Final Exam.pdf
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Title: 1420 Final
Started: May 8, 2012 8:45 AM
Submitted: May 8, 2012 8:57 AM
Time spent: 00:12:04
Total score: 43/50 = 86% Total score adjusted by 0.0 Maximum possible score: 50
1.
Urinary tract infections are often caused by ____________ bacteria in the urinary tract.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Symbiotic
B. Fecal 100%
C. Abdominal
D. Intestinal
Score: 1/1
2.
One of the most important risk factors for kidney disease is ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Hypertension
B. ACE inhibitors
0%
C. Hypotension
D. Vasodilation
Score: 0/1
3.
Kidney stones can be caused by any of the following except ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Kidney
infection
B. Calcium
C. Uric acid
D. Potassium 100%
Score: 1/1
4.
The only cure for end-stage renal disease is ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Peritoneal dialysis
B. Lithotripsy
C. Blood transfusion
D. Kidney transplant
100%
Score: 1/1
5.
Ischemia of the kidneys (as well as any other organ) is tissue injury from too little ________ to the tissues.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Hormones
B. Oxygen 100%
C. Glucose
D. Water
Score: 1/1
6.
Which of the following is not a function of the urinary system?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Removing waste products from the
blood
B. Maintaining the proper electrolyte balance in the blood
C. Maintaining the proper pH level of the blood
0%
D. All of the above are functions of the urinary system
Score: 0/1
7.
The outermost layer of the kidney is called the ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Renal pelvis
B. Renal medulla
C. Renal cortex
100%
D. Calyx
Score: 1/1
8.
The innermost layer of the kidney is called the ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Renal pelvis
100%
B. Renal medulla
C. Renal cortex
D. Calyx
Score: 1/1
9.
Even though this structure is part of the circulatory system, it is included in the discussion of the urinary system ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Glomerulus 100%
B. Proximal convoluted tubule
C. Renal pelvis
Score: 1/1
10.
The juxtaglomerular apparatus of the kidneys release a hormone ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Called antidiuretic hormone
0%
B. That dilates blood vessels
C. That causes vasoconstriction
D. That increases the absorption of chloride from the filtrate
Score: 0/1
11.
The process by which most of the material in the nephron moves back into the blood is called ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Filtration
B. Reabsorption
100%
C. Secretion
D. Micturition
Score: 1/1
12.
This hormone would tend to decrease the amount of urine produced.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Antidiuretic hormone
B. Aldosterone
C. Atrial natriuretic hormone
D. Both a and b
100%
Score: 1/1
13.
This hormone would tend to increase the amount of urine produced ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Antidiuretic hormone
B. Aldosterone
C. Atrial natriuretic hormone
100%
D. Both a and b
Score: 1/1
14.
The tube that carries urine out of the kidney is called the ________.
Student Valu Correct Feedback
Response e Answer
A. Urethra
B. Collecting tube
C. Ureter 100%
D. Bladder
Score: 1/1
15.
The tube that carries the urine out of the body is called the ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Urethra 100%
B. Collecting tube
C. Trigone
D. Ureter
Score: 1/1
16.
The process by which urine is passed out of the body is called ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Urination
B. Voiding
C. Mastication
D. Both a & b 100%
Score: 1/1
17.
Severe pain, hematuria, fever, chills, nausea, and urinary urgency are symptoms of ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Kidney stones
100%
B. Polycystic kidney disease
C. Ischemic nephropathy
D. Diabetic nephropathy
Score: 1/1
18.
Enlarged cystic kidneys, hypertension, UTI, dilute urine, liver cysts, pain, hematuria, and aneurysm are symptoms of ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Kidney stones
B. Polycystic kidney disease
100%
C. Ischemic nephropathy
Score: 1/1
19.
This condition is caused by chronic hyperglycemia ________:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Kidney stones
B. Polycystic kidney disease
C. Ischemic nephropathy
0%
D. Diabetic nephropathy
Score: 0/1
20.
Copious, dilute urine is a symptom of ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Uremia
B. Renal failure
C. Diabetes insipidus
100%
D. Urinary tract infection
Score: 1/1
21.
Painful urination, urinary frequency, nighttime urination, and foul smelling, cloudy urine are symptoms of ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Uremia
B. Renal failure
C. Diabetes insipidus
D. Urinary tract infection
100%
Score: 1/1
22.
Frequent urination without pain or infection is a symptom of ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. An overactive bladder
B. Hemolytic uremic syndrome
C. Urinary tract infection
D. Uremia 0%
Score: 0/1
23.
High blood pressure is a common disease that can affect the kidneys. One way of treating high blood pressure is to decrease blood volume by decreasing body water. This can be accomplished by using what kind of drug?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Blood thinners
B. ACE stimulators
C. Diuretics 100%
D. Dopamine
Score: 1/1
24.
