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National Park ServiceU.S. Department of the Interior
Natural Resource Program Center
Annotated Checklist of Vascular FloraHovenweep National Monument
Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR—2009/207
ON THE COVER
Hackberry (Celtis reticulata) from Hackberry Unit, Hovenweep National Monument, Colorado.Photograph by Walter Fertig.
Annotated Checklist of Vascular FloraHovenweep National Monument
Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR—2009/207
AuthorWalter Fertig Moenave Botanical Consulting1117 W. Grand Canyon Dr.Kanab, UT 84741
Editing and DesignAlice Wondrak BielNorthern Colorado Plateau NetworkP.O. Box 848Moab, UT 84532
May 2009
U.S. Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNatural Resource Program CenterFort Collins, Colorado
ii Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
The Natural Resource Publication series addresses natural resource topics that are of interest and applicability to a broad readership in the National Park Service and to others in the management of natural resources, including the scientifi c community, the public, and the NPS conservation and environmental constituencies. Manuscripts are peer-reviewed to ensure that the information is scientifi cally credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and is designed and published in a professional manner.
The Natural Resource Technical Report series is used to disseminate the peer-reviewed results of scientifi c studies in the physical, biological, and social sciences for both the advancement of science and the achievement of the National Park Service’s mission. The reports provide contributors with a forum for displaying comprehensive data that are often deleted from journals because of page limitations. Current examples of such reports include the results of research that addresses natural resource management issues; natural resource inventory and monitoring activities; resource assessment reports; scientifi c literature reviews; and peer-reviewed proceedings of technical workshops, conferences, or symposia.
Views, statements, fi ndings, conclusions, recommendations, and data in this report are solely those of the author(s) and do not necessarily refl ect views and policies of the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the National Park Service.
Printed copies of reports in this series may be produced in limited quantity, and are only available as long as the supply lasts. You may send a request to:
Northern Colorado Plateau Network P.O. Box 848 Moab, UT 84532
This report is also available electronically from the Northern Colorado Plateau Network website, http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/ncpn/index.cfm, or athttp://www.nature.nps.gov/publications/NRPM/index.cfm.
Please cite this publication as:Fertig, W. 2009. Annotated checklist of vascular fl ora: Hovenweep National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR—2009/207. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.
NPS D-63, May 2009
Contents iii
Contents
Figures ...........................................................................................................................................vTables .............................................................................................................................................vAbstract .......................................................................................................................................viiAcknowledgements ..................................................................................................................... ix
1 Introduction ..............................................................................................................................11.1 Background and justifi cation .......................................................................................................11.2 Objectives ......................................................................................................................................11.3 Study area .....................................................................................................................................1
1.3.1 History and setting ........................................................................................................................ 11.3.2 Geology ......................................................................................................................................... 21.3.3 Vegetation ..................................................................................................................................... 21.3.4 Previous botanical studies ............................................................................................................ 2
2 Methods .....................................................................................................................................7
3 Results ........................................................................................................................................93.1 Summary of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument ......................................................93.2 Life form and biogeographic diversity ......................................................................................113.3 Plants of special concern ............................................................................................................113.4 Non-native species and noxious weeds .....................................................................................11
4 Discussion ................................................................................................................................15
5 Literature Cited .......................................................................................................................17
Appendices ..................................................................................................................................21Appendix A. Confi rmed, historical, and reported vascular plant taxa of Hovenweep National Monument, organized by family and scientifi c name with taxonomic and biogeographic notes. ..................................................................................................................................................23
Appendix B. Potential (unconfi rmed) taxa of Hovenweep National Monument. ........................57
Appendix C. Rejected (falsely reported or questionable) taxa of Hovenweep National Monument. ........................................................................................................................................78
Appendix D. Confi rmed, historical, and reported taxa of Hovenweep National Monument, organized by life form with ecological notes. .................................................................................94
Contents v
FiguresFigure 1.3.1. Location of Hovenweep National Monument, San Juan County, Utah, and Montezuma
County, Colorado. .................................................................................................................................. 3
Figure 1.3.4. Increase in the number of plant taxa confi rmed as present in Hovenweep National Monument by decade, 1972–2006. ...................................................................................................... 5
TablesTable 1.3.4. Chronology of plant-collecting efforts in Hovenweep National Monument. .............................. 4
Table 3.1-1. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument. ........................................ 9
Table 3.1-2. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument, by state. ........................ 10
Table 3.3. Plant species of conservation concern from Hovenweep National Monument. .......................... 13
Table 3.3.1. Noxious weed species of Hovenweep National Monument. ....................................................... 14
Contents vii
Abstract
In 2005–2006, the National Park Service’s Northern Colorado Plateau Network received funding to develop a revised checklist of the vascular plant fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument. This entailed a thorough review of existing literature, re-examination of specimens from the Hovenweep National Monument herbarium and other state and national museum collections, and additional fi eld work to corroborate unverifi ed species reports or locate new species. Based on this study, 340 vascu-lar plant taxa have been confi rmed or reliably reported as occuring in the monument (273 are known from validated herbarium specimens and 67 from unvouchered literature reports). Another 123 spe-cies formerly considered part of the monument fl ora have now been shown to be falsely reported. The Utah portion of Hovenweep National Monument contains 218 species (6% of the state fl ora) and the Colorado segments contain 268 species (8.5% of the entire Colorado fl ora). At least 16 of these species are tracked as species of concern by state natural heritage programs, but none are federally listed as threatened, endangered, or sensitive. Introduced plants make up 16.7% of the monument fl ora (57 species), of which 12 species are considered noxious weeds by the states of Utah and Colorado. Fur-ther surveys in Hovenweep National Monument are likely to fi nd additional new species (about 270 are known from similar habitats outside the monument boundary), especially among late-fl owering, weedy, or wetland taxa.
Contents ix
Acknowledgements
I would like to thank the following individuals for their assistance with this project: Dr. Angela Even-den, botanist and former leader of the NCPN program in Moab, was an active proponent of this proj-ect and helped secure funding for fi eld work and herbarium studies in 2006. Vicki Webster, curator of museum collections for the National Park Service Southeast Utah Group (SEUG), provided access to all mounted and unmounted herbarium specimens from Hovenweep National Monument (HOVE), as well as workspace within the museum vaults. Charlie Schelz, biologist with SEUG, provided research permits for work in 2005–2006 and shared his unmounted plant collections. Libby Nance, former database specialist with the NCPN, assisted with development and quality control of the monument’s NPSpecies database. Libby Nance, Janet Coles, and Helen Thomas also provided data from recent vegetation mapping and wetland inventories on the monument. Drs. Stanley Welsh and Duane At-wood provided access to herbarium collections at Brigham Young University (BRY). Dr. Michael Piep provided access to collections at the Utah State University (Intermountain) herbarium. Dr. Ron Hart-man and Ernie Nelson provided access and specimen loans from the Rocky Mountain Herbarium at the University of Wyoming. Thanks to the technical reviewers (Dr. Angela Evenden, Dr. Dusty Perkins, and Libby Nance) for their comments and suggestions. To any others who I may have inadvertently forgotten, please accept my apologies (and thanks).
Research was conducted under permit # HOVE-2006-SCI-0002 for study number HOVE-00010. Funding was provided by the National Park Service through the University of Wyoming.
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
1 IntroductionIn 2006, the National Park Service (NPS) estab-lished a cooperative agreement with the University of Wyoming, through the Rocky Mountains Co-operative Ecosystem Studies Unit, to produce a se-ries of technical reports summarizing the vascular plant fl ora of each of the 16 national park units of the Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN). These reports are based on existing information in the park service’s NPSpecies database system and augmented by further data mining, reviews of state and regional herbaria, and new fi eld surveys to resolve the status of many reported and uncon-fi rmed species. The objective of these reports is to summarize the current state of knowledge of the fl ora of each park for the benefi t of NPS biologists and interpretive staff , outside researchers, and the general public. The following report addresses the vascular fl ora of Hovenweep National Monu-ment, in southeast Utah and southwest Colorado. Other NCPN park units are addressed in separate reports.
1.1 Background and justifi cationOne of the primary missions of the NPS is “to con-serve unimpaired the natural and cultural resourc-es and values of the national park system for the enjoyment of this and future generations” (NPS 2000). Due to their high degree of protection and distribution across a wide variety of habitat types, the nation’s national park units make a signifi -cant contribution to the protection of biological diversity (Noss and Cooperrider 1994). Unfortu-nately, the full contribution of the NPS system is not known, as many park units have traditionally lacked comprehensive biological inventories or monitoring programs to identify the composition and condition of their biota. Knowing the status of park fl ora and fauna is critical for eff ective park management and for systematically identifying and fi lling gaps in the nation’s protected area network (Margules and Pressey 2000).
To rectify this shortcoming, Congress passed the National Parks Omnibus Management Act in 1998 to provide guidance and funding for an inventory and monitoring program across the entire Nation-al Park System. Since 2000, the NCPN Inventory and Monitoring Program has been developing and verifying species lists of vertebrates and vascular plants for each park unit in the network (Evenden
et al. 2002). This eff ort has entailed reviewing ex-isting species checklists, corroborating the iden-tifi cation of specimens in park museum and her-barium collections, locating additional specimen records from other museums, mining relevant literature and datasets, and conducting fi eld sur-veys to locate new taxa or confi rm unsubstantiated reports.† All of these data have been synthesized in NPSpecies, the park service’s standardized database for documenting park status (present, probably present, unconfi rmed, falsely reported), abundance, residency, nativity, and rarity. With the production of a technical series of reports on the fl ora of each park, the NPSpecies data will now be available to a broader audience.
1.2 ObjectivesThe objectives of this project were to:
1. Document the current status (present, reported, potential, or falsely reported) of all vascular plant species that have been cited as occurring in Hovenweep National Monument based on a review of herbarium collections and past literature.
2. Develop an annotated checklist of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument with supplemental information on taxonomic synonyms, distribution, within-park abun-dance, fl owering period, growth form, nativ-ity, habitat, and sources for each record.
1.3 Study area
1.3.1 History and setting
In 1854, Mormon settlers exploring southeastern Utah found the unusual stone towers and other ar-cheological remains of the Hovenweep area. These structures were apparently constructed by small communities of Puebloan farmers between 1235 and 1240 A.D. The towers were likely occupied for no more than 70 years and then abandoned as the Puebloans migrated to southern Arizona and New Mexico, following a prolonged drought. Pioneer western photographer William Henry Jackson visited the area in 1874, and popularized the name Hovenweep (a Ute word meaning “de-serted valley”) for the area. Archeologists from the Smithsonian Institution surveyed the Hovenweep area in 1918, and recommended that the structures be protected by the federal government. President
†Taxa refer to all named species, subspecies, and varieties.
2 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
Warren G. Harding established Hovenweep Na-tional Monument by Presidential Proclamation in March 1923 (Evenden et al. 2002).
Hovenweep National Monument (NM) currently consists of six separate units totaling 318 hectares (785 acres) in southeastern San Juan County, Utah, and adjacent southwestern Montezuma County, Colorado (Figure 1.3.1). The Cajon, Square Tower, Holly, Hackberry (or Horseshoe), and Cutthroat Castle units are located on Cajon Mesa along both sides of the state line, about 30 miles north of Four Corners. The Goodman Point unit is located about 20 km to the east in the Montezuma Valley, northwest of Cortez, Colorado. The four Colora-do units (Holly, Hackberry, Cutthroat Castle, and Goodman Point) are embedded within or border the U.S. Bureau of Land Management’s Canyon of the Ancients National Monument, established by President William Clinton in 2000.
Within Hovenweep NM, elevation ranges from 1,585 meters (5,200 feet) at the Cajon Unit to 2,060 meters (6,760 feet) at Goodman Point (Evenden et al. 2002). The area averages 12 inches (305 mm) of annual precipitation. Mean annual temperature is 52° F, but ranges from lows of –10° F in winter to over 100° F in summer (Evenden et al. 2002).
1.3.2 Geology
The scattered units of Hovenweep NM are locat-ed on a relatively fl at, sedimentary tableland that is irregularly dissected by small canyons draining into the San Juan River basin. The canyon bottoms and lower slopes consist of light gray-to-maroon mudstones and shales of the late-Jurassic Morri-son Formation. These sediments were deposited on a broad fl oodplain by a meandering river drain-ing higher mountains to the west and south more than 140 million years ago (Chronic and Chronic 2004). The Morrison layers are topped by 1–2 ledges of massive gray-to-brownish sandstone of the Cretaceous-age Dakota Formation (deposited 92–96 million years ago). The Dakota Sandstone is derived from beach or strand line deposits along the shore of an inland sea. Seeps and springs are often associated with the relatively porous Dakota Formation (Chronic and Chronic 2004). Younger Cretaceous shales and sandstones of the Mancos Shale and Mesa Verde group eroded off the Ca-jon Plateau during regional uplift in the Tertiary. Today, the mesa tops are often covered by Qua-ternary, wind-blown silts, which formed the fer-tile farmlands used by the Puebloan culture in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.
1.3.3 Vegetation
Rocky mesa rims and slopes in the Square Tower, Holly, Hackberry, and Cutthroat Castle units con-tain woodlands dominated by Utah juniper (Junipe-rus osteosperma)/two-needle pinyon (Pinus edulis) and cliff rose (Purshia mexicana var. stansburyana), with an understory of basin big sagebrush (Artemi-sia tridentata var. tridentata), muttongrass (Poa fendleriana), broom snakeweed (Gutierrezia saro-thrae), and slenderleaf rabbitbrush (Chrysotham-nus viscidifl orus var. stenophyllus). Open areas on mesa tops consist mostly of basin big sagebrush or Wyoming big sagebrush (A. tridentata var. wyo-mingensis) and broom snakeweed with occasional Utah juniper. Snakeweed is especially abundant in areas of high sheep grazing during the fi rst half of the twentieth century (Evenden et al. 2002). At Square Tower, shadscale (Atriplex confertifolia) and cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) co-dominate with sagebrush and rabbitbrush on dry lower slopes. Seeps below the canyon rim contain stands of Fre-mont cottonwood (Populus fremontii) and netleaf hackberry (Celtis reticulata).
The Cajon unit is the driest area of Hovenweep and consists mostly of black sagebrush (Artemisia nova)-broom snakeweed-shadscale-galleta (Hilar-ia jamesii) vegetation. Colorado’s Goodman Point unit consists of extenstive Utah juniper/two-nee-dle pinyon pine woods interspersed by basin big sagebrush and meadows of smooth brome (Bro-mus inermis), squirreltail (Elymus elymoides), and western wheatgrass (Elymus smithii). A Fremont cottonwood-golden currant (Ribes aureum) forest borders a small riparian corridor.
1.3.4 Previous botanical studies
The Four Corners region received much attention from early botanical explorers, but the oldest con-fi rmed fl oristic study of the Hovenweep area dates to Richart (1941), an NPS employee who cata-logued the fl ora and fauna of several southwestern parks. The earliest collections in the Hovenweep National Monument herbarium (HOVE) were made in 1972, by Dale Schmidt and colleagues conducting botanical surveys in association with archeological research (Table 1.3.4, Figure 1.3.4). Over the next three years, Dale and Marilyn Schmidt, “Redfi eld,” and William Litzinger docu-mented 151 vascular plant taxa for Hovenweep NM (Litzinger and Winter 1976). Another 31 spe-cies reported for Hovenweep during this time pe-riod (Schelz and Moran 2003) were based on Litz-inger collections made at other archeological sites outside of the monument.
Chapter 1: Introduction 3
Co
lorad
oU
tah
Aneth
!To Hwy 191
To Cortez, CO
!
!To Four Corners
CajonUnit
Square TowerUnit
Holly Unit
Hackberry Unit
CutthroatCastleUnit
GoodmanPointUnit
Legend:
Intermittent streams
Perennial streams
Rivers
Paved roads
Unpaved roads
Unimproved/4WD roads
Park boundary (NPS)
Canyons of the Ancients (BLM)
Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
Navajo & Ute Mtn. Reservations (IR)
Private
State0 2 41
Miles
Hovenweep National MonumentUtah
Established March 2, 19231,585–2,060 m elevation(5,200–6,760 ft elevation)
318 ha (785 ac)
0 2 41Kilometers
491
VisitorCenter
Figure 1.3.1. Location of Hovenweep National Monument, San Juan County, Utah, and Montezuma County, Colorado.
MAP CREATED BY ANETH WIGHT, NCPN (DERIVED FROM EVENDEN ET AL. 2002)
4 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
Over the next 25 years, no fl oristic research oc-curred at Hovenweep NM except for a period of brief collecting and rare plant surveys by Mari-lyn Colyer, of Mesa Verde National Park, during 1992–1994. From 2001 to 2003, Charles Schelz of the NPS Southeast Utah Group conducted a com-prehensive literature and herbarium review and fl oristic inventory to fi ll gaps in the monument’s species list. Over this period, Schelz added more than 300 specimens to the HOVE herbarium and vouchered 104 new plant species (Schelz 2002; 2003). Schelz and Moran (2003) compiled a check-list of the monument fl ora recognizing another 62 species as reported (but not vouchered) (Appen-dix A).
Since 2003, vegetation mappers have added three new species reports for the Hovenweep NM fl ora (Von Loh et al. 2008). Kim Andersen added one new species during a noxious weed inventory of the monument (Dewey and Andersen 2005). Re-becca Harms collected one new species for the fl ora during the NCPN springs and seeps survey (Springer et al. 2006). In 2006, I added 13 addi-tional species during surveys of each of the monu-ment’s six subunits.
Table 1.3.4. Chronology of plant-collecting efforts in Hovenweep National Monument.
Year Collector(s)# of new
taxa Comments
1941 R. S. Richart ? Roland Richart (1941) compiled the earliest checklist of the fl ora of Hovenweep and Yucca House national monuments.
1972 D. Schmidt & Redfi eld
16 Dale Schmidt made the earliest collections for the HOVE herbarium.
1973 D. Schmidt, M. Schmidt, & Redfi eld
59 Dale and Marilyn Schmidt and “Redfi eld” (fi rst name unknown) added 59 new taxa to the monument species list.
1974–1976
W. J. Litzinger & M. Schmidt
76 William Litzinger added 70 new species to the monument fl ora during a three-year project, collecting plant species associated with archeological sites in Hovenweep NM and surrounding areas of Cajon Mesa (now within the Canyon of the Ancients National Monument). Marilyn Schmidt contributed 6 additional species in 1974.
1992–1994
M. Colyer & Oppelt 3 Marilyn Colyer, biologist from Mesa Verde National Park, documented three new species during rare plant surveys of the monument.
2001–2002
C. Schelz 91 Charles Schelz, of the NPS Southeast Utah Group, initiated a multi-year fl oristic survey of the monument and added 91 new taxa to the Hovenweep fl ora.
2003 C. Schelz, K. Andersen, & NCPN vegetation mapping crew
14 (+5 reported)
Kim Andersen collected one new species and reported one additional taxon for the Hovenweep NM fl ora during a survey of noxious weeds (Dewey and Andersen 2005). Three new species were reported (but not vouchered) by Von Loh et al. (2008). Schelz (2002, 2003) concluded his fl oristic survey with 14 new species records.
2005 R. Harms 1 One new species confi rmed during seeps and springs inventory of Springer et al. (2006).
2006 W. Fertig 13 Walter Fertig collected vouchers for 13 new species in 2006.The earliest collection date is not known for an additional 62 unvouchered reports cited by Schelz and Moran (2003).
Chapter 1: Introduction 5
Year
1972 1976 1994 2003 2006
Nu
mb
er o
f va
scu
lar
taxa
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Figure 1.3.4. Increase in the number of plant taxa confi rmed as present in Hovenweep National Monument by decade, 1972–2006.
Chapter 2: Methods 7
2 MethodsIn July 2005, I reviewed all mounted specimens in the Hovenweep NM herbarium (housed in the NPS Southeast Utah Group offi ce in Moab, Utah) to determine whether each was correctly identifi ed to species, subspecies, or variety fol-lowing the nomenclature of Welsh et al. (2003). As necessary, I made corrections and annotations to each specimen and to the voucher records in the monument’s Automated National Cataloging System (ANCS+) and NPSpecies database. Based on this herbarium work and a review of monu-ment references (Dewey and Andersen 2005; Schelz and Moran 2003; Springer et al. 2006), I developed four lists:
1. A revised checklist of species that were pres-ent in the park (confi rmed by an authenti-cated voucher; included in Appendices A and D);
2. A list of species that were reported in the lit-erature but not corroborated with a voucher (equivalent to “probably present” in NPSpe-cies terminology; included in Appendices A and D);
3. A list of potential species (“unconfi rmed” in NPSpecies) known from the vicinity of Hovenweep National Monument using an unpublished list generated by Dr. N. Duane Atwood of Brigham Young University and Albee et al. (1988) (included in Appendix B); and
4. A list of species that are now known to be misidentifi ed or highly questionable (Ap-pendix C).
Each list was annotated with supplemental infor-mation on life form, geographic range (within the
context of Utah and Colorado), population size in the monument (derived from Von Loh et al. 2008, and fi eld observations), fl owering period, distribution across general vegetation types, na-tivity, data source (collector and collection num-ber from a sample specimen or literature cita-tion), year of earliest collection (from herbarium records), and relevant synonymy and taxonomic problems (based on review of Barkworth et al. 2003, 2007; Barneby 1989; Cronquist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Dorn 2001; Flora of North America Editorial Commit-tee 1993, 1997, 2000, 2002a, 2002b, 2003, 2005, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c; Holmgren et al. 2005; and Weber and Wittmann 2001). The annotations to these lists and label data from the HOVE her-barium review were then incorporated into the NPSpecies database for the monument.
Work in 2006–2007 focused on confi rmation of reported and potential species for the monument fl ora through fi eld surveys and review of collec-tions from state and regional herbaria. I made one collecting trip to Hovenweep NM, in June 2006, to target missing species, emphasizing under-sampled wetland and weedy taxa. Herbarium studies were undertaken at Brigham Young Uni-versity (BRY), Utah State University (USU), and the University of Wyoming (RM) in March, June, and October 2006, and February and March 2007. I also documented monument specimens from the Virtual Herbarium website of the New York Botanical Garden (http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/hcol/intf/index.asp). Finally, I found additional new species reports by examining unmounted collections by NPS Southeast Utah Group and NCPN researchers and by reviewing plot data from recent vegetation mapping and wetland inventories (Von Loh et al. 2008; Spring-er et al. 2006).
Chapter 3: Results 9
3 Results
3.1 Summary of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument
Of the 606 vascular plant vouchers in the HOVE herbarium that I examined in 2005 (excluding 142 specimens collected from outside the monu-ment), 141 were misidentifi ed (23.2%), 63 were revised to a more current name (10.4%), 70 had variety or subspecies names added (11.6%), and 332 were found to be correctly determined (54.8%). Based solely on these collections, the confi rmed fl ora of Hovenweep National Monu-ment stood at 259 taxa (Fertig 2006). From 2005 to 2007, I reviewed herbarium collections at Brigham Young University, Utah State University,
the University of Wyoming, and the New York Botanical Garden Virtual Herbarium but found no additional species reports for Hovenweep NM. Field surveys in 2006 netted 13 new spe-cies and a review of collections from the NCPN seeps and springs inventory project (Springer et al. 2006) added one additional taxon. Overall, the documented fl ora of Hovenweep National Mon-ument has increased by 5.1% since 2005, bringing the total number of taxa to 273 (Tables 3.1-1, 3.1-2, Appendices A, D).
