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HU1 i
ii Project____01482
Project 01482
HU1 iii
Sometimes we take things for granted, that things are there; we don’t notice them anymore. We walk past, until the moment someone else points it out.
Claire Sawdon
Sometimes we take things for granted, that things are there; we don’t notice them anymore. We walk past, until the moment someone else points it out.
Claire Sawdon
iv Project____01482
239 Telephone kiosks remain within the city of Hull
Edition 2012
HU1 v
HU1 1-19
HU2 20-27
HU3 28-45
HU4 46-57
HU5 58-75
HU6 76-89
HU7 90-101
HU8 102-115
HU9 116-135
Introduction iv-v
Acknowledgements 138
Bibliography 136
Contents
239 Remaining Telephone Kiosks viii-ix
Project____01482vi
Hull as a Unique Place
Hull, or given its full title Kingston Upon Hull, is a unique place. Situated on the River Humber, it is rich in cultural history but also a place of transition and regeneration. Hull prides itself on its ability to be independent and unique, for example, Hull, is the only city that does not have a Cathedral. When the Humber Bridge opened in 1981 it was the largest single span suspension bridge in the World, Hull has the third largest port in Britain and at its height,w as the home of the world’s largest deep sea water fishing fleet and the biggest whaling port in Britain. Hull prides itself on key individuals, birthplace to poets Andrew Marvell, Philip Larkin, and slave absolutist William Wilberforce. In a battle for independence Hull has stood out, in 1642 King Charles I was refused entry to the city, this was significant as it was the first act of defiance toward he King which later led to the Civil War. During the Second World War, Hull was the most bombed centre of occupation outside of London, sustaining 82 air raids killing and injuring many citizens and destroying many homes and buildings. Of 92,660 homes only 5,945 remained unscathed. However Hull has re built itself nd it continues to change and progress, developing new buildings and tourist attractions including the award winning The Deep aquarium (Skinner 2009).
Hull’s Cream Telephone Kiosks
One aspect in which Hull is unique is its telephone kiosks, which are cream and omit the crown symbol. Currently it has 239 telephone kiosks remaining, however this is rapidly declining. Hull is the only place in the UK to have its own telephone system.
Background
In 1899 the Telephone Act was passed allowing local authorities to apply for a license to open their own telephone systems. Local authorities already regulated gas, water, electricity, transport and other public amenities. Of the 1,334 urban local authorities that might have sought licences under the Telegraph Act, only 13 asked for licences, all of which were granted: Glasgow, Belfast, Grantham, Huddersfield, Tunbridge Wells, Brighton, Chard, Portsmouth, Hull, Oldham, Swansea, Scarborough and West Hartlepool. Although only six actually opened telephone systems: Glasgow (1901), Tunbridge Wells (1901), Swansea (1902), Portsmouth (1902), Brighton (1903) and Hull (1904). Only Hull continues now, the remaining five services were all sold to the National Telephone Company, which was later taken over by the Post Office at the end of 1913 (WWW. “UK Telephone History” 2010)
Design
Hull’s telephone service went from strength to strength and grew in popularity. This can be seen purely through the design of the kiosks from the K1 (Kiosk 1) a 1920’s design, one of the few examples of the 1920 early design to remain featured on page .... The K6(Kiosk No.6) design, seen on page ...was created for the silver jubilee of King George V. Gilbert Scott designed the ‘Jubilee Kiosk’ and it is perhaps the most familiar and is regarded as a typical British landmark. The difference between the Hull K6 and the Red K6 is the crown omitted (WWW “The Telephone Box” 2012).Another popular design was the K8 (Kiosk No.8) Introduced in 1968, designed by Bruce Martin, the key feature of this kiosk was its lack of privacy which was meant to reduce
Introduction
HU1 vii
vandalism and theft an example can be seen on page .... In 1985 British Telecom Introduced a new series the KX range, the most popular is the KXplus this modern style combines both the shape of the K6 but with a modern style seen on page ... . This project offers an insight into some of the designs, and also indicates the time periods when the boxes were most popular (WWW. “A Pictorial guide to telephone boxes”).
