Final Judgment on the 2016 Electoral Petition

8/18/2019 Final Judgment on the 2016 Electoral Petition

1/55

2

<

PNL TLV\DCGA HJ \MBK@B

GK PNL Q\VTLIL AH\TP HJ \MBK@B BP EBIVBCB

VTLQG@LKPGBC LCLAPGHK VLPGPGHK KH. H2 HJ 462:

(AHTBI? EBP\TLLDL,A.O5 P\I]LQGMWL, EGQBBEWL,BTBAN26

BIHEH, KQNGIWL, I]BKM\QWB ,HVGH-B]LTG, I]HK@NB,

PGDBPLI]B-LEGTGE\DGK_B, OO.QA.)

BIBIB IDBDB_G …………………………………….VLPGPGHKLT

ZLTQ\Q2<

WH]LTG EBM\PB I\QLZLKG……………………2st TLQVHK@LKP

LCLAPHTBC AHIIGQQGHK………………………4K@ TLQVHK@LKP

PNL BPPHTKLW MLKLTBC ………………………1T@ LQVHK@LKP

VTHJLQQHT HCHEB HKWBKMH & > HTQ………..BIGAG A\TGBL46

@LAGQGHK HJ PNL AH\TP

Pnl Vltgtghklr, wnh wbs hkl hj tnl abk`g`btls gk tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc lclatghk tnbt

wbs nlc` hk tnl 2>tn Jldrubry, 462: pltgtghkl` tnl Quprlil Ahurt, uk`lr tnl4<

Ahkstgtutghk, tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks Bat bk` tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk Bat.

Nl anbcclkml` tnl rlsuct hj tnl lclatghk bk` shumnt b `lacbrbtghk tnbt Whwlrg

Ebmutb Iuslvlkg, wbs kht vbcg`cy lclatl` bk` bk hr`lr tnbt tnl lclatghk dl

bkkuccl`.

Hk tnl 46tn Jldrubry 462:, tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt `lacbrl` tnl lclatghk rlsucts bs16

jhcchws5


2/55

4

- Bdl` Dwbkgeb >:,6=< (6.71%)<

- Bibib Idbdbzg 214,


3/55

1

Bcc tnl rlsphk`lkts shumnt tnl `gsigssbc hj tnl pltgtghk wgtn ahsts.<

Bt tnl ahiilkalilkt hj tnl nlbrgkm, ahukslc jhr tnl pltgtghklr bppcgl` uk`lr

Brtgacl 24: hj tnl Ahkstgtutghk, Qlatghk 266 hj tnl Agvgc Vrhal`url Bat bk`

Tucl 2< hj tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks (Lclatghk Vltgtghks) Tucls, 4662 vg`l

Igsalccbklhus Bppcgabtghk Kh. 2 hj 462: th bilk` tnl pltgtghk. Pnl

bppcgabtghk wbs bcchwl` bk` tnl Bilk`l` Vltgtghk wbs jgcl` hk tnl = tn Ibran26

462:. Pnl Tlsphk`lkts jgcl` tnlgr bkswlrs th tnl Bilk`l` Vltgtghk hk tnl 7tn

Ibran 462:.

Pwh bppcgabtghks wlrl drhumnt dljhrl ahurt prghr th tnl nlbrgkm hj tnl pltgtghk

jhr clbvl th gktlrvlkl bs bigaus aurgbl gk tnl pltgtghk. Pnl jgrst hkl, Vrhjlsshr

Hcheb Hkybkmh & Hrs (IB Kh 4 462:), wbs drhumnt dy claturlrs jrhi2<

Ibelrlrl \kgvlrsgty Cbw Qanhhc ohgktcy. Pnl slahk` bppcgabtghk, Jhuk`btghk

jhr Nuibk Tgmnts Gkgtgbtgvl & Hrs, (IB Kh 1 hj 462:), wbs drhumnt dy

Agvgc Qhaglty hrmbkgzbtghks. Ahurt bcchwl` Igsalccbklhus Bppcgabtghk Kh. 64

hj 462: bk` `gsigssl` Igsalccbklhus Bppcgabtghk Kh. 1 hj 462:. Pnl

Ibelrlrl \kgvlrsgty claturlrs jgcl` tnlgr bigaus drglj hk tnl 2= tn hj Ibran46

462: wngan wbs ahpgl` th tnl pbrtgls.

Pnl nlbrgkm ahiilkal` hk 20tn Ibran, 462: bk` lk`l` hk 27tn Ibran, 462:.

Brtgacl 260 hj tnl Ahkstgtutghk bk` Qlatghk hj tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks

Bat rlqugrl tnbt tnl pltgtghk iust dl gkqugrl` gkth bk` `ltlrigkl`

lxpl`gtghuscy bk` Ahurt iust `lacbrl gts jgk`gkms kht cbtlr tnbk tngrty `bys jrhi4<

tnl `btl tnl pltgtghk wbs jgcl`. Ou`milkt wbs tnus slt th dl `lcgvlrl` hk 12 st

Ibran 462:.

Gk baahr`bkal wgtn tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks (Lclatghk Vltgtghks) Tucls 277:,

tnl pbrtgls jgcl` bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal gk supphrt hj lban pbrty‗s absl. Jurtnlrihrl,


4/55

0

tnl anbgribk hj tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt, Lkmgkllr @r. Db`ru Egmmuk`u wbs arhss-<

lxbigkl` dy tnl pltgtghklr‗s ahukslc. Bctnhumn tnl pltgtghklr stbtl` gk ngs

bjjg`bvgt tnbt nl nb` bkklxl` bjjg`bvgts slt hut gk b cgst ilktghkl` bs Bkklxturl

„B‗ bs wlcc bs ahpgls hj Lclatghk Hdslrvlrs rlphrts, tnbt wbs kht tnl absl.

Pnlsl bjjg`bvgts wlrl gk jbat klvlr jgcl` gk Ahurt khr wlrl tnl Lclatghk

Hdslrvlr Tlphrts. Pnl pltgtghklr nhwlvlr, jgcl` htnlr bjjg`bvgts hk hr bdhut tnl26

26tn hj Ibran 462:.

Bt tnl prl nlbrgkm ahkjlrlkal, tnl pbrtgls bmrll` hk tnl jhcchwgkm jbats?

2.

Pnbt tnlrl wbs b prlsg`lktgbc lclatghk ahk`uatl` dy tnl 4 k` rlsphk`lkt

hk tnl 2> tn Jldrubr y, 462:.

4.

Pnbt hk 46 tn Jldrubry 462:, tnl 2 st rlsphk`lkt wbs ̀ lacbrl` bs vbcg `cy2<

lclatl` prlsg`lkt wgtn


5/55

<

1.

]nltnlr gj lgtnlr gssul 2 bk` 4 hr dhtn brl bkswlrl` gk tnl bjj gribtgvl,<

suan khkahipcgbkal wgtn tnl sbg` cbws bk` tnl prg kagpcls bj jlatl̀ tnl

rlsuc ts hj tnl lclatghks gk b sudstbktg bc ibkklr.

0.

]nltnlr tnl bcc lml` gc clmbc prbatgals hr bky lclathrbc hjjlkals gk tnl

pltgt ghk uk`lr tnl Vrlsg`lktg bc Lclatghk Bat, wlrl ahiigttl` dy tnl 2 st 26

rlsphk`lkt plrshkbccy, hr dy ngs bmlkts wgtn ngs ekhwcl`ml bk`

ahkslkt hr bpprhvbc.


6/55

:

@GQA\QQGHK BK@ AH\TP JGK@GKMQ?<

]l nbvl sgkal ahipcltghk hj tnl nlbrgkm nb` hpphrtukgty th plrusl bk`

lvbcubtl tnl lvg`lkal dljhrl us. ]l nbvl bcsh stu`gl` tnl butnhrgtgls agtl` th us

bk` abrljuccy ahksg`lrl` tnl sudigssghks dy clbrkl` Ahukslc jhr tnl pbrtgls.

]l nbvl ib`l jgk`gkms hk lban hj tnl bcclmbtghks prlslktl` th Ahurt.

]l brl nhwlvlr, kht gk b phsgtghk th mgvl `ltbgcl` rlbshks jhr hur jgk`gkms bk`26

`lagsghk `ul th tnl Ahkstgtutghkbc tgilcgkl giphsl` hk tnl Ahurt th rlk`lr

ou`milkt wgtngk 16 `bys jrhi tnl `btl hj jgcgkm tnl pltgtghk. ]l snbcc tnlrljhrl

bkkhukal hur `lagsghk hk tnl gssuls jrbil` bk` wgcc mgvl hur `ltbgcl` rlbshks

bk` jgk`gkms bt b cbtlr `btl.

Dur`lk bk` Qtbk`br` hj Vrhhj2<

Qlatghk


7/55

=

bk` bcclmbtghks hj lclathrbc hjjlkals bk`/hr gcclmbc prbatgals bmbgkst b abk`g`btl<

`lacbrl` bs tnl Vrlsg`lkt Lclat hk tnl htnlr, bs gs gk tnl ibttlr dljhrl us, vbrygkm

stbk`br`s hj prhhj lxgst wgtngk tnl sbil absl. Jhr tnl Ahurt th dl sbtgsjgl` tnbt

bk lclathrbc hjjlksl wbs ahiigttl`, tnl bcclmbtghk iust dl prhvl` dlyhk`

rlbshkbdcl `hudt. Hk tnl htnlr nbk`, tnl stbk`br` hj prhhj rlqugrl` th sbtgsjy tnl

Ahurt tnbt tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk jbgcl` th ahipcy wgtn tnl lclathrbc cbws gs26

bdhvl dbcbkal hj prhdbdgcgtgls, dut kht dlyhk` rlbshkbdcl `hudt.

Lvg`lkal b`ùal`

Pnl pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk ngs bilk`l` Vltgtghk bs wlcc bs tnl jhcchwgkm lvg`lkal

th supphrt ngs absl?

(b) Pnl Vltgtghklr‗s Bjjg`bvgt gk Qupphrt hj ngs Bilk`l` Vltgtghk bk`2<

b``gtghkbc bjjg`bvgt?

(d) := Bjjg`bvgts swhrk gk supphrt hj tnl Vltgtghk.

(a) Zg`lh A@s bttbanl` th ngs bjjg`bvgt dut wngan ngs ahukslc klgtnlr

rljlrrl` th gk ngs sudigssghks khr splagjgabccy gktrhùal` gk lvg`lkal

bk` wbs tnus kht vglwl` ùrgkm tnl nlbrgkm546

(`) Hrbc lvg`lkal b`ùal` dy tnl pltgtghklr tnrhumn tnl arhss lxbigkbtghk

hj tnl Anbgribk hj tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt5

(l) tnl Lclatghk Tlsucts hj bcc tnl 224 @gstrgats hj \mbk`b, wngan gkacu`l`

tnl Tlturk Jhri jhr lban rlsplatgvl @gstrgat bs bt 46 tn Jldrubry 462:,

tnl Tlsucts Pbccy Qnllt jhr lban @gstrgat bs bt 46tn Jldrubry 462: bk`4<

tnl @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsuct Jhris jhr bcc tnl 4>626 Vhccgkm Qtbtghks gk

\mbk`b5

(j)

]l jurtnlr khtl tnbt gk dhtn ngs gkgtgbc bk` bilk`l` Vltgtghk, tnl

Vltgtghklr gk`gabtl` tnbt nl gktlk`l` th rlcy hk rlphrts jrhi lclatghk


8/55

>

hdslrvlrs. Pnl rlphrts wlrl nhwlvlr klgtnlr bttbanl` th tnl pclb`gkm<

jgcl` gk Ahurt khr th tnl ahpgls tnbt wlrl slrvl` hk tnl rlsphk`lkts.

]nlk ahukslc jhr tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt drhumnt tngs ibttlr th tnl Ahurt‗s

bttlktghk, tnl Ahurt `grlatl` ahukslc jhr tnl Vltgtghklrs th jgcl tnl

bttbanilkts bk` bcsh th slrvl tnl pbrtgls. Hk tnl 24tn Ibran ,462:,

Ahukslc jhr tnl pltgtghklr wrhtl th ahukslc jhr tnl 2 st rlsphk`lkt ahpgl`26

th tnl Tlmgstrbr hj tnl Ahurt lkachsgkm tnl Hdslrvlr Tlphrts wngan nl

sbg` nb` dllk gkb`vlrtlktcy cljt hut. Nhwlvlr, hk Ibran 2>tn 462:,

dljhrl tnl achsl hj tnl nlbrgkm hj tnl Vltgtghk, ahukslc jhr tnl

rlsphk`lkt drhumnt th tnl Ahurt‗s bttlktghk tnl jbat tnbt tnly nb` bmrll`

wgtn ahukslc jhr tnl Vltgtghklrs jhr tnl sbg` `hauilkts th dl wgtn`rbwk.2<

Pngs phsgtghk wbs ahkjgril` dy ahukslc jhr tnl Vltgtghklr.