Currently, 67 additional taxa have been reported for Hovenweep NM but have yet to be corrobo-rated with a voucher specimen (Table 3.1-1, Ap-pendix A). Of these, 63 were reported by Schelz and Moran (2003) and the remainder by Dewey and Andersen (2005) and Von Loh et al. (2008).
Table 3.1-1. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument.
CategoryNumber
confi rmed in park
Number additionally
reported for parkTotal
Taxonomic diversity
Total taxa (including varieties and subspecies)
273 67 340
Full species (excluding varieties and subspecies)
265 64 329
Families 52 8 60
Life form diversity
Tree taxa 4 0 4
Shrub taxa 51 8 59
Perennial forb taxa 121 28 149
Annual forb taxa 55 20 75
Perennial graminoid taxa 33 8 41
Annual graminoid taxa 9 3 12
Fern taxa 0 0 0
Biogeographic diversity
Introduced taxa 45 12 57
Native taxa
Locally endemic taxa 1 0 1
Regionally endemic taxa 24 6 30
Disjunct taxa 0 0 0
Peripheral taxa 19 5 24
Sparse taxa 4 1 5
Widespread taxa 180 43 223
Total native taxa 228 55 283The number of taxa and families is based on taxonomic concepts of Welsh et al. (2003). See Appendices for an explanation of the various categories.
10 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
Taken together, the number of confi rmed and reported vascular plant taxa in Hovenweep Na-tional Monument stands at 340 taxa (Table 3.1-1, Appendix A).
Entering the 2006 fi eld season, I recognized 322 taxa as potentially occurring in Hovenweep NM, based on the proximity of the monument to known populations (Albee et al. 1988; Fertig
2006). At least 12 of these species were found to occur in the monument based on fi eld collections or relocated herbarium specimens in 2006. An-other 40 species were eliminated from the poten-tial list based on their low probability of occurring in the monument. Most of these were species of montane coniferous forest or wetland habitats in the Abajo Range or the San Juan River drainage. The current number of potential species that I am
Table 3.1-2. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument, by state.
CategoryPresent in park Reported for park Total
UT CO UT CO NA* UT COTaxonomic diversity
Total taxa (including varieties and subspecies)
189 236 29 32 22 218 268
Full species (excluding varieties and subspecies)
184 230 26 31 22 210 261
Families 47 56** 3 1 5 50 57**
Life form diversity
Tree taxa 4 4 0 0 0 4 4
Shrub taxa 41 43 7 1 2 48 44
Perennial forb taxa 67 112 15 16 6 82 128
Annual forb taxa 45 42 6 10 9 51 52
Perennial graminoid taxa 23 31 1 4 4 24 35
Annual graminoid taxa 9 4 0 2 1 9 6
Fern taxa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Biogeographic diversity
Introduced taxa 28 38 2 7 4 30 45
Native taxa
Locally endemic taxa 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Regionally endemic taxa
15 15 5 4 0 20 19
Disjunct taxa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peripheral taxa 2 17 0 1 3 2 18
Sparse taxa 0 4 0 0 1 0 4
Widespread taxa 144 161 22 20 14 166 181
Total native taxa 161 198 27 25 18 188 223The number of taxa and families is based on taxonomic concepts of Welsh et al. (2003) for Utah species and Weber and Wittmann (2001) for Colorado taxa. See Appendices for an explanation of the various categories.
*Not Available. Reported for Hovenweep by Schelz & Moran (2003) without a state or subunit affi liation (these are indicated by a ? in the state distribution column in Appendix A)
**The number of families recognized in Colorado is higher than that in Utah, or for the total area, because of the rec-ognition of several segregate families within Caryophyllaceae, Liliaceae, and Ranunculaceae by Weber and Wittmann (2001). The number of families for Utah and the total area follow the criteria of Welsh et al. (2003).
Chapter 3: Results 11
recognizing for Hovenweep National Monument is 270 (Appendix B).
Of the original pool of species documented or reported for Hovenweep NM, I found that 113 taxa were falsely reported based on misidentifi ed voucher specimens in the HOVE herbarium. I consider an additional 10 species cited (but not vouchered) by Schelz and Moran (2003) and the NCPN vegetation mapping team (Von Loh et al. 2008) to be questionable based on the absence of suitable habitat or the distance of Hovenweep NM to the known or expected range of each spe-cies (Appendix C).
The confi rmed and reported fl ora of the Utah portion of Hovenweep NM consists of 218 taxa. These species represent 6.1% of the 3,594 native and naturalized taxa documented within the state of Utah by Welsh et al. (2003) and 33.1% of the state’s 151 plant families (Table 3.1-2). Within San Juan County, the monument fl ora captures 15.9% of the 1,370 taxa reported by Welsh et al. (2003). At the ecoregional scale, the Utah units of Hov-enweep NM contain 12.9% of the 1,694 species reported for the Utah portion of the Colorado Plateau (Shultz et al. 2006).
Species richness is higher within the Colorado units of Hovenweep NM. In all, 268 taxa are con-fi rmed or reported from the state, representing 8.5% of the 3,145 species in the fl ora of Colorado (Weber and Wittmann 2001) and 35.6% of the 160 recognized plant families (Table 3.1-2). The monument contains 25.9% of the 1,033 plant taxa reported for Montezuma County (Kartesz 2003). The Colorado segment of the monument con-tains 14.1% of the 1,898 species in the state’s por-tion of the Colorado Plateau ecoregion (Kartesz 2003).
3.2 Life form and biogeographic diversity
Although ecologically dominant, tree and shrub species make up only 18.5% of the confi rmed and reported plant taxa of Hovenweep NM (Ta-ble 3.1-1). Perennial forbs are the most species-rich life form in the monument’s fl ora, with 149 known and reported taxa (43.8% of the total fl o-ra). Annual forbs and grass-like plants comprise about 26% of the fl ora. Like trees and shrubs, pe-rennial graminoids are ecologically important but relatively species-poor, representing only 12% of the total fl ora. No ferns and fern-allies have been documented in the monument (Table 3.1-1).
Hovenweep NM contains 283 native plant spe-cies. Of these, 188 occur in the Utah units of the monument and 223 in the Colorado portions. More than half (65.6%) of the monument’s spe-cies (223 species in all) are widespread across Utah, Colorado, or western North America (Ta-bles 3.1-1, 3.1-2). Thompson’s indigo-bush (Pso-rothamnus thompsoniae var. thompsoniae) is the only local endemic currently known from Hov-enweep NM. Thirty additional species (8.8% of the total fl ora) are regional endemics restricted to the Colorado Plateau. Twenty-nine species (8.5%) are either sparsely distributed or at the very edge of their contiguous range in Utah or Colorado (Tables 3.1-1, 3.1-2).
3.3 Plants of special concernHovenweep NM has no plants listed as threat-ened or endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act (Table 3.3) and none are currently considered offi cial NPS species of concern (Schelz and Moran 2007). One species, Thomp-son’s indigo-bush, was formerly a candidate (3C) for potential listing, but currently has no formal protective status. This species was not previously known from Colorado, but was discovered by Schelz in the Cutthroat Unit in 2001 (Schelz and Moran 2003). It is not currently tracked by the Colorado Natural Heritage Program. Two other Colorado species are considered sensitive by the U.S. Bureau of Land Management in Colorado (Cryptantha [Oreocarya] osterhoutii and Swertia utahensis [Frasera paniculata]), and a third (Calo-chortus fl exuosus) is listed as sensitive by the U.S. Forest Service (Table 3.3). In all, eight Hoven-weep NM species are tracked as species of con-cern by the Colorado Natural Heritage Program (2007). The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources Conservation Data Center (UDWR 1998) moni-tors seven additional taxa from the Utah portion of the monument (Table 3.3).
3.4 Non-native species and noxious weeds
Introduced plant species (not historically native to Utah, Colorado, or North America) make up 16.8% of the confi rmed and reported fl ora of Hovenweep NM (Table 3.1-1). This fi gure is high-er than the statewide average of 13.5% non-native species in Utah (Fertig 2007; Welsh et al. 2003) and 15.6% for Colorado (Rejmanek and Randall 1994). Of the monument’s 57 introduced taxa, 12 are listed as noxious by the states of Utah (USDA-NRCS 2009) or Colorado (CDA 2009) (Table 3.4).
12 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
Plants on the Colorado state noxious weed list fall into three categories with diff ering management objectives and requirements (Colorado Noxious Weed Act of 1996 Title 35 Article 5.5). Weeds on list A are designated for full eradication wherever they occur, while containment of infestations is
the goal for species on list B and voluntary con-trol, education, and research is the objective for species on list C. Currently, seven species from Hovenweep NM are on List B and fi ve are on List C; none are on List A (Table 3.4).
Chapter 3: Results 13
Table 3.3. Plant species of conservation concern from Hovenweep National Monument.
Family Species Common nameTNC
global rank
Legal statusState heritage status
Asteraceae (Compositae)
Haplopappus spinulosus var. paradoxus
spiny goldenweed G5T3? UTCDC: Watch, S2
Boraginaceae Cryptantha osterhoutii (Oreocarya osterhoutii)
Osterhout’s cryptanth G2G3 CO BLM: Sensitive CNHP: SOC, S2
Boraginaceae Cryptantha pterocarya var. cycloptera
wing-nut cryptanth G5T5 UTCDC: Peripheral, S2
Cactaceae Opuntia phaeacantha var. major*
large pricklypear G5T5 UTCDC: Peripheral, S2S3
Cucurbitaceae Cucurbita foetidissima* buffalo gourd G5 UTCDC: Peripheral, S3?
Fabaceae (Leguminosae)
Astragalus coltonii var. moabensis
Moab milkvetch G4T3? CNHP: SOC, S2
Fabaceae (Leguminosae)
Psorothamnus thompsoniae var. thompsoniae
Thompson’s indigo-bush
G3?T3? USFWS: 3C UTCDC: Watch, S3?
Gentianaceae Swertia utahensis (Frasera paniculata)
Utah swertia G4 CO BLM: Sensitive CNHP: SOC, S1
Liliaceae (Calochortaceae)
Calochortus fl exuosus sinuous mariposa G4 USFS Region 2: Sensitive
CNHP: SOC, S2
Linaceae Linum aristatum (Mesynium aristatum)*
broom-fl ax G5 CNHP: SOC, SH
Polygonaceae Eriogonum palmerianum Palmer’s wild buckwheat
G4 CNHP: SOC, S1
Portulacaceae Portulaca halimoides dwarf purslane G5 CNHP: SOC, S1
Scrophulariaceae Penstemon breviculus shortest penstemon G3 UTCDC: Watch, S1?
Scrophulariaceae Penstemon lentus var. lentus
Abajo penstemon G4T3T4 UTCDC: Watch, S2?
Scrophulariaceae Penstemon utahensis* Utah penstemon G4 CNHP: SOC, S2
Solanaceae Chamaesaracha coronopus false nightshade G5 UTCDC: Peripheral, S1
Zygophyllaceae Kallstroemia parvifl ora* orange kallstroemia G5 UTCDC: Peripheral, S1
This list is derived from the Colorado Natural Heritage Program (2007) and Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (1998).
Species with an * are reported from the monument; all others are confi rmed as present with a voucher specimen.
Codes: TNC (The Nature Conservancy) global rank assesses abundance and conservation priority on a scale of 1–5 (1 being extremely vulnerable and 5 being secure) for full species (G) and varieties or subspecies (T) across their entire range. A “?” indicates uncertainty in the rank, Q = taxonomic questions, U = unknown, and NR = not ranked. Under legal status, USFWS = U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. C2 = Category 2 candidate (a former category used for taxa that might warrant being proposed for threatened or endangered status following additional research). 3C = Category 3 candidates (species dropped from consideration for listing). USFS = U.S. Forest Service. CO BLM = U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Colorado Offi ce. Under the column State heritage status, a comparable scoring system to that used in the “TNC global rank” column is used to measure state abundance (S) in Colorado and Utah. UTCDC = Utah Conservation Data Center (Utah Division of Wildlife Resources); these listings include conservation categories adopted by the state natural heritage program to prioritize endemic and rare plant taxa (UDWR 1998). Those categories are: Historical (presumed extinct or only known historically through their range), Rare (plants with rangewide viability concerns), Watch (regional endemics without rangewide viability concerns), Peripheral (rare or uncommon in Utah, but more common rangewide), Infrequent (plants occur infrequently over western U.S.), Taxonomic Problems (validity of species, subspecies, or variety has been questioned), Additional Data (species appear rare, but more information needed before being assigned to a different category). CNHP = Colorado Natural Heritage Program; in these listings, SOC denotes plants on the state “Species of Concern” list and Watch indicates species on the watch list that may ultimately warrant listing as species of concern (Colorado Natural Heritage Program 2007)
14 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
Table 3.4. Noxious weed species of Hovenweep National Monument.
Family Species Common name Park statusState weed list
Asteraceae Carduus nutans musk thistle Present in CO Colo List B, UT Noxious
Asteraceae Centaurea repens (Acroptilon repens)
Russian knapweed Present in CO Colo List B, UT Noxious
Asteraceae Arctium minus burdock Present in CO Colo List C
Asteraceae Cirsium arvense (Breea arvense)
Canada thistle Present in CO Colo List B, UT Noxious
Chenopodiaceae Halogeton glomeratus halogeton Reported in UT, CO
Colo List C
Convolvulaceae Convolvulus arvensis fi eld bindweed Present in CO Colo List C, UT Noxious
Geraniaceae Erodium cicutarium stork’s-bill Present in UT, Observed in CO
Colo List B
Poaceae Aegilops cylindrica(Cylindropyrum cylindricum)
jointed goatgrass Reported in CO Colo List B
Poaceae Bromus tectorum (Anisantha tectorum)
cheatgrass Present in UT, Observed in CO
Colo List C
Scrophulariaceae Linaria dalmatica(L. genistifolia ssp. dalmatica)
Dalmatian toadfl ax Present in CO Colo List B
Scrophulariaceae Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein Present in CO Colo List C
Tamaricaceae Tamarix chinensis (T. ramosissima)
fi ve-stamen tamarisk Present in UT, Observed in CO
Colo List B
List derived from the Colorado Department of Agriculture (2009) and U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service (2009).
Chapter 4: Discussion 15
4 DiscussionStudies of the fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument date to Richart’s 1941 checklist. Field work was most intensive in the early 1970s, in as-sociation with archeological studies, and in the fi rst few years of the twenty-fi rst century, follow-ing initiation of the NCPN inventory and moni-toring program. Presently, the monument fl ora consists of 340 vascular plant species confi rmed by voucher specimens (273) or reported in the literature (67) (Appendix A). Based on available habitats and proximity to other populations, an-
other 270 plant taxa may occur within the monu-ment (Appendix B). Should all of these potential species be found, the documented fl ora of the monument would increase by nearly 44%. Many of the “missing” potential or reported taxa con-sist of cryptic species that fl ower late in the grow-ing season, or occur in undersampled wetland or weedy habitats. Confi rmation of reported species should remain a high priority, as some of these taxa may ultimately prove to be erroneous. Addi-tional studies would also be useful to better refi ne the abundance and distribution of species of high management interest (especially rare plants and invasive non-natives).
Chapter 5: Literature Cited 17
5 Literature CitedAlbee, B. J., L. M. Shultz, and S. Goodrich. 1988.
Atlas of the vascular plants of Utah. +Occa-sional Publ. 7. Salt Lake City: Utah Museum of Natural History. 670 pp.
Barkworth, M. E., K. M. Capels, S. Long, and M. B. Piep, eds. 2003. Magnoliophyta: Com-melinidae (in part): Poaceae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 25. New York: Oxford University Press. 783 pp.
Barkworth, M. E., K. M. Capels, S. Long, L. K. Anderton, and M. B. Piep, eds. 2007. Mag-noliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Poace-ae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 24. New York: Oxford University Press. 911 pp.
Barneby, R. C. 1989. Volume 3, Part B. Fabales. In Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 279 pp.
Chronic, H., and L. Chronic. 2004. Pages of stone: Geology of the Grand Canyon and plateau country national parks and monu-ments. Second edition. Seattle, Wa.: The Mountaineers. 173 pp.
Colorado Department of Agriculture (CDA). 2009. Colorado noxious weed list. http://wsprod.colostate.edu/cwis79/Noxious_weeds/noxious_weeds.cfm.
Colorado Natural Heritage Program. 2007. Tracked vascular plant species (8/16/2007 version). www.cnhp.colostate.edu/tracking/vascular.html.
Cronquist, A. 1994. Volume 5, Asterales. In Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds., Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 496 pp.
Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, and J. L. Reveal, eds. 1972. Volume 1, Geo-logical and botanical history of the region: Its plant geography and a glossary. The vascular cryptogams and the gymnosperms. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 270 pp.
Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Hol-mgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. 1977. Volume 6, The monocotyledons. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 584 pp.
——. 1984. Volume 4, Subclass Asteridae (except Asteraceae). Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 573 pp.
Cronquist, A., N. H. Holmgren, and P. K. Hol-mgren, eds. 1997. Volume 3, Part A, Subclass Rosidae (except Fabales). Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botani-cal Garden. 446 pp.
Dewey, S., and K. Andersen. 2005. An inventory of invasive non-native plants in Hovenweep National Monument (2003): Final report. Utah State University, Logan Ut. Weed Sci-ence Research Project Report # SD0518a.
Dorn, R. D. 2001. Vascular plants of Wyoming. Third edition. Cheyenne, Wy.: Mountain West Publishing. 412 pp.
Evenden, A., M. Miller, M. Beer, E. Nance, S. Daw, A. Wight, M. Estenson, and L. Cudlip. 2002. Northern Colorado Plateau Vital Signs Network and Prototype Cluster plan for natural resources monitoring: Phase I report, October 1, 2002 [two volumes]. National Park Service, Northern Colorado Plateau Network, Moab, Ut. 138 pp + app.
Fertig, W. 2006. Herbarium and fi eld studies of vascular plant fl ora of HOVE for National Park Service Inventory and Monitoring pro-gram. Invesigator’s Annual Report, National Park Service. 2 pp.
Fertig, W. 2007. Introduced and naturalized plants of Utah. Sego Lily 30(5):7–11.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 1993. Pteridophytes and gymnosperms. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 2. New York: Oxford University Press. 475 pp.
——. 1997. Magnoliophyta: Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 3. New York: Ox-ford University Press. 590 pp.
18 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
——. 2000. Magnoliophyta: Alismatidae, Are-cidae, Commelinidae (in part), and Zin-giberidae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 22. New York: Oxford University Press. 352 pp.
——. 2002a. Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Cyperaceae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 23. New York: Oxford University Press. 608 pp.
——. 2002b. Magnoliophyta: Liliidae: Liliales and Orchidales. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 26. New York: Oxford University Press. 723 pp.
——. 2003. Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 4. New York: Oxford University Press. 559 pp.
——. 2005. Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 5. New York: Oxford University Press. 656 pp.
——. 2006a. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19. New York: Oxford University Press. 579 pp.
——. 2006b. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 20. New York: Oxford University Press. 666 pp.
——. 2006c. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 21. New York: Oxford University Press. 616 pp.
Holmgren, N. H., P. K. Holmgren, and A. Cron-quist. 2005. Volume 2, Part B, Subclass Dille-niidae. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 488 pp.
Kartesz, J. T. 2003. Synthesis of the North Ameri-can fl ora, Version 2.0.
Litzinger, W. J., and J. C. Winter. 1976. Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Cajon Mesa, Colorado–Utah. Hovenweep 1975: Archeological Report No. 2. Archeological Report. San Jose State University, San Jose, Ca.
Margules, C. R., and R. L. Pressey. 2000. Sys-tematic conservation planning. Nature 405:243–253.
National Park Service. 2000. Management poli-cies. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Interior, National Park Service. Publication #NPS D1416. 137 pp.
Noss, R. F., and A. Y. Cooperrider. 1994. Saving nature’s legacy: Protecting and restoring biodiversity. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. 416 pp.
Rejmanek, M., and J.M. Randall. 1994. Invasive alien plants in California: 1993 summary and comparison with other areas in North America. Madrono 41(3):161–177.
Richart, R. S. 1941. Fauna and fl ora of Hoven-weep and Yucca House National Monu-ment. Southwest National Monuments Supplement for June 1941.
Schelz, C. 2002. General fl oristic survey of Hov-enweep National Monument: Annual report, 2002. National Park Service Southeast Utah Group, Moab, Ut. 77 pp.
Schelz, C. 2003. General fl oristic survey of Hov-enweep National Monument: Annual report, 2003. National Park Service Southeast Utah Group, Moab, Ut. 77 pp.
Schelz, C., and M. Moran. 2003. Plants, Hoven-weep National Monument. National Park Service, Southeast Utah Group, Moab, Ut. 8 pp.
——. 2007. Southeast Utah Group threatened, endangered and species of concern. Nation-al Park Service, Moab, Ut. 3 pp.
Shultz, L. M., R. D. Ramsey, and W. Lindquist. 2006. Revised atlas of Utah plants. College of Natural Resources, Utah State University, Logan, Ut. http://earth.gis.usu.edu/plants.
Springer, A. E., L. E. Stevens, and R. Harms. 2006. Inventory and classifi cation of selected National Park Service springs on the Colo-rado Plateau. Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff , Az. NPS Cooperative Agreement #CA 1200-99-009; Task # NAU-118.
U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Re-sources Conservation Service (USDA-NRCS). 2009. Utah state-listed noxious weeds. http://plants.usda.gov/java/noxious?rptType=State&statefi ps=49.
Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (UDWR). 1998. Inventory of sensitive species and ecosystems in Utah. Endemic and rare plants of Utah: An overview of their distribution
Chapter 5: Literature Cited 19
and status. Report prepared for the Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation Commission and U.S. Department of the Interior. 566 pp + app.
Von Loh, J., G. Wakefi eld, A. Wight, A. Evenden, and J. Coles. 2008. Vegetation classifi cation and mapping project report, Hovenweep National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR—2008/092. National Park Service, Fort Col-lins, Co.
Weber, W. A., and R. C. Wittmann. 2001. Colo-rado fl ora: Western Slope. Third edition. Boulder, Co.: University Press of Colorado. 488 pp.
Welsh, S. L., N. D. Atwood, S. Goodrich, and L. C. Higgins. 2003. A Utah fl ora. Third edition, revised. Provo, Ut: Brigham Young Univer-sity. 912 pp.
Chapter 6: Appendices 21
AppendicesThe following appendices contain annotated checklists of the vascular fl ora of Hovenweep National Monument.
Appendix A lists all species that have been confi rmed for the fl ora with an authenticated voucher specimen (includ-ing extant and historical records) or that have been reli-ably reported for the monument in the literature (Dewey and Andersen 2005; Schelz and Moran 2003; Springer et al. 2006; Von Loh et al. 2008). Vouchers were examined from the HOVE herbarium (housed in the National Park Service’s Southeast Utah Group offi ce in Moab, Utah), and collections from Brigham Young University (BRY), Utah State University (USU), the University of Wyoming (RM), and the digital museum database of the New York Botanical Garden (NY). Species entries in Appendix A are organized alphabetically by family and genus.
