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Financial reporting of Sky Group 19 December 2014
Sky News – Jeff Randall
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Disclosure
• The changes outlined in this presentation are draft proposals.
• They have not yet been subject to audit and legal opinion, nor have they been approved by the
Board.
• There is therefore the potential for further changes to our disclosure before we report H1 results
on February 4th, 2015.
• Any KPIs or financials are illustrative only.
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Introduction
• Sky has created Europe's leading entertainment company after completing the acquisition of Sky
Italia and a majority interest in Sky Deutschland.
• Our expectation is that this will lead to some changes to our external financial reporting.
• Our objective is to better align our external reporting with our strategy, to enable the investment
community to better understand the key drivers and results of our business and to align external
and internal management reporting.
• In order to proactively help investors and analysts, this presentation outlines some of the
potential key changes to our external reporting.
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Contents
• Operating segments
• Operating metrics and disclosure
• Changes to how we display our financials
• Primary financial statements
• Adjusted profit
• Deferred tax
• 2015 external reporting calendar
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2
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5
6
7
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Operating segments
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Operating segments
• Historically, the BSkyB Group has disclosed a single reportable segment comprising the whole of the
UK and Ireland business.
• We propose to present three segments for the enlarged Sky Group. This is to reflect the different:
- competitive set in each market
- economic and regulatory environment in each market
- stages of maturity of the businesses
• The three segments are:
- UK and Ireland
- Italy
- Germany and Austria
• The results for Germany may continue to be published additionally by Sky Deutschland for so long as
the business remains listed.
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Operating segments
• We will have an eliminations column which will include any inter-segment trading – for example, the sale
of set-top boxes and programming between businesses.
• We will not be presenting a segmental split of assets and liabilities.
– The Sky Group has one Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Statement
• As well as presenting statutory financials in sterling, we may provide narrative commentary using a
“constant currency” method to show the underlying performance of the business.
• As well as presenting statutory financials, we may provide pro-forma financials for the Group to show
the underlying performance of the business.
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Operating segments 1
Illustrative proposed extract from Note 2 of the press release Segmental income statement for the half year end 31 December 2014
2014/15
Half Year
2013/14
Half Year
UK &
Ireland
Italy Germany &
Austria
Eliminations Group
Total
Group
Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Subscription [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 3,096
Transactional [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 119
Wholesale and syndication [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 208
Advertising revenue [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 237
Other revenue [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 97
Revenue [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 3,757
Inter-segment revenue [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] -
Revenue from external customers [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 3,757
Programming [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] (1,311)
Direct network costs(i)
[X] [X] [X] [X] [X] (414)
Sales, general and administration [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] (1,467)
Operating expense [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] (3,192)
EBITDA [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 794
Depreciation and amortisation [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] (229)
Operating profit [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] 565
Share of results of joint ventures and associates [X] 21
Investment income [X] 6
Finance costs [X] (65)
Profit on disposal of available-for-sale investments [X] -
Profit on disposal of associate [X] -
Profit before tax [X] 527
Old comparatives as
reported last year for the
UK and ROI
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UK and Ireland
Including six months of
revenue and costs
Germany & Austria/Italy
Including revenue and
costs since acquisition
date (13th November 14)
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Operating metrics and disclosure
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Operating metrics and disclosure
• Our previous disclosure was a legacy of the period in which we were a standalone DTH business.
• Our focus today is fundamentally on growth based on multiple products and routes to market.
• To reflect the increased breadth of the business and to align the metrics across the Group, we propose to
formally report on four headline non-financial KPIs for each territory:
– Customers
– Products
– Churn
– Local currency ARPU
• These are not exclusive and in addition, we will provide narrative commentary by territory and this will
include more granular information, for example growth of broadband in the UK and ROI
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Operating metrics and disclosure
• Where applicable, we expect to align calculation methodologies and definitions to ensure consistency
across the Group
– Where we do this, we will provide historic comparatives on a restated basis
• For example, the three Skys currently calculate churn differently:
– UK and ROI use a quarterly annualised method
– Italy use a 52 week rolling method
– Germany report both
• In this case we expect to adopt rolling 52 week for all territories and to provide, if material, comparatives on
each basis.
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Operating metrics and disclosure
2
All figures (000) FY12/13 FY13/14 FY14/15
unless stated
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
UK and Ireland 10,654 10,742 10,812 11,153 11,224 11,330 11,420 11,495 11,546
Germany and Austria
Italy
Retail customers
UK and Ireland 28,898 29,513 30,228 31,634 32,434 33,307 34,071 34,775 35,535
Germany and Austria
Italy
Total Products
UK and Ireland 3,714 3,751 3,801 3,677 3,617 3,624 3,602 4,041 4,035
Germany and Austria
Italy
Wholesale customers
Churn
UK and Ireland 10.9% 10.3% 10.8% 10.9% 11.0% 10.8% 10.9% 10.7% 11.0%
Germany and Austria
Italy
ARPU
UK and Ireland (£) £542 £558 £567 £569 £559 £570 £571 £576 £576
Germany and Austria (€)
Italy (€)
GBP/€ (average)
Proposed quarterly table as included as Schedule 2 of the press release
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UK and Ireland
Customers and products as
reported at Q1 – these will
not change.