]l jurtnlr khtl tnbt hk tnl cbst `by hj tnl nlbrgkm, ahukslc jhr tnl Vltgtghklr

bttliptl` th tlk`lr gkth lvg`lkal, b `hauilkt nl rljlrrl` th bs b ibtrgx wngan

nl bcclml` whuc` snhw phccgkm stbtghks wnlrl tnl thtbc kuidlr hj plrshks wnh

vhtl` lxall`l` tnl rlmgstlrl` vhtlrs gk tnl sbg̀ stbtghks. \phk hdolatghk hj46

ahukslc jhr tnl rlsphk`lkts tnbt tnl ibtrgx wbs dbsl` hk jhrmlrgls, tnl Ahurt

`grlatl` ahukslc jhr tnl pltgtghklr th gk`gabtl tnl prgibry shural hj tnl

gkjhribtghk nl wbs prlslktgkm. Hk jbgcgkm th `h sh, Ahukslc wgtn`rlw tnl

ibtrgx.

4<

Pnl 2st, 4k` bk` 1r` rlsphk`lkts lban jgcl` vbrghus bjjg`bvgts gk rlduttbc hj tnl

bcclmbtghks.

GQQ\L Kh.2? ]nltnlr tnlrl wbs Khk-ahipcgbkal wgtn tnl prhvgsghks hj tnl

Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks Bat bk` Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk Bat, gk tnl ahk`uat hj

tnl 462: Vrlsg`lktg bc Lclatghk.16


9/55

7

Gk ngs Bilk`l` Vltgtghk, tnl Vltgtghklr ib`l slvlrbc bcclmbtghks hj khk-<

ahipcgbkal wgtn tnl prhvgsghks hj tnl VLB bk` tnl LAB bmbgkst tnl 4k`

Tlsphk`lkt, tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk (LA). Qhil hj tnl bcclmbtghks rlcbtl th

khkahipcgbkal tnbt haaurrl` prghr th tnl lclatghks, wngcl htnlrs jhaus hk

bcclml` khkahipcgbkal tnbt nbpplkl` hk Lclatghk @by bk` tnhsl tnbt nbpplkl`

bjtlr tnl achsl hj phccgkm up th tnl tgil hj `lacbrbtghk hj tnl 2 st rlsphk`lkt bs26

tnl wgkklr hj tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc lclatghks.

Gcclmbc Khigkbtghk hj tnl 2st Tlsphk`lkt

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghks 7 bk` 26 hj tnl VLB, tnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt khigkbtl` tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt hk tnl 1r` Khvlidlr, 462


10/55

26

sphkshrsngp bk` khigkbtghk hj prlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btls. ]l nbvl bcsh abrljuccy<

ahksg`lrl` slatghk 22 hj tnl VLB wngan prhvg`ls jhr tnl jbathrs hk tnl dbsgs

hj wngan tnl khigkbtghk hj b plrshk `ucy khigkbtl` abk dl gkvbcg`btl`. Pnl

bcclmbtghks ib`l dy tnl pltgtghklr `h kht jgt bky hj tnlsl jbathrs.

Dbsl` hk hur jgk`gkms bdhvl, wl jgk` tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt khigkbtl` tnl 2st 26

Tlsphk`lkt bs b Vrlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btl gk baahr`bkal wgtn prhvgsghks hj tnl

VLB.

(g) Gcclmbc Lxtlksghk hj `lb`cgkl jhr khigkbtghk hj Vrlsg`lktgbc

Abk`g`btls2<

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghks 22 hj tnl VLB, tnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt jbgcl` th `lacbrl tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt‗s khigkbtghk pbplrs kucc bk`

vhg` bk` gkstlb` batl` giprhplrcy wnlk gt lxtlk`l` tnl `lb`cgkl th mgvl tnl 2st

rlsphk`lkt ihrl tgil bjtlr bcc htnlr abk`g`btls nb` sudigttl` tnlgr rlsplatgvl

`hauilkts.46

Ahukslc jhr tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt baekhwcl`ml` tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt lxtlk`l`

tnl `lb`cgkl jhr khigkbtghk. Gt wbs bvlrrl` tnbt slatghk


11/55

22

pbrtgaucbr prhvg`ls tnbt tnl prhvgsghks hj slatghk hj tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk Bat, tnl2<

4k` Tlsphk`lkt bd`gabtl` gts ùty hj prhplrcy ahipgcgkm bk` slaurlcy

ibgktbgkgkm tnl Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs‗ rlmgstlr. Nl jurtnlr bcclml` tnbt tnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt gkstlb` gcclmbccy bk` grrlmucbrcy rltgrl` tnl ùcy ahipgcl` 4622

Zhtlrs‗ Tlmgstlr bk` purphrtl` th arlbtl bkhtnlr hkl, usgkm `btb ahipgcl` dy

tnl Igkgstry hj Gktlrkbc Bjjbgrs jhr purphsls hj gssugkm Kbtghkbc G`lktgty Abr`s46

(Kbtghkbc G@s).

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahktlk`l` tnbt gt prhplrcy ahipgcl`, rlvgsl` bk` up`btl`

tnl Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs‗ Tlmgstlr gk baahr`bkal wgtn gts ahkstgtutghkbc bk` stbtuthry

ùtgls. Pnbt bcc vhtlrs wlrl ùcy bk` clmbccy g`lktgjgl` bs dlgkm hk tnl vhtlrs‗

rhcc gk baahr`bkal wgtn tnl VLB.4<

]l nbvl abrljuccy stu`gl` tnl prhvgsghks hj Brtgacl :2(2)(l) hj tnlAhkstgtutghk bk` slatghks 24 (j) bk` 2> hj tnl LAB wngan mhvlrk tngs gssul.

]l nbvl bcsh abrljuccy ahksg`lrl` tnl bjjg`bvgts bk` sudigssghks hj tnl pbrtgls

bk` ib`l tnl jhcchwgkm jgk`gkms?

16


12/55

24

(g) Pnlrl wbs b Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs‗ Tlmgstlr wngan wbs ahipgcl`, up`btl`,<

`gspcbyl` bk` usl` dy tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk th ahk`uat tnl 462:

Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks. ]l nbvl khtl` tnbt slatghk 2>(2) hj tnl LAB

hdcgmls tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt th – ahipgcl, ibgktbgk bk` up`btl hk b

ahktgkugkm dbsgs b Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs Tlmgstlr .’

26

(gg) Pnl pltgtghklr rlalgvl` b ahpy hj tnl Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs‗ Tlmgstlr gk ngs

abpbagty bs hkl hj tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btls.

(ggg) Pnl bcclmbtghk tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt usl` `btb ahipgcl` dy tnl Igkgstry

hj Gktlrkbc Bjjbgrs gs kht ahrrlat. Pnl `btb wbs ahipgcl` dy tnl Kbtghkbc2<

G`lktgjgabtghk bk` Tlmgstrbtghk Butnhrgty, hk wnhsl Mhvlrkgkm Dhbr` tnl

4k` rlsphk`lkt gs b ilidlr.

(ggg)

Pnl ahipgcbtghk hj tnl Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs‗ Tlmgstlr wbs gk ahipcgbkal wgtn

tnl Brtgacl :2(2)(l) bk` slatghk 2>(2) hj LAB bk` slatghk :


13/55

21

(v)

Pnbt tnl pltgtghklr `g` kht b`ùal bky lvg`lkal hj bky plrshk wnh nb`<

dllk `gsjrbkangsl` dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt‗s usl hj tnl klw Kbtghkbc

Zhtlrs‗ Tlmgstlr gk tnl 462: Vrlsg`lktgbc lclatghks.

Baahr`gkmcy, wl jgk` tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahipcgl` wgtn tnl prhvgsghks hj

tnl Ahkstgtutghk, tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk Bat bk` tnl Tlmgstrbtghk hj Vlrshks26

Bat.

(vg)

Jbgcurl dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt th gssul bk` usl Zhtlrs‗ Abr`s ùrgkm

tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghk, rlsuctgkm gkth tnl @gslkjrbkangslilkt

hj Zhtlrs

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghks 16(0) bk` 1< hj VLB, tnl 4k` 2<

rlsphk`lkt g`lktgjgl` vhtlrs usgkm tnl Kbtghkbc G@ gssul` dy tnl Kbtghkbc

G`lktgjgabtghk bk` Tlmgstrbtghks Butnhrgty gkstlb` hj vhtlrs‗ abr`s gssul` dy tnl

4k` rlsphk`lkt.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bìgttl` tnbt vhtlrs‗ abr`s wlrl klgtnlr gssul` khr usl`

ùrgkm tnl cbst Vrlsg`lktgbc lclatghks. Tlcygkm hk slatghk 4: hj tnl LAB, tnl46

4k` rlsphk`lkt sudigttl` tnbt tnbt slatghk gs kht ahuanl` gk ibk`bthry tlris

th rlqugrl tnli th prgkt bk` gssul b vhtlr‗s abr` jhr usl bt lban lclatghk.

Jurtnlr rlcgbkal wbs pcbal` hk slatghk ::(4) (d) hj tnl Tlmgstrbtghk hj

Vlrshks Bat, 462


14/55

20

(vgg) \sl hj ukrlcgbdcl Dghiltrga Zhtlr Zlrgjgabtghk Ibangkl (DZZE)<

bk` Jbgcurl dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt th g`lktgjy Zhtlrs

Pnl Vltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 1< (2) bk` (4) hj tnl VLB, tnl

4k` rlsphk`lkt jbgcl` th g`lktgjy vhtlrs dy tnlgr rlsplatgvl vhtlrs‗ abr`s dut

gkstlb` bppcgl` bk ukrlcgbdcl, schw bk` susplat dghiltrga g`lktgjgabtghk

ibangkls, tnlrldy `lkygkm clmgtgibtl rlmgstlrl` vhtlrs tnlgr rgmnt th vhtl bk`26

arlbtgkm rhhi jhr plrshks kht ùcy rlmgstlrl` th vhtl.

Jurtnlr tnbt ahktrbry th slatghks 16(0) hj tnl VLB, vhtlrs wlrl g`lktgjgl` hk

phccgkm `by usgkm tnl Kbtghkbc G`lktgty Abr`s gkstlb` hj tnl vhtlrs‗ abr`s. Pnbt

bs b rlsuct, lcgmgdcl vhtlrs wnh `g` kht rlmgstlr jhr tnl kbtghkbc g`lktgty abr`s2<

wlrl `gslkjrbkangsl`.

Pnl pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt hj Kbebjlrh Ihkgab wnh wbs tnl

pltgtghklr‗s bmlkt bt Ebsbkmbtg Nlb`qubrtlrs Vhccgkm Qtbtghk bk` wnh `lphkl`

tnbt –bt 0?66 V.I., phccgkm bmlkts sbg` tnbt tnl dghiltrga ibangkl wbs kh46

chkmlr jukatghkbc’

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bìgttl` tnbt lban phccgkm stbtghk wbs suppcgl` wgtn tnl

DZZE ibangkl. Pnly ahktlk`l` tnbt tnl purphsl wbs th giprhvl trbkspbrlkay

bk` gktlmrgty hj tnl prhalss hj g`lktgjgabtghk hj vhtlrs bt phccgkm stbtghks54<

prlvlkt iuctgpcl vhtgkm, giplrshkbtghk bk` th ahkjgri hr `grlat b vhtlr th tnlgr

phccgkm stbtghk. Pnbt lban phccgkm stbtghk wbs suppcgl` wgtn b nbr` ahpy hj tnl

vhtlrs rhcc bs tnl dbsga `hauilkt jhr g`lktgjgabtghk hj vhtlrs rlmgstlrl` th vhtl

bt tnbt pbrtgaucbr phccgkm stbtghk. Pnbt bcc rlmgstlrl` vhtlrs wlrl ùcy bk`

clmbccy g`lktgjgl` bs dlgkm tnl vhtlrs hk tnl vhtlrs rhcc gk baahr`bkal wgtn tnl16


15/55

2<

VLB bk` wlrl bcchwl` th vhtl. Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt jurtnlr bvlrrl` tnbt vhtlr<

g`lktgjgabtghk wbs tnrll jbaltl`?-

2. \sl hj tnl DZZE tnrhumn vlrgjgabtghk hj b vhtlr‗s jgkmlrprgkts.