Appendix B includes species that may potentially occur within Hovenweep NM based on the proximity of the monument to other populations or the presence of suit-able habitat.
Appendix C lists species that have been previously report-ed for Hovenweep NM but are now considered errone-ous because they are based on misidentifi ed specimens or questionable literature records.
Appendix D contains the same confi rmed, historical, and reported taxa as in Appendix A, but organized by life form rather than by family in order to better meet the needs of NPS interpretive specialists.
The codes and references for each fi eld in the appropriate appendices are summarized below.
Family (Appendices A, B, C, and D)
Family concepts and nomenclature follow A Utah Flora, third edition (Welsh et al. 2003). Alternative family names and treatments from other regional fl oras (Dorn 2001; Flora of North America Editorial Committee 1993, 2002b; Holmgren et al. 2005; Weber and Wittman 2001) are listed in parentheses.
Species name (Appendices A, B, C, and D)
Because Hovenweep NM straddles Utah and Colorado, two sets of species names are provided using the scientifi c names and taxonomic concepts of the most recent fl ora of each state (Weber and Wittmann 2001; Welsh et al. 2003). Scientifi c names are listed in alphabetical rather than phy-logenetic order and according to the Utah names of Welsh et al. (2003).
Synonyms/Taxonomic notes (Appendices A, B, and C)
Pertinent synonyms are included for species with alterna-tive scientifi c names in other recent state and regional fl or-as (Barkworth et al. 2003, 2007; Barneby 1989; Cronquist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Dorn 2001; Flora of North America Editorial Committee 1993, 1997, 2000, 2002a, 2002b, 2003, 2005, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c; Hol-mgren et al. 2005). Only species not otherwise listed in the Utah or Colorado species name columns are included. No eff ort has been made to identify additional synonyms from monographs and fl oras preceding the early 1970s.
Common name (Appendices A, B, C, and D)
Common names are derived primarily from Welsh et al. (2003) and the Intermountain Flora (Barneby 1989; Cronquist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Holmgren et al. 2005).
Life form (Appendices A, B, C, and D)
Life form is based on the stature and growth habit of typi-cal members of a species at reproductive maturity. Trees are woody perennials with a single stem or trunk and are typically over 3.5 m tall. Shrubs are woody perennials with one to many trunks arising from near the base of the plant and are usually less than 3.5 m tall. Perennial Forbs (PerF) are broad-leaved dicots or monocots with non-woody stems (at least above ground level) that live for mul-tiple years. Annual Forbs (AnnF) are broad-leaved dicots or monocots with non-woody stems that complete their life cycle (mature, fl ower, and die) in one year. Perennial Graminoids (PerG) are linear-leaved, grass-like monocots that live for multiple years. Annual Graminoids (AnnG) are linear-leaved, grass-like monocots that complete their life cycle (mature, fl ower, and die) in one year. Ferns and fern-allies (Fern) are non-fl owering vascular plants that reproduce by spores.
Range UT/CO (Appendices A, B, and C)
Range represents the distribution of a species within Utah or Colorado and each state’s contribution to the plant’s overall global range. Usually these values are the same for both states, but in some cases a species might be wide-spread in one state, but considered sparse, peripheral, or introduced in the other. Disjunct (Disj) taxa have their Utah or Colorado distribution separated from the main, contiguous portion of their range by a gap of more than 800 km (ca 500 miles). Introduced (Intro) taxa are those that are not native to Utah, Colorado, or North America but have become naturalized (breeding on their own without human assistance). Local Endemics (LocEn) are taxa whose entire global range is restricted to an area of less than 16,500 km2 (ca 6,370 mi2, or 1° of latitude × 2° of longitude). Peripheral (Periph) taxa have a widespread global distribution but occur at the margin of their contig-
22 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
uous range in Utah or Colorado and occupy less than 5% of the state’s area (usually only within a few miles of the state border). Regional Endemics (RegEn) are taxa with a global range of 16,500–250,000 km2 (an area about the size of the state of Wyoming). Sparse taxa occur widely across Utah, Colorado, or North America but their range within a state is small and patchy, with populations restricted to specialized or uncommon habitats. Widespread (Wide) taxa have global ranges exceeding 250,000 km2 and occur over at least 10% of each state.
Park status (Appendices A, C, and D)
Park status identifi es whether a species is Present (Pres), Historical (Hist), or Reported (Rep) for Hovenweep NM. Species are considered Present if a confi rmed voucher or documented observation has been made within monu-ment boundaries since 1970. Historical species have been confi rmed with a voucher from the monument but have not been relocated since before 1970. Reported species are listed for the monument in the literature (Dewey and Andersen 2005; Schelz and Moran 2003; Springer et al. 2006; Von Loh et al. 2008), but have not been corrobo-rated with a voucher specimen. Species that may poten-tially occur in the monument are listed in Appendix B. Re-jected taxa (listed in Appendix C) have either been falsely reported (FalsRep) in the literature based on misidenti-fi ed herbarium specimens or are considered Questionable (Ques?) because monument reports are from well outside their known or expected range.
Pop. size (Appendix A)
Population size refers to the abundance and frequency with which a species occurs within Hovenweep NM. Abundance data are derived from Dewey and Andersen (2005), Von Loh et al. (2008), and personal observations. Abundant (Abun) taxa have large populations, have a broad ecological amplitude (often being dominant in one-to-several vegetation types), or occur extensively across the monument. Common (Com) taxa have large local populations but may be restricted to a single vegetation type or do not occur across the entire monument. Un-common (Unc) taxa have low-to-medium-sized popula-tions, typically have a narrow ecological amplitude (or at least contribute relatively little to total vegetative cover), or have a small range across the monument. Rare taxa usu-ally have low population numbers and are restricted to a single location within the monument. A “?” indicates that population size is unknown.
UT (Appendices A, C)
This column indicates whether a given species has been documented in the Utah portion of Hovenweep NM with a voucher (X) or by an observation (O). Species that are reported for the monument without the state indicated are marked by a ?.
CO (Appendices A, C)
This column indicates whether a given species has been documented in the Colorado portion of Hovenweep NM with a voucher (X) or by an observation (O). Species that are reported for the monument without the state indicated are marked by a ?.
Source (Appendix A)
Sources provide the evidence for the assigned park sta-tus. In the case of Present and Historical taxa, sources are herbarium records (with collector, collection number, and repository) that were corroborated during this study. For reported taxa, the source is a published or unpublished reference citing the species within the monument. Speci-men repositories include the Hovenweep NM herbarium (HOVE), Brigham Young University (BRY), Utah State University (USU), New York Botanical Garden (NY), and the University of Wyoming’s Rocky Mountain Herbarium (RM).
Year doc. (Appendix A)
Year documented indicates the fi rst year in which a spe-cies was confi rmed or reported to occur in Hovenweep NM. This year does not necessarily correspond with the date of the voucher specimen cited under Source. “NA” indicates that the fi rst year is not known (used mostly for “reported” taxa).
Comments (Appendices A, B, C, and D)
This column includes additional comments on the status of a particular species in the monument, the place of ori-gin for introduced species, legal status, and other data.
Nativity (Appendix D)
Nativity indicates whether a species is native to Utah and Colorado or Introduced (Intro) based on Fertig (2007).
Flower time (Appendix D)
Flower time refers to the months in which a species is most likely to be in fl ower. NA indicates a species that is a non-fl owering fern or gymnosperm.
Habitat (Appendix D)
The distribution of species across generalized habitats in Hovenweep NM is indicated by an “x” in the columns PinJun through Wet and is derived from the Hovenweep NM vegetation classifi cation (Von Loh et al. 2008; Welsh et al. 2003). PinJun = Pinyon-Juniper woodlands/rimrock (including pockets of sandy soils and sagebrush). PonP-DF = Ponderosa Pine-Douglas Fir woodlands. Wet = Wet-lands (including hanging gardens). Additional comments are included for species that are restricted to a particular soil/geologic type or are found mostly in disturbed sites.
Chapter 6: Appendices 23
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd b
ioge
ogra
phic
not
es.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Aga
vace
aeYu
cca
angu
stis
sim
a Yu
cca
angu
stis
sim
a Y.
ang
usti
ssim
a va
r. an
gust
issi
ma
narr
owle
aved
yu
cca
Shru
bRe
gEn/
RegE
nPr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
212
4 (H
OV
E)19
75St
ate
reco
rd f
or
Colo
rado
?
Aga
vace
aeYu
cca
bacc
ata
Yucc
a ba
ccat
aY.
bac
cata
var
. ba
ccat
ada
til y
ucca
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 63
1 (H
OV
E)19
75
Aga
vace
aeYu
cca
harr
iman
iae
var.
harr
iman
iae
Yucc
a ha
rrim
ania
e H
arri
man
’s yu
cca
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Type
loca
lity
is H
elpe
r, Ca
rbon
Co.
, U
T (T
rele
ase
s.n.
MO
)
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thu
s bl
itoi
des
Am
aran
thu
s bl
itoi
des
A. g
raec
izan
spr
ostr
ate
pigw
eed
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thu
s cr
uent
usA
mar
anth
us
crue
ntus
bloo
d am
aran
thA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Nat
ive
to
Cent
ral
Am
eric
a
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thu
s re
trofl
exu
sA
mar
anth
us
retr
ofl e
xus
redr
oot
pigw
eed
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0907
b (H
OV
E)
1975
Nat
ive
to
Cent
ral
Am
eric
a
Ana
card
iace
aeRh
us a
rom
atic
a va
r. si
mpl
icif
olia
Rhus
aro
mat
ica
ssp.
tri
lob
ata
form
a si
mpl
icif
olia
R. t
rilo
bata
var
. si
mpl
icif
olia
squa
wbu
shSh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
OU
ncSc
helz
210
3 (H
OV
E)20
01
Ana
card
iace
aeRh
us a
rom
atic
a va
r. tr
iloba
taRh
us a
rom
atic
a ss
p. t
rilo
bata
R. t
rilo
bata
var
. tr
iloba
tasq
uaw
bush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Sche
lz
2002
0912
.17
(HO
VE)
1972
Ana
card
iace
aeTo
xico
dend
ron
rydb
ergi
iTo
xico
dend
ron
rydb
ergi
iRh
us r
adic
ans,
T.
radi
cans
wes
tern
po
ison
ivy
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lepi
as a
sper
ula
var.
aspe
rula
Asc
lepi
as a
sper
ula
ssp.
asp
erul
asp
ider
m
ilkw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0306
11.0
2 (H
OV
E)
1973
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lep
ias
cryp
toce
ras
var.
cryp
toce
ras
Asc
lep
ias
cryp
toce
ras
palli
d m
ilkw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0501
T
(HO
VE)
2001
Berb
erid
acea
eBe
rber
is f
endl
eri
Berb
eris
fen
dler
iFe
ndle
r’s
barb
erry
Shru
bRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0204
03.0
2 (H
OV
E)
2002
24 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Berb
erid
acea
eM
ahon
ia r
epen
sM
ahon
ia r
epen
sBe
rber
is r
epen
sO
rego
n-gr
ape
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
208
5 (H
OV
E)19
75
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a cr
assi
sepa
la v
ar.
elac
hant
ha
Cry
pta
nth
a cr
assi
sepa
la v
ar.
elac
hant
ha
thic
k-se
pale
d cr
ypta
nth
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 60
8 (H
OV
E)19
73
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a fe
ndle
riC
ryp
tan
tha
fend
leri
sand
dun
e cr
ypta
nth
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
??
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha fl
ava
Ore
ocar
ya fl
ava
plat
eau
yello
w
cryp
tant
h
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a fl
avoc
ulat
aO
reo
cary
a fl
avoc
ulat
aye
llow
-eye
cr
ypta
nth
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
196
2 (H
OV
E)19
75
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a fu
lvoc
anes
cens
Ore
oca
rya
fulv
ocan
esce
nsIn
clud
es v
ars.
fu
lvoc
anes
cens
&
echi
noid
es
plat
eau
cryp
tant
hPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XU
ncCo
lyer
&
Opp
elt
1047
(H
OV
E)
1972
Type
loca
lity
of v
ar.
echi
noid
es
is P
aria
Ca
nyon
, G
arfi
eld
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es
5297
p PO
M)
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a gr
acili
sC
ryp
tan
tha
grac
ilis
slen
der
cryp
tant
hA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz 2
133
(HO
VE)
2001
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a os
terh
outi
iO
reo
cary
a os
terh
outi
iO
ster
hout
’s cr
ypta
nth
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0110
05 J
(H
OV
E)
2001
Type
loca
lity
is M
onum
ent
Park
[C
olor
ado
Nat
iona
l M
onum
ent]
, ne
ar G
rand
Ju
ncti
on,
Mes
a Co
., CO
(O
ster
hout
61
38 R
M).
CO B
LM:
Sens
itiv
e
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a pt
eroc
arya
var
. cy
clop
tera
Cry
pta
nth
a pt
eroc
arya
win
g-nu
t cr
ypta
nth
Ann
FPe
riph
/ Pe
riph
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0205
03.1
5 (H
OV
E)
1973
Chapter 6: Appendices 25
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Bora
gina
ceae
Lap
pu
la
occi
dent
alis
var
. cu
pula
ta
Lap
pu
la
mar
gina
taL.
tex
ana,
L.
redo
wsk
ii va
r. cu
pula
ta
cups
eed
stic
ksee
dA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XCo
mSc
hmid
t 59
(H
OV
E)19
73
Bora
gina
ceae
Lith
ospe
rmum
in
cisu
mLi
thos
perm
um
inci
sum
show
y st
ones
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Schm
idt
65
(HO
VE)
1974
Bora
gina
ceae
Lith
ospe
rmum
ru
dera
leLi
thos
perm
um
rude
rale
wes
tern
st
ones
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
1005
G
(HO
VE)
2001
Bora
gina
ceae
Mer
ten
sia
fusi
form
isM
erte
nsi
a ob
long
ifol
iasp
indl
e-ro
oted
bl
uebe
llPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
210
9 (H
OV
E)20
03
Cact
acea
eC
ory
ph
anth
a vi
vipa
ra v
ar.
ariz
onic
a
Co
ryp
han
tha
vivi
para
Esco
bar
ia
vivi
para
var
. ar
izon
ica.
Var
s.
not
reco
gniz
ed
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
003)
Ari
zona
pi
ncus
hion
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Fert
ig 2
2618
(H
OV
E)20
06
Cact
acea
eEc
hino
cere
us
trig
loch
idia
tus
var.
mel
anac
anth
us
Echi
noce
reus
tr
iglo
chid
iatu
sIn
clud
es v
ar.
iner
mis
. Var
s.
not
reco
gniz
ed
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
003)
.
clar
etcu
pPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Fert
ig 2
2613
(H
OV
E)20
06
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia e
rina
cea
var.
erin
acea
Opu
ntia
eri
nace
aO
. pol
yaca
ntha
va
r. er
inac
eaco
mm
on
pric
klyp
ear
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
656
(HO
VE)
1975
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia e
rina
cea
var.
utah
ensi
sV
ar. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Fl
ora
of N
orth
A
mer
ica
(200
3) -
cons
ider
ed a
few
-sp
ined
var
iant
of
O. p
olya
cant
ha.
Uta
h pr
ickl
ypea
rPe
rFW
ide/
NA
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia f
ragi
lisO
punt
ia f
ragi
lis
var.
brac
hyar
tha
brit
tle
pric
klyp
ear
PerF
Wid
e/W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0209
12.2
1 (H
OV
E)
2002
Cact
acea
eO
pu
nti
a ph
aeac
anth
a va
r. m
ajor
Var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Fl
ora
of N
orth
A
mer
ica
(200
3)
larg
e pr
ickl
ypea
rPe
rFW
ide/
NA
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
26 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Cact
acea
eO
pu
nti
a ph
aeac
anth
a va
r. ph
aeac
anth
a
Op
un
tia
ph
aeac
anth
a V
ars.
not
re
cogn
ized
in
Flor
a of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
003)
berr
y pr
ickl
ypea
rPe
rFPe
riph
/ W
ide
Pres
XCo
mFe
rtig
226
14
(HO
VE)
2006
Cact
acea
eO
pu
nti
a po
lyac
anth
a va
r. po
lyac
anth
a
Op
un
tia
poly
acan
tha
Flor
a of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
003)
in
clud
es v
ars.
ru
fi sp
ina
&
tric
hoph
ora
plai
ns
pric
klyp
ear
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XCo
mLi
tzin
ger
656
(HO
VE)
1975
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia w
hipp
lei
Cylin
drop
unti
a w
hipp
lei
Whi
pple
’s ch
olla
Shru
bRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Cact
acea
eSc
lero
cact
us
whi
pple
i var
. ro
seus
Scle
roca
ctus
w
hipp
lei v
ar.
inte
rmed
ius
S. p
arvi
fl o
rus.
In
clud
es S
. co
ntor
tus
& S
. te
rrae
-can
yona
e
smal
l-fl o
wer
fi
shho
ok
cact
us
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
OU
ncV
on L
oh e
t al
. (i2
008)
&
Sch
elz
& M
oran
(2
003)
2003
Cary
ophy
llace
ae
(Als
inac
eae)
Are
nari
a fe
ndle
ri
var.
east
woo
diae
Erem
og
on
e fe
ndle
riEr
emo
go
ne
east
woo
diae
var
. ea
stw
oodi
ae, A
. ea
stw
oodi
ae
East
woo
d’s
sand
wor
tPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0503
.14
(HO
VE)
1973
Cary
ophy
llace
aeSi
lene
ant
irrh
ina
Sile
ne a
ntir
rhin
asl
eepy
cat
chfl
yA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncCo
lyer
10
49/1
050
(HO
VE)
1974
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
cane
scen
s va
r. ca
nesc
ens
Atr
iple
x ca
nesc
ens
A. c
anes
cens
var
. oc
cide
ntal
isfo
ur-w
ing
salt
bush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Redfi
eld
77
(HO
VE)
1972
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
conf
erti
folia
Atr
iple
x co
nfer
tifo
liash
adsc
ale
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Litz
inge
r 75
2 (H
OV
E)19
72
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
gard
neri
va
r. cu
neat
aA
trip
lex
gard
neri
A. c
unea
taCa
stle
Val
ley
salt
bush
Shru
bRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
679
(HO
VE)
1975
Type
loca
lity
is n
ear
Emer
y,
Emer
y Co
., U
T (J
ones
54
43 R
M)
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
gard
neri
va
r. ut
ahen
sis
A. t
ride
ntat
a va
r. ro
bust
aba
sin
salt
bush
Shru
bW
ide/
NA
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
211
5 (H
OV
E)20
02
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
sacc
aria
va
r. sa
ccar
iaA
trip
lex
sacc
aria
A. s
acca
ria
var.
capu
t-m
edus
aest
alke
d or
ach
Ann
FRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
678
(HO
VE)
1975
Chapter 6: Appendices 27
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Chen
opod
iace
aeBa
ssia
sco
pari
aBa
ssia
sie
vers
iana
Koc
hia
scop
aria
sum
mer
-cy
pres
sA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
G
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
al
bum
var
. alb
umC
hen
op
od
ium
al
bum
lam
bsqu
arte
rA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
VA
(H
OV
E)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
al
bum
var
. b
erla
nd
ieri
Ch
eno
po
diu
m
berl
andi
eri
C. b
erla
ndie
ri v
ar.
zsch
acke
ipi
tsee
d go
osef
oot
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0209
12.1
4 (H
OV
E)
2001
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
de
sicc
atum
Ch
eno
po
diu
m
desi
ccat
umC.
pra
teri
cola
dese
rt
goos
efoo
tA
nnF
Spar
se/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
fr
emon
tii v
ar.
inca
num
Ch
eno
po
diu
m
inca
num
C. in
canu
m v
ar.
inca
nu
m, C
. in
canu
m v
ar.
occi
dent
ale
silv
ery
goos
efoo
tA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
122
(HO
VE)
2003
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
gl
aucu
m v
ar.
salin
um
Ch
eno
po
diu
m
glau
cum
C. s
alin
umoa
klea
f go
osef
oot
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Rare
Litz
inge
r 75
4 (H
OV
E)19
75
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
le
ptop
hyllu
mC
hen
op
od
ium
le
ptop
hyllu
mna
rrow
-leaf
go
osef
oot
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
211
8 (H
OV
E)20
01
Chen
opod
iace
aeG
rayi
a sp
inos
aA
trip
lex
gray
iA
. spi
nosa
spin
y ho
psag
eSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
508
(HO
VE)
1973
Chen
opod
iace
aeH
alo
get
on
gl
omer
atus
Hal
og
eto
n
glom
erat
usha
loge
ton
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
??
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
CO s
tate
no
xiou
s w
eed
(Lis
t C)
. Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Chen
opod
iace
aeK
rasc
heni
nnik
ovia
la
nata
var
. lan
ata
Kra
sche
ninn
ikov
ia
lana
taC
erat
oid
es
lan
ata,
Eu
roti
a la
nata
. Var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Fl
ora
of
No
rth
A
mer
ica
(200
3).
win
terf
atSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
650
(HO
VE)
1975
Chen
opod
iace
aeSa
lsol
a tr
agus
Sals
ola
aust
ralis
S. k
ali,
S. ib
eric
a,
S. p
esti
fer
Russ
ian
this
tle
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 80
0 (H
OV
E)19
75N
ativ
e to
A
sia
Chen
opod
iace
ae
(Sar
coba
tace
ae)
Sarc
ob
atu
s ve
rmic
ulat
usSa
rco
bat
us
verm
icul
atus
grea
sew
ood
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Com
Schm
idt
81
(HO
VE)
1974
28 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Chen
opod
iace
aeSp
inac
ia o
lera
cea
Spin
acia
ole
race
asp
inac
hA
nnF
Intr
o /
Intr
oPr
esX
Rare
Litz
inge
r s.
n.
(HO
VE)
1974
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Chen
opod
iace
aeSu
aeda
tor
reya
na
var.
torr
eyan
aSu
aeda
moq
uini
iS.
nig
ra, S
. fr
utic
osa
Torr
ey’s
seep
wee
dA
nnF
Wid
e /
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 75
5 (H
OV
E)19
75
Com
mel
inac
eae
Trad
esca
nti
a oc
cide
ntal
isTr
ades
can
tia
occi
dent
alis
Incl
udes
var
s.
occi
dent
alis
&
scop
ulor
um
wes
tern
sp
ider
wor
tPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
OU
ncV
on L
oh e
t al
. (20
08)
2003
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ach
illea
m
illef
oliu
m v
ar.
lanu
losa
Ach
illea
lanu
losa
A. m
illef
oliu
m v
ar.
occi
dent
alis
; var
s.
not
reco
gniz
ed
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
006)
com
mon
ya
rrow
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0911
A
(HO
VE)
2001
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Am
bro
sia
acan
thic
arpa
Am
bro
sia
acan
thic
arpa
Fran
seri
a ac
anth
icar
pabu
r ra
gwee
dA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
An
ten
nar
ia
parv
ifol
iaA
nte
nn
aria
pa
rvif
olia
com
mon
pu
ssyt
oes
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Arc
tium
min
usA
rcti
um m
inus
burd
ock
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0912
.25
(HO
VE)
2002
CO s
tate
no
xiou
s w
eed
(Lis
t C)
. Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
bige
lovi
iA
rtem
isia
bi
gelo
vii
Bige
low
’s sa
gebr
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 79
9 (H
OV
E)19
75
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia fi
lifol
iaO
ligos
poru
s fi
lifol
ius
sand
sa
gebr
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
??
