Final Report_Group 5_Section B (2)

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    Service and Customer

    Management

    Final Report

    Little Woods

    Submitted by:

    Group 5 (Section-B)

    Jayakrishnan Nair N J (11023)

    Sourabh Rai (11053)

    Prasad Krishna (11094)

    Bhushan Atul Ashok (11131)

    Rishi Kumar Gandhi (11164)

    Submitted to:

    Dr. Mohan N J Monteiro

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    Table of content:

    Introduction: ............................................................................................................................... 1

    Positioning Services: .................................................................................................................. 1

    Competitive advantage through Market focus: ...................................................................... 1

    Developing an effective positioning strategy: ....................................................................... 1

    Market Analysis: .................................................................................................................... 1

    Internal Corporate Analysis: .................................................................................................. 1

    Competitor Analysis: ............................................................................................................. 2

    7 Ps of Service marketing for Little Woods: ............................................................................. 2

    Managing relationship and building loyalty: ............................................................................. 3

    Consumer Behaviour: ................................................................................................................ 3

    Pre-purchase stage: ................................................................................................................ 3

    Service Encounter Stage: ....................................................................................................... 3

    Post Purchase Stage: .............................................................................................................. 6

    Three parts of this script that went smoothly and conformed to our expectations:............ 6

    Three parts of this script that deviated from our expectations: .............................................. 7

    The Servicescapes Model- An Integrative Framework: ............................................................ 7

    Internal Responses: ................................................................................................................ 7

    Environment and Cognition: .................................................................................................. 7

    Environment and Emotion: .................................................................................................... 8

    Environment and psychology: ............................................................................................... 8

    Service Blueprint: ...................................................................................................................... 9

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    Introduction:

    Little Woods is one of the most popular restaurants on the Chamundi Hill road being visited

    by a number of people from Siddhartha Nagar and the nearby apartments. The various

    varieties of food items along with the lightening fast service makes it one of the most sought-after restaurants in the vicinity.

    Positioning Services:

    Competitive advantage through Market focus:

    Market focussed strategy is one of the strategies where an organisation provides a variety of

    services in a limited market. When we put Little Woods on the positioning map, it comes

    around moderate service with moderate price.

    Developing an effective positioning strategy:

    Market Analysis:

    Location:

    The restaurant is strategically located on the main road which leads to the Chamundi Hills.

    Its readily visible by anyone who travels on this road. The display boards on the road side

    also attract a lot of people to take note of the location of the restaurant.

    Composition:

    Little Woods has had a strong competitor named Pate Bharlo (now Cafe Hotel) which used tooffer both vegetarian and non-vegetarian food. Generally its found that pure vegetarians do

    not prefer to eat in a restaurant which offers both vegetarian and non-vegetarian food items.

    So, it can be said that the target audience of Pate Bharlo was non-vegetarian people. Inspite

    of such a focussed target market, Pate Bharlo eventually had to wrap up its operations due to

    huge losses and lack of customer base. At the same time, Little Woods performed very well

    and its customer base kept on increasing. This shows that most of the people in the target

    market are vegetarians.

    The more a restaurant offers varieties, the more benefits a person derives. When someone

    sees another variety of an item in a particular category, he tends to order that item and thus

    derives more benefit. This happens in any category of food items. Hence, its important to

    offer more and more variety of offerings in order to provide more benefits to the customers

    and retain them in the long run.

    Internal Corporate Analysis:

    One of the resource constraints of Little Woods is the space constraint. Little Woods has a

    limited space and hence it targets a limited segment on the basis of the geographic area in and

    around Siddhartha Nagar.

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    Competitor Analysis:

    The founders of Little Woods have a vast experience dealing with this business. They have a

    couple of more restaurants in Mysore and this has helped them to know the tastes of the

    people and create harmonious relations with the vegetable vendors.

    Little Woods is a pure vegetarian restaurant. Hence, it has created a very much focussed

    market for itself where most of the people who are pure vegetarians are its customers. The

    other set of customers are the ones who eat both vegetarian and non-vegetarian items.

    7 Ps of Service marketing for Little Woods:

    Product:

    Core products of Little Woods are North-Indian food items, South-Indian fooditems, juices, ice-creams. Little Woods product includes vegetarian items

    Supplementary products include the parking facility, ambience, lighting, music etcwhich creates a wonderful and hassle-free experience for the customers.

    Quality level of the food is in par with many of the major restaurants Product line includes South Indian, North Indian, Beverages and snacks Parcel facilities are available with home delivery services provided

    Price:

    They provide flexibility; certain dishes are available in North Indian and South Indiantastes

    Price level of all the dishes are quite affordable They provide certain allowances for regular customers as well as students of institutes

    nearby to attract them

    Place:

    It is on the way to Chamundi which is tourist destination thereby trying to attractdevotees and other tourists

    It is a single outlet restaurant Since the restaurant is located in a main road it is easily accessible to general public It has a good parking space which makes the place suitable for travellers

    Promotion:

    Word of mouth publicity is one of the most effective methods of marketing and this isthe reason why it is viewed positively by the people

    The roadside boards on Chamundi Hill road and a big banner in the Siddhartha Nagarcircle are the other promotional aspects used by Little Woods

    People:

    Little Woods provides on the job training to the new employees where they are taughtthe intricacies of the work to be done.

