The Roman Empire

The Dying Republic

First Triumvirate 60 -53 BCE

Caesar (100-44 BCE)

Crassus (115-53

BCE)

Pompey (106-48

BCE)

Second Triumvira

te

Mark Anthony (83-30 BCE)

Octavian (63 BCE-

14 CE Marcus Lepidus (d. 13 BCE)

The Pax Romana

Key Terms

Pax Romana Julio-Claudian Dynasty (27 BCE – 68 CE)▪ Augustus (27 BCE-14 CE)▪ Claudius (41-54 CE)▪ Nero (54-68 CE)

Flavian Dynasty (69-96 CE) Antonine Dynasty (98-192)▪ Golden Age

Severan Dynasty (192-235)

Octavian Augustus (63 BCE – 14 CE)

Arca Pacis

Growth of Empire

Crisis of the Third Century

Key Terms

Barracks Emperors (235-284) Diocletian (284-305 CE)

Tetrarchy Constantine (306-337 CE)

Constantinople Romulus Augustus

Odoacer Theodoric

Ostrogothic war leaders

Diocletian’s Tetrarcy

Byzantine Empire

Key Terms

Byzantine Empire (- 1453 CE) Justinian (527-565 CE)▪ Justinian Code▪ Digest▪ Institutes

▪ Hagia Sophia

Byzantine Empire

Justinian and Theodora

Hagia Sophia