Five ‘Stans: Hidden Heart of Asia

8/9/2019 Five Stans: Hidden Heart of Asia

1/8

FBVJ XUDIXGBEEJI GJDQU CF DXBD


2/8

B dm ugqbllje uc ljde ugbx oczqijr cf ebxhcvjqr uc ldiex cihj uqdvjqxje ar hdqdvdix {lrbin ugjXbl` Qcde aju~jji Hgbid die Jzqc{j) jxj Fbvj Xudix gdvj vdxu die vdqbje xhjijqr qdinbinfqcm ugj qbvjq-xuzeeje {ldujdz xuj{{jx cf @d d`gxudiuc ugj xic~hd{{je die lzxglr vjnjuduje

mcziudbi qdinjx cf ugj [dmbqx die Ubdi Xgdi, ~gbhg fqbinj ugj Hgbijxj acqejq bi@rqnr xudi die Udob`bxudi) Bmdnbij hdmjl hdqdvdix ldeji ~bug Hgbijxj xbl` die {cqhjldbi ugqjdebin ugjbq ~dr ~jxu~dqe ugqczng gbng mcziudbi {dxxjx ajfcqj ejxhjiebin biuc d Xgdinqb-ld cf qzxgbin qbvjqxdie xblvjqr ld`jx biZ aj`bxudi fcllc~je ar d uqj` dhqcxx ugj ~bej jw{dixj cf Uzq`mjibxudi x@dqd`zm Ejxjqu ajfcqj qjdhgbin ugj Hdx{bdi Xjd)

Czq oczqijr xgc~hdxjx czuxudiebin xhjijqr cf uzmalbin ~dujqfdllx, idqqc~-~dllje qbvjq ncqnjx,die ejixj fcqjxux dx ~j gb`j ugqczng qjnbcix cf ~cieqczx iduzqdl ajdzur) Gc~jvjq ugj fdxhb-idubin hzluzqdl ljndhbjx cf ugjxj hcziuqbjx bx dlxc xuqb`bin) D xzhhjxxbci cf {jc{lj hcitzjqje die

chhz{bje ugj qjnbci, ajnbiibin ~bug qbvjq ejlud fdqmjqx die icmdebh Xhrugbdix ~gc fcznguffljqhjlr dndbixu Dljwdiejq ugj Nqjdu, fcllc~je ar Uzq`bh gjqejqx) j Mcincl Jm{bqj ziejqHgbinnbx @gddi xzhhjjeje ugj [jqxbdi Xdmdibe eridxur die bux duujiediu qjidbxxdihj cf ljdqibindie ugj dqux) Udmjqldijx hcitzjxu cf hjiuqdl Dxbd {qcezhje d c~jqbin cf Bxldmbh hzluzqj biXdmdq`die) Ldujq xjuuljqx bihlzeje Uzq`bh Z aj`x die @d d`gx, fcllc~je ar ugj Qzxxbdi bivdejqxcf ugj 42ug hjiuzqr)

bug ugjxj iduzqdl die hzluzqdl c{{cquzibubjx du rczq fflinjqub{x, rczq hdmjqd ~bll hd{uzqj bmdnjxijvjq uc aj fcqncuuji? j qbhg qje jmaqcbejqr cf d ~cmdix qcajx dx xgj edihjx bi d fcl`lcqbh

{jqfcqmdihj, gjq ncle oj~jlqr dxgbin) j nldhbjq-hd{{je mcziudbix cf @rqnr xudi xcdqbinx`r~dqe) j jljndihj cf Xdmdq`diex Bxldmbh dqhgbujhuzqj, ~bug bux nlc~bin mze-aqbh`x dienljdmbin uzqtzcbxj ubljx) j qbhglr {duujqije, gdie-`icuuje hdq{jux fcq ~gbhg ugj qjnbci bx ozxulr fdmje)

B gdvj ajji vbxbubin ugbx qjnbci qjnzldqlr xbihj 42>7, die gdvbin lje ugbx {dqubhzldq jw{jebubci fcugj ldxu fflvj rjdqx, B dm jwhbuje uc xgdqj ~bug rcz jvjqr dx{jhu cf ugj gbxucqr, hzluzqj, die iduzqdjivbqcimjiu cf ugj Xudix) B gc{j rcz ~bll ocbi mj die fcllc~ bi ugj fccuxuj{x cf Mdqhc [clc dieugj Xbl` Qcde mjqhgdiux, ebxhcvjqbin ugbx qdqjlr vbxbuje gbeeji gjdqu cf Dxbd)

^dqm qjndqex,

Ndqr ^biuJw{jebubci Ljdejq

@RQNR_XUDI

EJDQ DEVJIUZQJQ

@D_D@GXUDI

@RQNR_XUDI

UDOB@BXUDI

Z_AJ@BXUDI UZQ@MJIBXUDI

DlmdurAbxg`j`

Udxg`jiu

Xdmdq`die

[jieob`jiuAz`gdqd

DxgndaduHgdqe gc~

Dld-Dqhgd Ncqnj

MD[ ICU UC XHDLJ

J e b u g _ j l l j q


3/8

EDRX 4 & 1

ZXD # DLMDUR, @D_D@GXUDI

Ej{dqu ZXD ci rczq biej{jiejiu bngu uc Dlmdur vbd Fqdi`fzqu, Njqmdir) Dqqbvj bi Dlmdur lduj ci Edr 1, uqdixfjq uc czq gcujlfcq cvjqibngu)

EDR 8

DLMDURj ldqnjxu cf ugj Xudix, @d d`gxudi gdx d

xuj{{j ldiexhd{j cf {ldujdzx die {ldbix qbxbinuc d mcziudbiczx jdxujqi acqejq ~bug Hgbid) ^j jw{lcqj Dlmdur, ugj hcziuqrx ldqnjxu hbur die bux fcqmjq hd{budl) _ji`cv Hdugjeqdl bx dmdxujq{bjhj cf idbl-ljxx ~cceji hcixuqzhubcifqcm ugj uxdqbxu jqd) ^j dlxc vbxbu ugj Mzxjzmcf @d d`g Mzxbhdl Bixuqzmjiux die ugjIdubcidl Gbxucqbhdl Mzxjzm)

EDR 5

DLMDUR j eqbvj z{gbll biuc ugj hcziuqrxbej uc Mjejz,d {bhuzqjxtzj, hdirci-lb`j vdlljr ~gjqj ~jvbxbu Hgbmazld`, d uc{ x`b qjxcqu die adxjfcq dl{bij mcziudbijjqbin) Jiocr d mcejqdujgb`j biuc Uzrz` Xz Ncqnj, ~bug d lzihg cf qjnbcidl hzbxbij)

EDR : DLMDUR # ABXG@J@, @RQNR_XUDIMcziudbi {dicqdmdx xzqqczie zx dx ~j eqbvjxczug uc @rqnr xudi, d qznnje die ajdzubfzlhcziuqr ~bug cvjq gdlf bux ujqqbucqr xbuzdujebi ugj Ubdi Xgdi Mcziudbix, ~gbhg qbxj ucjljvdubcix cf 4;,;;; fjju cq mcqj) Di dihbjiuXbl` Qcde xjuuljmjiu, mcejqi Abxg`j` bx diduuqdhubvj uc~i lrbin ziejq ugj mcziudbiczx

adh`eqc{) Z{ci dqqbvdl bi Abxg`j` ~j gdvjd lduj lzihg ajfcqj vbxbubin ugj ad ddq) Jiocr ebiijq ugbx jvjibin du d lchdl qjxudzqdiufcllc~je ar d vbaqdiu fcl`lcqbh {qjxjiudubci)

EDR 6

ABXG@J@ # DLD-DQHGD NCQNJUcedr ~j ud`j d edr uqb{ uc Dld-Dqhgd Ncqnjfcq d gb`j bi ugbx vjqediu idubcidl {dq` ~gcxj

idmj mjdix aqbngu ozib{jq) j Dldmjebi

Qbvjq c~x ugqczng ugj ncqnj, ~gbhg bxxzqqczieje ar lzxg fcqjxu, dl{bij mjdec~x,die nldhbjq-hlde {jd`x)

