Finance
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Transcript of Finance
Don’t start with the money!
Remember him?
Why Finance?
“People don’t buy what you do, they buy why
you do it.”
Can money make me happy?
Should I invest in this?
Should I invest in this?
TIMEMONEY
K W LFINANCE & FINANCIAL LITERACY
Text
How should I invest $3000?
Brokerage Firm #1
Brokerage Firm #2
Brokerage Firm #3
Paolo Pedro Gonzalo
Daniela Gisella Bobby
Andrea Karen Carolina
Augusto Domenico Stefan
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
Time Value of Money
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
What is the future value of $3000 if you invest that money at
8% for two years?
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
How long would it take for that money
to double?
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
What you do--or don’t do--
with your money today, affects you in the future.
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
What you do--or don’t do--
with your time today, also
affects you in the future.
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
Setting important goals and being DISCIPLINED enough to achieve
them.
The first part of finance is about:
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
If you spend your money
wisely today, it will pay off in
the future.
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
If you spend your time
wisely today, it will pay off in
the future.
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
FINANCE PRINCIPLE #1: Time Value of Money
FINANCE QUIZ
What is the time value of money?
And why is this important?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
A dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow.
INVEST!
Answer
FINANCE QUIZ
What is interest?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
The charge for the privilege of borrowing money, typically
expressed as an annual percentage rate.
Answer
Interest is commonly calculated using one of two methods: simple
interest calculation, or compound interest calculation.
FINANCE QUIZ
What is compound interest?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
Interest that accrues on the initial principal and the accumulated interest of
a principal deposit, loan or debt. Compounding of interest allows a
principal amount to grow at a faster rate than simple interest, which is calculated
as a percentage of only the principal amount.
Answer
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
FINANCE QUIZ
What is a
stock?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
At some point, just about every company needs to raise capital, whether to open up a West Coast
sales office, build a factory, or hire a crop of engineers.
In each case, they have two choices: 1) Borrow the money, or 2) raise it from investors by selling them
a stake (issuing shares of stock) in the company.When you own a share of stock, you are a part
owner in the company with a claim (however small it may be) on every asset and every penny in
earnings.
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
the capital raised by a business or corporation through the issue and
subscription of shares.
shares of a company that a person
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
Nevertheless, it's that ownership structure that gives a stock its value. If
stockowners didn't have a claim on earnings, then stock certificates would be
worth no more than the paper they're printed on. As a company's earnings improve, investors are willing to pay
more for the stock.
FINANCE QUIZ
What is a
bond?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
A debt investment in which an investor loans money to an entity (corporate or governmental) that
borrows the funds for a defined period of time at a fixed interest rate. Bonds are used by companies,
municipalities, states and U.S. and foreign governments to finance a variety of projects and activities.
Bonds are commonly referred to as fixed-income securities and are one of the three main asset classes,
along with stocks and cash equivalents.
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
Two features of a bond - credit quality and duration - are the principal determinants of a bond's interest
rate. Bond maturities range from a 90-day Treasury bill to a 30-year government bond. Corporate and
municipals are typically in the three to 10-year range.
FINANCE QUIZ
What is a
mutual fund?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
An investment vehicle that is made up of a pool of funds collected from many investors for the purpose of investing in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments and similar assets. Mutual funds are operated by money managers, who invest the
fund's capital and attempt to produce capital gains and income for the fund's investors. A mutual fund's
portfolio is structured and maintained to match the investment objectives stated in its prospectus.
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
One of the main advantages of mutual funds is that they give small investors access to professionally
managed, diversified portfolios of equities, bonds and other securities, which would be quite difficult (if not impossible) to create with a small amount of capital.
FINANCE QUIZ
What is an ETF?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
Answer
A security that tracks an index, a commodity or a basket of assets like an index fund, but trades like a
stock on an exchange. ETFs experience price changes throughout the day as they are bought and sold.
FINANCE QUIZ
What are the indexes like
NASDAQ, DOWN JONES, S&P 500?
Question
FINANCE QUIZ
What is an IPO?
Question
WHAT’S AN IPO?
FACEBOOK’S IPO
FACEBOOK’S IPO