4. \sl hj Kbtghkbc G`lktgty Abr`s.

1.

\sl hj b nbr` ahpy hj tnl Zhtlrs‗ rlmgstlr bt tnl phccgkm stbtghks.

26

Pnlrl wbs lvg`lkal tnbt shil hj tnl DZZE ibangkls wlrl kht ljjgaglkt bk`

shil `g` kht whre bt bcc. Nhwlvlr, tnl prgkagpbc `hauilkt usl` th g`lktgjy

vhtlrs wbs tnl Zhtlrs‗ rlmgstlr .

Gt gs tnlrljhrl hur jgk`gkm tnbt tnl usl hj tnl DZZE `g` kht, gk gtslcj, ahkstgtutl2<

khkahipcgbkal uk`lr tnl VLB bk` gt `g` kht `gslkjrbkangsl vhtlrs.

(vggg) Cbtl ̀ lcgvlry hj phccgkm ibtlrgbcs

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 4>(b) (d) (a) hj tnl VLB,

hjjgagbcs hj tnl 4k` Tlsphk`lkt `lcgvlrl` vhtgkm ibtlrgbcs cbtl hk Lclatghk @by46

bk` tnbt bt ibky phccgkm stbtghks, vhtgkm `g` kht ahiilkal uktgc 4?66 p.i.,

0?66 p.i. bk` >?16 p.i. gk shil pcbals bk` lk`l` bjtlr 2?66 b.i. Pnl

Vltgtghklr rlcgl` hk bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj slvlrbc `lphklkts th supphrt tnlsl

bcclmbtghks.

4<

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bvlrrl` tnbt cbtl `lcgvlry hj lclatghk ibtlrgbcs haaurrl`hkcy gk shil phccgkm stbtghks gk 4 `gstrgats hut hj 224, th wgt Ebipbcb bk`

]begsh. Gt wbs jurtnlr bvlrrl` tnbt gk tnl bjjlatl` phccgkm stbtghks, tnl tgil jhr

vhtgkm wbs lxtlk`l` bk` vhtgkm wbs abrrgl` hut bk` ahipcltl`. Gt `lkgl` tnbt

tnlrl wbs bky phccgkm wngan ahiilkal` bt >.16 p.i. bk`/hr wlkt hk up th 2.6616


16/55

2:

bi bkywnlrl gk tnl ahuktry. Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgts hj gts<

anbgribk bk` hj htnlr hjjgagbcs.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahkal`l` tnbt phccgkm ibtlrgbc gk shil pbrts hj Ebipbcb

bk` ]begsh wlrl `lcgvlrl` cbtl. Lvg`lkal wbs nhwlvlr b``ual` hj cbtl

`lcgvlry hj ibtlrgbcs gk shil htnlr phccgkm stbtghks gk htnlr pbrts hj tnl26

ahuktry.

Gt gs tnl Ahurt‗s jgk`gkm tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt `g` kht ahipcy wgtn gts `uty

uk`lr Qlatghk 4> hj tnl VLB. Pnl jbgcurl th `lcgvlr phccgkm ibtlrgbcs th phccgkm

stbtghks wgtngk suan achsl prhxgigty th tnl Ahiigssghk wbs lvg`lkal hj2<

gkahipltlkal bk` mrhss gkljjgaglkay dy tnl lclathrbc dh`y.

(gx)

Jbgcurl dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt th ahktrhc phccgkm ibtlrgbcs

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghks 24 (d) bk` (a) hj tnl LAB,

tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt jbgcl` th ahktrhc tnl `gstrgdutghk hj dbccht dhxls bk` dbccht46

dhxls rlsuctgkm gk tnl ahiigssghk hj kuilrhus lclatghk hjjlkals gk tnbt

ukbutnhrgzl` plrshks bk` hr hjjgagbcs hj tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt mht phsslssghk hj

lclatghk ibtlrgbcs bk` usl` tnli th stujj tnl dbccht dhxls, tgae tnl dbccht pbplrs

hk dlnbcj hj vhtlrs, vhtl ihrl tnbk hkal bk`/hr `hathr jgmurls gk tnl

@lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts Jhris (@TJs) bk` Pbccy snllts.4<

Pnl Vltgtghklr rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj twh `lphklkts th supphrt ngs

bcclmbtghk.


17/55

2=

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bvlrrl` tnbt gt abrrgl` hut gts `uty hj `gstrgdutgkm dbccht<

dhxls bk` pbplrs gk baahr`bkal wgtn tnl cbw bk` hkcy butnhrgzl` plrshks

nbk`cl` tnl phccgkm ibtlrgbcs, @TJs bk` Pbccy Qnllts.

Pngs bcclmbtghk lkahipbssls slvlrbc htnlr bcclmbtghks ib`l dy tnl pltgtghklr

wngan gkacu`l stbrtgkm vhtgkm wgtnhut hplkgkm dbccht dhxls, prl-tgaegkm bk`26

stujjgkm hj dbccht pbplrs wngan wl `lbc wgtn gk hur sudslqulkt `gsaussghk.

(x)

Qtbrtgkm Zhtgkm wgtnhut jgrst Hplkgkm Dbccht Dhxls.

Pngs bsslrtghk dy tnl pltgtghklr wbs kht supphrtl` dy bky htnlr lvg`lkal. Gk

tnl bdslkal hj lvg`lkal hj plrshks wnh wgtklssl` gkag`lkts hj vhtgkm wgtnhut2<

hplkgkm dbccht dhxls, Ahurt jgk`s tnbt khkahipcgbkal nbs kht dllk prhvl`.

(xg)

Bcchwgkm Zhtgkm wgtnhut Qlarlt Dbccht

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt gk shil pcbals suan bs gk Egrunurb @gstrgat bk` „tnl

abttcl ahrrg`hr‗, vhtgkm wbs kht `hkl jhcchwgkm tnl prgkagpcl hj slarlt dbccht.

Pnl pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt hj Elkkltn Ebsucl Ebebk`l, ngs46

bpphgktl` bmlkt bt Egkyhmhmb Dbrrbaes, Kbebslel @gstrgat, wnh acbgis tnbt

wnlk tnl vhtgkm stbrtl` tnl dbccht dhx wbs kht slbcl` bk` tnl vhtlrs wlrl

`rhppgkm tnl vhtls gk tnl hplk dhx rbtnlr tnbk tnrhumn tnl nhcl hk thp hj tnl

dhx.

Pnl sbil wgtklss acbgil` tnbt b slaurgty hjjgagbc sthh` klbr tnl dbsgk wnlrl4<

tnl vhtlrs wlrl tgaegkm tnlgr vhtls bk` tnus ahiprhigsgkm tnl slarlay hj tnlgr

dbcchts.


18/55

2>

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt `lkgl` tnbt bky vhtgkm wbs abrrgl` hut gk drlban hj tnl<

prgkagpcl hj slarlay hj tnl dbccht bs bcclml` dy tnl pltgtghklr.

Pngs acbgi ahuc̀ kht dl vlrgjgl` dy tnl Ahurt. Gt gs tnlrljhrl hur jgk`gkm tnbt

tnl bcclmbtghk wbs kht prhvl`.

(xgg) Vrl-Pgaegkm bk` Qtujjgkm hj Dbccht Vbplrs26

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` gk ngs pltgtghk bk` gk ngs bjjg`bvgt gk supphrt tnbt tnlrl

wbs prl-tgaegkm bk` dbccht stujjgkm bt phccgkm stbtghks gk jbvhur hj tnl 2 st

rlsphk`lkt. Qlvlrbc bjjg`bvgts wlrl swhrk gk supphrt hj tngs bcclmbtghk.

Pnlrl wbs, jhr lxbipcl, tnl bjjg`bvgt hj Tunbkmbrgyh Lrgbs bk` Bibkygrl Jrl`2<

wnh wlrl Vrlsg`gkm hjjgalrs gk shil phccgkm stbtghks gk Eybkmwbcg, Nhgib

@gstrgat. Pnly `lphkl` tnbt tnly wlrl gkstruatl` dy Klcshk Btuibkyb, tnl

Lclathrbc Quplrvgshr hj Eybkmwbcg sud ahukty, th tgae bky ukusl` dbccht pbplrs

gk jbvhur hj tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt bk` put tnli gk tnlgr dbccht dhxls. Btuibkyb gk

ngs bjjg`bvgt strhkmcy `lkgl` tngs bcclmbtghk. ]l jgk` ngs bjjg`bvgt gk rlduttbc46

ihrl arl`gdcl.

Pnlrl wbs tnl bjjg`bvgt hj Vbtrgae Mustgkl Hrwbtb wnh acbgil` tnbt nl wbs b

rlmgstlrl` vhtlr bt Chw phccgkm stbtghk. Nl `lphkl` tnbt nl sbw prl-tgaelt

dbccht pbplrs gk tnl T@A hj Hybi‗s abr hk tnl 2>tn Jldrubry, 462:. Pngs4<

stbtlilkt wbs strhkmcy rljutl` dy Beuccu Oucgbk, tnl T@A hj Hybi @gstrgat

wnh `lphkl` tnbt snl wbs kht gk Hybi @gstrgat hk tnbt `by dut wbs gkstlb` gk

Cgrb @gstrgat wnlrl snl nb` mhkl th vhtl. Pngs bcclmbtghk wbs bcsh rljutl` dy

Kbduelkyb Pl``y, tnl Tlturkgkm Hjjgalr hj Hybi @gstrgat wnh `lphkl` tnbt

Chrh phccgkm stbtghk `hls kht lxgst gk Hybi @gstrgat.16


19/55

27

<

]l bcsh ahksg`lrl` tnl bjjg`bvgt hj Ibeg`b`g jrhi Kbcueuchkmh wnh `lphkl`

tnbt tnl Vrlsg`gkm Hjjgalr hj Kbcueuchkmh phccgkm stbtghk I-K rlturkl` th tnl

phccgkm stbtghk wgtn prl-tgael` dbccht pbplrs bt 0 pi. Pngs bjjg`bvgt wbs bcsh

strhkmcy rljutl` dy tnl rlsphk`lkts.

26

]l nbvl abrljuccy bkbcysl` tnl bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj dhtn pbrtgls bk` wl jgk`

tnbt tnl lvg`lkal ahktbgkl` gk tnl bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal gk supphrt hj tnl

pltgtghklr‗s bcclmbtghk gs kht ahkvgkagkm. ]l tnlrljhrl jgk` tnbt tngs bcclmbtghk

nbs kht dllk prhvl`.

2<

(xggg) Zhtgkm dljhrl bk` bjtlr Vhccgkm Pgil

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 16 (4) bk` (


20/55

46

hj phccgkm ibtlrgbcs bt tnl bjjlatl` phccgkm stbtghks. Pnl slahk` rlsphk`lkt<

rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgts hj gts anbgribk bk` hj htnlr hjjgagbcs.

Pnl pltgtghklr gs tnl hkl wnh bsslrts tnbt tnlrl wbs phccgkm dljhrl bk` bjtlr

phccgkm tgil, dut tnlrl gs kh htnlr lvg`lkal bs th tnl agrauistbkals uk`lr wngan

vhtlrs vhtl` hutsg`l tnl tgil bcchwl` dy tnl cbw lxalpt jhr tnhsl pcbals wnlrl

tnl Anbgribk hj tnl slahk` rlsphk`lkt lxpcbgkl` tnl agrauistbkals uk`lr26

wngan nl lxtlk`l` vhtgkm th lkbdcl vhtlrs wnlrl vhtgkm ibtlrgbc nb` dllk

suppcgl` cbtl th vhtl.

Hk tnbt dbsgs, bk` mgvlk tnl vbmul kbturl hj tnl bcclmbtghk, wl jgk` kh ahmlkt

lvg`lkal hj khkahipcgbkal.

(xgv)

Iuctgpcl Zhtgkm2<

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 14 hj tnl VLB, tnl Vrlsg`gkm

hjjgalrs gk tnl ahursl hj tnlgr ùtgls bcchwl` shil vhtlrs wnh nb` bcrlb`y

vhtl` th vhtl ihrl tnbk hkal.