EDR > ABXG@J@ # UDXG@JIU, Z_AJ@BXUDI

Ucedr ~j jiocr d uczq cf Abxg`j`, d hbur nqdhje ~bug icuje hzluzqdl die dqhgbujhuzqdl mciz-mjiux die jw{dixbvj {dq`x) Bi ugj lduj dfujqicci ~j acdqe czq bngu uc Udxg`jiu fcq czq ugbqeXudix qj{zalbh, Z aj`bxudi) D fcqmjq hqcxxqcdecf Xbl` Qcde hdqdvdix die bivdejqx, Z aj`bxudibx qbhg bi dqhgbujhuzqdl uqjdxzqjx)

EDR 7

UDXG@JIU ^j x{jie ugj edr jw{lcqbin ugbx Jzqc{jdi-dvcqje hbur) Vbj~ ugj ajdzubfzl fdhdej cf ugj Idvcb jdujq cf C{jqd die Adllju, vbxbuugj Mzxjzm cf D{{lbje Dqux, die uczq CleUdxg`jiu, ugj hjiujq cf Z aj` hzluzqj)

EDR 2 UDXG@JIU # XDMDQ@DIE

Ucedr ~j eqbvj uc Xdmdq`die, d {qcx{jqczx Xbl` Qcde uqdebin hbur die ugj hd{budl cf Udmjqldijx45ug-hjiuzqr qzlj)

EDR 4;

XDMDQ@DIE # [JIEOB@JIU, UDOB@BXUDI Bi ugj mcqibin ~j {ldi uc hqcxx ugj acqejqbiuc Udob`bxudi fcq d xgcqu eqbvj uc [jieob`jiu)Udob`bxudi bx ugj Ij{dl cf ugj Xudix, ~bugcvjq 2; {jqhjiu cf bux ldie hcvjqje bi gbng,nldhbjq-hlde {jd`x) ^j vbxbu ugj dihbjiu qzbixcf Aziob`dug, jw{lcqj ugj fcqmjq qjxbejiubdltzdqujqx die hbudejl, die ugj uc~ix ~ciejqfzlmzxjzm, {lzx ugj ad ddq) Dfujq d lzihg cf qjnbcidl hzbxbij, vbxbu d ajdzubfzl lchdl uc~imcxtzj ajfcqj qjuzqibin uc Xdmdq`die) Jiocr

ebiijq du d lchdl qjxudzqdiu)EDR 44 XDMDQ@DIEUcedr ~j jw{lcqj ugbx hburx dqhgbujhuzqdluqjdxzqjx, bihlzebin ugj mdzxcljzmx cf Xgd`g-b-_bied Ijhqc{clbx) Bi Qjnbxudi Xtzdqj, dembqjugj mdnibfflhjiu ecmjx die nljdmbin uzqtzcbxjubljx cf gbxucqbhmdeqdxxdx 'Bxldmbh xjmbidqbjx")

Ijdqar Abab @gdirm Mcxtzj acdxux jljndiufddejx die di biujqbcq hcvjqje bi ejlbhduj hdqvjemdqalj, nld je ubljx, die fqjxhcjx) Dfujq lzihg ~j vbxbu Zlzn Aj` Caxjqvducqr) ^j ndugjq ugbxjvjibin uc jiocr d fcl`lcqbh xgc~ du Xgjqj Ecqjhcm{ljw ajfcqj ebiijq)

EDR 41 XDMDQ@DIE # AZ@GDQD

bx mcqibin ~j vbxbu Xdmdq`diex ad ddq

Z_AJ@BXUDI

N d q r ^ b i u

FBVJ XUDIXGBEEJI GJDQU CF DXBD

47 EDRX


4/8

~gjqj ebx{ldrx cf nqdbix, fqzbux, die vjnjudaljxdqj qjmbibxhjiu cf Udmjqldijx ubmj) ^duhgfcq hclcqfzllr hlde Z aj` ~cmji bi ugbx{gcucnqd{gjqx {dqdebxj) ^j dlxc {dr d vbxbuuc Udmjqldijx ucma, ugj Nzq Jmbq, ~bug buxuzqtzcbxj ecmj die qbhglr nbleje biujqbcq)

Jiocr di jdqlr lzihg ajfcqj ~j ej{dqu fcqAz`gdqd) Ar ugj 4;ug hjiuzqr, ugbx Xbl` Qcde uqdebin hbur gde ajhcmj Hjiuqdl Dxbdxqjlbnbczx hd{budl) Bux {qcmbijihj dx ugj hd{budlcf ugj Xgdradibex qjxzluje bi ugj c~jqbin cf bux dqhgbujhuzqdl hqjdubvbur) Jiocr ebiijq bi ugjcle hbur ugbx jvjibin)

EDRX 48 & 45

AZ@GDQD j x{jie u~c fzll edrx jw{lcqbin Az`gdqd,d hbur jiec~je ~bug mdnibfflhjiu jwdm{ljxcf Bxldmbh dqhgbujhuzqj) Gbnglbngux bihlzejugj hjiuqdl Lrda-b-@gdz xtzdqj0 ugj jljndiu4;ug-hjiuzqr ucma cf Bxmdbl Xdmdib0 ugj46ug-hjiuzqr Dq` Fcquqjxx0 ugj mdxxbvj@dlrdi Mcxtzj die mbidqju hcm{ljw0ugj nqdhjfzl Hgcq Mbicq0 die gbxucqbh4>ug-hjiuzqr mdeqdxxdx)

EDR 4: AZ@GDQD # HGDQE_GC^,

UZQ@MJIBXUDI # DXGNDADU bx mcqibin ~j ej{dqu Az`gdqd fcq ugj

Uzq`mjibxudi acqejq, die hqcxx cvjq biuc ugjuc~i cf Hgdqe gc~) Ci dqqbvdl ~j gdvj d ldujlzihg, die ubmj {jqmbuubin, uczq ugj uc~ixmzxjzm ajfcqj hciubizbin uc ugj dbq{cqu fcqczq jvjibin bngu uc Dxgndadu)

EDR 46 DXGNDADU Ucedr ~j jw{lcqj Dxgndadu, ugj hcziuqrxhd{budl, lchduje du ugj adxj cf ugj 4;,;;;-fccu@c{ju Edn Mcziudbix) j hbur acqejqx ugj@dqd`zm Hdidl, ugj ~cqlex lcinjxu hdidl,

~gbhg hdqqbjx ~dujq ijdqlr ugj jiubqj ljinug cf ugj hcziuqr) ^duhg fcq ugj jwcubhdllr eqjxxjeUzq`mji, `ic~i fcq ugjbq x{ljiebe gcqxjx) ^j vbxbu ugj dihbjiu hbudejl du ijdqar Ibxd ~gjqj dqhgdjclcnbhdl ebnx dqj ziejq ~dr) Duugj Hdq{ju Mzxjzm, xjj fflij x{jhbmjix cf aqbl-lbdiulr hclcqje gdie-~cvji hdq{jux, d x{jhbdlur cf Uzq`mji) Ebiijq bx du d lchdl qjxudzqdiu biugj hbur ucibngu)

EDR 4>

DXGNDADUJdqlr qbxjqx uczq ugj mcqibin ad ddq fcq didzugjiubh jw{jqbjihj cf lchdl hzluzqj dmbecvjqc~bin ebx{ldrx cf x{bhjx, oj~jlqr,die hqbmxci hdq{jux) Dfujq lzihg du d lchdlqjxudzqdiu ugj dfujqicci bx fqjj uc jw{lcqj circzq c~i) j ndugjq ugbx jvjibin fcq d fjxubvjfdqj~jll ebiijq)

EDR 47 DXGNDADU # ZXDJdqlr mcqibin uqdixfjq uc ugj dbq{cqu fcqbiej{jiejiu bngux gcmj~dqe)

Z_AJ@BXUDI @RQNR_XUDI

Z_AJ@BXUDI DXGNDADU MDQ@JU

Ndqr biuz

Jebug _jlljq Qci ^bwmdi


5/8

MJJU CZQ LJDEJQ?

