Foreign Trade Direction
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Transcript of Foreign Trade Direction
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Composition of exports
Composition of India's exports
Agriculture andallied products
Ores andMinerals
ManufacturedItems
Fuels andLubricants
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Composition of imports
Composition of India's imports
Petroleumproducts Capital Goods
Pearls andprecious stones Iron and steel
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Refers to the particular countries and kinds of
countries towards which a country's exportsare sent, and from which its imports arebrought
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Direction ofIndias foreign
trade
OECD OPECEuropean
EuropeDevelopingcountries
Others
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An international economic organization of34 countries
Founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress andworld trade.
A forum of countries committed to democracy andthe market economy
Providing a platform to compare policy experiences,identify good practices and co-ordinate domestic andinternational policies of its members.
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Austria Belgium Canada Denmark France
Germany Greece Iceland Ireland Italy
Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain
Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom United States
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Source : http://dbie.rbi.org.in/
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Objective
To co-ordinate and unify petroleum policies amongMember Countries, in order to secure fair and stable
prices for petroleum producers
An efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum toconsuming nations and a fair return on capital to thoseinvesting in the industry.
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AlgeriaIndonesiaIranIraq
KuwaitLibyaNigeriaQatar
Saudi ArabiaUnited Arab EmiratesVenezuela
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Source : http://dbie.rbi.org.in/
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RomaniaRussiaCzech Republic
HungarySlovakiaSlovenia
BulgariaPolandUkraine and Belarus etc
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Source : http://dbie.rbi.org.in
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Asian countries(SAARC) includes India Pakistan Afghanistan Sri Lanka Bhutan Maldives
African countries
China etc..
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Source : http://dbie.rbi.org.in/
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25%
6%
21%
46%
2% 0%
2004Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
23%
8%
16%
50%
1% 2%
2009
Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
18%
10%
18%
51%
1% 2%
2013Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
26%
5%
25%
38%
2%
4%
2001Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
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28%
4%
8%
28%
1%
31%
2001 Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
24%
4%
9%
35%
2%
26%
2004 Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
19%
8%
10%60%
2% 1%
2009 Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
18%
8%
12%60%
2% 0%
2013 Europe
Africa
America
Asia
CIS & Baltics
Others
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28%
39%2%
31%
0.44%
2013 OECD
OPEC
Eastern Europe
Developingcountries
Others
33%
32%2%
33%
0.37%
2009 OECD
OPEC
Eastern Europe
Developingcountries
Others
36%
9%
2%
26%
27%
2004 OECD
OPEC
EasternEurope
Developingcountries
Others
40%
6%2%
25%
27%
2001
OECD
OPEC
Eastern Europe
Developingcountries
Others
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34%
21%
1%
42%
2%
2013OECD
OPEC
Eastern Europe
Developingcountries
Others
36%
21%
1%
39%
3%
2009OECD
OPEC
Eastern Europe
Developingcountries
Others
44%
16%2%
38%
0%
2004 OECD
OPEC
Eastern Europe
Developingcountries
Others
49%
12%3%
31%
5%
2001OECD
OPEC
Eastern Europe
Developingcountries
Others
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World trade performance started weakeningfrom 4 th quarter of 2008External demand from advanced economiescontractedMerchandise trade was affected due to: Falling consumption Tightening of international credit market conditions
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Reasons for declined trade volumes Households postponed buying of consumer
durables Corporates deferred investing in capital goods Weak private demand in rich countries.
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22.6
28.9
3.6
0
5
10
15
2025
30
35
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
Export Growth(Percentage)
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9.79.2
6.7
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
Total GDP from all sectors
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A statement that encompasses alltransactions involving Goods Services and income Financial claims on Liabilities to the rest of the world Transfers such as gifts
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36606
92164
-20080
9533
-40000
-20000
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
BoP values(in US million)
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Measures taken by Government Additional funds of 350 Cr provided to VKGUY
To promote Brand India through six or more Madein India Shows, to be organized across the Worldevery year
Import restrictions imposed on dumped/cheapimports.
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Additional funds provided to textile ministry toclear backlog claims
Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT) abolished
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Measures taken by RBI Increase in Liquidity to the Banks for Improving
Credit Flow
Increase in FOREX Liquidity
Easing of Credit Terms
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