Final EIS Project
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Transcript of Final EIS Project
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Executiveinformation system
Presented by :-
Diksha Dey (03)
Pooja Sarkar (15)
MBA Retail 2nd Yr
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Information Systems
Collection of hardware, software, data,people and procedures that are
designed to generate information that
supports the day-to-day, short-range,
and long-range activities of users in anorganization.
Improved the effectiveness and
efficiency of that organization.
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Types of Information systems
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Executive informationsystem
A type of management information system intended to
facilitate and support the information and decision-making
needs ofsenior executives by providingeasy access to bothinternal and external information relevant to meeting thestrategic goals of the organization.
It is commonly considered as a specialized form of
decision support system (DSS). EIS helps top-level executives analyse, compare, and
highlight trends in important variables so that they canmonitor performance and identify opportunities and
problems.
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Components
EIS
Hardware
Software
UserInterface
Tele-communi
cation
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Hardware
Input data-entry devices:- executive to enter, verify andupdate data immediately.
Central processing unit (CPU):- controls the other computersystem components.Data storage files:- save useful business information, searchhistorical business information easily.
Output devices:- provides a visual or permanent record.
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Software
Text base software:- documentsDatabase:- helps executives access both internal andexternal data.
Graphic base:- time series, motion graphics, sequence chartsand bar charts.
Model base:- contain routine and special statistical, financialand other quantitative analysis.
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User Interface
Scheduled reports, questions/answers, menu driven,command language, natural language, and input/output.
EIS would be simple to use and highly flexible,providing consistent performance, reflecting theexecutives world, and containing help information.
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Telecommunication
Transmitting data from one place to another has becomecrucial for establishing a reliable network.
Telecommunications within an EIS can accelerate the
need for access to distributed data.
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Features Of Executive InformationSystem
Meant for higher level management.
Emphasis on external data.Information in summary form.
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Benefits Provides tools to select, extract, filter, and track the
critical information of organization in an organizedmanner
Enables the top-level executives to use the systemwith ease (extensive computer experience is not
required) Provides timely delivery of the organization-wide
summary of information highlighting the majordeviations of the information wherever they arise
Provides a wide range of reports including the statusreports, trend analyses, drill down investigation, adhoc queries.
Presents the information in graphical, tabular, and/or
text formats 21-03-2012 22:44 11
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EIS Applications
Manufacturing Transformation of raw materials into finished goods for sale.
It is a large branch of industry and of secondary production.
Manufacturing operational control focuses on day-to-dayoperations, and the central idea of this process is
effectiveness and efficiency.
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Marketing Managing available marketing resources to create a more
effective future.Assist marketing executives in making effective marketing
decisions, an EIS can be applied.
EIS software package enables marketing executives to
manipulate the data by looking for trends, performingaudits of the sales data, and calculating totals, averages,
changes, variances, or ratios.
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Financial Executive needs to use financial ratios and cash flow
analysis to estimate the trends and make capital
investment decisions.
EIS is a responsibility-oriented approach that integrates
planning or budgeting with control of performancereporting, and it can be extremely helpful to finance
executives.
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TypeState-owned enterprisePublic
Traded asBSE: 533278NSE: COALINDIA
Industry Mining
Founded 1975
Headquarters Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Area served India
Key peopleN C Jha(Chairman & MD)
Products Coal, Lignite
Revenue 60,245 crores (2010-11)
Profit 10,867 crores (2010-11)
Employees 383,347 (April 2011)21-03-2012 22:44 15POOJA SARKAR
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Advantages Of EIS
Easy for upper-level executives to use, extensivecomputer experience is not required in operations
Provides timely delivery of company summary
informationInformation that is provided is better understood
Filters data for management
Improves to tracking information
Offers efficiency to decision makers
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Limitations
Cost of establishing an EIS is relatively high and so maynot be economically viable for small companies
Functions are limited and so the systems may not
perform complex calculations
Depends on the other information technologies in theorganization to gather the organizations internal data
Difficult to keep the current data as it focuses on
historical data
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SUMMARY
EISs meet the needs of corporate executives byproviding them with vast amounts of informationquickly & in graphical form to help them makeeffective decisions.
EIS must be flexible , easy to use, & contain both int &ext sources of information.
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