The Telephone Kiosk and the Community
Throughout this project I have found out more and more about the services offered to the public through the telephone boxes. I was lucky enough to trace Mrs Joyce Bowering who worked at the Telephone Exchange. Mrs Bowering recorded entertainment and news which would be played through the telephone. She was the voice of the two minute Bedtime Stories, which aired between 5.30pm – 8.30pm on an evening, which often caused queues to gather outside the kiosks. Other stories for children included Tufty Stories aimed at young children to educate on road safety. Other services offered included Weather Reports, and TeleChef line, not forgetting the Dial a Pigeon line and Teledisc, which put people through to listen to the record of the week. Mrs Bowering told me how queues at the telephone box were a common sight and how they were kept in good condition having cleaners who cleaned them, engineers and the police used them frequently too. The kiosks even had a paper directory in each phone box. Through speaking to Mrs Bowering it made me think about how the telephone box was treated with a respect and how it became the hub of the community. This project has made me think how the phone box now stands alone, unnoticed in most instances and how it is becoming a rarity to see these iconic structures. Within Hull, six sites which house eight telephone boxes are now classified as listed buildings (WWW. “Listed Buildings”) which will protect them, however it is hard to imagine that the telephone box will make a comeback in today’s society, especially since its necessity is under constant strain.
Today
Public telephone kiosks were situated in various locations across the city, queues would form to use the telephone box. Now the mobile phone is replacing the public and home telephones, making the public kiosks redundant. The aim of this work is to document the remaining kiosks, before they are gone. This study focuses purely on the public kiosks within the Hull Boundary. Many villages and small towns on the outskirts of Hull still have the cream telephone boxes; however these do not feature in this study.
viii Project____01482
HU1
Alfred Gelder Street (1) 01482 569985Bond Street (1) 01482 573284Carr Lane (3) 01482 573543,01482 32633601482 573737Cross Street (1)01482 573312Ferensway (9) 01482 326079 (outside) 01482 56222701482 56221401482 32650801482 32027401482 32606001482 326039Jameson Street (2)01482 56191401482 561795King Edward Street (1) 01482 561963Kingston Street (1) 01482 562365Lowgate (2)01482 56278001482 569967Market Place (1)01482 562524Nelson Street (1)01482 325066North Church Side (2)01482 58907301482 326177Paragon Street (1)01482 563308Porter Street (2)
01482 32748901482 4007162Princes Shopping Centre (5)01482 58941501482 58986701482 58987001482 58986501482 589869Prospect Street (1)01482 387749Queen Victoria Square (2)01482 56290301482 562899Queens Dock Avenue (1)01482 226807Waverley Street (1) 01482 324120Wellington Street (1)01482 329250Whitefriargate (2)01482 57365301482 573668Wilberforce Drive (1)01482 569987
HU2
Bridlington Avenue (1)01482 327622Brunswick Avenue (1)01482 325001Caroline Street (1)01482 325620Goodrich Close (1)01482 562320Park Street (1)01482 563188Worship Street (1)01482 563295Wright Street (1)01482 562692
HU3
Albert Avenue (1)01482 501570Anlaby Road (5/7) 01482 50561701482 50561901482 50561601482 56998001482 505624Boulevard (3)01482 56993801482 56283001482 324606Brisbane Street (1)01482 562496De La Pole Avenue (1) 01482 501275Goulton Street (1)01482 325550Great Thornton Street (1)01482 573395Hawthorn Avenue (1) 01482 505611Hessle Road (2/4)01482 32621301482 328469Linnaeus Street (1)01482 325009Londesborough Street (1)01482 328371Margaret Street (1)01482 562524Morris Road (1)01482 505613Rosamond Street (1)01482 329903Selby Street (1)01482 327490Spring Bank (3)01482 563131