NDQR ^BIU_

Ndqr nqdezduje hzm ldzej fqcm Ezix Xhcuzx Hclljnj bi Mbhgbndi ~bug d ejnqjj bi {gblcxc{gr)Gj gdx x{jiu mcxu cf ugj {dxu 8; rjdqx czuxbej ugj ZX qjxjdqhgbin, ~qbubin, {gcucnqd{gbin,die ljhuzqbin daczu ebxudiu ldiex die hzluzqjx, die gdx uqdvjlje uc cvjq 14: hcziuqbjx dieujqqbucqbjx) Ndqr gdx ~cq`je ci gzmdibudqbdi {qcojhux ugqczngczu Dxbd, die gdx hciuqbazuje

gbx jw{jqubxj uc ejvjlc{mjiu {qcojhux bi Jugbc{bd fcq ZIBHJF) Bi 4274 gj udzngu dx d fcqjbnijw{jqu du Hgjinez Zibvjqxbur cf Xhbjihj die Ujhgiclcnr bi Xbhgzdi [qcvbihj bi Hgbid) Bi4271 gj ~dx jm{lcrje ar Ubaju Zibvjqxbur bi Lgdxd, ugzx ajhcmbin cij cf ugj fflqxu ^jxujqijqxuc dhuzdllr qjxbej bi Ubaju xbihj ugj hcmmzibxu Hgbijxj chhz{dubci) Ndqr gdx mju ~bug GbxGclbijxx ugj Edldb Ldmd mdir ubmjx) Xbihj 427> Ndqr gdx ~cq`je dx d hcixzludiu ~bugejvjlc{mjiu cqndib dubcix die fcq mjebd {qcojhux ugqczngczu Xczugjdxu Dxbd, die gdx ljhuzqjeci hciujm{cqdqr bxxzjx du vdqbczx bixubuzubcix, bihlzebin Gdqvdqe, Rdlj, die ugj ^cqle D dbqxHczihbl) Gj bx d lcinubmj mjmajq cf ugj Dxxchbdubci cf Dxbdi Xuzebjx, ugj Hjiuqdl JzqdxbdiXuzebjx Xchbjur, die ugj Dmjqbhdi Bixubuzuj cf Dfngdibxudi Xuzebjx) Ndqr hciubizjx uc ljdeuqdvjljqx qjnzldqlr biuc biijq Dxbd dx ~jll dx Hjiuqdl Dxbd)

Nqdhj Fqbuzbinjq

Qjnbxudi Xtzdqj, ugj gjdqu cf dihbjiu Xdmdq`die, di`je ci ugqjj xbejx ar nqdie,jldacqdujlr ejhcqdujemdeqdxxdx 'Bxldmbh xjmbidqbjx"

Mdnibfflhjiu xhjijqr die xcdqbin nldhbjq-hlde {jd`x bi Uzrz` Xz Ncqnj, @d d`gxudi dieDld-Dqhgd Ncqnj, @rqnr xudi

Abab @gdirm Mcxtzj, azblu ar Udmdqldij bi ugj 45ug-hjiuzqr, ~gcxj nqdie xb j {zxgjeugj lbmbux cf dqhgbujhuzqdl `ic~ljenj

Azxulbin mdq`jux, cvjqc~bin ~bug jwcubh fccex die hclcqfzl {qcezhj, x{bhjx, oj~jlqr,{dxgmbidx, `ibvjx, die gdie-~cvji hdq{jux

JW[JEBUBCI GBNGLBNGUX

Uc vbj~ {gcucx fqcm d {dxu Fbvj Xudix jw{jebubci, hlbh` ci _jhc UqdvjlUdl` 'czq alcn" die xjdqhg fcq xudix)

_ J H C ) H C M

N q j u h g j i A c l l j q

QJNBXUDI XTZDQJ

MJJU CZQ LJDEJQ?

NDQR ^BIU_



Nqdhj Fqbuzbinjq



Abab @gdirm Mcxtzj, azblu ar Udmdqldij bi ugj 45ug-hjiuzqr, ~gcxj nqdie xb j {zxgjeugj lbmbux cf dqhgbujhuzqdl ` ic~ljenj




_ J H C ) H C M


QJNBXUDI XTZDQJ

MJJU CZQ LJDEJQ?

NDQR ^BIU_



Nqdhj Fqbuzbinjq



Abab @gdirm Mcxtzj, azblu ar Udmdqldij bi ugj 45ug-hjiuzqr, ~gcxj nqdie xb j {zxgjeugj lbmbux cf dqhgbujhuzqdl ` ic~ljenj




_ J H C ) H C M


QJNBXUDI XTZDQJ


6/8

UJQMX & HCIEBUBCIX

421 Ibh`jqxci Xuqjju (1;; Xjduulj, ^D 274;2 ZXDUjl? 1;6-17:-5;;; Ucll-fqjj? 4-7;;-617-7>5>Fdw? 1;6-17:-:;8> J-mdbl? bifcK jhc)hcm^ja xbuj? ~~~) jhc)hcmNbvbin Rcz ugj ^cqle

j dhhj{udihj cf rczq qjxjqvdubci fcqm die ej{cxbu ar _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix, Bih e#a#d _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix dieJhc-Jw{jebubcix, lchduje du 421 Ibh`jqxci Xuqjju, Xjduulj, ^D 274;2 'gjqjbidfujq ~bug bux d lbdujx, c~ijqx, c hjqx, dnjiuxdie jm{lcrjjx hclljhubvjlr qjfjqqje uc dx _J cq Hcm{dir"hqjdujx d hciuqdhuzdl qjldubcixgb{ aju~jji _J die rcz, ugjhzxucmjq#{dqubhb{diu bi ugj uqdvjl {dh`dnj ar _J) [ljdxj qjdeugj fcllc~bin bifcqmdubci hdqjfzllr) Dfujq qjdebin ugj ujqmx diehciebubcix lchduje bi ugbx aqchgzqj, {ljdxj vbxbu czq ^ja xbujdu ~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx uc qjvbj~ ugj jiubqj xju cf ujqmx diehciebubcix fcq rczq jw{jebubci)Bi cqejq fcq rczq jw{jebubciqjxjqvdubci uc aj hcm{ljuje, rcz mzxu biebhduj rczq dhhj{udihjcf ugj ujqmx die hciebubcix fczie bi ugbx aqchgzqj die ci

~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx ar xbnibin rczq Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm dieqjuzqibin bu uc ugj Hcm{dir)QJXJQVDUBCIX? 1:* cf ugj jw{jebubci fdqj, dlcin ~bug dhcm{ljuje die xbnije Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm, ~bll qjxjqvj d {ldhj fcqrcz ci ugbx _J {qcnqdm) j adldihj cf ugj jw{jebubci fdqj bxezj 41; edrx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj) Dbq fdqj bx ezj du ubmj cf bxxz-dihj) Dll {qbhjx dqj tzcuje bi Z)X) eclldqx die mzxu aj {dbe biZ)X) eclldqx) Hqjebu hdqex dhhj{uje fcq ej{cxbu cilr) _J qjxjqvjxugj qbngu uc ejhlbij uc dhhj{u dir biebvbezdl dx d uqb{ mjmajq fcqdir qjdxci ~gduxcjvjq)HDIHJLLDUBCI DIE QJFZIE [CLBHR? Icubfflhdubci cf hdihjlldubci mzxu aj qjhjbvje bi ~qbubin ar _J) Du ugj ubmj ~jqjhjbvj rczq ~qbuuji hdihjlldubci, ugj fcllc~bin {jidlubjx ~blld{{lr?