Pnl pltgtghklr ‗s bcclmbtghk wbs supphrtl` dy 0 htnlr `lphklkts.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahktlk`l` tnbt tnl pltgtghklr nb` kht b`ùal` bky arl`gdcl46

lvg`lkal th supphrt tnl bcclml` iuctgpcl vhtgkm. Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bsslrtl`

tnbt gt thhe ilbsurls, gkacu`gkm upmrb`gkm hj tnl Zhtlrs Tlmgstlr th gkacu`l

dghiltrgas, bk` gktrhùal` b Dghiltrga Zhtlr Zlrgjgabtghk Qystli (DZZQ) th

lknbkal tnl trbkspbrlkay hj tnl lclathrbc prhalss bk` tnl gktlmrgty hj tnl rlsuct.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt jurtnlr bvlrrl` tnbt tnl (DZZQ) wbs `lsgmkl` th lcgigkbtl4<

tnl phssgdgcgty hj iuctgpcl vhtgkm bk` tnbt kh gkag`lkt hj iuctgpcl vhtgkm wbs

rlphrtl` th tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt hk phccgkm `by. Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt rlcgl` hk

bjjg`bvgts hj gts hjjgalrs.


21/55

42

]l nbvl ahksg`lrl` dhtn tnl pltgtghklr‗s bjjg`bvgts bk` bjjg`bvgts gk rlduttbc<

bk` wl jgk` tnbt twh hj tnl pltgtghklrs bjjg`bvgts brl dbsl` hk nlbrsby lvg`lkal

bk` twh brl gk rlsplat hj gkag`lkts wnlrl tnl `lphklkt acbgis th nbvl sllk

phccgkm bmlkts gssugkm jhur dbccht pbplrs th hkl vhtlr bk` bkhtnlr, wnlrl b

`lphklkt acbgil` th nbvl sllk b cb`y dlgkm gssul` wgtn twh dbccht pbplrs.

Pnlrl gs kh lvg`lkal wnltnlr tnl dbccht pbplrs wlrl batubccy abst bs bcclml`.26

]l jgk` kh lvg`lkal hj iuctgpcl vhtgkm dlabusl tnl bcclmbtghks ahuc` kht dl

vlrgjgl`, mgvlk tnl kbturl hj tnl lvg`lkal b`ùal` dljhrl us.

(xv)

Bcchwgkm ukbutnhrgzl` plrshks th vhtl gk tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghks 16(0) bk` 1< hj tnl VLB, tnl

Vrlsg`gkm hjjgalrs gk tnl ahursl hj tnlgr ùtgls bcchwl` plhpcl wgtn kh vbcg`2<

vhtlrs‗ abr`s th vhtl hr `lkgl` tnhsl wnh nb` abr`s jrhi vhtgkm.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahktlk`l` tnbt kh arl`gdcl lvg`lkal nb` dllk b`ùal` dy

tnl pltgtghklr th supphrt tngs bcclmbtghk bs wlcc. Gt bvlrrl` tnbt hkcy vhtlrs

bpplbrgkm hk tnl Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs‗ Tlmgstlr bk` ahuc` dl g`lktgjgl` wlrl46

bcchwl` th vhtl.

Ahukslc jhr tnl rlsphk`lkt sudigttl` tnbt tnl LA‗s giprhvlilkts gk tnl

Kbtghkbc Zhtlrs Tlmgstlr bk` Zhtlr g`lktgty vlrgjgabtghk tlankhchmy5 Dghiltrga

Zhtlr Zlrgjgabtghk Qystli (DZZQ) lcgigkbtl` tnl phssgdgcgty hj ukbutnhrgzl`4<

vhtgkm. Pngs wbs supphrtl` dy bjjg`bvgts hj tnl rlsphk`lkt‗s hjjgalrs.

Pnl pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt bjjg`bvgts hj tnrll plrshks. Hkl hj tnl

`lphklkts wbs ]bmuib Bihs wnh stbtl` tnbt nl sbw shil gk`gvgùbcs wnh


22/55

44

nb` turkl` up bt tnl phccgkm stbtghk wnlk tnly wlrl kht hk tnl Tlmgstlr. Nl<

`hls kht stbtl tnbt tnlsl gk`gvgùbcs vhtl`. Pnlrl gs bcsh tnl bjjg`bvgt hj

Qlzgdlrb Ihsls wnh `lphkl` tnbt nl sbw bk uk`lrbml vhtlr bt b phccgkm stbtghk

dut `hls kht ilktghk tnbt nl sbw ngi vhtgkm. Pnlk Ebsucl Ebebk`l wnh sbg`

nl sbw brhuk` ylbrs. Bpbrt jrhi ngs hwk plralptghk tnbt tnly26

wlrl dlchw 2> ylbrs, tnlrl wbs kh htnlr lvg`lkal tnbt tnly wlrl gk`ll` dlchw

2> ylbrs bk` nl nbs kht stbtl` tnbt tnlgr kbils wlrl kht hk tnl Tlmgstlr.

Pngs lvg`lkal `hls kht prhvl tnbt bkydh`y gklcgmgdcl th vhtl wbs bcchwl` th

vhtl.2<

(xvg) Vrlvlktghk hj Vltgtghklr‗s Bmlkts jrhi Zhtgkm

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk =: (d) hj tnl VLB, ngs bmlkts

bk` supphrtlrs wlrl bdùatl` bk` shil brrlstl` dy shil lclilkts hj tnl

slaurgty jhrals th prlvbgc uphk tnli th vhtl jhr tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt hr th rljrbgk46

jrhi vhtgkm. Pnl pltgtghklr `g` kht b`ùal bky lvg`lkal dy wby hj bjjg`bvgt th

supphrt ngs bcclmbtghk bdhut ngs bmlkts dlgkm prlvlktl` jrhi vhtgkm.

(xvgg) Anbsgkm bwby Vltgtghklr‗s Bmlkts jrhi Vhccgkm Qtbtghks

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th tnl prhvgsghks hj slatghks 11 bk` 0>(0)4<

bk` (


23/55

41

Pnl pltgtghklr jurtnlr bvlrrl` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 11 hj tnl VLB, tnl 4k`<

rlsphk`lkts‗ bmlkts/slrvbkts, tnl Vrlsg`gkm hjjgalrs, jbgcl` th prlvlkt tnl

pltgtghklr‗s phccgkm bmlkts jrhi dlgkm anbsl` bwby jrhi phccgkm stbtghks bk` bs

b rlsuct, tnl pltgtghklr‗s bmlkts wlrl ukbdcl th hdslrvl bk` th ihkgthr tnl

vhtgkm prhalss.

Pnl pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk 26 bjjg`bvgts th supphrt tngs bcclmbtghk.26

Bcc tnl tnrll rlsphk`lkts `lkgl` tngs bcclmbtghk. Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt gk

pbrtgaucbr ahktlk`l` tnbt tnl pltgtghklr nb` kht b``ual` bky arl`gdcl lvg`lkal

hj tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt‗s gkvhcvlilkt gk anbsgkm bwby hj tnl pltgtghklr‗s bmlkts.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt hj Lkm. Db`ru Egmmuk`u.2<

Nbvgkm ahksg`lrl` bcc tnl bjjg`bvgts gk supphrt bk` gk rlduttbc, wl nbvl jhuk` gt

`gjjgauct th dlcglvl tnbt tnl bdslkal hj tnl pltgtghklr‗s phccgkm bmlkts gk tnl

`gstrgats tnbt wlrl agtl` wbs abusl` dy tnl anbsgkm bwby hj ngs bmlkts.

]nlk wl chhel` bt tnl @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts Jhris hj tnl Vhccgkm Qtbtghks46

wnlrl tngs bcclml`cy nbpplkl` lsplagbccy gk brlbs cgel ]bkehcl, Ebiucg, wl

jhuk` tnbt ngs phccgkm bmlkts batubccy sgmkl` tnl @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts Jhris.

]l bcsh khtl` tnbt tngs bcclmbtghk whuc` nbvl dllk ihrl arl`gdcl gj tnl phccgkm

bmlkts gk tnl phccgkm stbtghks bcclml`cy gkvhcvl` nb` swhrk supphrtgkm

bjjg`bvgts.4<

(xvggg) @lkygkm Vltgtghklr‗s Bmlkts Gkjhribtghk

Pnl pltgtghklr ahipcbgkl` gk ngs pltgtghk tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 0> hj VLB,

ngs phccgkm bmlkts wlrl `lkgl` gkjhribtghk ahkalrkgkm tnl ahuktgkm bk`

tbccygkm prhalss. Bpbrt jrhi ngs hwk bjjg`bvgt, htnlr supphrtgkm bjjg`bvgts wlrl16


24/55

40

swhrk dy ngs phccgkm bmlkts wnh wlrl bcclml`cy bjjlatl` dy tnl `lkgbc hj<

gkjhribtghk.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahktlk`l` tnbt tnl pltgtghklr nb` kht b`ùal` bky arl`gdcl

lvg`lkal th supphrt tngs bcclmbtghk. Gt bvlrrl` tnbt bcc vhtgkm bk` tbccygkm wbs

ahkùatl` gk jucc vglw hj tnl pudcga bt phccgkm stbtghks bk` Pbccygkm Alktlrs.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt mlklrbccy `lkgl` tngs bcclmbtghk dut wl `g` kht sll bky26

bjjg`bvgt jgcl` splagjgabccy gk rlduttbc hj tnl pltgtghklr‗s bcclmbtghk bk` tnl

supphrtgkm bjjg`bvgts.

Nbvgkm abrljuccy ahksg`lrl` tnl bjjg`bvgts gk supphrt hj tnl pltgtghklr‗s

bcclmbtghk, wl jgk` tnbt gk shil absls tnl pltgtghklr‗s phccgkm bmlkts wlrl2<

gk`ll` `lkgl` gkjhribtghk th wngan tnly wlrl lktgtcl`.

(xgx) Bcclml` khkahipcgbkal dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ùrgkm tnl prhalss hj

ahuktgkm, tbccygkm, trbksigssghk bk` ̀ lacbrbtghk hj rlsucts

46

Pnl pltgtghklr ib`l tnl jhcchwgkm bcclmbtghks hj khkahipcgbkal dy tnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt, wngan wl snbcc ahksg`lr thmltnlr uk`lr tngs slatghk.

2. Ahuktgkm bk` Pbccygkm hj Lc latghk Tlsucts gk tnl bdslkal hj Vltgtghklr‗s

Bmlkts 4<

\k`lr tngs bcclmbtghk, tnl pltgtghklr ahktlk`l` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 07 hjtnl VLB, tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt‗s bmlkts/slrvbkts bcchwl` vhtgkm bk` abrrgl` hut

tnl ahuktgkm bk` tbccygkm hj vhtls gk tnl jhral` bdslkal hj tnl pltgtghklr‗s

bmlkt wnhsl ùty wbs th sbjlmubr` tnl pltgtghklr‗s gktlrlst dy hdslrvgkm tnl

vhtgkm, ahuktgkm bk` tbccygkm prhalss bk` bsalrtbgkgkm tnl rlsucts. Pnl16


25/55

4<

pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj = `lphklkts th supphrt ngs<

bcclmbtghk.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt `lkgl` tngs bk` b``ual` bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal th snhw tnbt bt

bcc phccgkm stbtghks, tnl ahuktgkm hj vhtls wbs `hkl hplkcy bk` gk tnl prlslkal

hj abk`g`btls‗ bmlkts wnh anhsl th dl prlslkt.26

Hur bkbcysgs hj tnl lvg`lkal prhvg`l` th us snhws tnbt bt ihst phccgkm

stbtghks, ahuktgkm hj vhtls wbs sihhtn bk` trbkspbrlkt. Hkcy gk b jlw hj tnl

phccgkm stbtghks wlrl tnlrl rlphrts hj gkag̀ lkts. Pnlrl gs bcsh lvg`lkal tnbt tnl

Vltgtghklr `g` kht nbvl bmlkts bt bcc phccgkm stbtghks.2<

4. @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts wgtnhut @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts Jhris (@TJs)

\k`lr tngs bcclmbtghk, tnl Vltgtghklr ahktlk`l` tnbt tnl `lacbrbtghk hj tnl 2st

rlsphk`lkt bs tnl wgkkgkm abk`g`btl wbs gcclmbc, ukcbwjuc dlabusl uk`lr

slatghk


26/55

4:

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahktlk`l` tnbt gt usl` tnl Lclatrhkga Tlsucts Prbksigssghk<

bk` @gssligkbtghk Qystli (LTP@Q) th trbksigt rlsucts, tnl prgibry shural hj

wngan wlrl ̀ lacbrbtghks hj rlsuct jhris jrhi phccgkm stbtghks.