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia f
rigi
daA
rtem
isia
fri
gida
frin
ged
sage
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0209
12.1
8 (H
OV
E)
2002
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
var.
albu
la
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
ssp.
al
bula
Loui
sian
a w
orm
woo
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Litz
inge
r 81
1 (H
OV
E)19
75
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
var.
mex
ican
a
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
ssp.
m
exic
ana
Loui
sian
a w
orm
woo
dPe
rFW
ide/
NA
Pres
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
810
(HO
VE)
1975
Chapter 6: Appendices 29
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia n
ova
var.
nova
Seri
ph
idiu
m
novu
mA
. arb
uscu
la v
ar.
nova
; var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Fl
ora
of
No
rth
A
mer
ica
(200
6)
blac
k sa
gebr
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0607
.06
(HO
VE)
2002
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
spin
esce
nsPi
crot
ham
nus
dese
rtor
umbu
dsag
eSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncSc
helz
20
0104
03 H
(H
OV
E)
1975
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
trid
enta
ta v
ar.
trid
enta
ta
Seri
ph
idiu
m
trid
enta
tum
ssp
. tr
iden
tatu
m
basi
n bi
g sa
gebr
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Com
Redfi
eld
5
(HO
VE)
1972
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
trid
enta
ta v
ar.
wyo
min
gens
is
Seri
ph
idiu
m
trid
enta
tum
ssp
. w
yom
inge
nse
Wyo
min
g bi
g sa
gebr
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Litz
inge
r 82
9 (H
OV
E)19
75
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bals
amor
hiza
sa
gitt
ata
Bals
amor
hiza
sa
gitt
ata
arro
wle
af
bals
amro
otPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0206
07.1
6 (H
OV
E)
2002
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bri
ckel
lia
calif
orni
caB
rick
ellia
ca
lifor
nica
Calif
orni
a br
icke
llbus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0209
24.3
(H
OV
E)
1975
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bri
ckel
lia
mic
roph
ylla
var
. sc
abra
Bri
ckel
lia
mic
roph
ylla
var
. sc
abra
roug
h br
icke
llbus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
213
2 (H
OV
E)20
01
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bri
ckel
lia
oblo
ngif
olia
var
. lin
ifol
ia
Bri
ckel
lia
ob
lon
gif
olia
M
ohav
e br
icke
llbus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Schm
idt
33
(HO
VE)
1973
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Card
uus
nuta
nsCa
rduu
s nu
tans
va
r. m
acro
lepi
sm
usk
this
tle
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Fert
ig 2
2622
(H
OV
E)20
03U
tah
stat
e no
xiou
s w
eed.
CO
st
ate
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
B). N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
30 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cent
aure
a re
pens
Acr
opti
lon
repe
nsRu
ssia
n kn
apw
eed
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
C
(HO
VE)
2001
UT
stat
e no
xiou
s w
eed.
CO
st
ate
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
B). N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ch
aen
acti
s st
evio
ides
Ch
aen
acti
s st
evio
ides
stev
ia d
usty
-m
aide
nA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 55
0 (H
OV
E)19
73
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ch
aeto
pap
pa
eric
oide
sLe
uce
len
e er
icoi
des
Ast
er a
reno
sus
rose
-hea
thPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Schm
idt
41
(HO
VE)
1973
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
sops
is v
illos
a va
r. m
inor
Het
ero
thec
a vi
llosa
var
. min
orC.
vill
osa
var.
hisp
ida,
H. v
illos
a va
r. hi
spid
a
hisp
id g
olde
n-as
ter
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0206
07.2
(H
OV
E)
1972
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
sops
is v
illos
a va
r. vi
llosa
Het
ero
thec
a vi
llosa
var
. vill
osa
hair
y go
lden
-as
ter
PerF
Spar
se/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Fert
ig 2
2617
(H
OV
E)20
06
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s de
pres
sus
Chry
soth
amnu
s de
pres
sus
dwar
f ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0291
2.31
(H
OV
E)
2002
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s gr
eene
iCh
ryso
tham
nus
gree
nei
Gre
ene’
s ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0830
B
(HO
VE)
2001
HO
VE
spec
imen
s te
nd
tow
ards
C.
visc
idifl
orus
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
gnap
halo
des
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
gnap
halo
des
C. n
ause
osus
va
r. ho
lole
ucus
, Er
icam
eria
na
useo
sa v
ar.
holo
leuc
a
gray
stem
ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0108
24 S
(H
OV
E)
1975
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
grav
eole
ns
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
grav
eole
ns
Eric
amer
ia
naus
eosa
var
. gr
aveo
lens
, E.
naus
eosa
var
. gl
abra
ta; i
nclu
des
C. n
ause
osus
var
. or
eoph
ilus
glab
rate
ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncRe
dfi e
ld 2
5 (H
OV
E)19
72
Chapter 6: Appendices 31
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
junc
eus
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
junc
eus
Eric
amer
ia
naus
eosa
var
. ju
ncea
rush
ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
RegE
n/
RegE
nRe
pO
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
spec
iosu
s
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
spec
iosu
s
C. n
ause
osus
va
r. al
bica
ulis
, Er
icam
eria
na
useo
sa v
ar.
spec
iosa
whi
test
em
rabb
itbr
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0209
12.1
6 (H
OV
E)
2002
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us v
ar.
sten
ophy
llus
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us v
ar.
sten
ophy
llus
Incl
uded
in v
ar.
visc
idifl
orus
by
som
e au
thor
s
slen
derl
eaf
rabb
itbr
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XCo
mLi
tzin
ger
327
(HO
VE)
1973
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
arv
ense
Br
eea
arve
nsis
Incl
udes
var
s.
horr
idum
&
inte
grif
oliu
m
Cana
da t
hist
lePe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0209
12.4
1 (H
OV
E)
2001
Uta
h st
ate
nox-
ious
w
eed.
CO
st
ate
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
B). N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
cal
care
um
var.
calc
areu
mCi
rsiu
m c
alca
reum
C. a
rizo
nicu
m v
ar.
bipi
nnat
umCa
inev
ille
this
tle
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0912
.29
(HO
VE)
2002
Type
loca
lity
is B
rom
ide
Pass
, Hen
ry
Mtn
s,
Gar
fi el
d Co
., U
T (J
ones
56
95bh
US)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cir
siu
m
neom
exic
anum
va
r. ne
omex
ican
um
Cir
siu
m
neom
exic
anum
Var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Fl
ora
of N
orth
A
mer
ica
(200
6)
New
Mex
ico
this
tle
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cir
siu
m
undu
latu
m v
ar.
undu
latu
m
Cir
siu
m
undu
latu
mw
avy-
leav
ed
this
tle
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cony
za c
anad
ensi
s va
r. gl
abra
taC
on
yza
cana
dens
isV
ars.
not
re
cogn
ized
in
Flor
a of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
006)
Cana
dian
ho
rsew
eed
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Crep
is in
term
edia
Psilo
chen
ia
inte
rmed
iagr
ay
haw
ksbe
ard
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
087
(HO
VE)
2003
32 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Crep
is o
ccid
enta
lis
var.
occi
dent
alis
Psilo
chen
ia
occi
dent
alis
wes
tern
ha
wks
bear
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0110
05 K
(H
OV
E)
2001
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
ero
n
belli
dias
trum
Erig
ero
n
belli
dias
trum
E. b
ellid
iast
rum
va
r. be
llidi
astr
umpr
etty
dai
syA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncSc
hmid
t 15
(H
OV
E)19
73
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
ero
n
dive
rgen
s va
r. di
verg
ens
Erig
ero
n
dive
rgen
ssp
read
ing
dais
yPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
295
(H
OV
E)20
01
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
eron
pum
ilus
var.
conc
innu
sEr
iger
on
co
ncin
nus
E. c
onci
nnus
va
r. co
nci
nn
us;
in
clud
es v
ar.
sub
gla
ber
Nav
ajo
fl ea
bane
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 59
4 (H
OV
E)19
75
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
ero
n
utah
ensi
s va
r. ut
ahen
sis
Erig
ero
n
utah
ensi
sU
tah
dais
yPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Type
loca
lity
is K
anab
, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Tho
mps
on
s.n.
GH
)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gai
llard
ia
pinn
atifi
daG
ailla
rdia
pi
nnat
ifi da
Hop
i bl
anke
tfl o
wer
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
119
(HO
VE)
2003
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gu
tier
rezi
a sa
roth
rae
Gu
tier
rezi
a sa
roth
rae
broo
m
snak
ewee
dSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XA
bun
Sche
lz
2001
0824
T
(HO
VE)
1972
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hap
lop
app
us
arm
erio
ides
var
. ar
mer
ioid
es
Sten
otu
s ar
mer
ioid
esS.
arm
erio
ides
var
. ar
mer
ioid
esth
rift
go
lden
wee
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0503
.19
(HO
VE)
2002
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hap
lop
app
us
spin
ulos
us v
ar.
para
doxu
s
Mac
haer
anth
era
pinn
atifi
da v
ar.
para
doxa
Xan
this
ma
spin
ulos
um v
ar.
para
doxu
m
spin
y go
lden
wee
dPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0104
30 K
(H
OV
E)
1973
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hel
ian
thu
s an
nuus
var
. le
ntic
ular
is
Hel
ian
thu
s an
nuus
Var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Fl
ora
of N
orth
A
mer
ica
(200
6)
com
mon
su
nfl o
wer
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 82
3 (H
OV
E)19
75
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hel
ian
thu
s pe
tiol
aris
ssp
. fa
llax
Hel
ian
thu
s pe
tiol
aris
Incl
udes
var
. pe
tiol
aris
prai
rie
sunfl
ow
erA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 32
4 (H
OV
E)19
75
Chapter 6: Appendices 33
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
enop
appu
s fi
lifol
ius
var.
cine
reus
Hym
enop
appu
s fi
lifol
ius
var.
cine
reus
H. fi
lifo
lius
var.
luge
ns, H
. fi li
foliu
s va
r. pa
ucifl
oru
s,
H. fi
lifo
lius
var.
meg
acep
halu
s,
H. fi
lifo
lius
var.
tom
ento
sus
com
mon
hy
alin
eher
bPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Fert
ig 2
2623
(H
OV
E)20
06
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
eno
xys
acau
lis v
ar.
ives
iana
Tetr
aneu
ris
acau
lis
H. a
rgen
tea
var.
ives
ian
a,
Tetr
aneu
ris
ives
iana
Cany
onla
nds
hym
enox
ysPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
130
(HO
VE)
1972
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
eno
xys
rich
ards
onii
var.
fl or
ibun
da
Picr
aden
ia
rich
ards
onii
var.
fl or
ibun
da
Colo
rado
ru
bber
-pla
ntPe
rFW
ide/
Sp
arse
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
207
8 (H
OV
E)20
02
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Iva
xant
hifo
liaCy
clac
haen
a xa
nthi
folia
mar
sh-e
lder
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lact
uca
serr
iola
Lact
uca
serr
iola
pric
kly
lett
uce
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 80
2 (H
OV
E)19
73N
ativ
e to
Eu
rope
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lyg
od
esm
ia
gran
difl
ora
var.
gran
difl
ora
Lyg
od
esm
ia
gran
difl
ora
show
y ru
sh-
pink
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mac
haer
anth
era
cane
scen
s va
r. ca
nesc
ens
Mac
haer
anth
era
cane
scen
sA
ster
can
esce
ns,
Die
teri
a ca
nesc
ens
var.
cane
scen
s
hoar
y as
ter
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
U
(HO
VE)
2001
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mac
haer
anth
era
grin
delio
ides
var
. gr
inde
lioid
es
Mac
haer
anth
era
grin
delio
ides
Hap
lop
app
us
nu
ttal
lii,
Xan
this
ma
grin
delio
ides
var
. gr
inde
lioid
es
gum
wee
d as
ter
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mal
aco
thri
x so
ncho
ides
Mal
aco
thri
x so
ncho
ides
sow
this
tle
dese
rt-
dand
elio
n
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
633
(HO
VE)
1973
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Petr
ador
ia p
umila
va
r. pu
mila
Petr
ador
ia p
umila
Solid
ago
petr
ador
iaro
ck-
gold
enro
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
207
7 (H
OV
E)20
02
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Sene
cio
doug
lasi
i va
r. lo
ngilo
bus
Sene
cio
fl ac
cid
us
var.
doug
lasi
iS.
long
ilobu
s,
S. fl
acci
dus
var.
fl ac
cidu
s
Dou
glas
’ gr
ound
sel
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
743
(HO
VE)
1975
34 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Sen
ecio
m
ulti
loba
tus
Pack
era
mul
tilo
bata
basi
n gr
ound
sel
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0104
30 A
(H
OV
E)
1973
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Step
hano
mer
ia
tenu
ifol
ia v
ar.
tenu
ifol
ia
Step
hano
mer
ia
tenu
ifol
ia
S. m
inor
var
. m
inor
. Var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Fl
ora
of N
orth
A
mer
ica
(200
6)
slen
der
wir
elet
tuce
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Schm
idt
s.n.
(H
OV
E)19
73
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tara
xacu
m
offi
cina
leTa
raxa
cum
of
fi ci
nale
com
mon
da
ndel
ion
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0306
11.0
3 (H
OV
E)
2003
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tetr
adym
ia
cane
scen
sTe
trad
ymia
ca
nesc
ens
spin
eles
s ho
rseb
rush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
101
(HO
VE)
2003
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tetr
adym
ia
spin
osa
Tetr
adym
ia
spin
osa
T. s
pino
sa v
ar.
spin
osa
shor
tspi
ne
hors
ebru
shSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0501
B
(HO
VE)
2001
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tow
nse
nd
ia
inca
naTo
wn
sen
dia
in
cana
hoar
y to
wns
endi
aPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
595
(HO
VE)
1973
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Trag
op
og
on
du
bius
Trag
op
og
on
du
bius
var
. maj
orye
llow
sal
sify
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
OU
ncSc
hmid
t 37
(H
OV
E)19
73N
ativ
e to
Eu
rope
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Vig
uie
ra
mul
tifl
ora
var.
mul
tifl
ora
Hel
iom
eris
m
ulti
fl or
a va
r. m
ulti
fl or
a
show
y go
lden
eye
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz s
.n.
(HO
VE)
2002
Conv
olvu
lace
aeC
on
volv
ulu
s ar
vens
isC
on
volv
ulu
s ar
vens
isfi
eld
bind
wee
dPe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
209
6 (H
OV
E)19
73U
tah
stat
e no
xiou
s w
eed.
CO
st
ate
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
C). N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Cras
sula
ceae
Sed
um
la
nceo
latu
mA
mer
osd
eum
la
nceo
latu
mIn
clud
es s
sp.
lanc
eola
tum
&
suba
lpin
um
lanc
e-le
aved
st
onec
rop
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Chapter 6: Appendices 35
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Cros
soso
mat
acea
e (C
elas
trac
eae)
Glo
ssop
etal
on
spin
esce
ns v
ar.
mic
roph
yllu
m
Fors
elle
sia
mei
onan
dra
smal
l-lea
ved
grea
sebu
shSh
rub
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Rare
Coly
er s
.n.
(HO
VE)
1992
Type
loca
lity
is L
eft
Fork
Sa
wto
oth
Cany
on,
Hou
se
Rang
e,
Mill
ard
Co.,
UT
(Hol
mgr
en
& H
olm
gren
11
292
NY
)
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
lyss
um m
inus
va
r. m
icra
nthu
mA
lyss
um
pa
rvifl
orum
A. p
arvi
fl o
rum
va
r. m
icra
nthu
m,
A. s
impl
ex
Euro
pean
m
adw
ort
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0430
G
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s ho
lboe
llii
var.
pine
toru
mB
oec
her
a ho
lboe
llii v
ar.
pine
toru
m
Nam
e m
ay b
e m
isap
plie
d (H
olm
gren
et
al.
2005
)
Hol
boel
l’s
rock
cres
sPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s pe
renn
ans
var.
pere
nnan
sB
oec
her
a pe
renn
ans
pere
nnia
l ro
ckcr
ess
PerF
Wid
e/W
ide
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0104
03 J
(H
OV
E)
2001
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s pu
lchr
a va
r. pa
llens
Boec
hera
pul
chra
va
r. pa
llens
dese
rt
rock
cres
sPe
rFW
ide/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
480
(HO
VE)
1975
Type
loca
lity
is W
estw
ater
, G
rand
Co.
, U
T (J
ones
s.
n. U
S)
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)C
amel
ina
mic
roca
rpa
Cam
elin
a m
icro
carp
alit
tle-
pod
fals
e fl
axA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
1005
R
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Asi
a
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ch
oris
pora
ten
ella
Chor
ispo
ra t
enel
labl
ue m
usta
rdA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0403
M
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Asi
a
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia
pinn
ata
var.
osm
iaru
m
Des
cura
inia
pi
nnat
a ss
p.
halic
toru
m
wes
tern
tan
sy-
mus
tard
Ann
FW
ide/
Sp
arse
Pres
XX
Com
Litz
inge
r 48
2 (H
OV
E)19
73
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia
soph
iaD
escu
rain
ia
soph
iafl
ixw
eed
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 60
6 (H
OV
E)19
75N
ativ
e to
Eu
rope
36 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
ithy
rea
wis
lizen
iiD
imor
phoc
arpa
w
isliz
enii
spec
tacl
e-po
dA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0403
G
(HO
VE)
2001
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
raba
cun
eifo
lia
var.
cune
ifol
iaD
raba
cun
eifo
lia
wed
gele
af
drab
aA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
481
(HO
VE)
1975
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pid
ium
de
nsifl
orum
var
. de
nsifl
orum
Lep
idiu
m
dens
ifl or
umW
elsh
et
al.
(200
3) in
clud
e va
r. m
acro
carp
um
prai
rie
pepp
erw
ort
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 48
5 (H
OV
E)19
75
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pid
ium
la
sioc
arpu
m v
ar.
lasi
ocar
pum
Lep
idiu
m
lasi
ocar
pum
hair
y-po
d pe
pper
wor
tA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
214
1 (H
OV
E)20
01
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pid
ium
m
onta
num
var
. jo
nesi
i
Lep
idiu
m
mon
tanu
m v
ar.
jone
sii
Jone
s’
pepp
erw
ort
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XCo
mLi
tzin
ger
325
(HO
VE)
1974
Type
loca
lity
is S
t. G
eorg
e,
Was
hing
ton
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 1
636
NY
)
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pid
ium
pe
rfol
iatu
mLe
pid
ium
pe
rfol
iatu
mcl
aspi
ng
pepp
erw
ort
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0104
30 N
(H
OV
E)
1975
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)M
alco
lmia
af
rica
naM
alco
lmia
af
rica
naA
fric
an
mus
tard
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Nat
ive
to
Afr
ica
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ph
ysar
ia a
cuti
folia
va
r. ac
utif
olia
Phys
aria
acu
tifo
lia
P. a
ustr
alis
shar
p-le
af
twin
pod
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
hmid
t 69
(H
OV
E)19
73
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ph
ysar
ia r
ecti
pes
Lesq
uere
lla
rect
ipes
Colo
rado
Pl
atea
u bl
adde
rpod
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
1005
I (H
OV
E)
2001
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Sc
hoen
ocra
mbe
lin
ifol
iaSc
hoen
ocra
mbe
lin
ifol
iaSi
sym
bri
um
lin
ifol
ium
fl ax
-leav
ed
plai
nsm
usta
rdPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0110
05 F
(H
OV
E)
2001
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Si
sym
bri
um
al
tiss
imum
Sisy
mb
riu
m
alti
ssim
umtu
mbl
e m
usta
rdA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
484
(HO
VE)
1973
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)St
anle
ya p
inna
taSt
anle
ya p
inna
ta
var.
pinn
ata
prin
ce’s-
plum
ePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Schm
idt
73
(HO
VE)
1973
Chapter 6: Appendices 37
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)St
rept
anth
ella
lo
ngir
ostr
isSt
rept
anth
ella
lo
ngir
ostr
islo
ng-b
eak
fi dd
le-
mus
tard
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Pres
XO
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0403
D
(HO
VE)
1973
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)St
rept
anth
us
cord
atu
s St
rept
anth
us
cord
atu
s S.
cor
datu
s va
r. co
rdat
ushe
art-
leaf
je
wel
fl ow
erPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 48
4 (H
OV
E)19
73
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Th
lasp
i m
onta
num
var
. m
onta
num
Noc
caea
mon
tana
N. m
onta
na v
ar.
mon
tana
alpi
ne
penn
ycre
ssPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Cucu
rbit
acea
eC
ucu
rbit
a fo
etid
issi
ma
Cu
curb
ita
foet
idis
sim
abu
ffal
o go
urd
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Cupr
essa
ceae
Jun
iper
us
oste
ospe
rma
Sab
ina
oste
ospe
rma
Uta
h ju
nipe
rSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XA
bun
Sche
lz 2
116
(HO
VE)
1972
Cusc
utac
eae
(Con
volv
ulac
eae)
Cu
scu
ta
pent
agon
aG
ram
mic
a ca
mpe
stri
sfi
eld
dodd
erA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
geye
riCa
rex
geye
riel
k se
dge
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
occi
dent
alis
Care
x oc
cide
ntal
isw
este
rn s
edge
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0824
K
(HO
VE)
2001
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
prae
grac
ilis
Care
x pr
aegr
acili
sbl
ackc
reep
er
sedg
ePe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
213
4 (H
OV
E)20
02
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
ross
iiCa
rex
ross
iiC.
defl
exa
va
r. b
oo
ttii,
C
. bre
vip
es, C
. pi
tyop
hila
Ross
’ sed
gePe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncFe
rtig
226
19
(HO
VE)
2006
Cype
race
aeSc
irpu
s m
arit
imus
Bolb
osch
oenu
s m
arit
imus
ssp
. pa
ludo
sus
Scir
pus
mar
itim
us
var.
pal
ud
osu
s,
Sch
oen
op
lect
us
mar
itim
us
alka
li bu
lrus
hPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
209
2 (H
OV
E)20
01
Ephe
drac
eae
Eph
edra
to
rrey
ana
Eph
edra
to
rrey
ana
Torr
ey’s
ephe
dra
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Sche
lz 2
062
(HO
VE)
2002
Ephe
drac
eae
Ephe
dra
viri
dis
var.
viri
dis
Ephe
dra
viri
dis
gree
n ep
hedr
aSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XCo
mSc
hmid
t 89
(H
OV
E)19
72
38 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Euph
orbi
acea
eC
ham
aesy
ce
fend
leri
Ch
amae
syce
fe
ndle
riEu
ph
orb
ia
fend
leri
Fend
ler’s
sp
urge
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
326
(HO
VE)
1973
Euph
orbi
acea
eC
ham
aesy
ce
glyp
tosp
erm
aC
ham
aesy
ce
glyp
tosp
erm
aEu
ph
orb
ia
glyp
tosp
erm
ari
dge-
seed
ed
spur
geA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Faga
ceae
Que
rcus
gam
belii
va
r. ga
mbe
liiQ
uerc
us g
ambe
liiG
ambe
l’s o
akTr
eeW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 83
0 (H
OV
E)19
75
Faga
ceae
Que
rcus
wel
shii
Que
rcus
hav
ardi
i va
r. tu
cker
iQ
. und
ulat
ash
inne
ry o
akSh
rub
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Unc
Schm
idt
97
(HO
VE)
1973
Type
lo
calit
y of
Q
. hav
ard
ii va
r. tu
cker
i is
Low
Pas
s E
of K
ens
Lake
, San
Ju
an C
o.,
UT
(Wel
sh
& H
iggi
ns
2363
0 BR
Y)
Faga
ceae
Que
rcus
x
east
woo
diae
Que
rcus
x
east
woo
diae
Hyb
rid
betw
een
Q. g
ambe
lii x
Q.
wel
shii
East
woo
d’s
oak
Shru
bRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0209
12.6
(H
OV
E)
2002
Type
loca
lity
is B
utle
r W
ash,
San
Ju
an C
o., U
T (E
astw
ood
141
NY
)
Fum
aria
ceae
Cory
dalis
aur
ea
var.
occi
dent
alis
Co
ryd
alis
cu
rvis
iliqu
a ss
p.
occi
dent
alis
gold
en
cory
dalis
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
217
0 (H
OV
E)19
75
Gen
tian
acea
eSw
erti
a ut
ahen
sis
Fras
era
pani
cula
taU
tah
swer
tia
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Unc
Schm
idt
56
(HO
VE)
1973
Type
loca
lity
is B
ucks
kin
Mts
, Kai
bab
Plat
eau
“on
the
so. e
dge
of U
tah”
, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es
s.n.
