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    By: Gabby Colapietro & Bailie

    Carter

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    LiceHead Lice

    Body system affected:Body, HeadSigns and Symptoms:Itching and allergicreactionsSusceptibility:

    If you use other peoplesbrushesOr napping a lot.

    Routes of transmission:Fish farms, Head to headcontact, Contact fromparent to childinfestation.Vectors: Body lice

    Treatments/Immunity:Using a head liceshampoo, and thenremove nits with a lice

    comb. Which typicallyincludes a secondtreatment 7 to 10 daysafter the first head licetreatment.

    Prevention: Dont sharehats or combs with others.

    Geographic distribution:Mainly North America andAsia

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    CurvulariaCurvularia Mold

    C. Clavata

    Body SystemsAffected:lung tissue, mammalianglandsSigns and Symptoms:sinus problems,

    dizziness, tremors,fatigue, fever skinrashes, depression,memory loss

    Routes of Transmission:Not establishedVectors: Western FlowerThrips (Frankliniellaoccidentalis)Incubation: 78 F

    Protective Measures:using protectingdevices to avoidherbicide spray

    contactGeographicDistribution:Mostly all of NorthAmerica

    Treatment:Amphotericin B,itraconazole, andterbinafine

    Immunity: oralitraconazole 200 mgtwice daily

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    Herpes Type I

    Zoster Infection

    Treatment: Zosterimmune globulim,vidarabine, and VZV

    immune globulinImmunity: Strain vaccineavailable called Varivax

    Geographic distribution:Australia and the U.S

    Prevention:Immunocompromised andneonates individuals shouldbe advised to avoid contactwith people with varicellaor zoster

    Body system affected:Immune system and bloodstream.Signs/Symptoms: Rash,severe pain, and infections

    Routes of transmission:requires direct exposureto an infected individualfor transmission.

    Vectors: Candidate for alive virus vector.

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    Francisella TularensisBiovar Tularensis

    Routes of transmission:bites from an arthropod,ingestion of contaminatedwater, inhalation ofcontaminated dust, animalbites

    Vectors: ticks, deer flies,and arthropods

    Incubation: 3-5 days

    Treatment/Vaccines:streptomycin,gentamicin,tetracycline, and

    doxycycline; a livevaccine is availablealso.

    Prevention: vaccine

    Geographic distribution:North America and Asia

    Body system affected:lungs, liver, spleen,oscular and lymphaticsystemSigns/Symptoms: drycough, weakness,

    anorexia, weight loss,sweat, fever, chills,signs of pneumonia, andtonsillitis

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    Leishmania Donovani

    Body SystemsAffected: spleen, liver,bone marrow, immunesystem

    Signs/Symptoms: skinsores, breathingdifficulties, edema,diarrhea, and bleedingmucus membranes

    Routes of Transmission: bloodtransfusions

    Vectors: Sand flies

    Prevention: no approvedvaccines

    Geographic distribution:Africa and Americas

    Treatment: antifungalssuch as fluconazole

    Vaccines: no vaccines

    Leishmaniasis

    http://../Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.IE5/91FQLCHA///upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Leishmania_donovani_01.png
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    Rickettsia rickettsii

    Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

    Treatment/Vaccine: Doxycycline and

    Chloramphenicol

    Body SystemsAffected:bloodstream

    Signs/Symptoms:

    fever, nausea,vomiting, and lossof appetite

    Prevention: avoid atick bite

    Georgraphic

    Distribution:southeastern states inthe US

    Routes of Transmission:eating food that contains thefeces of the infected tick

    Vectors: ticks

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rickettsia_rickettsii.jpg