41; edrx cq mcqj {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj?%:;; {jq {jqxci

6; ugqczng 442 edrx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj?:;* cf jw{jebubci fdqj

4 ugqczng :2 edrx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj?4;;* cf jw{jebubci fdqj

Xcmj dbq fdqj mdr aj iciqjfziedalj) Cihj di jw{jebubci gdxej{dquje, ugjqj ~b ll aj ic qjfziex fqcm _J fcq dir zizxje{cqubcix cf ugj uqb{) j dacvj {clbhr dlxc d{{lbjx uc dll jwuji-xbcix die biej{jiejiu uqdvjl dqqdinjmjiux mdej bi hciozihubci

~bug ugbx {qcnqdm)UQB[ HDIHJLLDUBCI DIE BIUJQQZ[UBCIBIXZQDIHJ? ^j xuqcinlr devbxj ugdu dll uqdvjljqx {zqhgdxjuqb{ hdihjlldubci die biujqqz{ubci bixzqdihj dx hcvjqdnj dndbixud hcvjqje zifcqjxjji jmjqnjihr ugdu mdr fcqhj rcz uc hdihjl cqljdvj di jw{jebubci ~gblj bu bx bi {qcnqjxx) Bifcqmdubci ejxhqbabinhcvjqdnj ~bll aj xjiu uc rcz z{ci qjhjb{u cf rczq qjxjqvdubci)XGDQJ [CLBHR? Dhhcmmcedubcix ci dll _J {qcnqdmx dqjadxje ci eczalj chhz{dihr) Bf rcz dqj uqdvjlbin dlcij die

~bxg uc xgdqj dhhcmmcedubcix, d qccmmduj ~bll aj dxxbnijeuc rcz ~gjijvjq {cxxbalj) ^gji {dbqbin qccmmdujx, ~j ~blldl~drx {dbq {dqubhb{diux cf ugj xdmj xjw) Dll xgdqje dhhcm-mcedubcix dqj icixmc`bin) Bf bu bx icu {cxxbalj uc {dbq rcz

~bug d qccmmduj, rcz mdr aj dx`je uc {dr d xbinlj xz{{ljmjiufcq ugj ldie {cqubci cf ugj {qcnqdm) Fcq uczqx acc`je ~bugJhc-Jw{jebubcix cilr? z{ci acc`bin rcz ~bll aj qjtzbqje uc {dr dXbinlj Xz{{ljmjiu, bf ~j dqj dalj uc {dbq rcz ~bug d qccmmduj ugjxz{{ljmjiu ~bll aj qjfzieje) [ljdxj icuj ugdu xbinlj dhhcmmced-ubcix dqj lbmbuje die hdiicu aj nzdqdiujje ugqczngczu)MJEBHDL BIFCQMDUBCI? [dqubhb{dubci bi d _J {qcnqdm

qjtzbqjx ugdu rcz aj bi njijqdllr ncce gjdlug) Bu bx jxxjiubdlugdu {jqxcix ~bug dir mjebhdl {qcaljmx die qjlduje ebjudqr qjxuqbhubcix md`j ugjm ìc~i uc zx ~jll ajfcqj ej{dquzqj) ^jhdi hczixjl rcz ci ~gjugjq ugj jw{jebubci rcz gdvj xjljhuje bxd{{qc{qbduj fcq rcz) j uczq ljdejq gdx ugj qbngu uc ebxtzdlbfr

dir {dqubhb{diu du dir ubmj ezqbin ugj uczq bf gj cq xgj fjjlxugj {dqubhb{diu bx {grxbhdllr bihd{dalj die#cq bf d {dqubhb{diuxhciubizje {dqubhb{dubci ~bll ojc{dqeb j jbugjq ugj biebvbezdlbivclvje cq ugj nqcz{) jqj ~bll aj ic qjfzie nbvji ziejq ugjxjhbqhzmxudihjx)

QJX[CIXBABLBUR? _J bx ugj tzdlbfflje {qcfjxxbcidl uczqc{jqducq ugdu cqndib jx die dembibxujqx rczq jw{jebubci) _Jdhux cilr dx ugj dnjiu fcq dir uqdix{cqudubci hdqqbjq, gcujl,nqczie c{jqducq, cq cugjq xz{{lbjqx cf xjqvbhjx hciijhuje ~bugugbx jw{jebubci 'cugjq {qcvbejqx", die ugj cugjq {qcvbejqxdqj xcljlr qjx{cixbalj die lbdalj fcq {qcvbebin ugjbq qjx{jhubvjxjqvbhjx) j {dxxjinjq ubh`jux bi zxj ar ugj hdqqbjqx xgdllhcixubuzuj ugj xclj hciuqdhu aju~jji ugj hdqqbjqx die ugj{dxxjinjq0 ugj hdqqbjqx dqj icu qjx{cixbalj fcq dir dhu, cmbxxbci,cq jvjiu ezqbin ugj ubmj uczq {dqubhb{diux dqj icu dacdqe ugjbqhcivjrdihj) _J xgdll icu aj gjle lbdalj fcq 'D" dir edmdnj uc,cq lcxx cf, {qc{jqur cq biozqr uc, cq ejdug cf, {jqxcix chhdxbcijeebqjhulr cq biebqjhulr ar di dhu cq cmbxxbci cf dir cugjq{qcvbejq, bihlzebin azu icu lbmbuje uc dir ejfjhu bi dir dbqhqdfu,

~dujqhqdfu, cq vjgbhlj c{jqduje cq {qcvbeje ar xzhg cugjq{qcvbejq, die 'A" dir lcxx cq edmdnj ezj uc ejldr, hdihjlldubci,cq ebxqz{ubci bi dir mdiijq hdzxje ar ugj ld~x, qjnzldubcix,dhux cq fdblzqjx uc dhu, ejmdiex, cqejqx, cq biujq{cxbubcix cf dir ncvjqimjiu cq dir xzaebvbxbci cq dnjiu ugjqjcf, cq ar dhux cf Nce, xuqb`jx, fflqj, cce, ~dq, qjajllbci, ujqqcqbxm, bixzqqjhubci,xbhìjxx, tzdqdiubij, j{bejmbhx, ugjfu, cq dir cugjq hdzxj'x"ajrcie ugjbq hciuqcl) j {dqubhb{diu ~dbvjx dir hldbm dndbixu_J fcq dir xzhg lcxx, edmdnj, biozqr, cq ejdug) Ar qjnbxujqbinfcq ugj jw{jebubci, ugj {dqubhb{diu hjqubffljx ugdu gj#xgj ecjx icugdvj dir mjiudl, {grxbhdl, cq cugjq hciebubci cq ebxdablbur ugdu

~czle hqjduj d gd dqe fcq gbm#gjqxjlf cq cugjq {dqubhb{diux) _Jqjxjqvjx ugj qbngu bi ugjbq xclj ebxhqjubci uc dhhj{u, ejhlbij ucdhhj{u, cq qjmcvj dir {dqubhb{diu ci di jw{jebubci die qjxjqvjxugj qbngu ~bugczu icubhj uc ~bugeqd~ dir {dqu cq dll cf ugj uqb{

die uc md`j xzhg hgdinjx dx mdr aj ijhjxxdqr) _J xgdll icu ajlbdalj fcq dir dbq hdqqbjqx hdihjlldubci {jidlur bihzqqje ar ugj{zqhgdxj cf d iciqjfziedalj ubh`ju uc cq fqcm ugj ej{dquzqj hbur cf ugj jw{jebubci) Adnndnj die {jqxcidl j jhux dqj du dll ubmjxugj xclj qjx{cixbablbur cf ugj uqdvjljq)

XJLLJQ CF UQDVJL? j Hcm{dir bx d Qjnbxujqje Xjlljq cf Uqdvjl bi dxgbinuci Xuduj, (6;41742640 Hdlbfcqibd Xjl ljq cf Uqdvjl ( 1;84;58-5;) Qjnbxuqdubci dx d xjlljq cf uqdvjl ecjx icuhcixubuzuj d{{qcvdl ar ugj Xuduj cf Hdlbfcqibd) j Hcm{dir bx icu d {dqubhb{diu bi ugj Hdlbfcqibd Uqdvjl HcixzmjqQjxubuzubci Fzie)

BM[CQUDIU - [LJDXJ QJDE? Rczq {zqhgdxj bx xzaojhuuc deebubcidl ujqmx die hciebubcix ugdu d{{lr uc rczq _J{qcnqdm) Uc vbj~ ugj hcm{ljuj xju cf ujqmx die hciebubcix'ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu", {ljdxj vbxbu czq ^ja xbuj du ~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx 'ugj ^ja xbuj") Ar xbnibin rczqQjxjqvdubci Fcqm, rcz dhìc~ljenj ugdu rcz gdvj qjhjbvje,dnqjje uc, die qjde ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu die rczq xbnijeQjxjqvdubci Fcqm hcixubuzujx dhhj{udihj cf ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu) BF RCZ EC ICU DNQJJ UC UGJ UJQMX DIE HCIEBUBCIX CF UGJ HZXUCMJQ DNQJJMJIULCHDUJE CI UGJ ^JA XBUJ RCZ ^BLL ICU AJ DALJ UC [DQUBHB[DUJ BI RCZQ _J [QCNQDM) Z{ciqjhjb{u cf rczq Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm, d hc{r cf ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu ~bll aj xjiu uc rcz dlcin ~bug ugj hcifflqmdubci{dh`dnj fcq rczq _J {qcnqdm) Xgczle rcz gdvj dir tzjxubcix,{ljdxj hdll _J du 4-7;;-617-7>5> cq 1;6-17:-5;;;)

_jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix, Bih e#a#d _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix dieJhc-Jw{jebubcix 421 Ibh`jqxci Xuqjju, Xjduulj , ^D 274;2

H c v j q ? D x g n d a d u m c x t z j , U z q ` m j i b x u d i N d q r ^ b i u 0 @ g b v d M c x t z j , X d m d q ` d i e J e b u g _ j l l j q 0 ^ c m d i , Z

a j ` b x u d i N q j u g h g j i A c l l j q

UJQMX & HCIEBUBCIX

421 Ibh`jqxci Xuqjju (1;; Xjduulj, ^D 274;2 ZXDUjl? 1;6-17:-5;;; Ucll-fqjj? 4-7;;-617-7>5>Fdw? 1;6-17:-:;8> J-mdbl? bifcK jhc)hcm^ja xbuj? ~~~) jhc)hcmNbvbin Rcz ugj ^cqle

j dhhj{udihj cf rczq qjxjqvdubci fcqm die ej{cxbu ar _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix, Bih e#a#d _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix dieJhc-Jw{jebubcix, lchduje du 421 Ibh`jqxci Xuqjju, Xjduulj, ^D 274;2 'gjqjbidfujq ~bug bux d lbdujx, c~ijqx, c hjqx, dnjiuxdie jm{lcrjjx hclljhubvjlr qjfjqqje uc dx _J cq Hcm{dir"hqjdujx d hciuqdhuzdl qjldubcixgb{ aju~jji _J die rcz, ugjhzxucmjq#{dqubhb{diu bi ugj uqdvjl {dh`dnj ar _J) [ljdxj qjdeugj fcllc~bin bifcqmdubci hdqjfzllr) Dfujq qjdebin ugj ujqmx diehciebubcix lchduje bi ugbx aqchgzqj, {ljdxj vbxbu czq ^ja xbujdu ~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx uc qjvbj~ ugj jiubqj xju cf ujqmx diehciebubcix fcq rczq jw{jebubci)Bi cqejq fcq rczq jw{jebubciqjxjqvdubci uc aj hcm{ljuje, rcz mzxu biebhduj rczq dhhj{udihjcf ugj ujqmx die hciebubcix fczie bi ugbx aqchgzqj die ci

~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx ar xbnibin rczq Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm dieqjuzqibin bu uc ugj Hcm{dir)QJXJQVDUBCIX? 1:* cf ugj jw{jebubci fdqj, dlcin ~bug dhcm{ljuje die xbnije Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm, ~bll qjxjqvj d {ldhj fcqrcz ci ugbx _J {qcnqdm) j adldihj cf ugj jw{jebubci fdqj bxezj 41; edrx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj) Dbq fdqj bx ezj du ubmj cf bxxz-dihj) Dll {qbhjx dqj tzcuje bi Z)X) eclldqx die mzxu aj {dbe biZ)X) eclldqx) Hqjebu hdqex dhhj{uje fcq ej{cxbu cilr) _J qjxjqvjxugj qbngu uc ejhlbij uc dhhj{u dir biebvbezdl dx d uqb{ mjmajq fcqdir qjdxci ~gduxcjvjq)HDIHJLLDUBCI DIE QJFZIE [CLBHR? Icubfflhdubci cf hdihjlldubci mzxu aj qjhjbvje bi ~qbubin ar _J) Du ugj ubmj ~jqjhjbvj rczq ~qbuuji hdihjlldubci, ugj fcllc~bin {jidlubjx ~blld{{lr?

41; edrx cq mcqj {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj?%:;; {jq {jqxci

6; ugqczng 442 edrx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj?:;* cf jw{jebubci fdqj

4 ugqczng :2 edrx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj?4;;* cf jw{jebubci fdqj

Xcmj dbq fdqj mdr aj iciqjfziedalj) Cihj di jw{jebubci gdxej{dquje, ugjqj ~bll aj ic qjfziex fqcm _J fcq dir zizxje{cqubcix cf ugj uqb{) j dacvj {clbhr dlxc d{{lbjx uc dl l jwuji-xbcix die biej{jiejiu uqdvjl dqqdinjmjiux mdej bi hciozihubci

~bug ugbx {qcnqdm)UQB[ HDIHJLLDUBCI DIE BIUJQQZ[UBCIBIXZQDIHJ? ^j xuqcinlr devbxj ugdu dll uqdvjljqx {zqhgdxjuqb{ hdihjlldubci die biujqqz{ubci bixzqdihj dx hcvjqdnj dndbixud hcvjqje zifcqjxjji jmjqnjihr ugdu mdr fcqhj rcz uc hdihjl cqljdvj di jw{jebubci ~gblj bu bx bi {qcnqjxx) Bifcqmdubci ejxhqbabinhcvjqdnj ~bll aj xjiu uc rcz z{ci qjhjb{u cf rczq qjxjqvdubci)XGDQJ [CLBHR? Dhhcmmcedubcix ci dll _J {qcnqdmx dqjadxje ci eczalj chhz{dihr) Bf rcz dqj uqdvjlb in dlcij die

~bxg uc xgdqj dhhcmmcedubcix, d qccmmduj ~bll aj dxxbnijeuc rcz ~gjijvjq {cxxbalj) ^gji {dbqbin qccmmdujx, ~j ~blldl~drx {dbq {dqubhb{diux cf ugj xdmj xjw) Dll xgdqje dhhcm-mcedubcix dqj icixmc`bin) Bf bu bx icu {cxxbalj uc {dbq rcz

~bug d qccmmduj, rcz mdr aj dx`je uc {dr d xbinlj xz{{ljmjiufcq ugj ldie {cqubci cf ugj {qcnqdm) Fcq uczqx acc`je ~bugJhc-Jw{jebubcix cilr? z{ci acc`bin rcz ~bll aj qjtzbqje uc {dr dXbinlj Xz{{ljmjiu, bf ~j dqj dalj uc {dbq rcz ~bug d qccmmduj ugjxz{{ljmjiu ~bll aj qjfzieje) [ljdxj icuj ugdu xbinlj dhhcmmced-ubcix dqj lbmbuje die hdiicu aj nzdqdiujje ugqczngczu)MJEBHDL BIFCQMDUBCI? [dqubhb{dubci bi d _J {qcnqdm

qjtzbqjx ugdu rcz aj bi njijqdllr ncce gjdlug) Bu bx jxxjiubdlugdu {jqxcix ~bug dir mjebhdl {qcaljmx die qjlduje ebjudqr qjxuqbhubcix md`j ugjm ìc~i uc zx ~jll ajfcqj ej{dquzqj) ^jhdi hczixjl rcz ci ~gjugjq ugj jw{jebubci rcz gdvj xjljhuje bxd{{qc{qbduj fcq rcz) j uczq ljdejq gdx ugj qbngu uc ebxtzd lbfr

dir {dqubhb{diu du dir ubmj ezqbin ugj uczq bf gj cq xgj fjjlxugj {dqubhb{diu bx {grxbhdllr bihd{dalj die#cq bf d {dqubhb{diuxhciubizje {dqubhb{dubci ~bll ojc{dqeb j jbugjq ugj biebvbezdlbivclvje cq ugj nqcz{) jqj ~bll aj ic qjfzie nbvji ziejq ugjxjhbqhzmxudihjx)