PO
M).
CO B
LM
Sens
itiv
e
Chapter 6: Appendices 39
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Ger
ania
ceae
Ero
diu
m
cicu
tari
umEr
od
ium
ci
cuta
rium
stor
k’s-
bill
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XO
Unc
Sche
lz 2
071
(HO
VE)
1973
CO s
tate
no
xiou
s w
eed
(Lis
t B)
. Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
egilo
ps
cylin
dric
aCy
lindr
opyr
um
cylin
dric
umjo
inte
d go
atgr
ass
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
CO s
tate
no
xiou
s w
eed
(Lis
t C)
. Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
gro
pyr
on
cr
ista
tum
Ag
rop
yro
n
dese
rtor
umA
. cri
stat
um v
ar.
cris
tatu
m, A
. cr
ista
tum
ssp
. pe
ctin
atum
, A.
pect
inat
um, A
. si
biri
cum
, A.
mon
golli
cum
cres
ted
whe
atgr
ass
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esO
XU
ncFe
rtig
226
16
(HO
VE)
2006
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
gro
stis
st
olon
ifer
aA
gro
stis
st
olon
ifer
aA
. alb
a, A
. gi
gant
eare
dtop
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz 1
959
(HO
VE)
2002
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
and
Afr
ica
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
rist
ida
purp
urea
Ari
stid
a pu
rpur
ea
var.
long
iset
aA
. gla
uca,
A.
purp
urea
var
. fe
ndle
rian
a, A
. fe
ndle
rian
a
purp
le t
hree
-aw
nPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 32
2 (H
OV
E)19
75
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
vena
fat
ua v
ar.
sati
vaA
vena
fat
ua v
ar.
sati
vaA
. sat
iva
oats
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
824
(HO
VE)
1975
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Bo
utel
oua
grac
ilis
Chon
dros
um
grac
ilebl
ue g
ram
aPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
117
(HO
VE)
2001
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
iner
mis
va
r. in
erm
isBr
omop
sis
iner
mis
smoo
th
brom
ePe
rGIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0206
07.0
1 (H
OV
E)
2002
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
japo
nicu
sBr
omus
japo
nicu
sB.
arv
ensi
s;
incl
udes
B.
com
mut
atus
Japa
nese
ch
ess
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
064
(HO
VE)
1975
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
rub
ens
Ani
sant
ha r
uben
sre
d br
ome
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
575
(HO
VE)
1975
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
40 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
tec
toru
mA
nisa
ntha
te
ctor
umch
eatg
rass
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XO
Abu
nLi
tzin
ger
305
(HO
VE)
1973
CO s
tate
no
xiou
s w
eed
(Lis
t C)
. Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
tri
nii
Brom
us t
rini
iB.
ber
tero
anus
Chile
an c
hess
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Nat
ive
to S
outh
A
mer
ica
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ec
hino
chlo
a cr
us-
galli
Echi
noch
loa
crus
-ga
lliW
elsh
et
al.
(200
3) in
clud
e E.
mic
rost
ach
ya
(E. m
uric
ata
var.
mic
rost
achy
a)
barn
yard
-gr
ass
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
??
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
elo
ngat
us
Thin
opyr
um
pont
icum
E. e
long
atus
va
r. p
on
ticu
s,
Ag
rop
yro
n
elon
gatu
m
tall
whe
atgr
ass
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
ely
moi
des
Elym
us e
lym
oide
s E.
ely
moi
des
var.
elym
oid
es,
Sita
nion
hys
trix
squi
rrel
tail
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
310
(HO
VE)
1973
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
his
pidu
s Th
inop
yrum
in
term
ediu
m s
sp.
barb
ulat
um
E. h
isp
idu
s va
r. h
isp
idu
s,
Ag
rop
yro
n
inte
rmed
ium
, El
ytri
gia
in
term
edia
inte
rmed
iate
w
heat
gras
sPe
rGIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0108
24 N
(H
OV
E)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
sal
inus
Leym
us s
alin
aE.
sal
ina,
L.
ambi
guus
Salin
a w
ildry
ePe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
137
(HO
VE)
1973
Type
loca
lity
is t
op o
f Sa
lina
Pass
, Se
vier
Co.
, U
T (J
ones
54
47 P
OM
)
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
sm
ithi
iPa
scop
yrum
sm
ithi
iA
gro
pyr
on
sm
ithi
i; in
clud
es
vars
. sm
ithi
i &
palm
eri
wes
tern
w
heat
gras
sPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
112
(HO
VE)
2003
Chapter 6: Appendices 41
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymu
s tr
achy
caul
us
Elym
us
trac
hyca
ulus
E.
tra
chyc
aulu
s va
r. tr
achy
caul
us,
E. a
lask
anus
ss
p. la
tigl
umis
, A
. can
inum
, A.
subs
ecun
dum
, A.
trac
hyca
ulum
, A.
lati
glum
e
slen
der
whe
atgr
ass
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
195
8 (H
OV
E)20
01
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Er
ion
euro
n
pilo
sum
Erio
neu
ron
pi
losu
mha
iry
trid
ens
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0430
F
(HO
VE)
2001
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Fe
stuc
a oc
tofl
ora
Vul
pia
octo
fl or
aIn
clud
es v
ars.
gl
auca
, hir
tella
, &
octo
fl or
a
six-
wee
ks
fesc
ueA
nnG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
477
(HO
VE)
1975
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Fe
stuc
a pr
aten
sis
Fest
uca
prat
ensi
sLo
lium
pra
tens
e,
Sch
edo
no
rus
prat
ensi
s
mea
dow
fe
scue
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)G
lyce
ria
stri
ata
Gly
ceri
a st
riat
aIn
clud
es G
. ela
tafo
wl
man
nagr
ass
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Fert
ig 2
2627
(H
OV
E)20
06
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)H
ilari
a ja
mes
iiH
ilari
a ja
mes
iiPl
eura
phis
jam
esii
galle
taPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Litz
inge
r 31
2 (H
OV
E)19
74
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)H
orde
um ju
batu
mCr
ites
ion
juba
tum
foxt
ail b
arle
yPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0607
.03
(HO
VE)
2002
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)H
ord
eum
m
urin
umCr
ites
ion
glau
cum
H. m
urin
um s
sp.
lepo
rinu
m, H
. le
pori
num
rabb
it b
arle
yA
nnG
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0430
B
(HO
VE)
1975
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)K
oel
eria
m
acra
ntha
Ko
eler
ia
mac
rant
haK
. cri
stat
a, K
. py
ram
idat
a, K
. ni
tida
june
gras
sPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
111
(HO
VE)
2001
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
uhle
nber
gia
andi
naM
uhle
nber
gia
andi
nafo
xtai
l muh
lyPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
??
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
uhle
nber
gia
pung
ens
Muh
lenb
ergi
a pu
ngen
ssa
ndhi
ll m
uhly
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
42 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
unro
a sq
uarr
osa
Mon
roa
squa
rros
afa
lse
buff
alog
rass
Ann
GW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0108
30 D
(H
OV
E)
2001
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)O
ryzo
psi
s m
icra
ntha
Pip
tath
eru
m
mic
rant
hum
littl
esee
d ri
cegr
ass
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ph
rag
mit
es
aust
ralis
Phra
gm
ites
au
stra
lisP.
com
mun
isco
mm
on r
eed
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a bi
gelo
vii
Poa
bige
lovi
iBi
gelo
w’s
blue
gras
sA
nnG
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
213
9 (H
OV
E)20
03
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a bu
lbos
aPo
a bu
lbos
abu
lbou
s bl
uegr
ass
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0110
05 S
(H
OV
E)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
and
Afr
ica
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a co
mpr
essa
Poa
com
pres
saCa
nada
bl
uegr
ass
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
102
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a fe
ndle
rian
aPo
a fe
ndle
rian
aP.
long
iligu
la,
P. f
endl
eria
na
ssp.
long
iligu
la;
incl
udes
rep
orts
of
P. c
usic
kii &
P.
epili
s
mut
tong
rass
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XCo
mSc
helz
196
6 (H
OV
E)19
75
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a pr
aten
sis
Poa
prat
ensi
sP.
aga
ssiz
ensi
sK
entu
cky
blue
gras
sPe
rGIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
110
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a se
cund
aPo
a se
cund
aIn
clud
es P
. gr
acill
ima,
P.
junc
ifol
ia, P
. sa
nd
ber
gii,
P.
can
byi,
P.
scab
rella
, P.
neva
dens
is, P
. am
pla
and
all
vars
. of
P. s
ecun
da
Sand
berg
’s bl
uegr
ass
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
195
0 (H
OV
E)19
75
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
lyp
og
on
m
onsp
elie
nsis
Poly
po
go
n
mon
spel
iens
isra
bbit
foot
-gr
ass
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0108
30 J
(H
OV
E)
1973
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
and
Afr
ica
Chapter 6: Appendices 43
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
oro
bo
lus
airo
ides
var
. ai
roid
es
Spo
rob
olu
s ai
roid
es
alka
li sa
cato
nPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 68
2 (H
OV
E)19
75
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
oro
bo
lus
cont
ract
usSp
oro
bo
lus
cont
ract
ussp
ike
drop
seed
PerG
Wid
e/
Spar
seRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
oro
bo
lus
cryp
tand
rus
Spo
rob
olu
s cr
ypta
ndru
ssa
nd d
rops
eed
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0108
24 E
(H
OV
E)
2001
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
com
ata
var.
com
ata
Hes
pero
stip
a co
mat
aH
. com
ata
var.
com
ata
need
le-a
nd-
thre
adPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 57
6 (H
OV
E)19
75
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
hym
enoi
des
Ach
nath
erum
hy
men
oide
sO
ryzo
psi
s hy
men
oide
sIn
dian
ri
cegr
ass
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
302
(HO
VE)
1975
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
spec
iosa
Ach
nath
erum
sp
ecio
sum
Jara
va s
peci
osa
dese
rt
need
legr
ass
PerG
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
209
9 (H
OV
E)20
02
Hyd
roph
ylla
ceae
Phac
elia
cre
nula
ta
var.
corr
ug
ata
Phac
elia
cre
nula
taV
ar. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Cr
onqu
ist
et a
l. (1
984)
corr
ugat
e ph
acel
iaA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
hmid
t 65
(H
OV
E)19
73
Hyd
roph
ylla
ceae
Phac
elia
ives
iana
Phac
elia
ives
iana
Ives
’ pha
celia
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0501
J
(HO
VE)
2001
Irid
acea
eIr
is g
erm
anic
aIr
is g
erm
anic
aG
erm
an ir
isPe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
arc
ticu
sJu
ncus
arc
ticu
s ss
p. a
ter
J. a
rcti
cus
var.
balt
icus
, J. b
alti
cus
var.
mo
nta
nu
s;
incl
udes
var
. m
exic
anus
Balt
ic r
ush
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
206
3 (H
OV
E)20
03
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
long
isty
lus
Junc
us lo
ngis
tylu
slo
ngst
yle
rush
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Litz
inge
r 33
6 (H
OV
E)19
74
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
tor
reyi
Junc
us t
orre
yiTo
rrey
’s ru
shPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
090
(HO
VE)
2001
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) D
raco
cep
hal
um
pa
rvifl
orum
Dra
coce
phal
um
parv
ifl or
umM
old
avic
a pa
rvifl
ora
smal
lfl ow
er
drag
onhe
adPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XRa
reFe
rtig
226
20
(HO
VE)
2006
44 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) H
edeo
ma
drum
mon
dii
Hed
eom
a dr
umm
ondi
im
ock
penn
yroy
alPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 75
7 (H
OV
E)19
75
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) M
arru
biu
m
vulg
are
Mar
rub
ium
vu
lgar
eco
mm
on
hore
houn
dPe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 33
7 (H
OV
E)19
73N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) N
epet
a ca
tari
aN
epet
a ca
tari
aca
tnip
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Har
ms,
R.
s.n.
(HO
VE)
2005
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s am
phio
xys
var.
amph
ioxy
s
Ast
rag
alu
s am
ph
ioxy
s cr
esce
nt
milk
vetc
hPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
1005
W
(HO
VE)
2001
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s ca
lyco
sus
var.
caly
cosu
s
Ast
rag
alu
s ca
lyco
sus
Torr
ey’s
milk
vetc
hPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Pres
XRa
reCo
lyer
&
Opp
elt
1046
(H
OV
E)
1994
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s ce
ram
icus
var
. ce
ram
icus
Ast
rag
alu
s ce
ram
icus
var
. ce
ram
icus
pain
ted
milk
vetc
hPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
colt
onii
var.
moa
bens
isA
stra
galu
s co
lton
ii va
r. m
oabe
nsis
Moa
b m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0108
11 A
(H
OV
E)
2001
Type
loca
lity
is n
ear
Mon
tice
llo,
San
Juan
Co
., U
T (E
astw
ood
9 PO
M)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s de
sper
atus
var
. de
sper
atus
Ast
rag
alu
s d
esp
erat
us
rim
rock
m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nRe
pO
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Type
loca
lity
is n
ear
CisC
o.,
Gra
nd C
o.,
UT
(Jon
es
s.n.
PO
M)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s m
ollis
sim
us v
ar.
thom
pson
iae
Ast
rag
alu
s m
ollis
sim
us v
ar.
thom
pson
iae
woo
lly
milk
vetc
hPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Schm
idt
74
(HO
VE)
1973
Type
loca
lity
is K
anab
, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Tho
mps
on
s.n.
GH
)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s nu
ttal
lianu
s va
r. m
icra
nthi
form
is
Ast
rag
alu
s nu
ttal
lianu
s va
r. m
icra
nthi
form
is
smal
l-fl
ower
ed
milk
vetc
h
Ann
FRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XX
Com
Sche
lz
2001
0430
P
(HO
VE)
1973
Chapter 6: Appendices 45
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s sc
opul
orum
Ast
rag
alu
s sc
opul
orum
Incl
udes
rep
orts
of
A. a
danu
s fo
r U
T
Rock
y M
ount
ain
milk
vetc
h
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0110
05 U
(H
OV
E)
2001
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s w
inga
tanu
sA
stra
gal
us
win
gata
nus
Fort
Win
gate
m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Unc
Fert
ig 2
2621
(H
OV
E)20
06
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Hed
ysar
um
bo
real
e va
r. bo
real
e
Hed
ysar
um
bo
real
eIn
clud
es v
ar.
pabu
lare
nort
hern
sw
eetv
etch
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0503
.21
(HO
VE)
2001
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
caud
atus
va
r. ut
ahen
sis
Lupi
nus
caud
atus
va
r. ut
ahen
sis
L. c
auda
tus
ssp.
ca
udat
us, L
. ar
gent
eus
var.
utah
ensi
s
Uta
h lu
pine
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0912
.28
(HO
VE)
2002
Incl
udes
re
port
s of
L.
arge
nteu
s fr
om V
on
Loh
et a
l. (2
008)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lup
inu
s po
lyph
yllu
s va
r. am
mop
hilu
s
Lup
inu
s am
mop
hilu
ssa
nd lu
pine
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz 2
135
(HO
VE)
2001
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
pusi
llus
var.
pusi
llus
Lupi
nus
pusi
llus
dwar
f lu
pine
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Med
icag
o sa
tiva
Med
icag
o sa
tiva
M. s
ativ
a va
r. sa
tiva
alfa
lfa
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
B
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Mel
ilotu
s al
baM
elilo
tus
albu
sM
. alb
us; i
nclu
ded
in M
. offi
cin
alis
by
som
e au
thor
s
whi
te s
wee
t-cl
over
Ann
FIn
tro/
nt
roPr
esX
OU
ncSc
hmid
t s.
n.
(HO
VE)
1973
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Mel
ilotu
s of
fi ci
nalis
Mel
ilotu
s of
fi ci
nale
yello
w s
wee
t-cl
over
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0206
07.0
7 (H
OV
E)
2002
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Pete
ria
scop
aria
rush
pet
eria
PerF
NA
/ Pe
riph
Pres
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
653
(HO
VE)
1975
Stat
e re
cord
fo
r Co
lora
do
(Web
er &
W
ittm
ann
2001
co
nsid
er
prev
ious
re
port
s er
rone
ous)
46 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Psor
otha
mnu
s th
omps
onia
e va
r. th
omps
onia
e
Psor
otha
mnu
s th
omps
onia
e va
r. th
omps
onia
e
Thom
pson
’s in
digo
-bus
hSh
rub
LocE
n/
LocE
nPr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0503
A
(HO
VE)
2001
Type
loca
lity
in N
AZ,
nea
r K
anab
, or
alon
g th
e Co
lora
do
Rive
r in
SE
UT
or A
Z (T
hom
pson
s.
n. U
S).
USF
WS:
3C
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Trif
oliu
m p
rate
nse
Trif
oliu
m p
rate
nse
red
clov
erPe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
OU
ncV
on L
oh e
t al
. (20
08)
& S
chel
z &
Mor
an
(200
3)
2003
Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Lilia
ceae
(A
lliac
eae,
Th
emid
acea
e)
And
rost
ephi
um
brev
ifl or
umA
ndro
step
hium
br
evifl
orum
Brod
iaea
pay
soni
ipi
nk f
unne
l-lil
yPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0403
A
(HO
VE)
1975
Type
loca
lity
is n
ear
Kan
ab, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Tho
mps
on
s.n.
)
Lilia
ceae
(A
spar
agac
eae)
Asp
arag
us
offi
cina
lisA
spar
agu
s of
fi ci
nalis
aspa
ragu
sPe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0206
07.0
420
02N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Lilia
ceae
(C
aloc
hort
acea
e)C
alo
cho
rtu
s fl
exuo
sus
Cal
och
ort
us
fl ex
uosu
ssi
nuou
s m
arip
osa
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
XU
ncSc
hmid
t 82
(H
OV
E)19
73Ty
pe lo
calit
y is
nea
r K
anab
, Kan
e Co
., U
T (T
hom
pson
s.
n. G
H).
USF
S R2
Se
nsit
ive.
Lilia
ceae
(C
aloc
hort
acea
e)C
alo
cho
rtu
s nu
ttal
liiC
alo
cho
rtu
s nu
ttal
liise
go-li
lyPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncFe
rtig
226
25
(HO
VE)
2006
Stat
e fl
ower
of
Uta
h
Lilia
ceae
(C
onva
llari
acea
e or
Rus
cace
ae)
Smila
cin
a ra
cem
osa
Mai
anth
emu
m
ampl
exic
aule
M. r
acem
osum
va
r. am
plex
icau
lefa
lse
Solo
mon
’s-se
al
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Lilia
ceae
(M
elan
thia
ceae
)Zi
gad
enu
s pa
nicu
latu
sTo
xico
scor
dion
pa
nicu
latu
mfo
othi
lls d
eath
ca
mas
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
510
(HO
VE)
1976
Chapter 6: Appendices 47
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Lina
ceae
Linu
m a
rist
atum
Mes
yniu
m
aris
tatu
mbr
oom
-fl a
xA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
phRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Lina
ceae
Linu
m p
eren
ne
ssp.
lew
isii
Ad
eno
linu
m
lew
isii
L. le
wis
ii va
r. le
wis
iibl
ue fl
axPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0425
.01
(HO
VE)
1974
Loas
acea
eM
entz
elia
al
bica
ulis
Acr
ola
sia
albi
caul
isM
. obs
cura
, A.
grac
ilis
whi
te-s
tem
bl
azin
gsta
rA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 89
4 (H
OV
E)19
76
Loas
acea
eM
entz
elia
m
argi
nata
Nu
ttal
lia
mar
gina
taM
. mar
gina
ta
var.
cron
quis
tii,
M. c
ronq
uist
ii, N
. cr
onqu
isti
i
Colo
rado
st
ickl
eaf
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Rare
Litz
inge
r 33
2 (H
OV
E)19
74H
OV
E m
ater
ial
is v
ar.
cron
quis
tii.
Type
loca
lity
is 7
5 m
iles
W
of B
land
ing
and
10 m
iles
E of
Hit
e,
San
Juan
Co
., U
T (C
ronq
uist
90
30 N
Y)
Mal
vace
aeM
alva
neg
lect
aM
alva
neg
lect
aco
mm
on
mal
low
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Mal
vace
aeSp
hae
ralc
ea
cocc
inea
Sph
aera
lcea
co
ccin
ea s
sp.
diss
ecta
Incl
udes
ssp
. co
ccin
ea &
ela
tasc
arle
t gl
obe-
mal
low
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0104
03 Q
(H
OV
E)
1973
Mal
vace
aeSp
hae
ralc
ea
lept
ophy
llaSp
hae
ralc
ea
lept
ophy
llasl
ende
rlea
f gl
obem
allo
wPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Pres
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
370
(HO
VE)
1974
Mal
vace
aeSp
hae
ralc
ea
parv
ifol
iaSp
hae
ralc
ea
parv
ifol
iasm
all-l
eaf
glob
emal
low
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncSc
hmid
t 92
(H
OV
E)19
73
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeA
bron
ia f
ragr
ans
Abr
onia
elli
ptic
aA
. fra
gran
s va
r. el
lipti
ca, A
. nan
a va
r. ha
rris
ii
frag
rant
san
d-ve
rben
aPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
573
(HO
VE)
1973
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeA
llion
ia in
carn
ata
Alli
onia
inca
rnat
aA
. inc
arna
ta v
ar.
inca
rnat
atr
ailin
g fo
ur-
o’cl
ock
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
48 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeM
irab
ilis
linea
ris
var.
linea
ris
Oxy
bap
hu
s lin
eari
sO
. dec
umbe
ns, M
. gl
abra
narr
ow-le
af
four
-o’c
lock
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeM
irab
ilis
mul
tifl
ora
M
irab
ilis
mul
tifl
ora
In
clud
es v
ars.
m
ulti
fl o
ra,
pube
scen
s, &
g
lan
du
losa
show
y fo
ur-
o’cl
ock
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncSc
hmid
t 98
(H
OV
E)19
73H
OV
E m
ater
ial
is v
ar.
glan
dulo
sa
Ole
acea
eFo
rest
iera
pu
besc
ens
Fore
stie
ra
pube
scen
sF.
neo
mex
ican
ade
sert
oliv
eSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Ole
acea
eFr
axin
us a
nom
ala
Frax
inus
ano
mal
asi
ngle
leaf
ash
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Schm
idt
100
(HO
VE)
1973
Type
loca
lity
is L
abyr
inth
Ca
nyon
, San
Ju
an C
o., U
T (N
ewbe
rry
s.n.