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    Employees patiently hear any grievances by the people and get it rectified as soon aspossible in order to give the best possible service to the customers.

    They are fluent in Kannada and Hindi but they do not understand English Most of the Customers are those people who live nearby and devotees/travellers to

    Chamundi Hill. The students from nearby institute also goes there

    Process:

    Level of customer involvement is very low as they do not provide adequate training toemployees

    Flow of activities include Home delivery service, parcel provisions, serving inrestaurant, also a provision to provide food in customers vehicles

    Physical Evidence:

    They have employee dress code but it is rarely followed They have 2 floors with closed space and an open area They provide good ambience but they do not have separate air conditioned area They play music in the restaurant which is melodious

    Managing relationship and building loyalty:

    Little Woods offers 10% discount on the final bill for the SDMIMD students. However this is

    given only when the amount exceeds Rs 200. This is offered to the other regular customers

    too.

    Consumer Behaviour:

    Pre-purchase stage:

    We have already visited Little Woods a number of times since the last one year and are

    familiar with the quality of the food served over there. Most of the Wednesdays when the

    mess remains off, we usually go there to have a sumptuous dinner. Even this time, expecting

    a very delicious food, we visited this restaurant which has become one of the most popular

    restaurants to visit among the student community in SDMIMD. The most important factors to

    visit it by us are the proximity to our college; and the appetizing taste as well as the wide

    variety of food available over there.

    Service Encounter Stage:

    Customer Waiter Chef Cashier1. Form a group of 6

    friends and arrive in

    the hotel

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    2. See if there is a

    table for 6. If not,

    then we ourselves

    pull some chairs and

    tables to make sure

    that everyone caneat together

    3. Waiter comes with a

    glasses of water and a

    menu card

    4. We discuss the

    items to be ordered

    ourselves

    5. We call the waiter

    to place an order

    6. Waiter arrived and

    took the order in his

    notebook

    7. Waiter goes

    to the kitchen

    and

    communicates

    the order to the

    chef

    8. Waited for 10

    minutes after which

    we call the waiter toask him how much

    more time will it

    take.

    9. He tells us 15

    minutes more, hearing

    which we order cold

    drinks.

    10. He gets the cold

    drinks in 5 minutes.

    11. After 10

    minutes, thechef hands

    over our order

    to the waiter in

    a tray.

    12. The waiter gets the

    food for everyone to

    devour.

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    13. We find out that

    the waiter has

    actually brought

    Chilli Paneer Dry

    instead of Chilli

    Paneer Curry andVeg Hyderabadi

    instead of Paneer

    Hyderabadi.

    14. We straightaway

    notify the waiter about

    the issue and ask him

    to take away the items

    which we didn't order

    and ask him how much

    more time will it take

    to get the items whichwe had previously

    ordered. He tells us

    that we have to wait

    for 10 more minutes.

    15. We start eating

    whatever items we

    have on the table

    and notice that we

    do not have onions,

    which are usually

    complementary for

    SDM students. We

    call the waiter.

    16. We ask for the

    onions, which he

    promptly arrives with

    within 2 minutes.

    17. 10 minutes had

    already passed and

    our 2 items had not

    yet arrived. Wecalled the waiter

    again.

    18. The waiter told us

    that we had to wait for

    5 more minutes and

    apologised for the

    delay when he saw us

    getting irritated with

    the delay.

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    19. The items

    surprisingly arrived

    within the next 2

    minutes and we ate

    the delicious spicy

    food which we hadbeen waiting for so

    long.

    20. We ask the

    waiter for the bill.

    21. The waiter goes to the

    cashier to get the bill.

    22. We find out that

    the items which we

    had been mistakenly

    given previously had

    also been billed andthe customary

    discount given to the

    SDM students was

    also not included.

    23. We ourselves go to

    the cashier and tell him

    the issues, which he

    addresses promptly.

    24. We pay the bill and

    leave the restaurant.

    Post Purchase Stage:

    Three parts of this script that went smoothly and conformed to our

    expectations:

    Taste:

    The taste definitely conformed to our pre-purchase expectations. We had visited Little

    Woods a number of times before and had already developed a taste for it. The taste of the

    food items has always been up to great standards and we have never had any deviations in the

    taste every time.

    Ambience:

    The ambience of the restaurant is one of the best in this area. The colour scheme on the wall

    blends with the architecture very beautiful. Soft music is played in the background which

    gives us a very good feeling while eating the food.

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    Manager/Cashier Behaviour:

    The manager was very kind and listened to our problems and straightaway corrected the bill

    without asking the waiter for any kind of confirmation. He trusted us and solved the issue in a

    jiffy.

