Food wastage.ppt
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Transcript of Food wastage.ppt
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FOOD WASTAGE
SUBMITTED BY:Harmandeep Kaur (L-2013-HSc-11-BND)Karamjit Kaur (L-2013-HSc-19-BND)Kritika Gupta (L-2013-HSc-20-BND)Loveneet Kaur (L-2013-HSc-21-BND)Ravneet Kaur (L-2013-HSc-28-BND)
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FOOD WASTAGE
FOOD LOST
Agricultural Production &
HarvestProcessing
FOOD WASTE
Distribution And Retail
Restaurants & Catering
Domestic Consumption
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HIGHLIGHTS
Some 795 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy active life. That’s about one in nine people on earth.
The vast majority of the world’s hungry people live in developing countries, where 12.9% of the population is undernourished.
Poor nutrition causes nearly half (45%) deaths in children under five—3.1 million children each year.
One out of six children—roughly 100 million—in developing countries is underweight.
One in four of the world’s children are stunted. In developing countries the proportion can rise to one in three.
9. 66 million primary school-age children attend classes hungry across the developing world, with 23 million in Africa alone.
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CAUSES OF FOOD WASTAGE
LACK OF COMMUNICATION
AND COOPERATION
BETWEEN FARMERS
PREMATURE HARVESTING
RETAILCONSUMPTION
EXCESS PRODUCTION
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CONSEQUENCES OF FOOD WASTAGE
EMISSION OF GREENHOUS
E GASES
WASTAGE OF
RESOURCES
EMISSION OF TOXIC GASES
WHEN WASTED FOOD IS
BURRIED IN LANDFILLS
UNNECESSARY
EXPENDITURES OF FRESH
WATER
LOSS OF SOIL
FERTILITY
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To grow crops farmer
has to plough his
field.
From time to time, the
farmer has to sprinkle fertilizers
and pesticides on
his crops.
When the crop is ready,
the farmer has to
harvest his crop.
THINK BEFORE YOU THROW !
After harvesting, the farmer stores the
grains in the warehouses.
…………and you easily
THROW it ??!!
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Some live like this..
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..and some like this
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CAUSES & PREVENTION
OF FOOD LOSS & FOOD
WASTE
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Poor storage facilities, packaging and lack of infrastructure cause postharvest food losses in developing countries
PREVENTION: Investment in infrastructure, packaging and transportation
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Unsafe food is not fit for human consumption and therefore is wasted
PREVENTION: develop knowledge and capacity of food chain operators to apply safe food handling practices.
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Lack of processing facilities causes high food losses in developing countries
PREVENTION: improve investment climate for agro-industryDevelop contract farming linkages between processors and farmer
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• Large quantities on display and a wide range of products in supply lead to food waste in industrialized countries
• Inadequate market systems cause high food losses in developing countries
PREVENTION: marketing cooperatives and improved market facilities
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The small and medium scale food industry in developing countries has no access to good quality packaging materials and technology
PREVENTION: Pre packing and contract packingUse of reconditioned 2nd hand packaging machinery
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STOR
E FO
OD C
ORRE
CTLY
SHAR
E EX
TRA
FOOD
EAT
WHA
T YO
U BU
Y
BUY
ONLY
WHA
T YO
U EA
TSimple Steps to STOP FOOD
WASTAGE
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SEE THE DIFFERENCE!!!!!
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USING TECHNOLOGY TO REDUCE FOOD WASTAGE
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FOOD WASTE INTO PLANT FOOD
Hospital Food Waste (around 400-500 kg per day; mostly rice, vegetables and fruit peels)
Fermentation (With the help of enzymes, and within 24 hours)
Clear, Transparent Liquid (FERTILIZER)
BENEFITS
20% decreased requirem
ent of fertilizer
More than 90%
of the waste is handled
Proven health
benefits for
plants
Kowloon Hospital, Hong Kong | 2016
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FOOD WASTE AS FUEL FOR BIOGAS PLANT
NIT – T | 2016
The National Institute of Technology, Trichy (NIT-T), will set up a biogas plant, NISARGRUNA, to produce bio-gas out of food waste, in collaboration with Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) Mumbai.
Hostels for
cooking
BiogasFood
Waste (Feed for Biogas plant)
Hostel Mess
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APPS TO REDUCE FOOD WASTAGE AND HELP FEED
THE HUNGRY
ZERO PERCENT | CHICAGO
FOOD COWBOY | USDA, EPA, FAO, WFP | USA
PAREUP | NEW YORK
WASTE NO FOOD | CALIFORNIA
NO FOOD WASTE | NEW DELHI
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