NY
)
Ona
grac
eae
Epilo
biu
m
cilia
tum
Epilo
biu
m
cilia
tum
E. c
iliat
um
va
r. ci
liatu
m,
E. w
atso
nii,
E.
aden
ocau
lon
nort
hern
w
illow
-her
b Pe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
oth
era
albi
caul
isO
eno
ther
a al
bica
ulis
whi
te-s
tem
ev
enin
g-pr
imro
se
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
079
(HO
VE)
2001
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
oth
era
caes
pito
sa v
ar.
mar
gina
ta
Oen
oth
era
cesp
itos
a ss
p.
mar
gina
ta
long
-tub
e ev
enin
g-pr
imro
se
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
207
3 (H
OV
E)20
03
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
othe
ra p
allid
a va
r. pa
llida
Oen
othe
ra p
allid
a ss
p. p
allid
aIn
clud
es v
ar.
runc
inat
apa
le e
veni
ng-
prim
rose
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phRe
pO
Unc
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Orc
hida
ceae
Cora
llorh
iza
mac
ula
ta
Cora
llorh
iza
mac
ula
ta
C. m
acul
ata
var.
mac
ulat
asp
otte
d co
ral-
root
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Oro
banc
hace
aeO
rob
anch
e lu
dovi
cian
a va
r. co
oper
i
Oro
ban
che
ludo
vici
ana
Incl
udes
O.
mul
tifl
ora
from
U
T Fl
ora
(199
3),
O. c
oope
ri
Coop
er’s
broo
mra
pePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 35
0 (H
OV
E)19
73
Pina
ceae
Pinu
s ed
ulis
Pinu
s ed
ulis
two-
need
le
piny
on
Tree
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XA
bun
Litz
inge
r 37
5 (H
OV
E)19
74
Chapter 6: Appendices 49
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Plan
tagi
nace
aePl
anta
go
pa
tago
nica
Plan
tag
o
pata
goni
caIn
clud
es v
ars.
pa
tago
nica
, gn
apha
loid
es,
spin
ulos
a, &
br
evis
capa
woo
lly
plan
tain
A
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncSc
hmid
t 2
(HO
VE)
1973
Pole
mon
iace
aeEr
iast
rum
di
ffus
umEr
iast
rum
di
ffus
umsp
read
ing
eria
stru
mA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esO
XU
ncCo
lyer
10
49/1
050
(HO
VE)
1994
Pole
mon
iace
aeG
ilia
inco
nspi
cua
Gili
a si
nuat
aIn
clud
es v
ars.
in
cons
pica
&
sin
uat
a, G
. o
ph
thal
mo
ides
, G
. clo
keyi
, G.
tran
smon
tana
shy
gilia
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
1005
Q
(HO
VE)
1973
Pole
mon
iace
aeG
ilia
lept
omer
ia
var.
lept
omer
iaG
ilia
lept
omer
iaA
licie
lla
lept
omer
iaco
mm
on g
ilia
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
om
op
sis
cong
esta
var
. co
nges
ta
Ipo
mo
psi
s co
nges
ta v
ar.
cong
esta
Gili
a co
nges
ta v
ar.
cong
esta
ball-
head
gili
aPe
rFW
ide/
Sp
arse
Pres
XRa
reSc
helz
20
0110
05 A
(H
OV
E)
2001
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
om
op
sis
poly
clad
onIp
om
op
sis
poly
clad
onG
ilia
poly
clad
onsp
read
ing
gilia
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0501
M
(HO
VE)
2001
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
pum
ilaIp
omop
sis
pum
ilaG
ilia
pum
iladw
arf
gilia
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 53
0 (H
OV
E)19
73
Pole
mon
iace
aeLe
ptod
acty
lon
pung
ens
Lept
odac
tylo
n pu
ngen
sLe
ptod
acty
lon
pung
ens
var.
pu
ng
ens,
Li
nan
thu
s pu
ngen
s
pric
kly-
phlo
xSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
557
(HO
VE)
1973
Pole
mon
iace
aeM
icro
ster
is g
raci
lis
var.
hum
ilior
Mic
rost
eris
gra
cilis
Phlo
x gr
acili
s ss
p.
hum
ilis
slen
der
phlo
x A
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
OU
ncSc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Pole
mon
iace
aePh
lox
long
ifol
iaPh
lox
long
ifol
iaIn
clud
es v
ars.
lo
ngif
olia
&
stan
sbur
yi
long
-leaf
ph
lox
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncSc
helz
206
1 (H
OV
E)19
73
50 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
cory
mbo
sum
var
. co
rym
bosu
m
Erio
go
nu
m
cory
mbo
sum
var
. co
rym
bosu
m
Incl
udes
var
. ve
luti
num
& E
. la
ncif
oliu
m
cris
p-le
af w
ild
buck
whe
atSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
diva
rica
tum
Erio
go
nu
m
diva
rica
tum
spre
adin
g w
ild
buck
whe
at
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Rep
??
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
infl
atum
var
. in
fl at
um
Erio
go
nu
m
infl
atum
dese
rt
trum
pet
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Litz
inge
r 68
4 (H
OV
E)19
75
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
jam
esii
var.
fl av
esce
ns
Erio
go
nu
m
jam
esii
E. a
rcua
tum
var
. ar
cuat
umBa
ker’s
wild
bu
ckw
heat
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Fert
ig 2
2626
(H
OV
E)20
06Ty
pe lo
calit
y is
Aqu
ariu
s Pl
atea
u,
Way
ne C
o.,
UT
(War
d 72
2 G
H)
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
mic
roth
ecum
var
. si
mps
onii
Erio
go
nu
m
mic
roth
ecum
var
. si
mps
onii
E. m
icro
thec
um
var.
folio
sum
slen
der
wild
bu
ckw
heat
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OCo
mSc
helz
20
0209
16.5
(H
OV
E)
1975
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
ova
lifo
lium
Er
iog
on
um
ov
alif
oliu
m v
ar.
oval
ifol
ium
E. o
valif
oliu
m v
ar.
purp
ureu
mcu
shio
n w
ild
buck
whe
atPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0430
M
(HO
VE)
1973
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
palm
eria
num
Erio
go
nu
m
palm
eria
num
Palm
er’s
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Pres
XX
Unc
Schm
idt
22
(HO
VE)
1973
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
race
mos
um v
ar.
race
mos
um
Erio
go
nu
m
race
mos
umre
droo
t w
ild
buck
whe
atPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0109
07 C
(H
OV
E)
2001
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
umbe
llatu
m v
ar.
suba
ridu
m
Erio
go
nu
m
umbe
llatu
m v
ar.
suba
ridu
m
arid
wild
bu
ckw
heat
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2002
0607
.09
2002
Var
. nee
ds
to b
e co
nfi r
med
fo
r H
OV
E m
ater
ial
Poly
gona
ceae
Poly
go
nu
m
avic
ular
ePo
lyg
on
um
ar
enas
trum
P. a
vicu
lare
ssp
. av
icul
are
yard
kn
otw
eed
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
F
(HO
VE)
2001
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia.
Poly
gona
ceae
Rum
ex c
risp
usRu
mex
cri
spus
curl
y do
ckPe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 47
9 (H
OV
E)19
75N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Poly
gona
ceae
Ru
mex
hy
men
osep
alus
Ru
mex
hy
men
osep
alus
cana
igre
doc
kPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Schm
idt
18
(HO
VE)
1973
Chapter 6: Appendices 51
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Port
ulac
acea
ePo
rtu
laca
ha
limoi
des
Port
ula
ca
halim
oide
sP.
par
vula
dwar
f pu
rsla
neA
nnF
Peri
ph/
Peri
phPr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz
2001
0501
W
(HO
VE)
2001
Port
ulac
acea
ePo
rtul
aca
oler
acea
Port
ulac
a ol
erac
eaco
mm
on
purs
lane
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Nat
ive
to
E N
orth
A
mer
ica
Prim
ulac
eae
An
dro
sace
oc
cide
ntal
isA
nd
rosa
ce
occi
dent
alis
wes
tern
roc
k-ja
smin
eA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Rare
Sche
lz 2
169
(HO
VE)
2003
Prim
ulac
eae
An
dro
sace
se
pte
ntr
ion
alis
A
nd
rosa
ce
sep
ten
trio
nal
is
Incl
udes
ssp
. pu
beru
lent
a,
subu
mbe
llata
, &
var.
subi
lifer
a
pygm
y-fl
ower
ro
ck-ja
smin
eA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz s
.n.
(HO
VE)
2001
Ranu
ncul
acea
eC
lem
atis
lig
usti
cifo
liaC
lem
atis
lig
usti
cifo
liaw
hite
vir
gin’
s-bo
wer
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
R
(HO
VE)
2001
Ranu
ncul
acea
e (H
elle
bora
ceae
)D
elp
hin
ium
an
ders
onii
var.
scap
osum
Del
ph
iniu
m
ande
rson
ii va
r. sc
apos
um
D. s
capo
sum
pale
lark
spur
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
614
(HO
VE)
1975
Ranu
ncul
acea
e (H
elle
bora
ceae
)D
elp
hin
ium
nu
ttal
lianu
mD
elp
hin
ium
nu
ttal
lianu
mD
. nel
soni
iN
utta
ll’s
lark
spur
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0105
01 S
(H
OV
E)
2001
Ranu
ncul
acea
eR
anu
ncu
lus
test
icul
atus
Cera
toce
phal
a or
thoc
eras
C. t
esti
cula
tabu
r bu
tter
cup
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XO
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0403
K
(HO
VE)
1975
Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
Rosa
ceae
Am
elan
chie
r ut
ahen
sis
Am
elan
chie
r ut
ahen
sis
Uta
h se
rvic
eber
rySh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esO
XCo
mLi
tzin
ger
490
(HO
VE)
1975
Type
lo
calit
y is
To
quer
ville
, W
ashi
ngto
n Co
., U
T (J
ones
171
6 G
H)
Rosa
ceae
Cer
coca
rpu
s m
onta
nus
Cer
coca
rpu
s m
onta
nus
alde
r-le
af
mou
ntai
n m
ahog
any
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
599
(HO
VE)
1975
Rosa
ceae
Pera
ph
yllu
m
ram
osis
sim
umPe
rap
hyl
lum
ra
mos
issi
mum
squa
w-a
pple
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0110
05 N
(H
OV
E)
2001
52 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Rosa
ceae
Prun
us v
irgi
nian
a va
r. m
elan
ocar
paPa
dus
virg
inia
na
ssp.
mel
anoc
arpa
wes
tern
ch
okec
herr
ySh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
531
(HO
VE)
1973
Rosa
ceae
Purs
hia
mex
ican
a va
r. st
ansb
urya
naPu
rsh
ia
stan
sbur
iana
Co
wan
ia
mex
ican
acl
iff-
rose
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Com
Redfi
eld
30
(HO
VE)
1972
Rosa
ceae
Purs
hia
trid
enta
taPu
rshi
a tr
iden
tata
ante
lope
bi
tter
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 60
0 (H
OV
E)19
75
Rosa
ceae
Rosa
woo
dsii
Rosa
woo
dsii
R. w
oods
ii va
r. ul
tram
onta
na, R
. m
anca
Woo
ds’ r
ose
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
208
3 (H
OV
E)20
03
Salic
acea
ePo
pulu
s fr
emon
tii
var.
frem
onti
iPo
pulu
s de
ltoi
des
ssp.
wis
lizen
iiP.
del
toid
es v
ar.
frem
onti
iFr
emon
t co
tton
woo
dTr
eeW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Sche
lz 2
084
(HO
VE)
1975
Salic
acea
eSa
lix e
xigu
a va
r. st
enop
hylla
Salix
exi
gua
S. e
xigu
a va
r. ex
igua
coyo
te w
illow
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 33
5 (H
OV
E)19
72
Sant
alac
eae
Co
man
dra
um
bella
ta v
ar.
palli
da
Co
man
dra
um
bella
taC.
pal
lida
bast
ard
toad
fl ax
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
OU
ncLi
tzin
ger
307
(HO
VE)
1972
Saxi
frag
acea
e (G
ross
ular
iace
ae)
Ribe
s au
reum
Ri
bes
aure
um
R. a
ureu
m v
ar.
aure
umgo
lden
cu
rran
tSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncRe
dfi e
ld 6
2 (H
OV
E)19
72
Saxi
frag
acea
e (G
ross
ular
iace
ae)
Ribe
s le
ptan
thum
Ribe
s le
ptan
thum
trum
pet
goos
eber
rySh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cas
tille
ja
chro
mos
aC
asti
lleja
ch
rom
osa
C. a
ngus
tifo
lia
var.
du
bia
, C.
appl
egat
ei s
sp.
mar
tini
i
dese
rt
pain
tbru
shPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
1005
.22
(HO
VE)
1974
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cas
tille
ja
linar
iifol
iaC
asti
lleja
lin
ariif
olia
C. li
nari
aefo
liaW
yom
ing
pain
tbru
shPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
V
(HO
VE)
2001
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cast
illej
a sc
abri
da
var.
scab
rida
Cast
illej
a sc
abri
daEa
stw
ood’
s pa
intb
rush
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Rare
Schm
idt
44
(HO
VE)
1974
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Co
llin
sia
parv
ifl or
aC
olli
nsi
a pa
rvifl
ora
blue
-eye
d M
ary
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
216
8 (H
OV
E)20
01
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cord
ylan
thus
w
righ
tii
Cord
ylan
thus
w
righ
tii
Wri
ght’s
bi
rd’s-
beak
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
OX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 37
2 (H
OV
E)19
75
Chapter 6: Appendices 53
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Lina
ria
dalm
atic
aLi
nari
a ge
nist
ifol
ia
ssp.
dal
mat
ica
Dal
mat
ian
toad
fl ax
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Rare
And
erse
n H
OV
E V
-1
(HO
VE)
2003
CO s
tate
no
xiou
s w
eed
(Lis
t B)
. Nat
ive
to
Euro
pe
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
br
evic
ulus
Pen
stem
on
br
evic
ulus
shor
test
pe
nste
mon
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
Rare
Schm
idt
38
(HO
VE)
1973
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
ea
toni
i var
. un
dosu
s
Pen
stem
on
ea
toni
i var
. un
dosu
s
undu
late
pe
nste
mon
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0501
Q
(HO
VE)
2001
Type
loca
lity
is S
t. G
eorg
e,
Was
hing
ton
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 5
110h
U
S)
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on le
ntus
va
r. le
ntus
Pens
tem
on le
ntus
va
r. le
ntus
Aba
jo
pens
tem
onPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Pres
XX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 30
1 (H
OV
E)19
74
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
lin
ario
ides
ssp
. co
lora
doen
sis
P. c
olor
adoe
nsis
Colo
rado
pe
nste
mon
PerF
NA
/ Re
gEn
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
20
0108
24 J
(H
OV
E)
2001
Type
loca
lity
is M
anco
s,
Mon
tezu
ma
Co.,
CO
(Bak
er, E
arle
, &
Tra
cy s
.n.
RM)
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
pa
lmer
i var
. eg
land
ulos
us
Pen
stem
on
pa
lmer
i var
. eg
land
ulos
us
Palm
er’s
pens
tem
onPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Rep
O?
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
Type
loca
lity
is 2
.5 m
iles
N o
f K
anab
, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Mag
uire
, M
agui
re,
& P
iran
ian
1227
9 U
TC)
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
ut
ahen
sis
Pen
stem
on
ut
ahen
sis
Uta
h pe
nste
mon
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
OU
ncSc
helz
20
0105
03.0
4 (H
OV
E)
2001
Type
loca
lity
is b
etw
een
Hat
ch’s
Was
h &
M
onti
cello
, Sa
n Ju
an
Co.,
UT
(Eas
twoo
d s.
n. C
AS)
54 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Ver
bas
cum
th
apsu
sV
erb
ascu
m
thap
sus
woo
lly
mul
lein
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oPr
esX
Unc
Litz
inge
r 74
4 (H
OV
E)19
75CO
sta
te
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
C). N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Sola
nace
aeCh
amae
sara
cha
coro
nopu
sCh
amae
sara
cha
coro
nopu
sfa
lse
nigh
tsha
dePe
rFPe
riph
/ W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
121
(HO
VE)
1975
Sola
nace
aeD
atur
a w
righ
tii
Dat
ura
wri
ghti
iD
. met
eloi
des
Ang
el’s
trum
pet
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
hmid
t 50
(H
OV
E)19
73
Sola
nace
aeLy
cium
pal
lidum
Lyci
um p
allid
umpa
le w
olfb
erry
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Com
Litz
inge
r 65
1 (H
OV
E)19
74
Sola
nace
aePh
ysal
is
hede
rifo
lia v
ar.
fend
leri
Phys
alis
he
deri
folia
var
. co
rdif
olia
P. f
endl
eri,
P.
hede
raef
olia
var
. fe
ndle
ri
Fend
ler’s
gr
ound
-che
rry
PerF
Wid
e/
Spar
sePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz
2001
0824
P
(HO
VE)
2001
Sola
nace
aeSo
lanu
m t
rifl
orum
Sola
num
tri
fl or
umcu
t-le
af
nigh
tsha
deA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eRe
pO
?D
ewey
&
And
erse
n (2
005)
2003
Nat
ive
to
C N
orth
A
mer
ica,
m
ay b
e in
trod
uced
in
UT.
Tam
aric
acea
eTa
mar
ix c
hine
nsis
Tam
arix
ra
mos
issi
ma
T. p
enta
ndra
fi ve
-sta
men
ta
mar
isk
Shru
bIn
tro/
In
tro
Pres
XO
Unc
Litz
inge
r 30
9 (H
OV
E)19
73CO
sta
te
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
B). N
ativ
e to
Eu
rasi
a
Typh
acea
eTy
pha
lati
folia
Typh
a la
tifo
liabr
oad-
leav
ed
catt
ail
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
166
(HO
VE)
2002
Ulm
acea
e (C
elti
dace
ae)
Celt
is r
etic
ulat
aCe
ltis
ret
icul
ata
C. la
evig
ata
var.
reti
cula
tane
tlea
f ha
ckbe
rry
Tree
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncRe
dfi e
ld 5
4 (H
OV
E)19
72
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
op
teru
s ac
aulis
var
. fe
ndle
ri
Cym
op
teru
s fe
ndle
riC.
glo
mer
atus
Fend
ler’s
cy
mop
teru
sPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XO
Unc
Schm
idt
53
(HO
VE)
1973
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
op
teru
s bu
lbos
usC
ymo
pte
rus
bulb
osus
onio
n sp
ring
-pa
rsle
yPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XX
Unc
Sche
lz 2
106
(HO
VE)
1973
Chapter 6: Appendices 55
App
endi
x A
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed v
ascu
lar
plan
t ta
xa o
f H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y fa
mily
and
sci
enti
fi c
nam
e w
ith
taxo
nom
ic a
nd
biog
eogr
aphi
c no
tes,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
e U
T/CO
Park
st
at.
UT
COPo
p.
size
Sour
ceYe
ar
doc.
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
op
teru
s ne
wbe
rryi
Cym
op
teru
s ne
wbe
rryi
stic
ky s
prin
g-pa
rsle
yPe
rFRe
gEn/
N
ARe
pO
?U
ncSc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
2003
Not
kno
wn
from
Co
lora
do
acco
rdin
g to
Web
er &
W
ittm
ann
(200
1)
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
op
teru
s pu
rpur
asce
nsC
ymo
pte
rus
purp
uras
cens
basi
n w
hite
-cu
p sp
ring
-pa
rsle
y
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phPr
esX
XRa
reLi
tzin
ger
476
(HO
VE)
1975
New
to
Colo
rado
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
op
teru
s pu
rpur
eus
var.
purp
ureu
s
Cym
op
teru
s pu
rpur
eus
Colo
rado
Pl
atea
u sp
ring
-par
sley
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nPr
esX
XCo
mSc
helz
216
7 (H
OV
E)20
01
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Lom
atiu
m
trit
erna
tum
ssp
. pl
atyc
arpu
m
Lom
atiu
m
trit
erna
tum
ssp
. pl
atyc
arpu
m
L. s
imp
lex
fl at
-see
d lo
mat
ium
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
XU
ncLi
tzin
ger
583
(HO
VE)
1975
Ver
bena
ceae
Ver
bena
bra
ctea
taV
erbe
na b
ract
eata
pros
trat
e ve
rvai
nPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Rep
OO
?Sc
helz
and
M
oran
(2
003)
NA
Vis
cace
aeA
rceu
thob
ium
di
vari
catu
mA
rceu
thob
ium
di
vari
catu
mpi
nyon
dw
arf-
mis
tlet
oePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pres
XU
ncSc
helz
216
4 (H
OV
E)20
01Ty
pica
lly
para
siti
c on
Pin
us
edul
is a
nd P
. m
onop
hylla
Vis
cace
aePh
orad
endr
on
juni
peri
num
Phor
aden
dron
ju
nipe
rinu
mju
nipe
r m
istl
etoe
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
ePr
esX
Unc
Fert
ig 2
2624
(H
OV
E)20
06Ty
pica
lly
para
siti
c on
Ju
nipe
rus
oste
ospe
rma
Zygo
phyl
lace
aeK
alls
troe
mia
pa
rvifl
ora
Kal
lstr
oem
ia
parv
ifl or
aor
ange
ka
llstr
oem
iaA
nnF
Peri
ph/
Wid
eRe
p?
??
Sche
lz a
nd
Mor
an
(200
3)
NA
X =
doc
umen
ted
with
a v
ouch
er.
O =
doc
umen
ted
by a
n ob
serv
atio
n.?
= re
port
ed f
or t
he m
onum
ent
with
out
the
stat
e sp
ecifi
ed (i
.e.,
coul
d be
UT
or C
O).
