturing Information

extraction technology

storage as service (e.g.

clouds)

Opportunities increasing amount of

digital content

handled over decades

more or less systematic

backup strategies used

non-paper practices for

long-term perspective

required

Needs

large gap for adoption

high-up front cost

no established

practices

lack of understanding

of benefit

reluctance to invest

Major Obstacles

Page 4: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Vision

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 4

major progress in

preservation

technology

maturing Information

extraction technology

storage as service (e.g.

clouds)

Opportunities increasing amount of

digital content

handled over decades

more or less systematic

backup strategies used

non-paper practices for

long-term perspective

required

Needs

large gap for adoption

high-up front cost

no established

practices

lack of understanding

of benefit

reluctance to invest

Major Obstacles

Project Presentation

Enabling smooth transition to preservation

Creating immediate benefit + reducing effort

Opening alternatives to “keep it all” and “forgetting by accident”

Easing interpretation in the long run

taking inspiration from and complementing human memory

Page 5: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Building the Bridge

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5

Managed Forgetting

Synergetic Preservation

Contextualized Remembering

• bringing back information

into active use in a

meaningful way

• as opposed to the current

“forgetting by accident”

• inspired by human

forgetting

• couples information

management and

preservation management

Project Presentation

Page 6: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Managed Forgetting

Aim:

– help in identifying and focus on relevant information

– supporting preservation content selection

inspired by central role of human forgetting

managed forgetting will replace inadvertent forgetting

managed forgetting ≠ automatic deletion

instead: range of forgetting options e.g.

– resource condensation

– influence of indexing

– reduction of redundancy

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 6

Automatic

Deletion?

Project Presentation

Page 7: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Managed Forgetting

… is based on:

careful information value

assessment

– Memory buoyancy

– Preservation value

forgetting strategies via policies

(control risk level)

option to integrate final manual

checking before deletion

combination with multi-tier storage

solution possible

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 7

decreasing

memory

buoyancy

Use of

tiers

Project Presentation

e.g.

thresholds

Page 8: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Contextualized Remembering

Aim:

– bringing back information into active use in a meaningful way even if a lot of time has passed

– aiming for semantic level of preservation

taking into account relevant parts of context when moving to archive

increasing contextualization of preserved content

considering context evolution over time (evolution-aware contextualization)

aiming for semantic level of preservation

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 8 Project Presentation

Page 9: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Evolution-aware Contextualization & Re-contextualization

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 9

Context of

Interpretation

t

C C‘

Archival Information

System

Pres(D‘)

Pres(C‘)

Information

System

Human Forgetting

Change in focus

Structural changes

C‘‘

Evolution-aware

Contextualization

Re-contextualization

Pres(D‘)

Pres(C‘‘)

Semantic evolution

Structural evolution

Terminology evolution

Pres(D‘)

Pres(C‘‘)

D

Contextualization

C‘‘‘

D

Context-aware

Preservation

Semantic Evolution

Detection

D

D

Project Presentation

Page 10: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Synergetic Preservation

Aim: smooth and step-wise transition between active information use and preservation

enables rich information flow in both directions

supports more informed preservation decisions

eases preservation adoption

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 10

Data

Management

Descr. Info.

Archival

Storage

AIPs

Access

Ingest

Administration

Preservation Planning

Preserve-or-Forget Framework

Synergetic

Preservation

Extraction &

Contextualization

Re-

Contextualization

Content

Management

Access

Authoring

Administration

Adapter

Layer

Managed Forgetting

Information

Assessment Condensation

Arc

hiv

al

Info

rmati

on

Syste

m

Info

rmati

on

Man

ag

em

en

t S

yste

m

Project Presentation

Page 11: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

ForgetIT Pilot: Organizational Preservation

Starting point: existing and popular CMS (TYPO3)

Sophisticated worklflows for content creation and publication

But: Separation of publication and preservation/archival

Acssess to archived content is difficult and costly

obsolete and even outdated information stays online

ForgetIT approach:

Preservation as integral part (binary model gradual managed forgetting)

Bolder attitide towards removing content from active use

Automated support of cleaning up processes

Support of many stages of archiving, e.g. offline but still in index, aggregates online/ content in archive, only aggregates kept, etc.