01482 32536201482 323420Spring Bank West (3)01482 50563101482 50562201482 471576St Georges Road (2)01482 32817401482 569984Walker Street (1)01482 328720Walton Street (1)01482 505640Wenlock Street (1) 01482 327547Woodcock Street (1)01482 573474
HU4
Anlaby Park Road North (1)01482 505603Anlaby Road (2/7) 01482 50566601482 505612Ashby Road (1)01482 643478Askew Avenue (1)01482 505626Boothferry Road (2)01482 50561401482 505615Hessle Road (2/4)01482 505623 01482 505628Park Lane East (1)01482 505649Pickering Road (3)01482 50563301482 35227901482 505644
Rokeby Avenue (1)01482 407287Tilbury Road (1)01482 643474
HU5
Beverley Road (2/5)01482 44508801482 471589Bontoft Avenue (1)01482 448824Calvert Lane (2)01482 50562901482 505634Chanterlands Avenue (2)01482 407309,01482 471587Chatsworth Street (1)01482 471584Danube Road (1)01482 501275Epworth Street (1)01482 342540Goddard Avenue (1)01482 407296Hayburn Avenue (1)01482 471581 Hotham Road North (1)01482 471583, Hotham Road South (1)01482 505601Lambert Street (1)01482 471578National Avenue (1)01482 471585Newland Avenue (1)01482 471594Pearson Park (1)01482 471601Princes Avenue (4)01482 448640
01482 34246301482 47159301482 343934Priory Road (1)01482 587749Queens Road (1)01482 471586Ryde Avenue (1)01482 471577Salisbury Street (2)01482 47159701482 471573Thoresby Street (1)01482 471598Willerby Road (3)01482 50563501482 50563701482 353257Wold Road (2)01482 50563601482 505618Wymersley Road (1)01482 505620
HU6
16th Avenue (2)01482 80210601482 802109Beverley Road (2/5)01482 80276101482 802105Cottingham Road (2)01482 47159101482 471582Desmond Avenue(1)01482 471596Ellerburn Avenue (1)01482 802107Endike Lane (2)01482 807365
239 Remaining Telephone Kiosks
HU1 ix
01482 803303Greenwood Avenue (3)01482 80314901482 80391101482 802116Hall Road (3)01482 80737001482 47081401482 803486Highcourt (1)01482 807369Homethorpe (1)01482 802100Mizzen Road (1)01482 807366Orchard Park Road (1)01482 802667Welwyn Park Avenue (1)01482 802111
HU7
Bodmin Road (1)01482 821590Church Street (Sutton) (1)01482 375151Dorchester Road (1)01482 821293Greygarth Close (1)01482 831614Haydock Garth (1)01482 839076Helvellyn Close (1)01482 831907Leads Road (2)01482 78417601482 823908Littondale (1)01482 407374Lothian Way (1)01482 839585
Midmere Avenue (1)01482 829077Moorfoot Close (1)01482 821753Nidderdale (1)01482 839265Noddle Hill Way (1)01482 831334Penine Way (1)01482 831863Quarrington Grove (1)01482 835911Roborough Close (1)01482 836979Soffham Road (1)01482 829999Sutton Road (1)01482 376188Wareham Close (1)01482 829066Wawne Road (1)01482 820233
HU8
Acton Close (1) 01482 701752Beech Avenue (1) 01482 326215Chamberlain Road (1) 01482 701808Chelmer Road (1) 01482 375120Cleveland Street (1) 01482 326020Dalsetter Rise (1) 01482 781721Dansom Lane South (1) 01482 324235Gillshill Road (1) 01482 374250
Holderness Road (5/7) 01482 70239901482 37411301482 32015901482 37622401482 374149James Reckitt Avenue (2) 01482 37426001482 702148Laburnum Avenue (1) 01482 374110New Cleveland Street (1) 01482 328715Phoenix Close (1)01482 374267Salthouse Road (2) 01482 37461101482 374208Shannon Road (1) 01482 781822Stoneferry Road (2) 01482 326012, 01482 826848Studley Street (1) 01482 562244Welland Road (1) 01482 701712Wenning Grove (1)01482 701713
HU9
Astwood Avenue (1)01482 376230 Bareham Road (1)01482 374165Bexhill Avenue (1)01482 374143Bilsdale Grove (1)01482 374120Elmbridge Parade (1)01482 374148