Urine leaves the kidneys through the ________.(repeat)
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Urethra
B. Ureters 100%
C. Bladder
D. None of the above
Score: 1/1
25.
Urine leaves the bladder through the ________.(repeat)
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Urethra 100%
B. Ureters
C. Kidneys
D. None of
the above
Score: 1/1
26.
Which pair of chromosomes would result in the birth of a male?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. XX
B. XY 100%
C. YY
D. XZ
Score: 1/1
27.
In the human life cycle, the fertilized egg is called a(n) ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Zygote 100%
B. Gonad
C. Embryo
D. Fetus
Score: 1/1
28.
Which of the following is an example of primary genitalia in a female?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Oviducts
B. Vagina
C. Ovaries 100%
D. Testes
Score: 1/1
29.
The outermost layer of the uterus is called the ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Perimetrium 100%
B. Myometrium
C. Endometrium
D. Exometrium
Score: 1/1
30.
The glands that are responsible for the production of milk are called the ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Skenes glands
B. Mammary glands
100%
C. Lacteal glands
D. Myometrial glands
Score: 1/1
31.
What are the primary genitalia in a male?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Epididymis
B. Ureter
C. Seminal vesicles
D. Testes 100%
Score: 1/1
32.
Menstruation is the term given to the actual shedding of the ________.
Student Valu Correct Feedback
Response e Answer
A. Perimetrium
B. Myometriun
C. Endometrium 100%
D. Exometrium
Score: 1/1
33.
The release of a mature egg from the ovary is called ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Ovulation 100%
B. Fertilization
C. Menses
D. Menopause
Score: 1/1
34.
How many chromosomes will you find in a successfully fertilized egg?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. 21 pairs
B. 46 pairs
C. 23 pairs 100%
D. 16 pairs
Score: 1/1
35.
The movement of semen out of the penis is known as ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Erection
B. Arousal
C. Ejaculation 100%
D. Semen ejection
Score: 1/1
36.
Females have all the eggs they will ever have by the age of ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. 5 months in utero
100%
B. 8 months
C. Puberty
D. 13 years
Score: 1/1
37.
Which of the following is the hormone most responsible for stimulating immature ovarian follicles to start growing?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Estrogen
B. Progesterone
C. Follicle-stimulating hormone
100%
D. Luteinizing hormone
Score: 1/1
38.
Which of the following is the hormone most responsible for ovulation?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Estrogen
B. Progesterone
0%
C. Follicle-stimulating
hormone
D. Luteinizing hormone
Score: 0/1
39.
The absence of normal menstruation is called ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Dysmenorrhea
B. Amenorrhea 100%
C. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
D. Endometriosis
Score: 1/1
40.
Failure of the testes to descend into the scrotal sac is called ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Hydrocele
B. Cryptorchidism 100%
C. Prostatitis
D. None of the above
Score: 1/1
41.
An abnormal collection of fluid within the testes is called ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Hydrocele 100%
B. Cryptorchidism
C. Prostatitis
D. None of the above
Score: 1/1
42.
This blood test is for prostate cancer ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. PAP
B. SAP
C. PSA 100%
D. ASP
Score: 1/1
43.
This type of cancer is the most common non-skin form of cancer that affects American men ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Testicular cancer
B. Breast cancer
C. Melanoma
D. Prostate cancer
100%
Score: 1/1
44.
This disorder increases with age and is relatively common, with 50% of men between the ages of 40 and 70 having some degree of this disorder ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Erectile dysfunction
100%
B. Incontinence
C. Prostatitis
D. Melanoma
Score: 1/1
45.
A baby born before 37 weeks gestation is considered ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Full-term
B. Late
C. Premature 100%
D. None of the above
Score: 1/1
46.
One of the most important procedures to detect breast cancer at an early, more treatable stage is regular ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Pap tests
B. Breast self-examinations
100%
C. Testicular self-examinations
D. None of the above
Score: 1/1
47.
Signs and symptoms of PMS include all of the following except ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Constipation
B. Fatigue
C. Mental confusion
0%
D. Feeling of euphoria
Score: 0/1
48.
Signs and symptoms of breast cancer include which of the following?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Bloody, brown or serous nipple discharge
B. Noticeable lump
C. Changes in breast tissue
D. All of the above
100%
Score: 1/1
49.
Signs and symptoms of postpartum depression include ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Fatigue
B. Anxiety
C. Feeling of worthlessness
D. All of the above
100%
Score: 1/1
50.
A procedure in which the amniotic sac is punctured and fluid is withdrawn is called a(n) ________.
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer
Feedback
A. Amniocentesis 100%
B. Abdominocentesis
C. Thoracentesis
D. None of the above
Score: 1/1