Forest Investment Program support for the forest sector in Mozambique
-
Upload
iied -
Category
Environment
-
view
57 -
download
1
Transcript of Forest Investment Program support for the forest sector in Mozambique
World Bank support to the forest
sector in MozambiqueChina-Africa Forest Governance Learning Platform
Fourth International Learning Event
Celine Lim – World Bank
25 October 2017
Context – forest sector context & challenges
• 90% of the timber in Mozambique is exported
• $200M lost per year due to illegal logging
• Operação Tronco ~150,000m3 timber seized
Reform actions
• Log export ban from 2017 (Law 14/2016)
• Moratorium on simple licenses and concessions for 2 years
• Legal framework reform - forest law, policy and strategy,
National Forest Program
• Law enforcement under newly
created AQUA
Context – forest trade and sector reform
• Forest Carbon Partnership Facility support to REDD+ Readiness – under
implementation since 2013, US$8.8M. Creating institutional capacity to
implement REDD+: National REDD+ Strategy, forest monitoring system, national
reference emissions level and a safeguards information system. Also the national
forest inventory; national forest certification standard
• Mozambique Forest Investment Project (MozFIP) – implementation in 2017,
US$47M. To strengthen forest governance and integrated landscape
management.
• Mozambique Dedicated Grant Mechanism – implementation in 2018,
US$4.5M. To strengthen capacity of communities and CBOs to participate in
REDD+ processes and integrated landscape management
• Emission Reductions Payments to the Zambezia Program – under preparation, up
to US$50M in performance-based payments for emission reductions.
• MozBio and SUSTENTA – under implementation since 2015 and 2017. Provide
co-investments that contribute to sustainable resource management and rural
development
Bank support to the sector -
integrated forests and landscape management portfolio
Mozambique Forest Investment Project (MozFIP)
MozFIP is a $47M project co-financed by the Forest Investment Program
of the Climate Investment Funds, the International Development
Association (IDA), and the Integrated Landscape and Forests
Management Multi-Donor Trust Fund (MDTF).
Objectives
Strengthen the enabling environment for
sustainable forest management and
promote integrated landscape
management in Zambézia and Cabo
Delgado, to address significant drivers of
deforestation while contributing to livelihood
improvements of rural populations
Mecanismo de Doação Dedicado (DGM)
Resumo executivo do processo do DGM em
Moçambique
Abril de 2016
Strengthening the enabling conditions
for sustainable forest management
National land use plan
Strengthening forest governance
Sustainable natural forest
management
Promoting Integrated Landscape
Management
(Zambézia & Cabo Delgado)
Regularizing land tenure, community-
level land use planning and integrated
landscape management
Multi-purpose planted forests,
agroforestry systems and sustainable
charcoal production
Mozambique Forest Investment Project (MozFIP)
Strengthening the enabling conditions for
sustainable forest management
Strengthening forest governance
• Forest law enforcement (AQUA)
• Forest information system
• National Forest Forum & forest sector assessments
Sustainable natural forest management
• Capacity building for forest administration (DINAF & SPFs)
• Technical assistance to private operators
• Sustainable small and medium-scale forest enterprises
Mozambique Forest Investment Project (MozFIP)
Strengthening the enabling conditions for sustainable forest management
Strengthening forest governance
• Forest law enforcement (AQUA)
• Forest information system
• National Forest Forum & forest sector assessments
Sustainable natural forest management
• Capacity building for forest administration (DINAF and SPFs)
• Technical assistance to private operators
• Small and medium-scale forest enterprises
Revision of Forest Law, Policy and Strategy, National Forest Program, Forest Concessions Framework
Agenda 2035 for the Forest Sector
Supported
by FAO
Mozambique Forest Investment Project (MozFIP)
Strengthening the enabling conditions for sustainable
forest management
Strengthening forest governance
• Forest law enforcement (AQUA)
• Forest information system
• National Forest Forum & forest sector assessments
Strengthening natural forest management
• Capacity building for forest administration (DINAF and SPFs)
• Technical assistance to private operators
• Small and medium-scale forest enterprises
Mozambique
Dedicated Grant
Mechanism for Local
Communities
(MozDGM)
Mozambique Forest Investment Project (MozFIP)
Forest Governance Assessment –
Zambezia and Cabo Delgado
Low score areas:
• Forest sector policies contradict those in other sectors
• Stakeholder participation in planning and decision-making in the sector is low, particularly
the inclusion of women
• Implementation of laws and regulations – forest law enforcement is absent and forest
crimes often go unpunished
• Measures to combat corruption do not exist
Carried out in 2016 using the Framework for Assessing and Monitoring Forest Governance, (developed by FAO and the Program on Forests (PROFOR))
Integrated landscape
management programs
• Community land delimitation and
issuance of DUATs
• Multi-stakeholder landscape forums
• Planted Forests Grant Scheme
• Agroforestry systems
• Sustainable charcoal production
…. FCPF, MozBio, SUSTENTA
• Unless the enabling environment is created, the sector cannot realize its potential
• Current low sustainability generates limited income locally and for the economy – adding value to the forest is essential
• The Government and private sector have critical roles - much more is needed
• The Integrated Forests and Landscape Management portfolio aims to support a new vision in the sector
Concluding Thoughts