Flexible sided ladders - Textalk...Flexible sided ladders must always be used with a separate fall...
Transcript of Flexible sided ladders - Textalk...Flexible sided ladders must always be used with a separate fall...
Flexible sided ladders
Made in the UK for over 40 years
33
2
What are flexible sided ladders...
Originally developed for cavers, Lyon flexible sided
ladders are now widely used in:
• Eventsrigging(accesstolightingtrusses)
• Theatres
• Confinedspacesiloaccess
(includingcleaningglasscoatedvessels)
• Manholeandseweraccess
• Marine/pleasureboats
• Military
• Climbingwalls(trainingaids)
Lyon flexible sided ladders...
• Providecosteffectivetemporaryaccess
• Arelightandeasytotransport
• Arequicktorig
• Canbeusedinconfinedspaces
• Canbejoinedtoincreaselength(exclFibrelight)
• Requireminimaltrainingbeforeuse
Lyon Equipment is the leading manufacturer of flexible sided
ladders. Our expertise draws on over 40 years experience of
ladder production. Made in the UK and supplied worldwide, our
handmade high quality ladders are used extensively in industry and
for outdoors sports.
Lyon Equipment flexible sided ladders
Please Note:Flexible sided ladders and their accessories are not Personal Protective Equipment.Flexible sided ladders must always be used with a separate fall protection system.Flexible sided ladders are not suitable for emergency escapes. It is extremely difficult to use these ladders safely if you are in any way incapacitated.
Flexible sided ladders have rigid rungs and flexible sides - normally
made from polyester or wire rope. Plainly, this means that unlike a
rigid sided ladder, they must be suspended from a fixed point rather
than leant against a structure, but it also means they can be rolled
for transport or storage - they weigh much less than a rigid sided
ladder of similar length and can be used in confined locations where
conventional ladders could not be deployed.
Ladder construction
Lyon Equipment can produce ladders to suit individual needs and
environments. To achieve this, we offer a choice of rung types, side materials
and connections.
RUNg TyPEs
Used on regular and lightweight ladders. Available in 2
diameters - 12.5mm (compact ladders only) and 25mm (wide
rung only).
For low visibility in military, security or theatrical applications.
The additional protection from corrosion given by the anodising
process makes these rungs more suitable for use in corrosive
environments such as marine facilities and chemical plants.
Available in 2 diameters -12.5mm (compact ladders only) and
25mm (wide rung only).
Knurled finish for extra grip (compact ladder only)
Chunky rungs which are easier to grip. GRP (Glass reinforced
Plastic) rungs also have the advantage that they are least likely
to scratch any surface they contact.
sidE MaTERiaLs
Galvanised steel wire rope Used on regular ladders (4mm) and lightweight ladders (3mm)
galvanised wire rope is ideal for most applications offering high
strength and durability.
Stainless steel wire rope Where a corrosive atmosphere might reduce the life span
of galvanised wire rope, this stainless steel wire rope gives
additional strength and durability.
Polyester rope 8mm rope for use on Wide rung GRP ladders only. May be
suitable for use in environments where electric shock
is a risk.
Aluminium alloy - plain
Aluminium alloy -
black anodised
High grip knurled
High grip 34mm fluted GRP
55
4
COMPaCT
general purpose ladders, for applications
such as manhole entry, access to lighting
truss and sport caving.
Made from aluminium alloy rungs and flexible wire
rope sides, COMPACT ladders are 150mm wide
(wide enough for one foot) and are ideal when
you need to keep weight down without reducing
loading capacity.
COMPaCT ladders come in two versions:
Regular – the most popular style – durable and
versatile. Recommended for frequent use.
Uses 4mm wire.
Lightweight – for situations where weight is more
important than durability. Only recommended for
infrequent use. Uses 3mm wire.
and with three rung options:
Plain alloy rung – self-coloured alloy rung. The
standard for most applications.
Black anodised rung – fitted on stainless steel
wire rope sides – for where corrosion is a risk i.e.
marine environments. Also useful for theatres and
military applications where a less bright finish is
required. (Regular ladder only)
Black High grip rung – as above, but with a
knurled finish for better grip. (Regular ladder only)
Key COMPaCT features:
• Compactdesignallowseasystorageandtransport
• Availableintwoversions
• Availablewiththreedifferentrungoptions
• Choiceoftworungspacings–25or30cm
• 5or10metresstandardlengths
• Lengthsofupto20metrestospecialorder
• Easilyjoinedtogetherifnecessary
Lyon Equipment produce flexible sided ladders in a choice of three basic styles:COMPaCT, WidE and FiBRELigHT
WidE
Easy to handle ladders, for applications
such as silo access for inspection and
cleaning and for use over sloping structures
(such as vessels).
Wide ladders are made from either aluminium alloy
or glass reinforced plastic (GRP) rungs with flexible
wire or textile rope sides, WIDE ladders are 270mm
wide allowing the climber to place both feet on one
rung.
WidE ladders are only manufactured in one
version:
Regular - This specification is durable and versatile,
ideal for the intended use.