56 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Ace
race
aeA
cer
negu
ndo
Neg
undo
ace
roid
es
ssp.
inte
rius
A. n
egun
do v
ar.
inte
rius
box
elde
rTr
eeW
ide/
W
ide
Aga
vace
aeYu
cca
baile
yiBa
iley’
s yu
cca
Shru
bPe
riph
/ N
A
Aiz
oace
aeSe
suvi
um v
erru
cosu
mSe
suvi
um v
erru
cosu
mse
a pu
rsla
nePe
rFW
ide/
Sp
arse
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thus
alb
usA
mar
anth
us a
lbus
tum
ble
pigw
eed
Ann
FIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
tro
pica
l A
mer
ica
Am
aran
thac
eae
Tid
estr
om
ia
lanu
gino
sa v
ar.
lanu
gino
sa
Clad
othr
ix la
nugi
nosa
T. la
nugi
nosa
woo
lly t
ides
trom
iaA
nnF
Peri
ph/
Peri
ph
Apo
cyna
ceae
Am
soni
a jo
nesi
iA
mso
nia
jone
sii
Jone
s’ a
mso
nia
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nCO
BLM
Sen
siti
ve
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lepi
as c
utle
riCu
tler
’s m
ilkw
eed
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
USF
WS
3C
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lepi
as in
volu
crat
aA
scle
pias
invo
lucr
ata
dwar
f m
ilkw
eed
PerF
Peri
ph/
Peri
ph
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lepi
as la
tifo
liaA
scle
pias
lati
folia
broa
dlea
f m
ilkw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lep
ias
mac
rosp
erm
aIn
clud
ed in
A.
invo
lucr
ata
by s
ome
auho
rs
bigs
eed
milk
wee
dPe
rFRe
gEn/
N
A
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lepi
as t
uber
osa
var.
inte
rior
Asc
lepi
as t
uber
osa
ssp.
ter
min
alis
oran
ge m
ilkw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Sarc
ost
emm
a cy
nanc
hoid
es v
ar.
hart
weg
ii
Fun
astr
um
cy
nanc
hoid
es s
sp.
hete
roph
yllu
m
clim
bing
milk
wee
dPe
rFPe
riph
/ N
A
Berb
erid
acea
eM
ahon
ia f
rem
onti
iM
ahon
ia f
rem
onti
iBe
rber
is f
rem
onti
iFr
emon
t’s m
ahon
iaSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha c
iner
ea
var.
jam
esii
Ore
oca
rya
suff
ruti
cosa
C. ja
mes
iiJa
mes
’ cry
ptan
thPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha c
iner
ea
var.
pust
ulos
aO
reoc
arya
pus
tulo
saC.
pus
tulo
saSa
n Ju
an c
rypt
anth
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
Elk
M
ts, S
an J
uan
Co.,
UT
(Ryd
berg
&
Gar
rett
932
0 N
Y)
Chapter 6: Appendices 57
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a pt
eroc
arya
var
. pt
eroc
arya
Cry
pta
nth
a pt
eroc
arya
win
g-nu
t cr
ypta
nth
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha r
ecur
vata
Cryp
tant
ha r
ecur
vata
recu
rved
cry
ptan
thA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Bora
gina
ceae
Hel
iotr
opiu
m
conv
olvu
lace
umEu
plo
ca
conv
olvu
lace
a ss
p.
calif
orni
ca
bind
wee
d he
liotr
ope
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Bora
gina
ceae
(E
hreh
tiac
eae)
Tiqu
ilia
lati
orCo
lden
ia h
ispi
diss
ima
mat
ted
tiqu
ilia
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia p
olya
cant
ha
var.
rufi
spin
aIn
clud
ed w
ith
O.
poly
acan
tha
var.
poly
acan
tha
in F
lora
of
Nor
th A
mer
ica
(200
3)
rufo
us-s
pine
pr
ickl
ypea
rPe
rFW
ide/
NA
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia p
olya
cant
ha
var.
tric
hoph
ora
Incl
uded
wit
h O
punt
ia p
olya
cant
ha
var.
poly
acan
tha
Flor
a of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
003)
slen
ders
pine
pr
ickl
ypea
rPe
rFPe
riph
/ N
A
Cact
acea
ePe
dioc
actu
s si
mps
onii
Pedi
ocac
tus
sim
pson
ii va
r. m
inor
Incl
udes
var
. si
mps
onii
Sim
pson
’s he
dgeh
og
cact
usPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Capr
ifol
iace
ae
(Ado
xace
ae)
Sam
bucu
s ca
erul
eaSa
mbu
cus
coer
ulea
S. n
igra
ssp
. cae
rule
a,
S. c
erul
eabl
ue e
lder
berr
ySh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Capr
ifol
iace
aeSy
mph
oric
arpo
s lo
ngifl
orus
Sym
phor
icar
pos
long
ifl or
uslo
ng-fl
ow
er s
now
berr
ySh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
arge
ntea
var
. ry
dber
gii
Atr
iple
x pa
chyp
oda
Rydb
erg’
s or
ach
Ann
FRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is S
of
Moa
b, G
rand
Co
., U
T (R
ydbe
rg &
G
arre
tt 9
110
US)
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
plei
anth
aPr
oatr
iple
x pl
eian
tha
Four
Cor
ners
ora
chA
nnF
RegE
n/
RegE
nU
SFW
S: 3
C
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
pros
trat
aA
trip
lex
patu
laA
. pat
ula
var.
tria
ngul
aris
thin
leaf
ora
chA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Chen
opod
iace
aeBa
ssia
am
eric
ana
Koc
hia
amer
ican
agr
eenm
olly
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Chen
opod
iace
aeBa
ssia
hys
sopi
folia
Bass
ia h
ysso
pifo
liafi
ve-h
orn
smot
herw
eed
Ann
FIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
58 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
ori
sper
mu
m
amer
ican
umC
ori
sper
mu
m
amer
ican
umIn
clud
es v
ar.
amer
ican
um &
var
. ry
db
erg
ii
Am
eric
an b
ugse
edA
nnF
Wid
e/
Spar
se
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
yclo
lom
a at
ripl
icif
olia
Cyc
lolo
ma
atri
plic
ifol
ium
win
ged
pigw
eed
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Chen
opod
iace
aeM
on
ole
pis
nu
ttal
liana
Mo
no
lep
is
nutt
allia
naN
utta
ll’s
pove
rty-
wee
dA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Chen
opod
iace
aeSa
lsol
a pa
ulse
nii
Sals
ola
paul
seni
iba
rbw
ire
Russ
ian
this
tle
Ann
FIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
Chen
opod
iace
aeZu
ckia
bra
ndeg
eei
var.
bran
dege
eiA
trip
lex
bran
dege
eiBr
ande
gee’
s si
ltbu
shSh
rub
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
San
Ju
an R
iver
, San
Jua
n Co
., U
T (B
rand
egee
s.
n. G
H)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Am
bro
sia
arte
mis
iifol
iaA
mb
rosi
a ar
tem
isiif
olia
A. a
rtem
isiif
olia
var
. el
atio
rco
mm
on r
agw
eed
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia c
ampe
stri
s va
r. sc
oule
rian
aO
ligos
poru
s pa
cifi
cus
Olig
ospo
rus
cam
pest
ris
ssp.
pa
cifi
cus,
A.
cam
pest
ris
ssp.
pa
cifi
ca
sand
wor
mw
ood
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ast
er a
scen
dens
Vir
gula
ster
asc
ende
nsA
. chi
lens
is s
sp.
adsc
end
ens,
A
. ad
scen
den
s,
Sym
ph
yotr
ich
um
as
cend
ens
Paci
fi c
aste
rPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ast
er f
rond
osus
Brac
hyac
tis
fron
dosa
Sym
phyo
tric
hum
fr
ondo
sum
leaf
y as
ter
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ast
er g
lauc
odes
Euce
phal
us g
lauc
usH
erri
ckia
gla
uca
var.
glau
ca, E
uryb
ia
glau
ca
blue
leaf
ast
erPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bacc
hari
s sa
licin
aBa
ccha
ris
salic
ina
Incl
udes
B. e
mor
yiRi
o G
rand
e se
epw
illow
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bacc
hari
s w
righ
tii
Bacc
hari
s w
righ
tii
Wri
ght’s
see
pwee
dSh
rub
Peri
ph/
Wid
e
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bric
kelli
a lo
ngif
olia
Bric
kelli
a lo
ngif
olia
B. lo
ngif
olia
var
. lo
ngif
olia
long
leaf
bri
ckel
lbus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Chapter 6: Appendices 59
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cent
aure
a m
acul
osa
Aco
sta
mac
ulos
aC.
sto
ebe
ssp.
m
icra
ntho
s, C
. bi
eber
stei
nii
spot
ted
knap
wee
dPe
rFIn
tro/
Intr
oU
tah
stat
e no
xiou
s w
eed.
CO
sta
te
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
B). N
ativ
e to
Eur
ope
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s lin
ifol
ius
Chry
soth
amnu
s lin
ifol
ius
Lora
nder
soni
a lin
ifol
iasp
ear-
leaf
rab
bitb
rush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
cons
imili
s
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
ssp.
co
nsim
ilis
Eric
amer
ia n
ause
osa
var.
cons
imili
s,
E. n
ause
osa
var.
oreo
phila
, C.
naus
eosu
s va
r. or
eoph
ilus
gree
nish
rab
bitb
rush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us v
ar.
visc
idifl
orus
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us s
sp.
visc
idifl
orus
gree
n ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
ari
zoni
cum
Incl
udes
var
s.
ariz
onic
um &
ni
dulu
m
Ari
zona
thi
stle
PerF
Wid
e/N
ATy
pe lo
calit
y of
var
. ni
dulu
m is
Par
ia,
Kan
e Co
., U
T (J
ones
52
90a
POM
).
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
cal
care
um
var.
pulc
hellu
mCi
rsiu
m c
alca
reum
va
r. pu
lche
llum
Var
iety
not
re
cogn
ized
in
Inte
rmou
ntai
n Fl
ora
(199
4), i
nclu
ded
in
C. a
rizo
nicu
m v
ar.
bipi
nnat
um in
Flo
ra
of N
orth
Am
eric
a 20
06)
pret
ty t
hist
lePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
rot
hroc
kii
C. a
rizo
nicu
m v
ar.
roth
rock
ii. N
ot
reco
gniz
ed f
or U
tah
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
006)
Roth
rock
’s th
istl
ePe
rFRe
gEn/
N
A
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
vul
gare
Cirs
ium
vul
gare
bull
this
tle
PerF
Intr
o/In
tro
CO s
tate
nox
ious
w
eed
(Lis
t B)
. Nat
ive
to E
urop
e
60 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Dic
oria
bra
ndeg
eei
Dic
oria
bra
ndeg
eei
D. c
anes
cens
ssp
. br
ande
geei
. Inc
lude
s va
r. w
ethe
rilli
i. V
ars.
no
t re
cogn
ized
in
Flo
ra o
f N
orth
A
mer
ica
(200
6)
Bran
dege
e’s
sand
plan
tA
nnF
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ence
lia f
rute
scen
s va
r. re
sino
saE.
res
inif
era,
E.
frut
esce
ns v
ar.
frut
esce
ns in
pre
-20
03 e
diti
ons
of U
T Fl
ora.
bush
enc
elia
Shru
bW
ide/
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
eron
uta
hens
is
var.
spar
sifo
lius
Erig
eron
uta
hens
is
var.
spar
sifo
lius
E. s
pars
ifol
ius
slen
derl
eaf
dais
yPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
Will
ow C
reek
, Sa
n Ju
an C
o., U
T (E
astw
ood
48 C
AS)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Euth
amia
occ
iden
talis
Euth
amia
occ
iden
talis
Solid
ago
occi
dent
alis
wes
tern
gol
denr
odPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gly
ptop
leur
a m
argi
nata
crus
twee
dA
nnF
Wid
e/N
A
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gn
aph
aliu
m
exili
foliu
mG
nap
hal
ium
ul
igin
osum
slen
der
cudw
eed
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gna
phal
ium
pal
ustr
eG
naph
aliu
m p
alus
tre
low
land
cud
wee
dA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gri
ndel
ia a
phan
acti
sG
rind
elia
aph
anac
tis
G. n
uda
var.
apha
nact
is. I
nclu
ded
in G
. squ
arro
sa
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
006)
Rydb
erg’
s gu
mw
eed
PerF
Peri
ph/
Peri
ph
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gri
ndel
ia f
asti
giat
aG
rind
elia
fas
tigi
ata
Incl
uded
in G
. hi
rsut
ula
in F
lora
of
Nor
th A
mer
ica
(200
6)
erec
t gu
mw
eed
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gri
ndel
ia la
cini
ata
Gri
ndel
ia a
rizo
nica
va
r. st
enop
hylla
G. a
rizo
nica
leaf
ybas
e gu
mw
eed
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
Mon
tezu
ma
Cany
on, E
of
Mon
tice
llo, S
an
Juan
Co.
, UT
(Ryd
berg
& G
arre
tt
9692
NY
)
Chapter 6: Appendices 61
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hap
lopa
ppus
rus
byi
Isoc
oma
drum
mon
dii
H. d
rum
mon
dii,
I. ru
sbyi
Rusb
y’s
gold
enbu
shSh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hap
lop
app
us
scop
ulor
um v
ar.
hirt
ellu
s
Hes
pero
dori
a sc
opul
orum
, Ch
ryso
tham
nus
scop
ulor
um
spin
dly
gold
enbu
shSh
rub
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is
Ceda
r Ca
nyon
, Iro
n Co
., U
T (G
arre
tt
6051
US)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hel
iant
hus
anom
alus
Incl
udes
H.
dese
rtic
ola
sand
sun
fl ow
erA
nnF
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is d
eser
t S
of
Han
ksvi
lle, W
ayne
Co
., U
T (S
tant
on 3
28
US)
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
enox
ys a
caul
is
var.
ariz
onic
aTe
tran
euri
s ac
aulis
T.
aca
ulis
var
. ar
izon
ica
Ari
zona
hym
enox
ysPe
rFW
ide/
Sp
arse
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Iva
axill
aris
Iv
a ax
illar
is
I. ax
illar
is v
ar.
axill
aris
; var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Flo
ra
of N
orth
Am
eric
a (2
006)
.
pove
rty-
wee
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lact
uca
tata
rica
var
. pu
lche
llaLa
ctuc
a ta
tari
ca s
sp.
pulc
hella
L. p
ulch
ella
, L.
oblo
ngif
olia
, M
ulge
dium
pu
lche
llum
blue
lett
uce
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lyg
od
esm
ia
dolo
rese
nsis
Incl
uded
in L
. di
anth
opsi
s by
som
e au
thor
s
wes
tern
rus
h-pi
nkPe
rFN
A/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
6.4
km
S o
f G
atew
ay,
Mes
a Co
., CO
(Tom
b 64
8 TE
X)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lyg
od
esm
ia
gran
difl
ora
var.
ariz
onic
a
Lygo
desm
ia a
rizo
nica
Ari
zona
rus
h-pi
nkPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mac
haer
anth
era
cane
scen
s va
r. ar
ista
ta
Mac
haer
anth
era
cane
scen
s va
r. ar
ista
ta
M. l
inea
ris,
M. r
igid
a,
M. c
anes
cens
var
. va
cans
, Die
teri
a ca
nesc
ens
var.
aris
tata
aris
tate
ast
erPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
Will
ow C
reek
, Sa
n Ju
an C
o., U
T (E
astw
ood
45 C
AS)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mal
acot
hrix
gla
brat
aM
. cal
ifor
nica
var
. gl
abra
tafi
lifor
m d
eser
t-da
ndel
ion
Ann
FW
ide/
NA
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Oxy
teni
a ac
eros
aO
xyte
nia
acer
osa
Iva
acer
osa
copp
erw
eed
Shru
bW
ide/
Pe
riph
62 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Pren
anth
ella
exi
gua
Pren
anth
ella
exi
gua
Lygo
desm
ia e
xigu
apr
enan
thel
laA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Psilo
stro
phe
tage
tina
Psilo
stro
phe
tage
tina
woo
lly p
aper
fl ow
erPe
rFPe
riph
/ Sp
arse
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Sene
cio
spar
tioi
des
var.
spar
tioi
des
Sene
cio
spar
tioi
des
Var
s. n
ot r
ecog
nize
d in
Flo
ra o
f N
orth
A
mer
ica
(200
6)
broo
m g
roun
dsel
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Solid
ago
m
isso
urie
nsis
So
lidag
o
mis
sour
iens
is
S. m
isso
urie
nsis
var
. m
isso
urie
nsis
. Var
s.
not
reco
gniz
ed
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
006)
.
Mis
sour
i gol
denr
odPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Solid
ago
velu
tina
Solid
ago
velu
tina
S. s
pars
ifl o
ra,
S. v
elut
ina
var.
spar
sifl
ora
thre
e-ne
rve
gold
enro
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Step
hano
mer
ia
pauc
ifl or
aSt
epha
nom
eria
pa
ucifl
ora
brow
n-pl
ume
wir
e-le
ttuc
ePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Thel
esp
erm
a m
egap
otam
icum
Thel
esp
erm
a m
egap
otam
icum
Hop
i-tea
PerF
Peri
ph/
Wid
e
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Thel
esp
erm
a su
bnud
um v
ar.
subn
udum
Thel
esp
erm
a su
bnud
umV
ars.
not
rec
ogni
zed
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
006)
.
scap
ose
gree
nthr
ead
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eTy
pe lo
calit
y is
“S
outh
ern
Uta
h”
(Par
ry 1
09 G
H)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Thym
ophy
lla a
cero
saD
ysso
dia
acer
osa
dogw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/N
A
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Thym
op
hyl
la
pent
acha
eta
var.
bele
nidi
um
Dys
sodi
a pe
ntac
haet
a va
r. be
leni
dium
scal
e gl
andw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/N
A
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tow
nsen
dia
annu
aTo
wns
endi
a an
nua
annu
al t
owns
endi
aA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
phTy
pe lo
calit
y is
Co
tton
woo
d W
ash,
1
1/2
mile
s N
of
Bluf
f, S
an J
uan
Co.,
UT
(Mag
uire
135
09
GH
)
Chapter 6: Appendices 63
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Van
clev
ea s
tylo
saCh
ryso
tham
nus
styl
osa
resi
nbus
hSh
rub
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is
near
Eps
om C
reek
[b
etw
een
Bluf
f &
Mex
ican
Hat
], Sa
n Ju
an C
o., U
T (E
astw
ood
36 C
AS)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ver
besi
na e
ncel
ioid
es
var.
exau
ricu
lata
Xim
enes
ia e
ncel
ioid
esgo
lden
cro
wnb
eard
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Xyl
orhi
za t
orti
folia
va
r. im
berb
isM
acha
eran
ther
a to
rtif
olia
var
. im
berb
is
hurt
leaf
woo
dyas
ter
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is E
ba
nk o
f G
reen
Ri
ver
W o
f M
oab
(Cro
nqui
st 8
994
NY
)
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s ho
lboe
llii v
ar.
fend
leri
Boec
hera
fen
dler
iB.
fen
dler
i var
. sp
atif
olia
, A. f
endl
eri.
Var
s. n
ot r
ecog
nize
d in
Hol
mgr
en e
t al
. (2
005)
Fend
ler’s
roc
kcre
ssPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s ho
lboe
llii v
ar.
secu
nda
Boec
hera
ret
rofr
acta
A. h
olbo
ellii
var
. re
trof
ract
a, B
. ho
lboe
llii v
ar.
secu
nda
Hol
boel
l’s r
ockc
ress
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s se
lbyi
Boec
hera
sel
byi
Selb
y’s
rock
cres
sPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Br
assi
ca ju
ncea
Bras
sica
junc
eaIn
dian
mus
tard
Ann
FIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
Asi
a
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Br
assi
ca n
igra
Bras
sica
nig
raSi
napi
s ni
gra
blac
k m
usta
rdA
nnF
Intr
o/In
tro
Nat
ive
to E
urop
e
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Co
nrin
gia
orie
ntal
isCo
nrin
gia
orie
ntal
isha
re’s-
ear
mus
tard
Ann
FIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
Eur
ope
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia
calif
orni
caD
escu
rain
ia
calif
orni
caCa
lifor
nia
tans
y-m
usta
rdPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia p
inna
ta
var.
fi lip
esD
escu
rain
ia in
cisa
ssp
. fi
lipes
wes
tern
tan
sy-m
usta
rdA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia p
inna
ta
var.
inte
rmed
iaD
escu
rain
ia p
inna
ta
ssp.
inte
rmed
iaIn
clud
ed in
D.
pinn
ata
var.
osm
iaru
m b
y so
me
auth
ors
wes
tern
tan
sy-m
usta
rdA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
64 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia p
inna
ta
var.
nels
onii
Des
cura
inia
pin
nata
ss
p. n
elso
nii
wes
tern
tan
sy-m
usta
rdA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
raba
rep
tans
Dra
ba r
epta
nsdw
arf
drab
aA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)H
utc
hin
sia
proc
umbe
nsH
ymen
olo
bu
s pr
ocum
bens
Ho
rnu
ng
ia
proc
umbe
nsov
alpu
rse
Ann
FW
ide/
Sp
arse
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pidi
um d
ensi
fl o
rum
va
r. ra
mos
umLe
pidi
um d
ensi
fl o
rum
va
r. ra
mos
umpr
airi
e pe
pper
wor
tA
nnF
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pidi
um la
sioc
arpu
m
var.
geor
ginu
mSt
. Geo
rge
pepp
erw
ort
Ann
FW
ide/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is
valle
y of
the
Vir
gin
near
St.
Geo
rge,
W
ashi
ngto
n Co
., U
T (P
arry
19
NY
)
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ph
ysar
ia f
endl
eri
Lesq
uere
lla f
endl
eri
Fend
ler’s
bla
dder
pod
PerF
Peri
ph/
Peri
ph
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ph
ysar
ia lu
dovi
cian
aLe
sque
rella
lu
dovi
cian
asi
lver
bla
dder
pod
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)St
anle
ya in
tegr
ifol
iaSt
anle
ya p
inna
ta v
ar.
inte
grif
olia
smoo
thle
af p
rinc
e’s-
plum
ePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Th
elyp
odio
psis
aur
eaTh
elyp
odio
psis
aur
eago
lden
the
lypo
dyPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
aure
aCa
rex
aure
aC.
gar
beri
gold
en s
edge
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Cype
race
aeEl
eoch
aris
pal
ustr
isEl
eoch
aris
m
acro
stac
hya
Incl
udes
E.
eryt
hrop
oda
& E
. un
iglu
mis
com
mon
spi
keru
shPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Cype
race
aeEl
eoch
aris
par
ishi
iPa
rish
’s sp
iker
ush
PerG
Wid
e/N
A
Cype
race
aeSc
irpu
s pu
ngen
s va
r. lo
ngis
pica
tus
Scho
enop
lect
us
pung
ens
Scir
pus
pung
ens
var.
poly
phyl
lus,
Sc
hoen
ople
ctus
pu
ngen
s va
r. lo
ngis
pica
tus,
Sc
hoen
ople
ctus
pu
ngen
s va
r. po
lyph
yllu
s
thre
e-sq
uare
bul
rush
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Chapter 6: Appendices 65
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Elae
agna
ceae
Elae
agn
us
angu
stif
olia
Elae
agn
us
angu
stif
olia
Russ
ian-
oliv
eTr
eeIn
tro/
Intr
oCO
sta
te n
oxio
us
wee
d (L
ist
B). N
ativ
e to
Eur
ope
Ephe
drac
eae
Ephe
dra
viri
dis
var.
visc
ida
Ephe
dra
cutl
eri
Cutl
er’s
ephe
dra
Shru
bRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Equi
seta
ceae
Equi
setu
m a
rven
seEq
uise
tum
arv
ense
fi el
d ho
rset
ail
Fern
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Equi
seta
ceae
Equi
setu
m x
nel
soni
iH
ybri
d be
twee
n E.
la
evig
atum
and
E.
vari
egat
um
Nel
son’
s sc
ouri
ng-r
ush
Fern
Spar
se/
NA
Eric
acea
eA
rcto
stap
hylo
s pa
tula
Arc
tost
aphy
los
patu
la
ssp.
pla
typh
ylla
gree
nlea
f m
anza
nita
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Euph
orbi
acea
eC
ham
aesy
ce
mic
rom
eria
Eup
ho
rbia
m
icro
mer
iati
ny s
purg
eA
nnF
Wid
e/N
A
Euph
orbi
acea
eC
ham
aesy
ce
serp
yllif
olia
Ch
amae
syce
se
rpyl
lifol
iaEu
ph
orb
ia
serp
yllif
olia
thym
e-le
aved
spu
rge
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Euph
orbi
acea
eCr
oton
tex
ensi
s va
r. ut
ahen
sis
Crot
on t
exen
sis
Uta
h do
ve-w
eed
Ann
FRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
abou
t 18
km
N o
f Ly
nndy
l, Ju
ab C
o.,
UT
(Cro
nqui
st &
Th
orne
118
39 N
Y)
Gen
tian
acea
eC
enta
uri
um
ca
lyco
sum
C. a
rizo
nicu
mBu
ckle
y’s
cent
aury
Ann
FPe
riph
/ N
A
Gen
tian
acea
eC
enta
uri
um
ex
alta
tum
Cen
tau
riu
m
exal
tatu
mG
reat
Bas
in c
enta
ury
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Gen
tian
acea
eSw
erti
a al
bom
argi
nata
Fras
era
albo
mar
gina
taw
hite
-mar
gine
d sw
erti
aPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Type
loca
lity
is
near
St.