Churn and ARPU may have
some small changes as we
align methodologies.
Germany & Austria/Italy
We will disclose historical
KPIs prior to H1 results.
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Changes to how we display our financials
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Changes to how we display our financials: Revenue
• We expect to make small changes to the way we display our revenue.
• The main reason to do this is to reflect the increasing breadth of our business.
• We currently report transactional revenue across different revenue lines in our P&L. We intend to
introduce a new revenue line item, Transactional revenue, which will combine all the transactional
revenue we receive. Examples of this include:
– a customer buying a Sky Store movie
– NOW TV sports day pass (NB that a monthly subscription is reported in Subscription revenue)
• We propose to consolidate the revenue we derive from monetising our channels and programmes across
other platforms (Wholesale, Sky Vision, sublicensing) into a new single Wholesale and syndication line.
• To simplify our income statement we are combining the relatively immaterial amount of revenue that we
receive from Hardware, Installation and Service into the Subscription revenue line.
• These changes are summarised in the reconciliation on slide 15.
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Reconciliation from old disclosure to new: UK & ROI revenues in FY14 3
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1 Currently includes Sky Bet
FY 14 Old Movem
ent of H
IS t
o Subscrip
tion re
venue
Movem
ent from
Other t
o Subs re
vs
Movem
ent of S
ky Store
and
Sport
s PPV
revs (
inc N
OW
TV t
ransactio
nal revs) f
rom
Sub
s to T
ransactional r
evs
Movem
ent of S
kyIQ a
nd Searc
h revs fr
om O
ther to
Whole
sale a
nd Synd
icatio
n or A
dvertis
ing re
vs
Movem
ent of S
port
s synd
icatio
n and S
ky Vis
ion r
evs
from
Other t
o Whole
sale a
nd S
yndicatio
n revs
Movem
ent of W
holesale
PPV
to T
ransactional r
evs
New
Subscription 6,255 85 20 (82) 6,278 Subscription
HIS 85 (85) - HIS
82 3 85 Transactional
Wholesale 407 2 27 (3) 433 Wholesale and Syndication
Advertising 472 15 487 Advertising
Other 1
398 (20) (17) (27) 334 Other
Total Revenue 7,617 - - - - - - 7,617 Total Revenue
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Changes to how we display our financials: Costs
• We may also make some small changes to our cost lines.
• We’ll continue to report programming costs for each segment.
• We expect to combine the sub-categories of our other operating costs for statutory purposes within a
single Selling, General and Administration cost line. We’ll provide a split of this by territory and continue
with additional narrative commentary, particularly around marketing costs within SG&A.
• We will continue to report Direct Network costs for our UK and ROI business. However, this line is not
relevant for Germany or Italy due to the nature of their operations. For information, Direct Network costs
include, amongst other things:
– LLU rental
– Broadband and WLR connection costs
– New Line Provision
– Customer migrations
– Content delivery network costs
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Alignment of accounting policies
• There are currently some differences in the ways in which each territory recognises revenue and costs.
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Differences of accounting policy Differences of fact
• We are reviewing the accounting policies in each
territory to align with the accounting policies of the
Sky Group.
• This will result in the accounting policies of Italy and
Germany being aligned with those of UK and ROI for
the purposes of our Sky Group accounts.
• Generic examples of this could be asset lines and
programming amortisation.
• Where there are differences of fact and commercial
circumstances, the accounting policies in each
territory will reflect this. For example:
– the UK and ROI treat the accounting for set-top box
costs differently to Germany and Italy. This is because of
differences of fact regarding who owns the set-top box
in each territory and accordingly we do not expect this to
change.
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Primary financial statements
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Primary financial statements: Income Statement
• We expect minimal change to our primary financial
statements (income statement, balance sheet and
cash flow statement).
• The consolidated income statement is extended in
order to apportion the result of Sky Deutschland to
Sky Deutschland’s minority German shareholders.
• Earnings per share is calculated after deducting the
portion of the Germany result attributed to minority
shareholders.
4 Condensed Consolidated Income Statement for the half year ended 31 December 2014
2014/15 2013/14
Half year Half year
£m £m
Revenue 3,757
Operating expense (3,192)
EBITDA 794
Depreciation and amortisation (229)
Operating profit 565
Share of results of joint ventures and associates 21
Investment income 6
Finance costs (65)
Profit on disposal of available-for-sale investment -
Profit on disposal of associate -
Profit before tax 527
Taxation (116)
Profit for the period 411
Profit for the period attributable to:
Equity shareholders of the parent company 411
Non–controlling interests -
411
Numbers are illustrative.
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Primary financial statements: Balance Sheet
• The balance sheet will consolidate all the assets and
liabilities of the Sky Group.
• The opening acquisition balance sheet will include new
intangible assets relating to the existing customer
contracts in the acquired businesses.
• The difference between the assets acquired and
consideration paid will increase the Sky Group’s
goodwill balance.
• Similar to the income statement, the balance sheet will
also apportion the net assets of the German territory
between the Group’s shareholders and the minority
shareholders of Sky Deutschland.