    Three parts of this script that deviated from our expectations:

    Table and Chair Arrangements:

    We were highly disappointed that we ourselves had to arrange the tables and chairs so that all

    the 6 of us can sit together. Even the waiters did not help us. They were just carrying out their

    usual work without even asking us if we needed any kind of help.

    No timely Delivery:

    We were told initially that the food will arrive in 10 minutes. But in reality, it took almost 25

    minutes for us to see the dishes on our tables.

    Communication:

    We sincerely feel that there existed a big gap in the communication between the different

    parties involved. The order which we had given was not communicated correctly with the

    chef by the waiter. The waiter also had not communicated well with the cashier, which is

    definitely the reason for the discrepancies in the bill.

    The Servicescapes Model- An Integrative Framework:

    We know that employees and customers in service firms respond to dimensions of their

    physical surroundings cognitively, emotionally and physiologically, and that those responses

    are what influence their behaviours in the environment.

    Internal Responses:

    Cognitive - knowledge structure Affective - feelings & emotions Physiological- changes in

    Environment and Cognition:

    The perceived servicescape may elicit cognitive responses influencing peoples beliefs about

    a place and their beliefs about the people and products found in that place.

    Belief:

    In little woods , particular environment cues such as the type of furniture in the restaurant,

    ambience of the restaurant, lighting of the restaurant may influence customer beliefs about

    little woods and then customer tries to predict the quality and price of the food.

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    Categorize:

    Categorization is the process, by which we assign a label to an object; perceptions of the

    servicescape may simply help people to distinguishing a firm by influencing a firm how it is

    categorized.

    In the resturant industry a particular configuration of environmental cues suggests that fast

    food where generally self service system is there whereas another configuration suggests

    elegant sit down restaurant where you can order for the food. In little woods we have

    second type of configuration in which pepole come, sit and take food.

    Environment and Emotion:

    In addition to influencing cognitions, the perceived servicescape may elicit emotional

    responses that in turn influence behaviours. Emotion eliciting qualities of environments are

    captured by two dimensions: pleasure and displeasure and degree of arousal.

    For example, environments that elicit feelings of pleasure are likely to be ones where people

    want to spend money and time, whereas unpleasant environments are avoided. In little woods

    we have seen that people are ready to spent money and time for the service they have in

    restaurant.

    Environment and psychology:

    The perceived servicescape may also affect people in purely physiological ways.

    In a particular restaurant noise that is too loud may cause physical discomfort, the

    temperature of a room may cause people to shiver or perspire, the air quality may make it

    difficult to breathe, and the glare of lighting may decrease ability to see and cause physical

    pain. All of those physical responses may in turn directly influence whether or not people

    stay in and enjoy a particular environment. In little woods we have seen that physical

    discomfort is not there.

    Relative comfort of sitting in a restaurant influences how long people stay. When they

    become uncomfortable sitting on a hard surface in a fast food restaurant, most people leave

    within a predictable period of time. In little woods we have seen that sitting arrangements are

    very good. The floor of restaurant is also is very good.

    In addition to directly affecting behaviour, physiological responses may influence seeminglyunrelated beliefs and feelings about the place and the people there.

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    Support

    Processes

    (Backstage)Line of visibility

    Line of interaction

    Line of internal interaction

    Service Blueprint:

    _________________________________________________________________________

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    Parking area Dining area

    Arrive at

    the

    restaurant

    Enter the

    restaurant

    Go to the

    table

    Go through

    the menu

    Place the

    order

    Receive

    foodEat

    Receive

    and pay bill

    Leave the

    restaurant

    Greeted by

    the waiter

    Shown the

    table bythe waiter

    Provide

    menuTake order

    Serve

    beverragesServe meal

    Clear

    dishes andtrash

    Collect

    paymentand return

    receipt

    Check table

    availability

    Place order

    in kitchen

    Pick up

    order

    Process

    payment

    Prepare meal Inform waiter

    Physical

    Evidence

    Customer

    C

    o

    n

    t

    a

    c

    t

    Pe

    r

    s

    o

    n

    (Onstage)

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    Service Blueprint: is a technique used for service innovation.

    Service blueprint consists of 5 components:

    1) Customer Actions2) Onstage / Visible Contact Employee Actions3) Backstage / Invisible Contact Employee Actions4) Support Processes5) Physical Evidence

    1) The customer actions include:o Entering into the restauranto Go to the tableo Review the menuo Place ordero Receive foodo Eato Pay cash/chequeo Receive changeo Leave the restaurant

    2) The onstage employee actions include: Greet customer Show customer to table Provide menu Take order Serve beverages Serve meal Clear dishes Take cash and bring change

    3) The backstage employee actions include: Check table availability Place order in kitchen Pick up the order Process the payment

    4) The support process includes: Preparing meal Informing waiter

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    5) The physical evidence component includes: Parking lots Waiting area Dining area Menu Serving trays Dishes Foods Bill