Great Union Street (1)01482 327442Hedon Road (5)(3 – 2 permission granted) 01482 32819701482 37613501482 37414701482 56266401482 327425Helmswell Avenue (1)01482 375247Holderness Road (2/7)01482 37512901482 327441Marfleet Lane (4)01482 37520501482 37618001482 37410201482 781839New Bridge Road (1)01482 328910Northern Gateway (4) (access denied)01482 70764701482 78287701482 70981601482 376253Parthian Way (1) 01482 376254Plimsoll Way (1)01482 376254Portobello Street (1)01482 374166Preston Road (3)01482 37518501482 37529901482 376238Rustenburg Street (1)01482 781756Sherburn Street (1)01482 569928
Southcoates Lane (1)01482 562638Staveley Road (1)01482 375233Swanfield Road (1)01482 781700Valiant Drive (1)01482 375105Watt Street (1)01482 374184Wexford Avenue (1)01482 781819Wheldale Avenue (1)01482 375202Wingfield Road (1)01482 374133
HU1
1
HU1
2 Project____01482
Alfred Gelder Street 01482 569985
Bond Street 01482 573284
HU1 3
Carr Lane 01482 573543 01482 326336 01482 573737
4 Project____01482
Cross Street 01482 573312
HU1 5
Ferensway 01482 326079
6 Project____01482
Ferensway 01482 32606001482 326039
Ferensway01482 32650801482 320274
HU1 7
Ferensway 01482 56222701482 562214
Ferensway01482 56271201482 573068
8 Project____01482
Jameson Street 01482 561795
Jameson Street 01482 561914
King Edward Street 01482 561963
HU1 9
Kingston Street 01482 562365
10 Project____01482
Lowgate 01482 562780 01482 569967
Market Place 01482 562524
HU1 11
Nelson Street 01482 325066
12 Project____01482
North Church Side 01482 589073 01482 326177
HU1 13
14 Project____01482
Paragon Street 01482 563308
HU1 15
Porter Street 01482 407162
Porter Street 01482 327489
16 Project____01482
Princes Quay 01482 589415
Princes Quay 01482 589867 01482 589870 01482 589865
HU1 17
Prospect Street 01482 387749
Queen Victoria Square 01482 562899
18 Project____01482
Queen Victoria Square 01482 562903
Queens Dock Avenue 01482 226807
Waverley Street 01482 324120
HU1 19
Wellington Street 01482 329250
Whitefriargate 01482 573653 01482 573668
Wilberforce Drive 01482 569987
20 Project____01482
HU2
HU1 21
HU2
22 Project____01482
Bridlington Avenue 01482 327622
Brunswick Avenue 01482 325001
HU1 23
Caroline Street 01482 325620
24 Project____01482
Goodrich Close 01482 562320
HU1 25
Park Street 01482 563188
26 Project____01482
Worship Street 01482 563295
HU1 27
Wright Street 01482 562692
28 Project____01482
HU3
HU1 29
HU3
30 Project____01482
Albert Avenue 01482 501570
Anlaby Road 01482 569980
Anlaby Road 01482 505619
HU1 31
Anlaby Road01482 505624
Anlaby Road listed buildings 01482 505616 01482 50567
Boulvard01482 324606
32 Project____01482
Boulvard 01482 562830
Boulvard 01482 569938
HU1 33
Brisbane Street 01482 562496
34 Project____01482
De La Pole Avenue 01482 501275
Goulton Street 01482 325550
Great Thornton Street 01482 573395
Hawthorn Avenue 01482 505611
HU1 35
Hessle Road 01482 328469
Hessle Road listed building 01482 326213
36 Project____01482
Linnaeus Street 01482 325009
Londesborough Street 01482 328371
HU1 37
Margaret Street 01482 562524
Morris Road 01482 505613
38 Project____01482
Rosamond Street01482 329903
Selby Street 01482 327490
Spring Bank 01482 323420
HU1 39
Spring Bank 01482 563131
40 Project____01482
Spring Bank 01482 325362
HU1 41
Spring Bank West 01482 505622
Spring Bank West 01482 471576
Spring Bank West 01482 505631
42 Project____01482
St Georges Road 01482 569984
St Georges Road 01482 328174
HU1 43
Walker Street 01482 328720
44 Project____01482
Walton Street 01482 505640
HU1 45
Wenlock Street 01482 327547
Woodcock Street 01482 573474
46 Project____01482
HU4
HU1 47
HU4
48 Project____01482
HU1 49
Anlaby Park Road North 01482 505603
50 Project____01482