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2014
31 December 31 December 30 June
2014 2013 2014
£m £m £m
Non-current assets
Goodwill 1,028 1,019
Intangible assets 747 810
Property, plant and equipment 1,035 1,088
Investments in joint ventures and associates 170 173
Available-for-sale investments 578 533
Deferred tax assets 29 31
Trade and other receivables 17 20
Programme distribution rights 19 7
Derivative financial assets 221 195
3,844 3,876
Current assets
Inventories 1,017 546
Trade and other receivables 613 635
Short-term deposits 395 295
Cash and cash equivalents 765 1,082
Derivative financial assets 4 15
2,794 2,573
Total assets 6,638 6,449
Numbers are illustrative
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Primary financial statements: Cash flow statement
• We expect the changes to the Group cash flow
statement to be minimal.
• Cash flows from operating and investing activities
will include payments and receipts of the Italian and
German territories.
• Cash outflow for ‘Purchase of subsidiaries’ will
include the cash element of consideration paid.
• Cash raised in debt and equity markets to finance
the transaction will be shown as inflows in the
financing section of the statement.
4 Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the half year ended 31 December 2014
2014/15 2013/14
Half year Half year
£m £m
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 774
Interest received 6
Taxation paid (135)
Net cash from operating activities 645
Cash flows from investing activities
Dividends received from joint ventures and associates 17
Net funding to joint ventures and associates (2)
Proceeds on disposal of investments -
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (122)
Purchase of intangible assets (123)
Purchase of subsidiaries (net of cash and cash equivalents purchased) (20)
Purchase of available-for-sale investments (2)
Decrease in short-term deposits 200
Net cash (used in) from investing activities (52)
Cash flows from financing activities
Net proceeds from borrowing -
Repayment of obligations under finance leases (1)
Proceeds from disposal of shares in Employee Share Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) 4
Purchase of own shares for ESOP (164)
Purchase of own shares for cancellation (115)
Interest paid (69)
Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent (298)
Net cash used in financing activities (643)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (50)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 815
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 765
Numbers are illustrative
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Adjusted profit
5
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Adjusted profit
• In common with most FTSE companies, we present our financials on an adjusted basis to allow you
to understand the underlying performance of the business.
• We’ll continue to provide statutory financials and provide a reconciliation between statutory and
adjusted.
• This is not a change. For example, following our previous acquisition of O2’s consumer broadband
and fixed-line telephony business in April 2013, we adjusted for the costs of the integration.
5
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Adjusted profit
• The transaction will add new items to our reconciliation from statutory to adjusted measures.
• As communicated as part of the transaction, there will be a number of substantial one-off items
this year including:
– Profit arising on the disposal of part of our investment in ITV
– Profit on disposal of our stake in National Geographic
– Fees and costs associated with the transaction and financing
– One-time costs of achieving synergies (likely to be some this year and more in the following few periods)
• There will also be a number of new, recurring adjusting items including:
– Amortisation of acquired intangible assets (principally the value of customer contracts arising from the
acquisition accounting process), in line with the practice adopted for the acquisition of the O2 broadband
business
– The deferred tax charge (see section 6) that arises in each period as the acquired tax losses in Germany
are utilised. This will align our results more closely to cash tax paid, after taking relief for the losses
5
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Adjusted profit 5
Extract from Note 5 of the press release
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2014/15
Half year
£m
Reconciliation from profit for the period to adjusted profit for the period
Profit for the period xxx
Profit on disposal of available-for-sale investment xxx
Profit on disposal of associate xxx
Advisory and transaction fees and finance costs incurred on the purchase of Sky Italia and Sky Deutschland xxx
One-time costs of achieving synergies xxx
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets xxx
Remeasurement of all derivative financial instruments not qualifying for hedge accounting and hedge
ineffectiveness xxx
Tax effect of above items xxx
Reversal of deferred tax charge relating to acquired German tax losses xxx
Adjusted profit for the period xxx
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Deferred tax
6
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Deferred tax 6
• We expect to be able to utilise Sky Deutschland’s historical losses of €2.6 billion to reduce our
current tax payments.
• The value of these losses will be recognised in full as a deferred tax asset in our opening
acquisition balance sheet.
• Our current estimate is that the deferred tax asset is worth in the region of €700 million.
• The deferred tax asset will be unwound through the income statement as the acquired losses
are utilised. There is no time limit on their utilisation.
• We will exclude this deferred tax charge from our adjusted earnings measures in order to align
our results more closely to cash tax paid after taking relief for the losses.
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2015 external reporting calendar
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2015 external reporting calendar
2014/15
Q2
2014/15
Q3
2014/15
Q4
2015/16
Q1
Wednesday
4 February
Wednesday
6 May
Wednesday
5 August
Wednesday
4 November
Proposed
reporting date:
Enlarged group • Historically BSkyB has been one of the fastest reporting
companies in the UK.
• Sky Deutschland’s own external reporting is later and our
enlarged group will become more complex to account for and
audit.
• We will therefore align reporting dates for our quarterly
earnings releases making them later by around a week
• We expect Sky Deutschland to report the same day so long as
they remain listed.
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