WidE ladders are available with
four rung options:
Plain alloy rung – self-coloured alloy rung, the
standard for most applications.
Black anodised rung – fitted on stainless
steel wire rope sides – for where corrosion is a
risk i.e. marine environments. Also useful for
theatres and military applications where a less bright
finish is required.
gRP wire – Glass reinforced plastic rungs with
stainless steel wire rope sides – easy to clean, used
by the food and pharmaceutical industries.
gRP rope – Glass reinforced plastic rungs with
polyester rope sides – may be more suitable where
electric shock is a potential hazard. Heavily fluted
rungs are easier to grip, so this ladder is better for
muddy / slippery environments
Key WidE features:
• Wideenoughtofitbothfeetsidebyside
• Largediameterrungsaremoreeasytohandle
andmorecomfortabletostandon
• Easycleanmaterialsoptions
• Availablewithfourdifferentrungoptions
• Choiceoftworungspacings–25or30cm
• Madetoorderinlengthsofupto15metres
Connections
77
6
Key features:
• Easytorig
• Compactforeasystorage
• Nonmetallicladder–
nopartstocorrode
• Completewithbagand
stainlesssteelconnector
• LighterthanourCompactor
WideRungladders
• Canbeorderedbythemetre
(upto20metres)
• 30cmrungspacing
• Black,yellowandredtapeavailable
NOTE: For lightweight use only. For heavy and / or regular use, we recommend our Compact or Wide Rung ladders.
Ladder length Weight
5m 1.18kg
10m 2.35kg
15m 3.53kg
20m 4.70kg
WEigHTs
(Including bag and Maillon Rapide connector)
FiBRELigHT
Wide enough for a single foot, these
specialist ladders are lightweight, and make
virtually no noise when deployed. They are
an alternative to wire sided or wooden rope
ladders. Constructed from textile sides and
carbon fibre rungs they are ideally suited to
wet environments.
Ladder type Rung Sides
Dia (mm)
Width (mm)
Material Material Max rated load
Rung spacing
Fibrelight 10 150 Solid carbon fibre rods inside a polyester tape sleeve
20 mm wide polyester tape 120 kg 30cm
FiBRELigHT LaddER sPECiFiCaTiONs
JOiNiNg FiBRELigHT LaddERs
Standard Fibrelight ladders are supplied with a
single anchor point and Maillon Rapide at the head
making them unsuitable for connection to increase
the length. Fibrelight ladders are always made to
customers specified lengths. If you require Fibrelight
ladders which can be joined, please call.
LaddER LENgTH
We usually make ladders of either 5m or 10m lengths but can make longer on
request. If ladders will be de-rigged for transport or storage, or if there is a risk
of damage, it is usually better to join several shorter lengths rather than use one
continuous unit. By selecting one of the connecting options it is possible to make a
continuous ladder with even rung spacing across the joints.
CONNECTiON OPTiONs
If two or more ladders are to be joined, use of one of the following connection
methods will ensure that spacing between rungs is consistent across the join.
swaged eyelets only
Unless specified, ladders will be supplied with a swaged eyelet on the end of each
side wire. They can then be connected with a removable Maillon Rapide. (See
accessories section).
• MaillonRapidesarelightweightscrew-linkconnectorswithhighstrength
• MaillonRapidesareeasilyfittedorreplacedbytheuser
swaged eyelets and fixed C-Links
• Permanentlyfixedtotheladderduringmanufacturetopreventloss.Requestatthe
timeoforderingasthesecannotbefittedaftermanufacture
• Easytoconnecttogether,evenwithcoldwethands
• Lightweight–recommendedforsportcavinguseonly
• ForuseonCOMPACTREGULARandCOMPACTLIGHTWEIGHTladdersonly
‘Eyelet’ Maillon Rapides
• Lightweightscrew-linkconnectorswithhighstrength
• Permanentlyfixedtotheladderduringmanufacturetopreventloss.Requestatthe
timeoforderingasthesecannotbefittedaftermanufacture
• Idealforindustrialuse,canbeusedonmanytypesofanchor
NOTE: Eyelet Maillon Rapides are only available in galvanised steel and are not suitable for ladders with stainless steel wire or rope sides.
Maillon Rapide connectorMaillon Rapide connectors can be used to connect ladders supplied with swaged eyes.
gRP LaddersUnless requested eyes are not fitted to the bottom.
99
8
Fixing Compact ladders to anchor points
Fixing Wide ladders to anchor points
Wire ladder attachment strop
accessories
Ladders can be suspended from a wide variety of anchor points. One important point to note is that, to reduce wear and excessive loading, the wire sides must not be distorted beyond an angle of 20º from vertical.
y sPREadERs
If a ladder will be fixed to a single
point, a Y spreader should be used.
Y spreaders are available in
4 different types to match ladder
connection types.