Anlaby Road 01482 505612
Anlaby Road01482 505666
HU1 51
Ashby Road01482 643478
Askew Avenue 01482 505626
52 Project____01482
Boothferrry Road 01482 505615
Boothferry Road 01482 505614
HU1 53
Hessle Road 01482 505623
54 Project____01482
Hessle Road 01482 505628
Park Lane East 01482 505649
HU1 55
Pickering Road 01482 505644
Pickering Road 01482 352279
56 Project____01482
Pickering Road 01482 505633
HU1 57
Rokeby Avenue 01482 407287
Tilbury Avenue01482 643474
58 Project____01482
HU5
HU1 59
HU5
60 Project____01482
Beverley Road 01482 445088
Beverley Road 01482 471589
Bontoft Avenue 01482 448824
HU1 61
Calvert Lane01482 505629
Calvert Lane01482 505634
62 Project____01482
Chanterlands Avenue01482 471587
Chanterlands Avenue 01482 407309
HU1 63
Chatsworth Street 01482 471584
64 Project____01482
HU1 65
Danube Road 01482 501275
66 Project____01482
Epworth Street 01482 342540
Goddard Avenue 01482 407296
Hayburn Avenue 01482 471581
Hotham Road North 01482 471583
HU1 67
Hotham Road South 01482 505601
National Avenue 01482 471585
Newland Avenue 01482 471594
Lambert Street 01482 471578
68 Project____01482
Pearson Park 01482 471601
HU1 69
Princes Avenue 01482 342463
Princes Avenue 01482 448640 01482 343934
70 Project____01482
Princes Avenue 01482 471593
Priory Road 01482 587749
HU1 71
Queens Road 01482 471586
Ryde Avenue 01482 471577
72 Project____01482
Salisbury Street 01482 471573
HU1 73
Salisbury Street 01482 471597
Thoresby Street 01482 471598
74 Project____01482
Willerby Road 01482 353257
Willerby Road 01482 505637
HU1 75
Willerby Road 01482 505635
Wold Road 01482 305618
Wold Road 01482 505636
Wymersley Road 01482 505620
76 Project____01482
HU6
HU1 77
HU6
78 Project____01482
16th Avenue 01482 802106
HU1 79
16th Avenue 01482 802109
80 Project____01482
Beverley Road 01482 802761
Cottingham Road 01482 471582
Beverley Road 01482 802105
Cottingham Road 01482 471591
HU1 81
Ellerburn Avenue01482 802107
Desmond Avenue 01482 471596
Endike Lane 01482 803303
82 Project____01482
Endike Lane 01482 807365
HU1 83
Greenwood Avenue 01482 802116
Greenwood Avenue 01482 803149
84 Project____01482
Greenwood Avenue 01482 803911
HU1 85
Hall Road 01482 470814
Hall Road 01482 803486
86 Project____01482
Hall Road 01482 807370
Highcourt 01482 807369
HU1 87
Homethorpe 01482 802100
Mizzen Road 01482 807366
88 Project____01482
Orchard Park Road 01482 802667
HU1 89
Welwyn Park Avenue 01482 802111
90 Project____01482
HU7
HU1 91
HU7
92 Project____01482
Bodmin Road 01482 821590
Church Street (Sutton) 01482 375151
HU1 93
Dorchester Road 01482 821293
Greygarth Close 01482 831614
94 Project____01482
Haydock Garth 01482 839076
Helvellyn Close 01482 831907
Leads Road 01482 784176
Leads Road 01482 823908
HU1 95
Littondale 01482 407374
Lothian Way 01482 839585
Midmere Avenue 01482 829077
Moorfoot Close 01482 821753
96 Project____01482
Nidderdale01482 839265
Noddle Hill Way 01482 831334
HU1 97
Penine Way01482 831863
Quarrington Grove 01482 835911
Roborough Close 01482 836979
98 Project____01482
Soffham Close 01482 829999
HU1 99
Sutton Road 01482 376188
100 Project____01482
Wareham Close 01482 829066
HU1 101
Wawne Road01482 820233
102 Project____01482
HU8
HU1 103
HU8
104 Project____01482
Acton Close 01482 701752
HU1 105
Beech Avenue 01482 326215
106 Project____01482
Chamberlain Road 01482 701808
Chelmer Road 01482 375120
HU1 107
Cleveland Street 01482 326020
Dalsetter Rise 01482 781721
108 Project____01482
Dansome Lane South 01482 324235
Gillshill Road 01482 374250
Holderness Road 01482 320159
Holderness Road 01482 374113
HU1 109
Holderness Road 01482 702399
Holderness Road 01482 374149
Holderness Road (listed building) 01482 376224