]l nbvl khtl` tnbt slatghk


27/55

4=

slatghk


28/55

4>

b)

tnl rlturk jhri<

d)

(rlplbcl`)

a)

tnl tbc cy snllts5 bk`

`)

tnl ̀ lacbrbtghk hj rlsuc ts jhri jrhi wngan tnl hjj gagbc b` g̀tg hk hj tnl

vhtls wbs ib`l.’ (lipnbsgs b``l`).

Pnl Vltgtghklr ahktlk`s tnbt tnl bdhvl `hauilkts wlrl kht sudigttl` th tnl 4k` 26

rlsphk`lkt. Ngs bmlkts `g̀ kht sll tnli bk` tnlrljhrl tnlrl wlrl kh rlsucts th

usl th `lacbrl tnl jgrst rlsphk`lkt bs tnl wgkklr hj tnl prlsg`lktgbc lclatghk.

Jhr tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt, gt wbs sudigttl` tnbt tnl bdhvl `hauilkts wlrl

sabkkl` bt tnl @gstrgat bk` tnl rlsucts wlrl lclatrhkgabccy trbksigttl` th tnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt. Pnl nbr` ahpgls jhcchwl` cbtlr. Gt wbs tnl lclatrhkgabccy2<

trbksigttl` rlsucts tnbt wlrl usl` th `lacbrl tnl wgkkgkm abk`g`btl.

Pngs drgkms th jhaus tnl usl hj tlankhchmy gk tnl ahk`uat bk` hrmbkgzbtghk hj

lclatghks. Pnl cbw rlqugrls tnbt tnl rlturkgkm hjjgalr trbksigts tnl `hauilkts,

dut `hls kht splagjy tnl ih`l hj trbksigssghk. ]l rlalgvl` lvg`lkal tnbt gk

tnl pbst, rlsucts ahuc` lvlk dl trbksigttl` dy pnhkl hr jbx.46

]l nbvl b``rlssl` hurslcvls th tnl clmbc ilbkgkm hj tnl whr` –trbksigt.’

Baahr`gkm th Dcbae‗s Cbw @gatghkbry, 7tn L`gtghk, gt nbs twh ilbkgkms. Gt abk

ilbk –th slk` hr trbksjlr b tngkm jrhi hkl plrshk hr pcbal th bkhtnlr. Gt bcsh

ilbks –th ahiiukgabtl.’

]l nbvl bcsh ahksg`lrl` tnl prhvgsghks hj tnl Lclatrhkga Prbksbatghks Bat,4<

4622 bk` nbvl ahkacu`l` tnbt gk tnl bdslkal hj splagjga prhvgsghks bs th tnl

ih`l hj trbksigssghk, tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt wngcl lxlragsgkm gts butnhrgty th

hrmbkgzl bk` ahk`uat lclatghks, ahuc` usl lclatrhkga trbksigssghk hj tnl

`hauilkts uk`lr slatghk


29/55

47

Nhwlvlr, abrl nb` th dl tbelk th lksurl tnbt tnl gkjhribtghk rlalgvl` dy tnl<

4k` rlsphk`lkt ahuc` dl vlrgjgl` bs dlgkm ahksgstlkt wgtn tnbt hk tnl hrgmgkbc

`hauilkts tnbt wlrl sabkkl`. Pngs gs tnl dbsgs jhr tnl Vltgtghklr‗s `libk` jhr

`gsahvlry bk` gksplatghk hj tnl @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts Jhris, tnl Tlturk Jhri

bk` tnl Pbccy Qnllts.

Gk ngs Vltgtghk, tnl Vltgtghklr stbtl` ngs absl tnus gk pbrbmrbpn 1:(vg) bk` 1=.26

1:(vg)? –Jrhi tnl bdhvl prhalss, tnlrl wbs rhhi jhr swgtangkm @T

jhris, swgtangkm rlsuc ts wnlk pur phrtl`cy tbccygkm bk` ̀ hgkm bcc

ibcprbatgals hj rgmmgkm th bctlr tnl jgkbc rlsuct.’

1= - –Gk tngs rlmbr` tnl @lacbrbtghk jhris usl` dy tnl 4k` 2<

Tlsphk`lkt th `lacbr l rlsucts brl lsslktgbc bk` arg tgabc th

`ltlrigkl wnltnlr tnl rlsuc ts bkkhukal` ahrrlsphk` th tnl

@lacbrbtghk Jhris gk phsslssghk hj tnl 4 k` rlsphk`lkt vgs ‑ b ‑

vgs tnhsl gk phsslssghk hj tnl Vltg tghklr bk` htnlr abk`g`btls.

Pnl Vltg tghklr snbc c slle jhr tnlgr `gsachsur l bk` `gsahvlry46

jr hi tnl 4 k` Tlsph k`lkt.’

Pnl Vltgtghklr‗s tlbi hj Cbwylrs bk` @btb splagbcgsts `g` gksplat tnl sbg`

`hauilkts bt tnl hjjgals hj tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkts. Pnly wlrl sudslqulktcy mgvlk

alrtgjgl` ahpgls dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bk` dy bmrllilkt hj dhtn pbrtgls,

alrtgjgl` ahpgls hj tnl sbil wlrl lxngdgtl` gk ahurt.4<

Pnl pltgtghklr jbgcl` th prh`ual tnhsl @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts jhris nl sbg`

wlrl gk ngs phsslssghk sh tnbt nl ahuc` ibel ahipbrgshks wgtn tnl

`hauilkts gk ahurt bk` lstbdcgsn bky `gsarlpbkagls.


30/55

16

Kh ibtlrgbc `gsarlpbkagls wlrl `gsahvlrl` hr drhumnt th tnl bttlktghk hj tnl<

Ahurt.

0. Gcclmbc bk` \kcbwjuc `lacbrbtghk hj 2 st Tlsphk`lkt bs wgkklr hj tnl

Vrlsg`lktgbc lclatghk wgtnhut @gstrgat Tlturks bk` @gstrgat Pbccy Qnllts

\k`lr tngs bcclmbtghk, tnl pltgtghklr ahktlk`l` tnbt wgtnhut @lacbrbtghk hj

Tlsucts Jhris jrhi lban hj tnl 4>,626 phccgkm stbtghks thmltnlr wgtn tnl Pbccy26

Qnllts jrhi tnl 224 `gstrgats bk` Tlturk Jhris, tnlrl wlrl kh rlsucts tnbt tnl

4k` rlsphk`lkt ahuc` usl th `lacbrl b wgkklr uk`lr slatghk


31/55

12

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt nhwlvlr ahkjgril` tnbt dy tnl tgil gt bkkhukal` tnl<

wgkklr hj tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc lclatghks, gt nb` kht ylt rlalgvl` rlsucts jrhi 2=>=

phccgkm stbtghks rlprlslktgkm 2,6 nhurs giphsl`

hk tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt th bsalrtbgk bk` `lacbrl tnl rlsucts bk` tnl wgkklr wnlrl2<

hkl nbs bttbgkl` ihrl tnbk = phccgkm stbtghks nb` kht dllk rlalgvl`.

]gtn tnl lxalptghk hj b jlw stbtghks wnlrl tnl lktgrl phccgkm lxlragsl wbs

abkalccl`, wl jgk` gt gklxausbdcl jhr tnl rlibgkgkm rlsucts kht th nbvl dllk slkt46

dy tnl rlturkgkm hjjgalrs. B rlvglw hj tnl @gstrgat Quiibry Tlphrt gssul` dy

tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bs bt 46tn Jldrubry 462: snhws tnbt wngcl `gstbkt @gstrgats

nb` lgtnlr juccy sudigttl` tnlgr rlsucts, shil @gstrgats suan bs Ogkob nb` hkcy

trbksigttl` rlsucts jhr 22 Vhccgkm Qtbtghks rlprlslktgkm hkcy 1,:6= vbcg` vhtls

hut hj b thtbc hj 177 phccgkm stbtghks hj tnl @gstrgat.4<

Pnlsl `lcbys lxpcbgk tnl zlrh vhtls rljclatl` jhr slvlrbc phccgkm stbtghks gk

shil @gstrgat Pbccy Qnllts tnbt tnl pltgtghklr drhumnt th tnl Ahurt‗s bttlktghk

jhr tnl @gstrgats hj Ogkob, Tueukmgrg, Eylkohoh, Ebdbcl, Ebipbcb bk` ]begsh.

Jhcchwgkm tnl ahipcltghk hj tnl nlbrgkm, tnl Ahurt rlvglwl` tnl @gstrgat


32/55

14

Quiibry Tlphrt ‑ Jgkbc Tlsucts bs hj 44k` Jldrubry 462: bk` ahkjgril` tnbt<

tnl igssgkm rlsucts wlrl lvlktubccy gkacu`l` gk tnl jgkbc tbccy. ]l bcsh `g` kht

hdslrvl ibohr `gsarlpbkagls gk tnl rlsucts tnbt wlrl trbksigttl` dy tnl

rlsplatgvl `gstrgat rlturkgkm hjjgalrs tnrhumn tnl `gstrgat tbccy snllt bk` `gstrgat

rlturk jhris bk` tnl rlsucts jhr lban @gstrgat wngan tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt `lacbrl`

hk 46tn Jldrubry 462


33/55

11

4k` rlsphk`lkt bvlrrl` tnbt gt nb` b wlcc lstbdcgsnl` kbtghkbc tbccy alktrl bt tnl<

Ibk`lcb Kbtghkbc Qtb`gui bt Kbidhhcl jrhi wngan rlsucts jrhi `gstrgat tbccy

Alktlrs wlrl rlcbyl`. Jurtnlr, tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt bvlrrl` tnbt tnlrl wlrl kh

gcclmbc Pbccy Alktlrs jrhi wngan tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt rlalgvl` rlsucts. Pnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj gts Anbgribk bk` htnlr hjjgagbcs.

]l khtl tnbt slatghk nhurs.

Nhwlvlr, VLB `hls kht prlsargdl jhr tnl LA nhw b Pbccy Alktlr snhuc` dl slt

up jhr bsalrtbgkgkm rlsucts, kbtghkwg`l, wnbt gt snhuc` chhe bk` wnlrl gt snhuc`

dl chabtl`.

]l khtl tnbt tnl Vltgtghklr ib`l bk bcclmbtghk tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt rlalgvl`2<

rlsucts jrhi bk gcclmbc tbccy alktrl wngan wbs dlgkm hplrbtl` dy slaurgty

bmlkagls. Pnl Vltgtghklr `g` kht b``ual bky bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal th supphrt tngs

bcclmbtghk.

]gtn rlmbr` th tnl bcclmbtghk hj khk-ahipcgbkal brgsgkm jrhi tnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt‗s slttgkm up hj b kbtghkbc tbccy alktrl bt Kbidhcl, wl nbvl jhuk` kh46

prhvgsghk gk tnl cbw wngan tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt drlbanl` wnlk gt slt up tnl

Kbtghkbc Pbccy alktrl th lkbdcl gt ahcclat bk` bsalrtbgk tnl rlsucts gt nb`

rlalgvl` jrhi tnl @gstrgats dljhrl gt ahuc` `lacbrl tnl wgkklr gk 0> nhurs bs gt

wbs rlqugrl` th `h sh dy tnl Ahkstgtutghk bk` tnl VLB.

Dbsl` hk hur rlvglw hj tnl cbw bk` lvg`lkal dljhrl us, wl jgk` tnbt tnl4<

Vltgtghklr nbs kht prhvl` tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt jbgcl` th ahipcy wgtn tnl agtl`

prhvgsghks hj tnl VLB.

]l nhwlvlr wgsn th khtl tnbt tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt snhuc` nbvl `hkl ihrl th

lksurl tnbt bcc abk`g`btls bk` tnlgr bmlkts brl prhplrcy drgljl` bdhut tnl ih`l


34/55

10

hj trbksigssghk hj rlsucts bt dhtn tnl `gstrgat clvlc bk` bt tnl Kbtghkbc Pbccy<

Alktrl.