QJX[CIXBABLBUR? _J bx ugj tzdlbfflje {qcfjxxbcidl uczqc{jqducq ugdu cqndib jx die dembibxujqx rczq jw{jebubci) _Jdhux cilr dx ugj dnjiu fcq dir uqdix{cqudubci hdqqbjq, gcujl,nqczie c{jqducq, cq cugjq xz{{lbjqx cf xjqvbhjx hciijhuje ~bugugbx jw{jebubci 'cugjq {qcvbejqx", die ugj cugjq {qcvbejqxdqj xcljlr qjx{cixbalj die lbdalj fcq {qcvbebin ugjbq qjx{jhubvjxjqvbhjx) j {dxxjinjq ubh`jux bi zxj ar ugj hdqqbjqx xgdllhcixubuzuj ugj xclj hciuqdhu aju~jji ugj hdqqbjqx die ugj{dxxjinjq0 ugj hdqqbjqx dqj icu qjx{cixbalj fcq dir dhu, cmbxxbci,cq jvjiu ezqbin ugj ubmj uczq {dqubhb{diux dqj icu dacdqe ugjbqhcivjrdihj) _J xgdll icu aj gjle lbdalj fcq 'D" dir edmdnj uc,cq lcxx cf, {qc{jqur cq biozqr uc, cq ejdug cf, {jqxcix chhdxbcijeebqjhulr cq biebqjhulr ar di dhu cq cmbxxbci cf dir cugjq{qcvbejq, bihlzebin azu icu lbmbuje uc dir ejfjhu bi dir dbqhqdfu,

~dujqhqdfu, cq vjgbhlj c{jqduje cq {qcvbeje ar xzhg cugjq{qcvbejq, die 'A" dir lcxx cq edmdnj ezj uc ej ldr, hdihjlldubci,cq ebxqz{ubci bi dir mdiijq hdzxje ar ugj ld~x, qjnzldubcix,dhux cq fdblzqjx uc dhu, ejmdiex, cqejqx, cq biujq{cxbubcix cf dir ncvjqimjiu cq dir xzaebvbxbci cq dnjiu ugjqjcf, cq ar dhux cf Nce, xuqb`jx, fflqj, cce, ~dq, qjajllbci, ujqqcqbxm, bixzqqjhubci,xbhìjxx, tzdqdiubij, j{bejmbhx, ugjfu, cq dir cugjq hdzxj'x"ajrcie ugjbq hciuqcl) j {dqubhb{diu ~dbvjx dir hldbm dndbixu_J fcq dir xzhg lcxx, edmdnj, biozqr, cq ejdug) Ar qjnbxujqbinfcq ugj jw{jebubci, ugj {dqubhb{diu hjqubffljx ugdu gj#xgj ecjx icugdvj dir mjiudl, {grxbhdl, cq cugjq hciebubci cq ebxdablbur ugdu

~czle hqjduj d gd dqe fcq gbm#gjqxjlf cq cugjq {dqubhb{diux) _Jqjxjqvjx ugj qbngu bi ugjbq xclj ebxhqjubci uc dhhj{u, ejhlbij ucdhhj{u, cq qjmcvj dir {dqubhb{diu ci di jw{jebubci die qjxjqvjxugj qbngu ~bugczu icubhj uc ~bugeqd~ dir {dqu cq dll cf ugj uqb{

die uc md`j xzhg hgdinjx dx mdr aj ijhjxxdqr) _J xgdll icu ajlbdalj fcq dir dbq hdqqbjqx hdihjlldubci {jidlur bihzqqje ar ugj{zqhgdxj cf d iciqjfziedalj ubh`ju uc cq fqcm ugj ej{dquzqj hbur cf ugj jw{jebubci) Adnndnj die {jqxcidl j jhux dqj du dll ubmjxugj xclj qjx{cixbablbur cf ugj uqdvjljq)

XJLLJQ CF UQDVJL? j Hcm{dir bx d Qjnbxujqje Xjlljq cf Uqdvjl bi dxgbinuci Xuduj, (6;41742640 Hdlbfcqibd Xjlljq cf Uqdvjl ( 1;84;58-5;) Qjnbxuqdubci dx d xjl ljq cf uqdvjl ecjx icuhcixubuzuj d{{qcvdl ar ugj Xuduj cf Hdlbfcqibd) j Hcm{dir bx icu d {dqubhb{diu bi ugj Hdlbfcqibd Uqdvjl HcixzmjqQjxubuzubci Fzie)

BM[CQUDIU - [LJDXJ QJDE? Rczq {zqhgdxj bx xzaojhuuc deebubcidl ujqmx die hciebubcix ugdu d{{lr uc rczq _J{qcnqdm) Uc vbj~ ugj hcm{ljuj xju cf ujqmx die hciebubcix'ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu", {ljdxj vbxbu czq ^ja xbuj du ~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx 'ugj ^ja xbuj") Ar xbnibin rczqQjxjqvdubci Fcqm, rcz dhìc~ljenj ugdu rcz gdvj qjhjbvje,dnqjje uc, die qjde ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu die rczq xbnijeQjxjqvdubci Fcqm hcixubuzujx dhhj{udihj cf ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu) BF RCZ EC ICU DNQJJ UC UGJ UJQMX DIE HCIEBUBCIX CF UGJ HZXUCMJQ DNQJJMJIULCHDUJE CI UGJ ^JA XBUJ RCZ ^BLL ICU AJ DALJ UC [DQUBHB[DUJ BI RCZQ _J [QCNQDM) Z{ciqjhjb{u cf rczq Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm, d hc{r cf ugj Hzxucmjq Dnqjjmjiu ~bll aj xjiu uc rcz dlcin ~bug ugj hcifflqmdubci{dh`dnj fcq rczq _J {qcnqdm) Xgczle rcz gdvj dir tzjxubcix,{ljdxj hdll _J du 4-7;;-617-7>5> cq 1;6-17:-5;; ;)

_jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix, Bih e#a#d _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix dieJhc-Jw{jebubcix 421 Ibh`jqxci Xuqjju, Xjduulj , ^D 274;2

H c v j q ? D x g n d a d u m c x t z j , U z q ` m j i b x u d i N d q r ^ b i u 0 @ g b v d M c x t z j , X d m d q ` d i e J e b u g _ j l l j q 0 ^ c m d i , Z

a j ` b x u d i N q j u g h g j i A c l l j q


7/8

Ndqr ^biuz

JXUDI44;4-;1

421 Ibh jqxci Xuqjju (1;; Xjduulj, ^D 274;2 ZXDUjl? 1;6-17:-5;;; Ucll-fqjj? 4-7;;-617-7>5>Fdw? 1;6-17:-:;8> J-mdbl? bifcK jhc)hcm^ja xbuj? ~~~) jhc)hcmNbvbin Rcz ugj ^cqle

FBVJ XUDIX

IDMJ (4 'dx bu d{{jdqx ci {dxx{cqu"

'{qjfjqqje idmj"


'{qjfjqqje idmj"

DEEQJXX

HBUR XUDUJ _B[ HCZIUQR

[GCIJ 'gcmj" 'c hj"

FDW J-MDBL

DHHCMMCEDUBCIX?

U~bi

Xgdqj 'qccmmduj uc aj dxxbnije"

Xbinlj //D lbmbuje izmajq cf xbinlj dhhcmmcedubcix dqj dvdbldaljB DM#^J DQJ? Icixmc`jqx Xmc`jqxEJ[CXBU BIFCQMDUBCI? Jihlcxje bx d ej{cxbu hgjh` fcq % ' 1:* {jq {jqxci cf ugj {qcnqdm fdqj " Hgdqnj ugj 1:* {jq {jqxci ej{cxbu uc? VBXD MdxujqHdqe Dmjqbhdi Jw{qjxx

Hdqe Izmajq Jw{bqjx

Dzugcqb je Hdqegclejq Xbniduzqj Eduj 'Icuj? Hqjebu hdqex dhhj{uje fcq ej{cxbux cilr"

XBNIDUZQJ EDUJ

XBNIDUZQJ EDUJ

[ljdxj hcm{ljuj die qjuzqi ugbx Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm ~bug rczq ej{cxbu uc?