The length from the top rung to the eye is always
300mm - Wide spreaders not required.
sTORagE & RaPid
dEPLOyMENT POUCH
Allows ladders to be stored
at the point of use ready for
immediate deployment.
sTaNd OFFs
Suitable for GRP fluted rung
ladders only, this item keeps
ladders away from a wall
allowing easier climbing. A
pair of stand offs is applied to
every third rung of the ladder
for vertical hangs. More maybe
required if the ladder rests on an
inclined/curved surface.
Code Description Connector
LO 4 4mm galvanised spreader with swaged eyes Swaged eyes
LM 4 4mm galvanised spreader with eyelet Maillon Rapide Maillon Rapide
LC 4 4mm galvanised spreader with C-links C-links
LO 4YS 4mm s/steel spreader with swaged eyes Swaged eyes
4mm wire code Length Termination Breaking Load (kN)
LO 41 1m Swaged eyes 10
LO 415 1.5m
LO 42 2m
LO 43 3m
LC 41 1m C-links 2.5
LC 415 1.5m
LC 42 2m
LC 43 3m
A B C
Testing and specifications
Ladder type Rung Sides Breaking Loads (kN) Weight (kg) per 10m length‡
Dia (mm)
Width (mm)
Material A Rungs
B Slip
C Side
25cm spacing
30cm spacing
Compact Regular 12.5 150 Dural aluminium alloy 4mm 7x19 galvanised steel wire rope 2 4 10 2.6 2.4
Compact Lightweight 12.5 150 Dural aluminium alloy 3mm 7x7 galvanised steel wire rope 2 4 6 2.0 1.8
Compact Black Rung 12.5 150 Black anodised Dural aluminium alloy 4mm 7x19 316 stainless steel wire rope 2 4 10 2.6 2.4
Wide Regular 25 270 Dural aluminium alloy 4mm 7x19 galvanised steel wire rope 5 8 10 7.5 6.2
Wide Black Rung 25 270 Black anodised Dural aluminium alloy 4mm 7x19 316 stainless steel wire rope 5 8 10 7.5 6.2
GRP Wire 34 270 Fluted glass reinforced plastic (GRP) 4mm 7x19 316 stainless steel wire rope 5 5 10 9.5 8.0
GRP Rope 34 270 Fluted glass reinforced plastic (GRP) 8mm braided polyester rope 5 5 8 N/A 10.6
Ladder specifications
TestingIn order to determine the breaking loads, sample
ladders were tested to destruction.
a - RUNg BENdiNg LOad
This test simulates the load of hands or feet.
Connections narrower than 18mm may result in
lower values being achieved. This is the reason why
karabiners, slings and ropes should not be used to
suspend loads or climbers from rungs.
The figure we state is the point beyond which the
rung will bend. It is worth noting that the rung will
not break at the figure quoted - it deforms, and can
still be climbed, but the ladder must be retired.
B - RUNg sLiPPagE
Another key loading limit is reached when rung
slippage occurs. This is the point at which rungs slip
along the wire sides. Our tests indicate the earliest
stage at which this may occur. In the event of rung
slippage the ladder must be retired.
C - WiRE sidE BREaKagE
Side wires are tested independently to
produce figure C.
WiRE LaddER
aTTaCHMENT sTROP
Wire ladder attachment
strop can be used to achieve
a suitable anchor when
wrapped around fixed
structures.
1111
10
Ladder ordering information
We have a range of ‘off the shelf ’ ladders available.
To order a tailor made Compact or Wide ladder the
following information will help you.
Codes for our COMPACT and WIDE ladders are made
up of several parts, which signify the various features of
the ladder.
Example: Ordering an LO 4 10 25 SA will give you a
COMPACT BLACK RUNG ladder with 4mm stainless
steel wire rope sides, swaged eye ends, 10m long with
25cm black anodised rungs.
Speak to your stockist to discuss your exact
requirements.
Example:
LO 4 10 25 SA
Extra information about ladder:
SA = anodised rungs/stainless steel wire rope
WA = wide alloy rungs
WSA = wide anodised rungs/stainless steel wire rope
WG = wide glass fibre rungs
HG = High Grip
Rung Spacing: 25 or 30cm
Ladder length: standard lengths are 5 & 10 metres
Diameter of sides: 3mm or 4mm wire rope, or 8mm polyester rope
Ladder terminations: LO = swaged eye with thimble
LM = swaged eye with thimble plus Maillon Rapide (screw link terminator)
LC = swaged eye with thimble plus ‘C’ link
international Ladder stockists
ORdERiNg iNFORMaTiON
All flexible ladders manufactured by Lyon Equipment
Limited are available through selected stockists
throughout the UK.
Please go to our Stockists page on our website to
see a complete list of Lyon ladder stockists.
If you wish to buy ladders outside the UK please
contact us directly at [email protected] or
through our international stockist list.
Lyon Equipment office hours are:
Monday - Thursday 9am - 5pm
Friday 9am - 1pm
www.lyon.co.uk/stockists
Lyon Equipment LimitedJunction 38, M6, Tebay, Cumbria, CA10 3SS, UKTel +44(0)15396 26250, Fax +44(0)15396 24857Email [email protected]
www.lyon.co.ukMarch 2011