(xx) Jbgcurl th baahr` lqubc trlbtilkt/ahvlrbml dy Qtbtl Il`gb bmlkagls

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 24(2) (l) hj tnl VLB, tnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt jbgcl` th baahr` lqubc trlbtilkt th tnl pltgtghklr wnlk gt jbgcl` th

prlvbgc uphk tnl butnhrgtgls bk` mhvlrkilkt bmlkagls suan bs \mbk`b26

Drhbàbstgkm Ahrphrbtghk bk` Klw Zgsghk th rlk`lr lqubc ahvlrbml th tnl

pltgtghklr th lkbdcl ngi th prlslkt ngs prhmrbis dut tnly hjjlrl` prljlrlktgbc

trlbtilkt th tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt. Pnl pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk hkl bjjg`bvgt th supphrt

tngs bcclmbtghk.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt ahktlk`l` tnbt gt lxlautl` gts ùty hj lùabtgkm bcc il`gb2<

nhusls hk tnlgr rlsphksgdgcgtgls gk tnl lclatghk plrgh` bk` gssul` mug`lcgkls th

il`gb nhusls jhr tnbt purphsl. Jurtnlr, gt `g` kht rlalgvl bky ahipcbgkt jrhi

tnl pltgtghklr th tnbt ljjlat.

Qlatghk 24(2(l) hj LAB rlqugrls tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk th tbel ilbsurls46

tnbt wgcc lksurl tnbt tnl lktgrl lclathrbc prhalss gs ahkùatl` uk`lr ahk`gtghks

hj jrll`hi bk` jbgrklss.

]l khtl tnbt Brtgacl :=(1) hj tnl Ahkstgtutghk bk` slatghk 40(2) hj LAB

rlqugrl tnbt bcc prlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btls snbcc dl mgvlk lqubc tgil bk` spbal hk

tnl Qtbtl-hwkl` ahiiukgabtghk il`gb. Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt, gk gts rlduttbc,4<

b`ùal` lvg`lkal th snhw tnbt gt drgljl` il`gb nhusls bk` bcsh bttbanl` il`gb

mug`lcgkls wngan gt gssul` th bcc il`gb nhusls wgtn rlsplat th tnlgr hdcgmbtghks

th mrbkt lqubc baalss th bcc Vrlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btls.


35/55

1<

]l nbvl bcsh khtl` tnl bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj Thdlrt Ebdusnlkmb bk` tnl<

bttbanilkts tnlrlth, gkacu`gkm b Tlphrt hj tnl Bjrgabk Alktrl jhr Il`gb

Lxalcclkal, gk rlduttbc th tnl pltgtghklr‗s bcclmbtghk, wngan batubccy snhwl` tnbt

tnl Klw Zgsghk mbvl jbgr bk` gipbrtgbc ahvlrbml th bcc tnl prlsg`lktgbc

abk`g`btls.

]ngcl tnl cbw mrbkts lqubc baalss th bcc prlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btls hk lqubc26

ahvlrbml hk stbtl hwkl` il`gb, wl bcsh khtl tnbt gt gs gkauidlkt hk tnl

prlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btl th prhvl tnbt nl/snl shumnt ahvlrbml bk` thhe bcc tnl

klalssbry stlps th ahktbat tnl stbtl hwkl` il`gb bk` tnbt tnl il`gb nhusls

lgtnlr rljusl` hr `lkgl` ngi/nlr ahvlrbml.

Gk tngs pbrtgaucbr absl, tnl pltgtghklr `g` kht b``ual bky lvg`lkal dljhrl ahurt2<

th snhw tnbt nl nb` tbelk bky hj tnl stlps hutcgkl` bdhvl bk` tnbt nl nb`

ch`ml` bky ahipcbgkt wgtn lgtnlr tnl il`gb nhusls gk qulstghk hr tnl LA bdhut

uklqubc ahvlrbml.

]l nbvl bcsh khtl` nhwlvlr tnbt wnlrlbs \DA bk` Klw Zgsghk iby nbvl

dllk wnhccy hwkl` dy Mhvlrkilkt bt tnl tgil tnl cbw gk qulstghk wbs46

lkbatl`, tnl sgtubtghk nbs sgkal anbkml`. Ph`by, tnl Klw Zgsghk Vrgktgkm bk`

Vudcgsngkm Ahipbky Ct`. gs b pudcga cgstl` ahipbky.

]l nbvl abrljuccy stu`gl` tnl prhvgsghks hj Brtgacl :=(1) hj tnl Ahkstgtutghk

bk` slatghk 40(2) hj LAB wngan mhvlrk tngs gssul. ]l nbvl bcsh abrljuccy

ahksg`lrl` tnl rlsplatgvl sudigssghks hj tnl pltgtghklr bk` tnl rlsphk`lkts4<

wgtn rlsplat th tngs bcclmbtghk.

]l jgk` tnbt gt gs trul tnbt \DA jbgcl` th prhvg`l lqubc ahvlrbml th bcc tnl

prlsg`lktgbc abk`g`btls bs rlqugrl` dy tnl Ahkstgtutghk bk` tnl cbw. Bctnhumn


36/55

1:

tnl abk`g`btls iby kht nbvl bsel` jhr tnl bgrtgil jrhi \DA, gt wbs gkauidlkt<

uphk tnl \DA th snhw tnbt gt `g` hjjlr tgil bk` spbal th bcc tnl abk`g`btls.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt nb` kh ahktrhc hvlr tnl ibkbmlilkt hj \DA bk` hkal gt

gssul` mug`lcgkls th bcc Il`gb nhusls, gkacu`gkm \DA, gt abkkht dl nlc`

rlsphksgdcl jhr bkhtnlr Vudcga Ahrphrbtghk‗s jbgcurl th hdly tnl cbw. Pnl khk-

ahipcgbkal wbs dy \DA bk` kht tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt.26

]l jurtnlr khtl tnbt tnl gssul hj uklqubc il`gb ahvlrbml hj stbtl il`gb nbs

dllk b rlaurrlkt gssul gk prlvghus lclatghk pltgtghks. \kjhrtukbtlcy, kh plkbcty

gs prhvg`l` jhr uk`lr slatghk 40 hj VLB jhr khkahipcgbkal. Pngs gs bk brlb

tnbt rlqugrls clmbc rljhri sh tnbt tnl pudcga il`gb nhusls abk dl ahiplccl` th

ahipcy wgtn tnl cbw.2<

(xxg) Jbgcurl th ahkùat jrll bk` jbgr lclatghks rlsuctgkm jrhi usl hj Vhcgal

bk` Igcgtbry prlslkal bt Vhccgkm Qtbtghks

Pnl Vltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt ahktrbry th slatghk 24 (2) (l) bk` (j ) hj tnl LAB,

tnl 4k` Tlsphk`lkt jbgcl` th lksurl tnbt tnl lktgrl prlsg`lktgbc lclathrbc prhalss

wbs ahkùatl` uk`lr ahk`gtghks hj jrll`hi bk` jbgrklss bk` bs b rlsuct tnl46

Vltgtghklr‗s bk` ngs bmlkt‗s abipbgmks wlrl gktlrjlrl` wgtn dy shil lclilkts

hj tnl igcgtbry gkacu`gkm tnl Qplagbc Jhrals bk` tnl sh-abccl` Argil Vrlvlktlrs

uk`lr Mlklrbc Ebcl Ebygnurb.

Pnl pltgtghklr rlcgl` hk tnl bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj = `lphklkts th supphrt tngs4<

bcclmbtghk.

Pnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt `lkgl` tngs bcclmbtghk bk` ahktlk`l` tnbt tnl pltgtghklr nb`

kht b`ùal` bky lvg`lkal th supphrt tngs bcclmbtghk. Gt bvlrrl` tnbt tnl lclatghk

wbs ahkùatl` uk`lr ahk`gtghks hj jrll`hi bk` jbgrklss gk tnbt bcc phccgkm


37/55

1=

stbtghks wlrl ibkkl` dy Vrlsg`gkm Hjjgalrs bssgstl` dy Vhccgkm Bssgstbkts bk`<

ukbril` Lclatghk Ahkstbdcls suplrvgsl` dy tnl Vrlsg`gkm Hjjgalrs. Pnl 4k`

rlsphk`lkt rlcgl` hk tnl 1 bjjg`bvgts hj gts hjjgagbcs, gkacu`gkm tnl rlturkgkm

hjjgalr hj Ebiucg ̀ gstrgat.

Pnlrl wbs bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal jrhi Mlklrbc Ebtuidb ]bibcb bk` shil htnlr26

hjjgalrs tnbt gk`ll` tnlrl wbs `lpchyilkt hj tnl \mbk`b Vlhpcl @ljlkal

Jhrals (\V@J) gk shil brlbs, th supphrt tnl Vhcgal Jhral th ibgktbgk slaurgty.

Pngs lvg`lkal gs jurtnlr th tnl ljjlat tnbt tnlrl wbs gktlccgmlkal gkjhribtghk

tnbt tnlrl wlrl shil lclilkts tnbt wbktl` th `gsturd tnl plbal `urgkm

lclatghks. Dut gt wbs `lkgl` tnbt tnl shc̀ glrs hr tnl phcgal lkmbml` gk bky2<

vghclkt bats hr gktgig`btghk.

Qlatghk 01 hj tnl VLB prhngdgts tnl abrrygkm hj wlbphks dy bky plrshk th

wgtngk hkl egchiltlr hj tnl phccgkm stbtghk –uk clss abcc l` uphk th ̀ h sh dy

cbwjuc butnhur gty hr wnlrl nl hr snl gs hr`gkbr g cy lktg tcl` dy vgr tul hj n gs hr46

nlr hjjg al th abrry bris .’

Pnlrljhrl, gk tnl bdslkal hj lvg`lkal hj batubc gktgig`btghk hr vghclkal, tnl

ilrl prlslkal hj phcgal hr briy gs cbwjuc, wnlrl abccl` uphk dy cbwjuc

butnhrgty.

(xxgv) Gktgig`btghk 4<

2.

@urgkm Ahksuctbtghks

Lvg`lkal wbs b``ual` dy tnl pltgtghklr supphrtl` dy lvg`lkal hj Nhpl

Iwlsgmyl bk` Dlkhk Iunbkmuzg tnbt bs nl wbs prhall`gkm th Idbcl, th nhc` b

ahksuctbtgvl illtgkm bdhut ngs abk`g`bturl jhr Vrlsg`lkt hj \mbk`b, nl wbs


38/55

1>

gktlralptl` bt Ogkob bk` drhumnt dbae th Ebipbcb wnlrl nl wbs elpt jhr b `by<

bt Egrb Thb` Vhcgal stbtghk.

Pnl Gksplathr Mlklrbc hj Vhcgal gk supphrt hj ngs batghk stbtl tnbt bjtlr

ahksuctgkm tnl KTIH Vbrty, tnl Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk bk` tnl Btthrkly

Mlklrbc hk tnl abk`g`bturl hj tnl pltgtghklr bk` rlcygkm hk gktlccgmlkal rlphrts

jrhi Idbcl, nl sthppl` tnl pltgtghklr jrhi prhall`gkm th Idbcl hk slaurgty26

mrhuk`.

Ahurt jgk`s tnbt tnlrl wbs gktlrjlrlkal wgtn tnl pltgtghklr‗s bspgrbkt

ahksuctbtghk illtgkms gk Kolru, Ogkob, Qhrhtg bk` Ebpanhrwb. Ahurt jurtnlr

jgk`s tnbt tnl gktlralptghk hj tnl pltgtghklr lkrhutl th Idbcl bk` ngs `ltlktghk

bt Eggrb Thb` Vhcgal Qtbtghk wbs ukoustgjgl` bk` ngmnnbk`l` bk` wbs ahktrbry2<

th slatghk 1 hj tnl VLB.

4. @urgkm Abipbgmks

(g)Pnl pltgtghklr supphrtl` dy bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal hj K`umb Thmlrs, Iumbdl

Cbwrlkal, Qlibeucb Bsb`u, Il`g Ibthvu, Hkzgib Tbib`nbkg acbgi tnbt ngs

supphrtlrs gkacu`gkm bcc wgtklssls kbil` nlrlgk wlrl brrlstl` jrhi tnl Mh-46

Jhrwbr` hjjgals gk Kbebslrh, `ltbgkl` gk Egrleb bk` cbtlr tbelk th Ktumbih

wnlrl tnly wlrl anbrml` gk ahurt jhr hjjlkals hj bssbuct wngan tnly klvlr

ahiigttl`. Pnl brrlst hj tnlsl wgtklssls wbs rlcbtl` th bk gkag`lkt gk

Ktukmbih wnlrl tnl supphrtlrs hj tnl pltgtghklr bk` tnhsl hj tnl jgrst

rlsphk`lkt acbsnl` bt b rbccy. Pnl absl wbs sudolat th phcgal gkvlstgmbtghks bk`4<

gs plk`gkm ahurt trgbc.