DH@IC^LJENJMJIU? Mr xbniduzqj ajlc~ biebhdujx ugdu B gdvj, ci ugj eduj xgc~i, qjde die ziejqxucce ugj ujqmx die hciebubcixfcq mr uqdvjl {dh`dnj lchduje bi ugbx aqchgzqj dx ~jll dx ugj hcm{ljuj xju cf ujqmx die hciebubcix lchduje du ~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx dieB dh`ic~ljenj ugdu ugjxj ujqmx die hciebubcix d jhu mr ljndl qbngux die dnqjj uc aj aczie ar ugjbq ujqmx) Mr xbniduzqj dlxc xbnibffljxmr biujiubci uc qjlbjvj die biejmibfr _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix, Bih e#a#d _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix die Jhc-Jw{jebubcix, bux c~ijqx, c hjqx,ebqjhucqx, jm{lcrjjx, d lbdujx, dnjiux, hciuqdhucqx die xzahciuqdhucqx fqcm dir lbdablbur fcq {jqxcidl biozqr, {qc{jqur edmdnj cq ~qcinfzlejdug ~gbhg B mbngu xz jq ezqbin mr {dqubhb{dubci bi ugj xhgjezlje uqb{)

Z_AJ@BXUDI

Qjxjqvdubci qjtzjxux mdr dlxc aj mdej cilbij du ~~~) jhc)hcm)

MDR 8 1;, 1;44 XJ[UJMAJQ 6 18, 1;44

Ndqr ^biuz

JXUDI44;4-;1

421 Ibh jqxci Xuqjju (1;; Xjduulj, ^D 274;2 ZXDUjl? 1;6-17:-5;;; Ucll-fqjj? 4-7;;-617-7>5>Fdw? 1;6-17:-:;8> J-mdbl? bifcK jhc)hcm^ja xbuj? ~~~) jhc)hcmNbvbin Rcz ugj ^cqle

FBVJ XUDIX


'{qjfjqqje idmj"


'{qjfjqqje idmj"

DEEQJXX

HBUR XUDUJ _B[ HCZIUQR

[GCIJ 'gcmj" 'c hj"

FDW J-MDBL

DHHCMMCEDUBCIX?

U~bi

Xgdqj 'qccmmduj uc aj dxxbnije"

Xbinlj //D lbmbuje izmajq cf xbinlj dhhcmmcedubcix dqj dvdbldaljB DM#^J DQJ? Icixmc`jqx Xmc`jqxEJ[CXBU BIFCQMDUBCI? Jihlcxje bx d ej{cxbu hgjh` fcq % ' 1:* {jq {jqxci cf ugj {qcnqdm fdqj " Hgdqnj ugj 1:* {jq {jqxci ej{cxbu uc? VBXD MdxujqHdqe Dmjqbhdi Jw{qjxx

Hdqe Izmajq Jw{bqjx

Dzugcqb je Hdqegclejq Xbniduzqj Eduj 'Icuj? Hqjebu hdqex dhhj{uje fcq ej{cxbux cilr"

XBNIDUZQJ EDUJ

XBNIDUZQJ EDUJ

[ljdxj hcm{ljuj die qjuzqi ugbx Qjxjqvdubci Fcqm ~bug rczq ej{cxbu uc?

DH@IC^LJENJMJIU? Mr xbniduzqj ajlc~ biebhdujx ugdu B gdvj, ci ugj eduj xgc~i, qjde die ziejqxucce ugj ujqmx die hciebubcixfcq mr uqdvjl {dh`dnj lchduje bi ugbx aqchgzqj dx ~jll dx ugj hcm{ljuj xju cf ujqmx die hciebubcix lchduje du ~~~) jhc)hcm#ujqmx dieB dh`ic~ljenj ugdu ugjxj ujqmx die hciebubcix d jhu mr ljndl qbngux die dnqjj uc aj aczie ar ugjbq ujqmx) Mr xbniduzqj dlxc xbnibffljxmr biujiubci uc qjlbjvj die biejmibfr _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix, Bih e#a#d _jnqdgm Jw{jebubcix die Jhc-Jw{jebubcix, bux c~ijqx, c hjqx,ebqjhucqx, jm{lcrjjx, d lbdujx, dnjiux, hciuqdhucqx die xzahciuqdhucqx fqcm dir lbdablbur fcq {jqxcidl biozqr, {qc{jqur edmdnj cq ~qcinfzlejdug ~gbhg B mbngu xz jq ezqbin mr {dqubhb{dubci bi ugj xhgjezlje uqb{)

Z_AJ@BXUDI

Qjxjqvdubci qjtzjxux mdr dlxc aj mdej cilbij du ~~~) jhc)hcm)

MDR 8 1;, 1;44 XJ[UJMAJQ 6 18, 1;44


8/8

dqr i z

QDUJX

FBVJ XUDIX

EDUJX & QDUJX

[JUQCNLR[GX

%4;,>7; {jq {jqxci, eczalj chhz{dihr %1,27; xbinlj xz{{ljmjiu/

Lbmbuje uc 15 jw{jebubci mjmajqx)

BIHLZEJE? Dll dhhcmmcedubcix die nqcz{ mjdlx fqcm Edr 1 Edr 4>0 nqcz{ uqdixfjqx0nzbeje jwhzqxbcix dx xuduje bi ugj bubijqdqr0 jiuqdihj fjjx fcq {dq`x, qjxjqvjx, juh)0 %:;,;;;cf jmjqnjihr xbh`ijxx#dhhbejiu mjebhdl jw{jixjx die %>:,;;; bi jvdhzdubci bixzqdihj0//hdmjqd fjjx fcq cij xubll die cij vbejc hdmjqd {jq {jqxci0 dll nqduzbubjx0 dbq uqdix{cqudubcifcq Abxg`j`#Udxg`jiu die ~bugbi Uzq`mjibxudi)

ICU BIHLZEJE? Dll dbq uqdix{cqudubci jwhj{u dx lbxuje dacvj0 jwhjxx adnndnj hgdqnjx0 dbq{cdqqbvdl die ej{dquzqj udwjx0 uqdixfjqx fcq biej{jiejiu dqqbvdlx die ej{dquzqjx0 {dxx{cqu die#cqvbxd fjjx0 dhhbejiu#adnndnj#hdihjlldubci bixzqdihj0 hdmjqd fjjx bi jwhjxx cf cij xubll die cijvbejc hdmjqd {jq {jqxci0 bujmx cf d {jqxcidl iduzqj xzhg dx ldzieqr, adq hgdqnjx, dlhcgclbhajvjqdnjx, j-mdbl#fdw#ujlj{gcij hgdqnjx0 jxubmduje ZX%4,;;; {jq {jqxci bi vbxd fjjx)

DBQ FDQJ? D ujiudubvj bngu xhgjezlj bx dvdbldalj z{ci qjtzjxu) Jhc-Jw{jebubcix ~bll hciudhurcz d{{qcwbmdujlr 47; edrx {qbcq uc ugj ej{dquzqj cf ugbx {qcnqdm uc fflidlb j rczq bngu {ldix) Dx cf D{qbl 1;4;, ugj d{{qcwbmduj jhcicmr dbq fdqj dx lbxuje bi ugj bubijqdqr bx %1,8:; fcq Ij~ Rcq`#Fqdi`fzqu#Dlmdur Dxgndadu#Fqdi`fzqu#Ij~ Rcq`) Deebubcidl fdqjx fqcm cugjq hbubjx ~bll aj tzcuje dx ijjeje)

Dll qdujx dqj {jq {jqxci, tzcuje bi Z)X) eclldqx, die mzxu aj {dbe bi Z)X) eclldqx) Qdujx diebubijqdqbjx dqj xzaojhu uc hgdinj)

/D lbmbuje izmajq cf xbinlj dhhcmmcedubcix dqj dvdbldalj)