Dissemination/Exploitation: TYPO3 with preservation extension as open source project to TYPO3 community (involvement of TYPO3 Community)

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 11 Project Presentation

Page 12: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

ForgetIT Pilot: Personal Preservation

Starting point:

Tremendous growth of information in personal sphere

Diversity and fast evolution of devices, platforms and formats

Keeping info sustainably available: Ad hoc solutions for mid-term, long-term solutions missing (esp. private)

ForgetIT approach:

Preservation solution for personal information space

Based on concept of Semantic Desktop

Consideration of social web content, multimedia content, other types of personal content, knowledg structures

Additional short/mid-term benefit: de-cluttering information space by managed forgetting

Consideration of multi-level infrastructures (e.g. mobile, PC, cloud)

Dissemination/Exploitation: Personal Preservation as a service

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 12 Project Presentation

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The ForgetIT Consortium

Leibniz Universität Hannover - L3S Research Center (Coordinator)

Luleå University of Technology

IBM Israel Science & Technology Ltd. (IBM Research – Haifa)

Türk Telekom

Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Künstliche Intelligenz GmbH (DFKI)

Centre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH)

dkd Internet Service GmbH

University of Sheffield

University of Edinburgh

EURIX Group

University of Oxford

Project Presentation ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 13

Page 14: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

RTD Activities in ForgetIT

Research Organized in 4 Research Areas (RAs):

The Forgetting Process (RA-1)

Information Condensation & Consolidation for Managed Forgetting (RA-2)

Information Contextualization and De-Contextualization for Preservation (RA-3)

Synergetic Preservation – Joint Information & Preservation Management (RA-4)

Project Presentation ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 14

Page 15: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

The Forgetting Process (RA-1)

Interdisciplinary foundations: Forgetting and remembering in human and digital memory

Assessing human expectations towards digital forgetting

Multifaceted information assessment in support of managed forgetting – Factors for Memory Buoyancy and Preservation Value

Implementation of the Forgetting process

Options and policies for preservation and managed forgetting

Project Presentation ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 15

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Information Condensation & Consolidation for Managed Forgetting (RA-2)

Consideration of textual and multimedia content

Analysis for content similarity and redundancy

Semantic analysis for condensation

Information condensation and consolidation based on usage, diversity and coverage

Project Presentation ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 16

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Information Contextualization and De-Contextualization (RA-3)

Models and approaches for information contextualization for Preservation

Knowledge extraction methods for relevant context dimensions

Methods for content de-contextualization for packaging content into independent preservation packages

Methods for dealing with evolving semantics and evolution-aware contextualization

Methods for Re-contextualization in support of contextualized remembering

Project Presentation ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 17

Page 18: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Synergetic Preservation – Joint Information & Preservation Management (RA-4)

Work on conceptual level: – Preservation reference model extensions

– Integration of preservation in content management workflow

Design of an Integration architecture, which enables synergetic preservation – Coupling of information and preservation management system

– Integration of managed forgetting process

– Integration of contextualized remembering

Models and methods for smooth bidirectional transitions between information management and preservation storage

Computational preservation storage

Project Presentation ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 18

Page 19: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Project Structure: Work Packages

WP2

Foundations of

Forgetting and

Remembering

WP3

Managed

Forgetting

Methods

WP4

Information

Consolidation +

Concentration

WP6

Contextualization

+ De-

contextualization

WP5

Integration of

Information

Management

and

Preservation

WP7

Computational

Storage

Services

WP9

Personal

Preservation

WP8

Reference

Model and

Framework

WP11

Dissemination

and

Exploitation

WP10

Organizational

Preservation

Requirements

WP1

Project

Management

19 ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 Project Presentation

Page 20: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Foun-

dations ISP-1 ISP-2

Project Schedule Overview

ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 20

ISP-3

Foundations

6 12 18 24 30 36 Month

Component Technology V2 Component Technology V3 Research &

Components

Reference

Model Integration

Applications Requirements

Analysis Pilots V2

Evaluation Evaluation

Plan

Mockup

Evaluation Pilot V1 Evaluation Pilot V2 Eval.

Application

Mockups

Component

Technology V1

Ref. Model and FW

Final

Component

Evaluations

Integration Plan &

Setup

Managed

Forgetting

Synergetic

Preservation

Contextualized

Remembering

M1 M2 M3 M4

Framework V2 Framework V1

Pilots V1

Project Presentation

Page 21: ForgetIT Project Presentation€¦ · human memory . Building the Bridge ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 5 Managed Forgetting Synergetic Preservation Contextualized Remembering •bringing

Expected Outcome

Foundations & Models: – Approaches for managed forgetting and contextualized remembering – Joint content lifecycle model for synergetic preservation

Algorithms & Methods for: – preservation oriented summarization and aggregation – multifaceted information assessment methods – evolution-aware contextualization and re-contextualization – storage based computation

Infrastructure & Services: – Preserve-or-Forget Framework

Application Pilots for – personal preservation focusing on multimedia coverage of personal

events – organizational preservation focusing on smooth preservation in

organizational content management

Best practices and adoption blueprints

Project Presentation ForgetIT Project, GA 600826 21