(gg) Pnl pltgtghklr supphrtl` dy lvg`lkal hj Nhpl Iwlsgmyl, Dlkhk

Iunbkmuzg, Bkklt Eheuk`b bcclml` gktlrjlrlkal wgtn ngs rbccgls dy supphrtlrs

hj tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt wnh bcsh thrl ngs abipbgmk phstlrs.


39/55

17

Gk rlsphksl th tnl bcclmbtghks hj gktgig`btghk bk` `gsruptghk hj tnl plttgtghklr‗s<

rbccgls, tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt rlcgls hk b kuidlr hj bjjg`bvgts gkacu`gkm tnl hkls hj

Thkbc` Egducl, Iunhhzg, Iumbdg bk` H`hehkylrh.

Bjtlr bkbcysgs hj tnl bjjg`bvgts jhr bk` bmbgkst tnl pltgtghk, wl jgk` tnbt tnlrl

wlrl acbsnls hj supphrtlrs hj tnl vbrghus abk`g`btls ùrgkm wngan abk`g`btls

phstlrs wlrl `ljbal`.26

Nhwlvlr, wl nbvl jhuk` kh lvg`lkal th bsshagbtl tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt wgtn tnl

bcclml` gktgig`btghk bk` ̀ gsruptghk hj rbccgls.

1.

@urgkm Zhtgkm

B mrhup hj wgtklssls kbilcy, Puiusggil Mlrbc`, Ouib Dbyg, @bvg` Iudgru,

Qlwbkybkb Ohslpn, Pgth Qey, bcc `lsargdgkm tnlislcvls bs ilidlrs hj b2<

ohdclss mrhup abccl` EG-JBAL tlstgjy bs th nhw tnly wlrl ngrl` dy tnl KTI

ihdgcgslrs th dlbt up hpphsgtghk supphrtlrs gk pbrts hj Ebipbcb gkacu`gkm

Cumbcb, Kbkeucbdyl, Ebwbcb bk` Kbksbkb, wngan tnly baahipcgsnl`.

Pnl arl`gdgcgty hj tnlsl wgtklssls gs `hudtjuc bk` wl abkkht rlcy hk tnli th

ibel b jgk`gkm tnbt hpphsgtghk supphrtlrs wlrl bssbuctl` dy tnl supphrtlrs hj46

tnl jgrst rlsphk`lkt dljhrl bk` ùrgkm phccgkm. Pnlrl wbs kh lvg`lkal hj bky hj

tnl vgatgis hj tnl bssbuct tnbt ahuc` nbvl supphrtl` tnl sthry hj tnl EG-JBAL

mrhup.

GQQ\L KH.4? ]nltnlr tnl sbg` lclatghk wbs kht ahkùatl` gk baahr`bkal

wgtn tnl prgkagpcls cbg` `hwk gk tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks Bat, bk` tnl4<

Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk Bat.

Pnl prgkagpcls wngan nbvl dllk cbg` `hwk brl?

(b)

Jrll`hi bk` jbgrklss g.l. tnbt tnl lclatghk iust dl jrll bk` jbgr.


40/55

06

(d)

Prbkspbrlkay g.l. tnbt tnl vhtgkm, tbccygkm, bk` trbksigssghk hj rlsucts<

snhuc` dl `hkl gk ahk`gtghks wngan brl trbkspbrlkt.

(a) Qlarlay hj dbccht. B vhtlr snhuc` abst ngs hr nlr vhtl gk ahipcltl slarlay

bk` kht gk tnl hplk jhr bkydh`y lcsl th sll.

(`) Lqubc sujjrbml. Lvlry plrshk bml` 2> ylbrs bk` bdhvl snhuc` dl lktgtcl`

th rlmgstlr bk` vhtl.26

Pnl pltgtghklr ahktlk`l` tnbt tnl lclatghk wbs kht ahk`uatl` gk ahipcgbkal

wgtn tnl bdhvl stbtl` prgkagpcls. Pnl bcclmbtghks ib`l hk tngs gssul nbvl

bcrlb`y dllk ahvlrl` gk hur ahksg`lrbtghk hj gssul 2, bk` wl snbcc kht kll` kht

rlplbt gt.

Dbsl` hk hur lbrcglr jgk`gkms uk`lr gssul kh. 2, wl jgk` tnbt tnlrl wbs2<

khkahipcgbkal wgtn tnl prgkagpcls hj jrll bk` jbgr lclatghks gk shil brlbs (b)

wnlr l tnlrl wbs gktlrjlrlkal wgtn tnl pltgtghklrs‗ bspgrbkt ahksuctbtgvl

illtgkms, (d) cbtl `lcgvlry hj phccgkm ibtlrgbcs(a) jbgcurl dy \mbk`b

Drhb`abstgkm Ahrphrbtghk th mgvl tnl pltgtghklr lqubc trlbtilkt wgtn tnl 2st

rlsphk`lkt, (`) gktlrjlrlkal wgtn tnl pltgtghklr ‗s lclatghkllrgkm batgvgtgls dy46

shil lclilkts hj tnl Vhcgal, shil Tlsg`lkt @gstrgat Ahiigssghklrs bk`

Mhidhchcb Gktlrkbc Qlaurgty Hjjgalrs.

GQQ\L KH 1? ]nltnlr g j lgtnlr g ssul 2 bk` 4 hr dhtn brl bkswlrl` gk tnl

bjj gribtgvl, suan khk ahipcgbkal wgtn tnl sbg` cbws bk` tnl prgkagpcls4<

bjjlatl` tnl rlsuc ts hj tnl lclatghks gk b sudstbktg bc ibkklr.

]l khtl tnbt dhtn tnl Ahkstgtutghk (Brtgacl 260 (2)) bk` tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc

Lclatghks Bat (Qlatghk


41/55

02

Lclathrbc Ahiigssghk bs bk lclatl` prlsg`lkt wbs kht vbcg`cy lclatl`. Gj tnl<

bcclmbtghk gs prhvl` tnl ahkslqulkal whuc` dl bkkucilkt hj tnl lclatghk.

Brtgacl 260 (7) hj tnl Ahkstgtutghk prhvg`ls tnbt? Vbrcgbilkt snbcc ibel suan

cbws bs iby dl klalssbry jhr tnl purphsls hj tngs brtgacl, gkacu`gkm cbws jhr

mrhuk`s hj bkkucilkt bk` rucls hj prhal`url.

Pnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks Bat gs rhhtl` gk tnl bdhvl splagjga ahkstgtutghkbc26

ibk`btl mgvlk th pbrcgbilkt bk` gk gts Qlatghk


42/55

04

Ahukslc jhr tnl pltgtghklr ib`l b pbssghkbtl pclb th tngs Ahurt th `lpbrt jrhi gts<

`lagsghks gk Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghk Vltgthk Kh. 62 HJ 4662 bk` K6. 62 HJ

466:, gk wngan tnl Ahurt nlc` gktlrbcgb tnbt gk bsslssgkm tnl `lmrll hj tnl ljjlat

hj khkahipcgbkal wgtn tnl cbw hk tnl rlsuct hj bk lclatghk, kuidlrs brl

giphrtbkt. Gk dhtn absls, tngs Ahurt nlc` tnbt b ahurt abkkht bkkuc bk lclatghk hk

tnl dbsgs tnbt shil grrlmucbrgtgls nb` haaurrl`, wgtnhut ahksg`lrgkm tnl26

ibtnlibtgabc gipbat hj tnl grrlmucbrgtgls. Gk tnl hpgkghk hj Ahukslc jhr tnl

pltgtghklr, Ahurt pcbal` uk`ul rlcgbkal hk b qubktgtbtgvl tlst gk gktlrprltgkm tnl

pnrbsl – bjj latl̀ tnl rlsuc t hj tnl lclatghk gk b sudstbktgbc ibkklr’ bk` slt bk

lxtrlilcy rlstrgatgvl bk` klbrcy giphssgdcl th illt tlst.

Gk bppcygkm Qlatghk


43/55

01

Gt gs giphrtbkt tnbt tnl Ahurt bses tnl qulstghk? –mgvlk tnl kbtghkbc anbrbatlr hj<

tnl lxlragsl wnlrl bcc vhtlrs gk tnl ahuktry jhril` b sgkmcl ahkstgtulkay, abk

gt dl sbg` tnbt tnl prhvlk `ljlats sh slrghuscy bjjlatl` tnl rlsuct tnbt tnl rlsuct

ahuc` kh chkmlr rlbshkbdcy dl sbg` th rlprlslkt tnl trul wgcc hj tnl ibohrgty hj

vhtlrs8’

Pnl pltgtghklr bcclml` tnbt tnl rlsucts bkkhukal` dy tnl 4 k` rlsphk`lkt `lacbrgkm26

tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt bs wgkklr wlrl ibkgjlstcy `gjjlrlkt jrhi tnl vhtls abst bt

phccgkm stbtghks. Pnl pltgtghklr shumnt jhr tnl `gsachsurl bk` `gsahvlry hj tnl

@lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts Jhris (@T) usl` dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt th `lacbrl rlsucts,

gk hr`lr tnbt gt dl `ltlrigkl` wnltnlr tnl rlsucts bkkhukal` ahrrlsphk` wgtn

wnbt wbs rlahr`l` hk tnl @T jhris gk phsslssghk hj tnl pltgtghklr bk` htnlr2<

abk`g`btls. Pnl `gsahvlry wbs hr`lrl` dy tnl Ahurt bk` gt wbs `hkl. Dy ahkslkt

hj tnl pbrtgls, tnl `hauilkts wlrl lxngdgtl` gk Ahurt bk` gktrhùal` gk

lvg`lkal. Ahurt nb` tnl hpphrtukgty th lxbigkl tnl Pbccy Qnllts bk` @lacbrbtghk

hj Tlsucts Jhris. Pnlrl wbs kh lvg`lkal hj `gsarlpbkay dltwllk wnbt wbs

rlahr`l` gk tnl jhris bk` wnbt wbs `lacbrl` dy tnl 4

k`

rlsphk`lkt. ]l brl46

sbtgsjgl` tnbt tnl rlsucts usl` dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt th `lacbrl tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt

bs wgkklr wlrl dbsl` hk tnl tbccy snllts bk` @lacbrbtghk hj Tlsucts Jhris

gktrhùal` gk ahurt bs lvg`lkal dy tnl ahkslkt hj tnl pbrtgls. Pnl pltgtghklr `g`

kht prhùal bky @T jhris wngan nl nb` sbg` wbs gk ngs phsslssghk. Ahurt

tnlrljhrl nb` kh wby hj prhvgkm wnltnlr hr kht wnbt wbs gk tnl phsslssghk hj4<

tnl pltgtghklr `gjjlrl` wgtn tnl hjjgagbc rlahr` hj tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt. Pnl

pltgtghklr tnlrljhrl jbgcl` th `gsanbrml tnl dur`lk hj prhvgkm tnl bcclmbtghk tnbt

slrghus `gsarlpbkagls lxgstl` dltwllk wnbt wbs `lacbrl` dy tnl 4k` rlsphk`lkt

bk` wnbt wbs `lacbrl` bt phccgkm stbtghks.


44/55

00

Ahurt nbs dllk mug`l` dy tnl prgkagpcl tnbt gk b `liharbay, tnl lclatghk hj b<

clb`lr gs tnl prlslrvl hj tnl vhtgkm agtgzlkry bk` tnbt tnl ahurt snhuc` kht rusn th

tbiplr wgtn rlsucts wngan rljclat tnl lxprlssghk hj tnl phpucbtghk‗s lclathrbc

gktlkt. Gknlrlkt gk tnl slatghk gs tnl pngchshpny tnbt tnl juk`bilktbc

ahksg`lrbtghk gk bk lclatghk ahktlst snhuc` dl wnltnlr tnl wgcc hj tnl ibohrgty

nbs dllk bjjlatl` dy tnl khk-ahipcgbkal. Pngs gs tnl vlry pngchshpny hk wngan26

Brtgacl 2 (0) hj tnl Ahkstgtutghk gs jhuk`l`.