//Bixzqdihj bx ziejq~qbuuji ar Idubcidl Zibci Fbqj Bixzqdihj Hcm{dir cf [buuxazqng, [d) j [clbhr ~bll hciudbiqjezhubcix, lbmbudubcix, jwhlzxbcix die ujqmbidubci {qcvbxbcix) Dll hcvjqdnjx mdr icu aj dvdbldalj bi dll xudujx)

j Fbvj Xudix dqj hcziuqbjx qdqjlr vbxbuje ar czuxbej uqdvjljqx) Dx xzhg, ugjr gdvj {ccqlr ejvjl-c{je uczqbxu bifqdxuqzhuzqjx) Bu bx czq {clbhr uc dl~drx zxj ugj ajxu dvdbldalj dhhcmmcedubcixuqdix{cqudubci, die xjqvbhjx cf ugj hcziuqbjx ~j vbxbu, azu lcenbinx die fcce dqj icu dl~drx z{uc ^jxujqi xudiedqex) [dqubhb{diux xgczle dlxc aj d~dqj ugdu ejvbdubcix fqcm ugj {zalbxgjebubijqdqr dqj {cxxbalj, ugdu bngux mdr hgdinj, die ugdu ~j mdr jw{jqbjihj ejldrx ezqbin acqejqhqcxxbinx) Uqdvjljqx xgczle dlxc aj {qj{dqje uc ~dl` cq xudie fcq jwujieje {jqbcex, die xcmjedrx cf ugj jw{jebubci ~bll bihlzej lcin azx oczqijrx cvjq xcmjubmjx-qczng qcdex) Uqdvjl ucugbx {dqu cf ~cqle qjtzbqjx xjixbubvbur uc lchdl hzluzqjx die hzxucmx0 du ubmjx, rcz mdr ijje ucqjmcvj rczq xgcjx die ~cmdi mdr aj jw{jhuje uc hcvjq ugjbq gjdex) ^j ~bll {qcvbej ejudbljebifcqmdubci qjndqebin lchdl eqjxx die hzxucmx, d hcm{ljuj lbxu cf qjhcmmjieje hlcugbin, die dxznnjxuje qjdebin lbxu uc rcz d{{qcwbmdujlr fflvj mciugx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj)

Ezj uc ugj jwujixbvj ubmj bivclvje uc {qchzqj ugj izmajq cf vbxdx qjtzbqje fcq ugbx {qcnqdm,{dqubhb{diux mzxu {ldi uc qjlbitzbxg ugjbq {dxx{cqux fcq ugqjj mciugx {qbcq uc ugj ej{dquzqjeduj) Bf rcz gdvj biujqbm biujqidubcidl uqdvjl xhgjezlje ezqbin ugdu ubmj, rcz mzxu caudbi dxjhcie {dxx{cqu) [ljdxj hciudhu czq c hj bf rcz gdvj tzjxubcix daczu ugbx {qchjezqj)

^GDU UC JW[JHU

EDUJXMDR 8 1;, 1;44

XJ[UJMAJQ 6 18, 1;44

d qr i z

QDUJX

FBVJ XUDIX

EDUJX & QDUJX

[JUQCNLR[GX

%4;,>7; {jq {jqxci, eczalj chhz{dihr %1,27; xbinlj xz{{ljmjiu/

Lbmbuje uc 15 jw{jebubci mjmajqx)

BIHLZEJE? Dll dhhcmmcedubcix die nqcz{ mjdlx fqcm Edr 1 Edr 4>0 nqcz{ uqdixfjqx0nzbeje jwhzqxbcix dx xuduje bi ugj bubijqdqr0 jiuqdihj fjjx fcq {dq`x, qjxjqvjx, juh)0 %:;,;;;cf jmjqnjihr xbh`ijxx#dhhbejiu mjebhdl jw{jixjx die %>:,;;; bi jvdhzdubci bixzqdihj0//hdmjqd fjjx fcq cij xubll die cij vbejc hdmjqd {jq {jqxci0 dll nqduzbubjx0 dbq uqdix{cqudubfcq Abxg`j`#Udxg`jiu die ~bugbi Uzq`mjibxudi)

ICU BIHLZEJE? Dll dbq uqdix{cqudubci jwhj{u dx lbxuje dacvj0 jwhjxx adnndnj hgdqnjx0 dbqdqqbvdl die ej{dquzqj udwjx0 uqdixfjqx fcq biej{jiejiu dqqbvdlx die ej{dquzqjx0 {dxx{cqu die#vbxd fjjx0 dhhbejiu#adnndnj#hdihjlldubci bixzqdihj0 hdmjqd fjjx bi jwhjxx cf cij xubll die cijvbejc hdmjqd {jq {jqxci0 bujmx cf d {jqxcidl iduzqj xzhg dx ldzieqr, adq hgdqnjx, dlhcgclbhajvjqdnjx, j-mdbl#fdw#ujlj{gcij hgdqnjx0 jxubmduje ZX%4,;;; {jq {jqxci bi vbxd fjjx)

DBQ FDQJ? D ujiudubvj bngu xhgjezlj bx dvdbldalj z{ci qjtzjxu) Jhc-Jw{jebubcix ~bll hciudhurcz d{{qcwbmdujlr 47; edrx {qbcq uc ugj ej{dquzqj cf ugbx {qcnqdm uc fflidlb j rczq bngu {ldi Dx cf D{qbl 1;4;, ugj d{{qcwbmduj jhcicmr dbq fdqj dx lbxuje bi ugj bubijqdqr bx %1,8:; fcq Ij~ Rcq`#Fqdi`fzqu#Dlmdur Dxgndadu#Fqdi`fzqu#Ij~ Rcq`) Deebubcidl fdqjx fqcm cugjq hbubjx ~bll aj tzcuje dx ijjeje)

Dll qdujx dqj {jq {jqxci, tzcuje bi Z)X) eclldqx, die mzxu aj {dbe bi Z)X) eclldqx) Qdujx diebubijqdqbjx dqj xzaojhu uc hgdinj)

/D lbmbuje izmajq cf xbinlj dhhcmmcedubcix dqj dvdbldalj)

//Bixzqdihj bx ziejq~qbuuji ar Idubcidl Zibci Fbqj Bixzqdihj Hcm{dir cf [buuxazqng, [d) j [clbhr ~bll hciudbiqjezhubcix, lbmbudubcix, jwhlzxbcix die ujqmbidubci {qcvbxbcix) Dll hcvjqdnjx mdr icu aj dvdbldalj bi dll xudujx)

j Fbvj Xudix dqj hcziuqbjx qdqjlr vbxbuje ar czuxbej uqdvjljqx) Dx xzhg, ugjr gdvj {ccqlr ejvjl-c{je uczqbxu bifqdxuqzhuzqjx) Bu bx czq {clbhr uc dl~drx zxj ugj ajxu dvdbldalj dhhcmmcedubcuqdix{cqudubci, die xjqvbhjx cf ugj hcziuqbjx ~j vbxbu, azu lcenbinx die fcce dqj icu dl~drx z{uc ^jxujqi xudiedqex) [dqubhb{diux xgczle dlxc aj d~dqj ugdu ejvbdubcix fqcm ugj {zalbxgjebubijqdqr dqj {cxxbalj, ugdu bngux mdr hgdinj, die ugdu ~j mdr jw{jqbjihj ejldrx ezqbin acqejqhqcxxbinx) Uqdvjljqx xgczle dlxc aj {qj{dqje uc ~dl` cq xudie fcq jwujieje {jqbcex, die xcmjedrx cf ugj jw{jebubci ~bll bihlzej lcin azx oczqijrx cvjq xcmjubmjx-qczng qcdex) Uqdvjl ucugbx {dqu cf ~cqle qjtzbqjx xjixbubvbur uc lchdl hzluzqjx die hzxucmx0 du ubmjx, rcz mdr ijje ucqjmcvj rczq xgcjx die ~cmdi mdr aj jw{jhuje uc hcvjq ugjbq gjdex) ^j ~bll {qcvbej ejudbljebifcqmdubci qjndqebin lchdl eqjxx die hzxucmx, d hcm{ljuj lbxu cf qjhcmmjieje hlcugbin, die dxznnjxuje qjdebin lbxu uc rcz d{{qcwbmdujlr fflvj mciugx {qbcq uc ej{dquzqj)

Ezj uc ugj jwujixbvj ubmj bivclvje uc {qchzqj ugj izmajq cf vbxdx qjtzbqje fcq ugbx {qcnqdm,{dqubhb{diux mzxu {ldi uc qjlbitzbxg ugjbq {dxx{cqux fcq ugqjj mciugx {qbcq uc ugj ej{dquzqjeduj) Bf rcz gdvj biujqbm biujqidubcidl uqdvjl xhgjezlje ezqbin ugdu ubmj, rcz mzxu caudbi dxjhcie {dxx{cqu) [ljdxj hciudhu czq c hj bf rcz gdvj tzjxubcix daczu ugbx {qchjezqj)

^GDU UC JW[JHU

EDUJXMDR 8 1;, 1;44

XJ[UJMAJQ 6 18, 1;44

Five ‘Stans: Hidden Heart of Asia

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