James Reckitt Avenue 01482 762148
110 Project____01482
James Reckitt Avenue 01482 374260
HU1 111
Laburnum Avenue 01482 374110
112 Project____01482
New Cleveland Street 01482 328715
Phoenix Close 01482 374267
Salthouse Road 01482 374208
HU1 113
Salthouse Road 01482 374611
Shannon Road 01482 781822
Stoneferry Road 01482 326012
114 Project____01482
Stoneferry Road 01482 826848
Studley Street 01482 562244
HU1 115
Welland Road 01482 701712
Wenning Grove 01482 701713
116 Project____01482
HU9
HU1 117
HU9
118 Project____01482
Astwood Avenue 01482 376230
Bareham Road 01482 374165
HU1 119
Bilsdale Grove 01482 374120
Bexhill Avenue 01482 374143
120 Project____01482
Elmbridge Parade 01482 374148
HU1 121
Great Union Street 01482 327442
Hedon Road 01482 327425
122 Project____01482
Hedon Road 01482 562664
HU1 123
Hedon Road 01482 374147
124 Project____01482
Helmswell Avenue 01482 375247
Holderness Road 01482 375129
Holderness Road 01482 327441
Marfleet Lane 01482 374102
HU1 125
Marfleet Lane 01482 376180
Marfleet Lane 01482 375205
Marfleet Lane 01482 781839
New Bridge Road 01482 328910
126 Project____01482
Parthian Road 01482 376254
Plimsoll Way 01482 376254
HU1 127
Portobello Street 01482 37416
128 Project____01482
Preston Road 01482 375185
Preston Road 01482 375299
Preston Road 01482 376238
HU1 129
Rustenburg Street01482 781756
130 Project____01482
Sherburn Street 01482 569928
HU1 131
Southcoates Lane 01482 562638
Staveley Road 01482 375233
132 Project____01482
Swanfield Road 01482 781700
Valiant Drive 01482 375105
HU1 133
Watt Street 01482 374184
Wexford Avenue 01482 781819
Wheldale Avenue 01482 375202
Wingfield Road 01482 374133
134 Project____01482
Permission was denied to photograph 6 telephone kiosks on docks.
Hedon Road01482 328197
Hedon Road01482 376135
HU1 135
The Northern Gateway01482 707647
The Northern Gateway01482 782877
The Northern Gateway01482 709816
The Northern Gateway01482 376253
136 Project____01482
Books
Skinner, J (2009) Did you know? Hull A Miscellany, Salisbury, The Francis Frith Collection
Newspapers
(na) Nov/Dec 1986 (nt) Civic Newspaper
Flashback (2004) 100th Anniversary of the first exchange, Flashback issue 134 (pt1) 25.9.04 p28,29
News Chronicle Reporter (1955) Now you can phone for that weather report, News Chronicle, 8.7.55
Yorkshire Post Reporter (1969) Lord Mayor dials for menu, Yorkshire Post, 20.11.69
Yorkshire Post Reporter (1969) Tufty’s back on the phone for Hull youngsters, Yorkshire Post 23.10.69
Yorkshire Post, (1977) Dial-a- Santa celebrates his jubilee, Yorkshire Post 24.12.77
Websites
(na) (2010)UK Telephone History (online)Available: http://www.britishtelephones.com/histuk.htm
(na) (2012), Red Telephone Box (online) Available: www.tutorgig.com
(na) (nd) Listed Buildings (online) Available: www.hullcc.gov.uk/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/HOME/PLANNING/CONSERVATION/LISTED%20BUILDING/LISTEDBUILDINGS.PDF
(na) (nd)A Pictorial guide to telephone boxes, (online)Available: http://www.redphonebox.info/history.html
(na)(2012), The Telephone Box, (online) Available: http://www.elettra.co.uk/heritage.php
BBC (2001) Hanging on, the (public) telephone, (online) Available: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1659939.htm
Bibliography
HU1 137
138 Project____01482
I would like to thank some key people without whom this project wouldn’t have existed. Christopher Nicole from Hull City Council, Anna Miller from Kingston Communications and the staff at Hull History Centre for their continual support. I would also like to thank my family, friends and Julie Bowering who have given their time to encourage and support me throughout this project.
Acknowledgments