Gk `ljgkgkm wnbt ahkstgtutls b vbcg` lclatghk, wl iust dl mug`l` dy dhtn tnl

brtgacl hk plhpcl‗s shvlrlgmkty bs wlcc bs tnl brtgacl prhvg`gkm jhr anbcclkmgkm

tnl –vbcg`gty’ hj bk lclatghk. Dhtn ahkstgtutghkbc prhvgsghks iust dl rlb`

thmltnlr.2<

]l iust nhwlvlr lipnbsgzl tnbt bctnhumn tnl ibtnlibtgabc gipbat hj

khkahipcgbkal gs argtgabc gk `ltlrigkgkm wnltnlr hr kht th bkkuc bk lclatghk, tnl

ahurt‗s lvbcubtghk hj lvg`lkal bk` rlsuctgkm `lagsghk gs kht lxacusgvlcy dbsl` hk

tnl qubktgtbtgvl tlst. Ahurt iust bcsh ahksg`lr tnl kbturl hj tnl bcclml`

khkahipcgbkal. Bkkuccgkm hj prlsg`lktgbc lclatghk rlsucts gs b absl dy absl46

bkbcysgs hj tnl lvg`lkal b``ual` dljhrl tnl ahurt. Gj tnlrl gs lvg`lkal hj suan

sudstbktgbc ̀ lpbrturl jrhi ahkstgtutghkbc giplrbtgvls tnbt tnl prhalss ahuc` dl

sbg` th nbvl dllk qubcgtbtgvlcy `lvhg` hj ilrgt bk` rgmntcy dl `lsargdl` bs b

spurghus gigtbtghk hj wnbt lclatghks snhuc` dl, tnl ahurt whuc` bkkuc tnl

hutahil. Pnl ahurts gk lxlragsl hj ou`gagbc gk`lplk`lkal bk` `gsarltghk brl bt4<

cgdlrty th bkkuc tnl hutahil hj b snbi lclatghk.

Bkkuccgkm hj prlsg`lktgbc lclatghk rlsucts gs b absl dy absl bkbcysgs hj tnl

lvg`lkal b``ual` dljhrl tnl ahurt. Hk tnl hkl nbk`, tnl ahurt iust bvhg`

upnhc`gkm bk gcclmgtgibtl lclatghk rlsuct bk` hk tnl htnlr, gt iust bvhg` bkkuccgkm


45/55

0<

bk lclatghk rlsuct tnbt rljclats tnl jrll wgcc hj tnl ibohrgty hj tnl lclathrbtl ‑ <

tnl ibohrgty wnhsl rgmnts brl gknlrlkt gk Brtgacl 2 (0) hj tnl Ahkstgtutghk.

Gk tnl ibttlr dljhrl us, wl jgk` tnbt tnlrl wbs khkahipcgbkal bs prhvlk gk gssuls

2 bk` 4, dut wl brl kht sbtgsjgl` tnbt tnl khkahipcgbkal bjjlatl` tnl rlsuct gk b

sudstbktgbc ibkklr.

G QQ\L KH 0? ]nltnlr tnl bcc lml` gc clmbc prbatgals hr bky lclathrbc hj jlkals gk26

tnl pltg tghk uk`lr tnl VLB, wlrl ahiigttl` dy tnl 2 st rlsphk`lkt plrshkbc cy,

hr dy ngs bmlkts wgtn ng s ekhwcl`ml bk` ahkslkt hr bpprhvbc.

Qlatghk


46/55

0:

Pnlrlbjtlr, tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt wrhtl b clttlr `btl` 46.22. 462< th tnl Vrgil<

Igkgstlr gk wngan nl `grlatl` tnbt gk tnl jgkbkagbc ylbr 462:/462= du`mlt, tnl

puranbsl hj 2> igccghk nhls dl gkacu`l`.

Pnl Vrgil Igkgstlr, Tunbebkb Tumuk`b bvlrrl` gk ngs bjjg`bvgt tnbt nl

rlalgvl` tnl bdhvl ilktghkl` clttlr jrhi tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt gk ngs abpbagty bs

prlsg`lkt. Nl tnlk trbvlccl` th Plrlmh bk` gkjhril` tnl plhpcl tnbt tnl nhl26

prhmrbiil wbs hkmhgkm. Nl prlsg`l` hvlr bk` wgtklssl` tnl `gstrgdutghk hj

nhls.

Gk jurtnlr supphrt th tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt‗s rlpcy, gt wbs `lphkl` dy tnl Anglj

B`igkgstrbtgvl Hjjgalr hj Brub @gstrgat tnbt gk Obkubry 462:, nl rlalgvl` nhls

jrhi tnl Hjjgal hj tnl Vrgil Igkgstlr, jhr `gstrgdutghk bs nl nb` `hkl hk twh2<

prlvghus haabsghks chkm dljhrl tnl abipbgmk plrgh`.

]l khtl tnbt tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt‗s clttlr th tnl prgil igkgstlr wbs th tnl ljjlat

tnbt nhls dl du`mltl` jhr gk tnl klxt jgkbkagbc ylbr-wngan whuc` dl bjtlr tnl

abipbgmk plrgh` bk` lclatghks. Pnl lvg`lkal hk rlahr` bcsh gk`gabtls tnbt tnl

suppcy hj nhls th plhpcl gk Khrtnlrk \mbk`b ahiilkal` gk 4621/20 Jgkbkagbc46

Wlbr.

Gt gs tnlrljhrl, hur jgk`gkm tnbt tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt `g` kht lkmbml gk drgdlry bs

bcclml`.

(gg) Ahktrbry th Qlatghk :0 (2) bk` (0) hj tnl Vrlsg`lktgbc Lclatghks Bat,

dltwllk ig` 462< bk` tnl 2:tn bk` 2>tn Jldrubry 462:, tnl 2st Tlsphk`lkt4<

tnrhumn ngs bmlkts bk` wgtn tnl ekhwcl`ml bk` ahkslkt hr bpprhvbc mbvl b

drgdl hj sns.4


47/55

0=

2st Tlsphk`lkt bk` th rljrbgk jrhi vhtgkm tnl pltgtghklr bk` htnlr<

abk`g`btls.

Nl rlplbtl` wnbt nl stbtl` gk ngs bcclmbtghk bs stbtl` bdhvl. Gk b``gtghk tnlrl

wlrl 1 htnlr bjjg`bvgts rlclvbkt th tnl bcclmbtghk.

Gk rlsphksl, tnl 2st Tlsphk`lkt swhrl bk bjjg`bvgt bk` stbtl` tnbt th ngs

ekhwcl`ml tnl ihkly wbs pbg` hut dy tnl Kbtghkbc Tlsgstbkal Ihvlilkt26

Vbrty th gts drbkanls th supphrt gts batgvgtgls. Ngs bjjg`bvgt lvg`lkal wbs

supphrtl` dy b `ltbgcl` bjjg`bvgt hj tnl Qlarltbry Mlklrbc hj KTI Oustgkl

Ebsucl Cuiuidb wnh stbtl` tnbt tnl ihkly wbs th jbagcgtbtl pbrty drbkanls th

ahipgcl vgccbml rlmgstlrs, puranbsl hj wrgtgkm ibtlrgbcs, jhh` bk` rljrlsnilkts.

Pnlrl wlrl hvlr 46 htnlr bjjg`bvgts gk supphrt hj tnl rlsphk`lkt‗s rlpcy. 2<

Qlatghk :0 (1) hj tnl VLB prhvg`ls tnbt tnl hjjlkal hj drgdlry `hls kht bppcy

gk rlsplat hj prhvgsghk hj ihkly th ahvlr lxplksls hj b abk`g`btl‗s

hrmbkgzbtghk illtgkms hr abipbgmk pcbkkgkm.

Gt gs tnlrljhrl hur jgk`gkm tnbt tnl 2st rlsphk`lkt `g` kht lkmbml gk drgdlry bs

bcclml`. 46

(ggg) Pnbt Ahktrbry th Qlatghk 4:(d) hj tnl Bat, tnl 2st Tlsphk`lkt

hrmbkgsl` b mrhup uk`lr tnl \mbk`b Vhcgal Jhral b Vhcgtgabc pbrtgsbk

igcgtgb, tnl sh abccl` „Argil Vrlvlktlrs‗ uk`lr tnl suplrgktlk`lkal hj tnl

Gksplathr Mlklrbc hj Vhcgal, Mlklrbc Ebcl Ebygnurb, b pbrbigcgtbry jhral-

aui-igcgtgb th usl jhral bk` vghclkal bmbgkst plrshks susplatl` hj kht4<

supphrtgkm abk`g`btl Whwlrg Ebmutb Iuslvlkg nlrldy abusgkm b drlban

hj plbal, `gsnbrihky bk` `gsturdbkal hj pudcga trbkqugcgty bk` gk`ual

htnlrs th vhtl bmbgkst tnlgr ahksaghus gk hr`lr th mbgk ukjbgr b`vbktbml jhr

abk`g`btl Whwlrg Ebmutb Iuslvlkg.


48/55

0>

Pnl lvg`lkal dljhrl Ahurt dy tnl Vltgtghklr wbs b rlplbt hk hbtn wnbt gs<

stbtl` bdhvl.

Pnl 2st Tlsphk`lkt stbtl` gk rlduttbc tnbt tnl argil prlvlktlrs rljlrrl` th, brl b

rlslrvl jhral. Pnbt gt wbs b ahkalpt hj ahiiukgty phcgagkm wnlrl plhpcl whre

wgtn phcgal. Vlhpcl vhcuktllr th lksurl tnbt tnlrl gs kh argil gk tnlgr vgccbml.

Pnl phcgal mgvl shil ru`gilktbry trbgkgkm bk` gt‗s b ahkalpt wngan whres. Gk26

htnlr ahuktrgls tnly brl ahksargptl` wnlrlbs hurs gs sgipcy vhcuktbry. Pnl

ohgkgkm gs vhcuktbry bk` gk sh ̀ hgkm hkl dlahils b rlslrvl.

Pnl bjjg`bvgt hj tnl 1r` Tlsphk`lkt gk supphrt th ngs bkswlr ahrrhdhrbtl` tnl 2st

Tlsphk`lkt‗s lvg`lkal dy stbtgkm tnbt tnl \mbk`b Vhcgal Jhral gs ibk`btl` dy

tnl Ahkstgtutghk th ah-hplrbtl wgtn agvgcgbk butnhrgty gk lxlautghk hj tnlgr2<

ibk`btl bk` tnbt gt gs jurtnlrbkal hj tngs ah-hplrbtghk tnbt argil prlvlktlrs

uk`lr ahiiukgty phcgagkm brl trbgkl`. Bk` jurtnlr tnbt gt gs tnrhumn ah-

hplrbtghk wgtn argil prlvlktlrs tnbt cbw bk` hr`lr gs ibgktbgkl` bk` cgjl bk`

prhplrty prhtlatl` gk ahiiukgtgls.

]l abrljuccy plrusl` bk` ahksg`lrl` tnl Vltgtghklr‗s bk` Tlsphk`lkt‗s46

lvg`lkal hk tngs bcclmbtghk. Pnl lvg`lkal b``ual` dy tnl Vltgtghklr `g` kht

prhvl tnbt tnl 2st Tlsphk`lkt nb` hrmbkgsl` tnl Argil Vrlvlktlrs jhr tnl

purphsl bcclml`.

(gv) Pnbt Ahktrbry th slatghk 40(


49/55

07

tnli bk` tngs nb` tnl ljjlat hj sabrgkm vhtlrs th vhtl jhr tnl 2 st rlsphk`lkt<

jhr tnlgr hwk sbjlty.

Pnl Vltgtghklr b``ual` kh lvg`lkal th sudstbktgbtl tngs bcclmbtghk.

Pnl 2st rlsphk`lkt b`igttl` ibegkm tnl stbtlilkt dut `lkgl` tnbt tnl bcclmbtghk

rljlrrl` th tnl pltgtghklr hr bky htnlr abk`g`btl.

26

]l nbvl ahksg`lrl` tnl bjjg`bvgt gk rlsphksl dy tnl 2 st rlsphk`lkt bk` wl jgk`

tnbt tnl whr`s rljlrrl` th `g` kht nbvl tnl ilbkgkm bttbanl` th tnli dy tnl

pltgtghklr.

(v) Ahktrbry th Qlatghk 40(


50/55


51/55


52/55


53/55


54/55


55/55

<

……………………………………

O\QPGAL HVGH-B]LTG,

O\QPGAL HJ PNL Q\VTLIL AH\TP.26

………………………………………

O\QPGAL JBGPN I]HK@NB,2<

O\QPGAL HJ PNL Q\VTLIL AH\TP.

…………………………………….. 46

O\QPGAL VTHJ. @T. CGCCGBK PGDBPLI]B- LEGT GE\DGK_B,O\QPGAL HJ PNL Q\VTLIL AH\TP

Final Judgment on the 2016 Electoral Petition

Documents

Transcript of Final Judgment on the 2016 Electoral Petition