Geo
rge,
W
ashi
ngto
n Co
., U
T (P
alm
er s
.n. U
S)
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
ndro
pogo
n ge
rard
ii va
r. ch
ryso
com
usA
ndro
pogo
n ha
llii
Hal
l’s b
lues
tem
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
ndro
pogo
n ge
rard
ii va
r. ge
rard
iiA
ndro
pogo
n ge
rard
iibi
g bl
uest
emPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
rist
ida
ariz
onic
aA
rist
ida
ariz
onic
aA
rizo
na t
hree
-aw
nPe
rGPe
riph
/ Pe
riph
Not
incl
uded
for
UT
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
003)
66 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Bo
utel
oua
barb
ata
Chon
dros
um
barb
atum
Incl
udes
var
s. b
arb
ata
& r
othr
ocki
isi
xwee
ks g
ram
aA
nnG
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Bo
utel
oua
erio
poda
Chon
dros
um
erio
podu
mbl
ack
gram
aPe
rGW
ide/
Pe
riph
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ca
lam
agro
stis
sc
opul
orum
Cala
mag
rost
is
scop
ulor
umJo
nes’
ree
dgra
ssPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Type
loca
lity
is S
prin
gdal
e,
Was
hing
ton
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 6
075
POM
)
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ca
lam
ovilf
a gi
gant
eabi
g sa
ndre
edPe
rGPe
riph
/ N
A
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)D
isti
chlis
spi
cata
D
isti
chlis
str
icta
D. s
pica
ta v
ar. s
tric
tade
sert
sal
tgra
ssPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
lanc
eola
tus
Elym
us la
nceo
latu
s E.
lanc
eola
tus
var.
lanc
eola
tus,
A.
dasy
stac
hyum
var
. da
syst
achy
um;
incl
udes
var
. ri
pari
um, A
. alb
ican
s va
r. al
bica
ns, A
. al
bica
ns v
ar. g
riffi
ths
ii
thic
kspi
ke w
heat
gras
sPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Er
agro
stis
pec
tina
cea
Erag
rost
is p
ecti
nace
atu
fted
love
gras
sA
nnG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Er
emo
pyr
um
tr
itic
eum
Erem
op
yru
m
trit
iceu
mA
grop
yron
tri
tice
uman
nual
whe
atgr
ass
Ann
GIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
Asi
a
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Er
ion
euro
n
pulc
hellu
mD
asyo
chlo
a pu
lche
llafl
uffg
rass
PerG
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)H
orde
um p
usill
umCr
ites
ion
pusi
llum
littl
e ba
rley
Ann
GW
ide/
W
ide
Spec
imen
s fr
om
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
are
from
just
ou
tsid
e th
e pa
rk.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
uhle
nber
gia
depa
uper
ata
Muh
lenb
ergi
a de
paup
erat
asi
xwee
ks m
uhly
Ann
GSp
arse
/ Pe
riph
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
uhle
nber
gia
pauc
ifl or
aM
uhle
nber
gia
pauc
ifl or
aIn
clud
es r
epor
ts o
f M
. ar
sene
iN
ew M
exic
an m
uhly
PerG
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Chapter 6: Appendices 67
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Pa
nicu
m a
cum
inat
umD
icha
nthe
lium
ac
umin
atum
P. o
ccid
enta
le,
P. t
enne
ssen
se,
P. h
uach
ucae
, D
icha
nthe
lium
ac
umin
atum
ssp
. fa
scic
ulat
um, D
. la
nugi
nosu
m v
ar.
fasc
icul
atum
bund
le p
anic
gras
sPe
rGW
ide/
Sp
arse
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Pa
nicu
m c
apill
are
Pani
cum
cap
illar
e va
r. oc
cide
ntal
ew
itch
gras
sA
nnG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Pa
nicu
m o
btus
umPa
nicu
m o
btus
umvi
ne m
esqu
ite
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
lyp
og
on
in
terr
uptu
sPo
lyp
og
on
in
terr
uptu
sH
ybri
d be
twee
n P.
mon
spel
iens
is x
A
gros
tis
stol
onif
era
ditc
h po
lypo
gon
PerG
Intr
o/In
tro
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
lyp
og
on
se
miv
erti
cilla
tus
Poly
pogo
n vi
ridi
sA
gros
tis
sem
iver
tici
llata
wat
er p
olyp
ogon
PerG
Intr
o/In
tro
Spec
imen
s fr
om
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
are
from
just
ou
tsid
e th
e pa
rk.
Nat
ive
to E
uras
ia
and
Afr
ica
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Pu
ccin
ellia
dis
tans
wee
ping
alk
alig
rass
PerG
Intr
o/N
AN
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sc
hiza
chyr
ium
sc
opar
ium
Schi
zach
yriu
m
scop
ariu
mA
nd
rop
og
on
sc
op
ariu
s, S
. sc
opar
ium
var
. ne
omex
ican
um
littl
e bl
uest
emPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Se
tari
a vi
ridi
sSe
tari
a vi
ridi
sgr
een
bris
tleg
rass
Ann
GIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)So
rgha
stru
m n
utan
sSo
rgha
stru
m
aven
aceu
mIn
dian
gras
sPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
heno
phol
is
ob
tusa
ta
Sphe
noph
olis
o
btu
sata
S.
obt
usat
a va
r. ob
tusa
tapr
airi
e w
edge
gras
sPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
orob
olus
fl ex
uosu
sSp
orob
olus
fl ex
uosu
sm
esa
drop
seed
PerG
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
orob
olus
gig
ante
usSp
orob
olus
gig
ante
usgi
ant
drop
seed
PerG
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
arid
aSt
ipa
arid
aA
chna
ther
um a
ridu
mM
orm
on n
eedl
egra
ssPe
rGW
ide/
Pe
riph
Type
loca
lity
is n
ear
Milf
ord,
Bea
ver
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 2
106)
68 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
neom
exic
ana
Hes
pero
stip
a ne
omex
ican
aN
ew M
exic
o fe
athe
rgra
ssPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Hyd
roph
ylla
ceae
Nam
a de
nsum
var
. pa
rvifl
orum
Nam
a de
nsum
leaf
y fi
ddle
leaf
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Hyd
roph
ylla
ceae
Nam
a re
tror
sum
Nam
a re
tror
sum
How
ell’s
nam
aA
nnF
RegE
n/
RegE
nU
SFW
S 3C
Hyd
roph
ylla
ceae
Phac
elia
inte
grif
olia
Phac
elia
inte
grif
olia
Torr
ey’s
phac
elia
Ann
FPe
riph
/ Pe
riph
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
buf
oniu
sJu
ncus
buf
oniu
sIn
clud
es v
ars.
bu
foni
us,
occi
dent
alis
, ha
loph
ilus,
&
ambi
guus
toad
rus
hA
nnG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
ens
ifol
ius
var.
brun
nesc
ens
Junc
us e
nsif
oliu
sIn
clud
ed in
J.
ensi
foliu
s va
r.
mon
tanu
s by
so
me
auth
ors,
J.
saxi
mon
tanu
s fo
rma
brun
nesc
ens
Trac
y’s
rush
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
ens
ifol
ius
var.
mon
tanu
sJu
ncus
sax
imon
tanu
sIn
clud
es J
. tra
cyi,
J.
xiph
oide
sm
ount
ain
rush
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Labi
atae
(Lam
iace
ae)
Hed
eom
a na
num
Incl
udes
ssp
. ca
lifor
nicu
mdw
arf
penn
yroy
alPe
rFPe
riph
/ N
A
Labi
atae
(Lam
iace
ae)
Men
tha
arve
nsis
var
. gl
abra
taM
enth
a ar
vens
is
M. a
rven
sis
var.
cana
dens
isfi
eld
min
tPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Labi
atae
(Lam
iace
ae)
Mon
arda
pec
tina
taM
onar
da p
ecti
nata
plai
ns b
eeba
lmA
nnF
Peri
ph/
Wid
e
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Alh
agi m
auro
rum
Alh
agi m
auro
rum
cam
el-t
horn
PerF
Intr
o/In
tro
Nat
ive
to A
sia
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
cron
quis
tii
Ast
raga
lus
cron
quis
tii
Cron
quis
t’s m
ilkve
tch
PerF
LocE
n/
LocE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
W
of
Com
b Re
ef,
San
Juan
Co.
, UT
(Cro
nqui
st 9
123
NY
). U
T BL
M: S
ensi
tive
, U
SFW
S: f
orm
er C
2 ca
ndid
ate
Chapter 6: Appendices 69
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s ea
stw
oodi
aeA
stra
gal
us
east
woo
diae
East
woo
d’s
milk
vetc
hPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
Wes
twat
er, G
rand
Co
., U
T (J
ones
s.n
. PO
M)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
epis
copu
sA
. epi
scop
us v
ar.
epis
copu
sBi
shop
’s m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is
‘sou
ther
n U
tah’
, K
ane
Co?,
UT
(Bis
hop
s.n.
GH
)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
fl av
us v
ar.
fl av
usA
stra
galu
s fl
avu
s A
. fl a
vus
var.
cand
ican
sye
llow
milk
vetc
hPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
fuca
tus
Ast
raga
lus
fuca
tus
Hop
i milk
vetc
hPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s le
ntig
inos
us v
ar.
pala
ns
Ast
rag
alu
s le
ntig
inos
us v
ar.
pala
ns
stra
gglin
g m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
Mon
tezu
ma
Cany
on, S
an J
uan
Co.,
UT
(Eas
twoo
d s.
n. P
OM
)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s lo
ncho
carp
usA
stra
gal
us
lonc
hoca
rpus
grea
t ru
shy
milk
vetc
hPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Type
loca
lity
is
‘sou
ther
n U
tah’
, (P
arry
32
ISC)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s m
oenc
oppe
nsis
Moe
nkop
i milk
vetc
hPe
rFRe
gEn/
N
A
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s na
turi
tens
isA
stra
gal
us
natu
rite
nsis
Nat
urit
a m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nU
SFW
S: 3
C
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
patt
erso
nii
Ast
raga
lus
patt
erso
nii
Patt
erso
n’s
milk
vetc
hPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s pr
aelo
ngus
var
. lo
ncho
pus
Ast
rag
alu
s pr
aelo
ngus
var
. lo
ncho
pus
long
stip
e m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
preu
ssii
var.
latu
sIn
clud
ed in
var
. pr
euss
ii by
som
e au
thor
s
Preu
ss’ m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is
Gre
en R
iver
, Em
ery
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es s
.n.
POM
)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s sa
bulo
num
grav
el m
ilkve
tch
Ann
FW
ide/
NA
70 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
zion
is v
ar.
zion
isZi
on m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is S
prin
gdal
e,
Was
hing
ton
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 5
259
POM
)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Dal
ea fl
aves
cens
var
. fl
aves
cens
D. fl
ave
scen
sK
anab
pra
irie
-clo
ver
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is
“Kan
ab”
(but
pr
obab
ly f
rom
fa
rthe
r ea
st
(Tho
mps
on s
.n. G
H)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Dal
ea la
nata
var
. te
rmin
alis
Dal
ea la
nata
var
. te
rmin
alis
woo
lly d
alea
PerF
Peri
ph/
Peri
ph
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Dal
ea o
ligop
hylla
Dal
ea c
andi
da v
ar.
olig
ophy
llaPe
talo
stem
on
cand
idum
, P.
occi
dent
ale
whi
te p
rair
ie-c
love
rPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Gly
cyrr
hiza
lepi
dota
G
lycy
rrhi
za le
pido
ta
G. l
epid
ota
var.
lepi
dota
Nut
tall’
s lic
oric
ePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lath
yrus
bra
chyc
alyx
va
r. zi
onis
Lath
yrus
bra
chyc
alyx
va
r. zi
onis
Zion
sw
eetp
eaPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is 1
0 m
iles
E of
Zio
n N
P, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Hit
chco
ck 1
9013
is
otyp
e N
Y)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
arge
nteu
s va
r. m
oabe
nsis
Lupi
nus
arge
nteu
s va
r. m
oabe
nsis
Moa
b lu
pine
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
Pr
ofes
sor
Val
ley
Ranc
h, G
rand
Co.
, U
T (W
elsh
& T
aylo
r 14
632
BRY
)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
brev
icau
lisLu
pinu
s br
evic
aulis
shor
tste
m lu
pine
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
caud
atus
var
. ar
goph
yllu
sLu
pinu
s ca
udat
us v
ar.
argo
phyl
lus
L. c
auda
tus,
L.
arge
nteu
s va
r. ar
goph
yllu
s, L
. ca
udat
us v
ar. c
utle
ri
silv
erle
af lu
pine
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
pusi
llus
var.
inte
rmon
tanu
sG
reat
Bas
in lu
pine
Ann
FW
ide/
NA
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
pusi
llus
var.
rube
nsLu
pinu
s pu
sillu
s ss
p.
rube
nsL.
rub
ens,
incl
uded
in
var.
pusi
llus
by s
ome
auth
ors
blac
kbru
sh lu
pine
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Type
loca
lity
is
near
St.
Geo
rge,
W
ashi
ngto
n Co
., U
T (P
arry
41
NY
)
Chapter 6: Appendices 71
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Oxy
trop
is la
mbe
rtii
var.
bige
lovi
iO
xytr
opis
lam
bert
ii In
clud
es v
ar. l
ambe
rtii
Lam
bert
’s lo
cow
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Parr
yella
fi lif
olia
Parr
yella
fi lif
olia
narr
ow-le
af
dune
broo
mSh
rub
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ped
iom
elu
m
meg
alan
thum
Ped
iom
elu
m
meg
alan
thum
Psor
alea
meg
alan
tha,
Pe
dio
mel
um
m
egal
anth
um v
ar.
meg
alan
thum
larg
e-fl
ower
ed
brea
droo
tPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Psor
alid
ium
junc
eum
Psor
alea
junc
earu
sh s
curf
pea
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Type
loca
lity
is E
p-so
m C
reek
, San
Jua
n Co
., U
T (E
astw
ood
21 C
AS)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Pso
ralid
ium
la
nceo
latu
m v
ar.
sten
ophy
llum
Pso
ralid
ium
la
nceo
latu
mV
ars.
not
rec
ogni
zed
in B
arne
by (1
989)
slen
derl
eaf
scur
fpea
PerF
RegE
n/
Wid
eTy
pe lo
calit
y is
nea
r W
ilson
Mes
a, G
rand
Co
., U
T (R
ydbe
rg &
G
arre
tt 8
367
NY
)
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Robi
nia
pseu
doac
acia
Robi
nia
pseu
doac
acia
blac
k lo
cust
Tree
Intr
o/In
tro
Nat
ive
to E
Nor
th
Am
eric
a
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Soph
ora
sten
ophy
llasi
lver
y so
phor
aPe
rFW
ide/
NA
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Vic
ia a
mer
ican
a va
r. am
eric
ana
Vic
ia a
mer
ican
a va
r. am
eric
ana
Am
eric
an v
etch
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Lilia
ceae
(Alli
acea
e)A
llium
mac
rope
talu
mA
llium
mac
rope
talu
mSa
n Ju
an o
nion
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Lilia
ceae
(Alli
acea
e)A
llium
nev
aden
seA
llium
nev
aden
seW
elsh
et
al.
(200
3) in
clud
es A
. at
roru
bens
var
. cr
ista
tum
Nev
ada
onio
nPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Lilia
ceae
(A
nthe
rica
ceae
)Er
emo
crin
um
al
bom
argi
natu
msa
nd li
lyPe
rFRe
gEn/
N
ATy
pe lo
calit
y is
nea
r G
reen
Riv
er, E
mer
y Co
., U
T (J
ones
s.n
. PO
M)
Lilia
ceae
(C
onva
llari
acea
e or
Ru
scac
eae)
Smila
cina
ste
llata
Mai
anth
emum
st
ella
tum
star
ry f
alse
Sol
omon
’s-se
alPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Lina
ceae
Linu
m a
ustr
ale
Mes
yniu
m a
ustr
ale
smal
l yel
low
fl ax
Ann
FSp
arse
/W
ide
72 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Lina
ceae
Linu
m s
ubte
res
Uta
h ye
llow
-fl a
xPe
rFRe
gEn/
N
ATy
pe lo
calit
y is
W
illow
Cre
ek,
San
Juan
Co.
, UT
(Eas
twoo
d s.
n.)
Loas
acea
eM
entz
elia
pt
eros
perm
aN
utt
allia
pt
eros
perm
aw
ing-
seed
sti
ckle
afPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Type
loca
lity
is
Will
ow C
reek
, Sa
n Ju
an C
o., U
T (E
astw
ood
31 C
AS)
Mal
vace
aeSp
hae
ralc
ea
gros
sula
riif
olia
Sph
aera
lcea
gr
ossu
lari
ifol
iaS.
gro
ssul
ariif
olia
var
. gr
ossu
lari
ifol
iago
oseb
erry
-leaf
gl
obem
allo
wPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeA
llion
ia c
hois
yitr
ailin
g fo
ur-o
’clo
ckA
nnF
Peri
ph/
NA
Not
rec
ogni
zed
for
UT
by W
elsh
et
al.
(200
3)
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeTr
ipte
roca
lyx
carn
eus
var.
woo
toni
iTr
ipte
roca
lyx
carn
eus
var.
woo
toni
iT.
wo
oto
nii
Woo
ton’
s sa
nd-v
erbe
naA
nnF
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeTr
ipte
roca
lyx
mic
rant
hus
Trip
tero
caly
x m
icra
nthu
sA
bron
ia m
icra
ntha
, T.
pedu
ncul
atus
smal
l-fl o
wer
san
dpuf
fsA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Ona
grac
eae
Cal
ylo
ph
us
lava
ndul
ifol
ius
Cal
ylo
ph
us
lava
ndul
ifol
ius
C. h
artw
egii
ssp.
la
vand
ulif
oliu
sla
vend
er-le
af s
undr
ops
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Ona
grac
eae
Cam
isso
nia
wal
keri
Cam
isso
nia
wal
keri
Wal
ker’s
cam
isso
nia
Ann
FW
ide/
Pe
riph
Type
loca
lity
is
Para
dox
Val
ley,
M
ontr
ose
Co.,
CO
Ona
grac
eae
Gau
ra c
occi
nea
Gau
ra c
occi
nea
scar
let
gaur
aPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Ona
grac
eae
Gau
ra p
arvi
fl or
aG
aura
mol
lissm
all-fl
ow
ered
gau
raA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
othe
ra c
aesp
itos
a va
r. na
vajo
ensi
sO
enot
hera
cae
spit
osa
ssp.
nav
ajoe
nsis
Pari
a ev
enin
g-pr
imro
sePe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Spec
imen
at
HO
VE
from
out
side
the
pa
rk. T
ype
loca
lity
is P
aria
Riv
er, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Cro
nqui
st
1020
2 M
O)
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
oth
era
coro
nopi
folia
Oen
oth
era
coro
nopi
folia
hair
y-th
roat
eve
ning
-pr
imro
sePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
othe
ra e
lata
Oen
othe
ra e
lata
ssp
. hi
rsut
issi
ma
wes
tern
eve
ning
-pr
imro
sePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Chapter 6: Appendices 73
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
othe
ra lo
ngis
sim
aO
enot
hera
long
issi
ma
Brid
ges
even
ing-
prim
rose
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
A
rmst
rong
& W
hite
ca
nyon
s [N
atur
al
Brid
ges
NM
], Sa
n Ju
an C
o., U
T (R
ydbe
rg &
Gar
rett
94
10 N
Y)
Orc
hida
ceae
Epip
acti
s gi
gant
eaEp
ipac
tis
giga
ntea
gian
t he
llebo
rine
PerF
Wid
e/
Spar
seU
SFS
R2 S
ensi
tive
Orc
hida
ceae
Hab
enar
ia
hype
rbor
eaLi
mn
orc
his
hy
perb
orea
Incl
udes
Pla
tan
ther
a aq
uilo
nis,
P.
huro
nens
is
nort
hern
bog
orc
hid
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Orc
hida
ceae
Hab
enar
ia s
pars
ifl o
ra
var.
spar
sifl
ora
Lim
norc
his
ensi
folia
Plat
anth
era
spar
sifl
ora.
Var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Flo
ra
of N
orth
Am
eric
a (2
002)
slen
der
bog
orch
idPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Papa
vera
ceae
Arg
emon
e co
rym
bosa
va
r. ar
enic
ola
San
Rafa
el p
rick
ly-
popp
yPe
rFRe
gEn/
N
ATy
pe lo
calit
y is
37.
9 m
iles
SW o
f G
reen
Ri
ver,
Emer
y Co
., U
T (O
wnb
ey &
Ow
nbey
21
46 )
Pole
mon
iace
aeG
ilia
hayd
enii
Gili
a ha
yden
iiA
licie
lla h
ayde
nii
San
Juan
gili
aPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
“pla
ins
of t
he
San
Juan
Riv
er
in S
Col
orad
o or
ad
jace
nt U
tah”
(B
rand
egee
s.n
.)
Pole
mon
iace
aeG
ilia
subn
uda
Alic
iella
sub
nuda
carm
ine
gilia
PerF
RegE
n/
NA
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
cong
esta
va
r. fr
utes
cens
Ipom
opsi
s co
nges
ta
ssp.
fru
tesc
ens
Gili
a co
nges
ta v
ar.
frut
esce
nssh
rubb
y gi
liaPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is S
prin
gdal
e,
Was
hing
ton
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 5
247
NY
)
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
gunn
ison
iiIp
omop
sis
gunn
ison
iiG
ilia
gunn
ison
iiG
unni
son’
s gi
liaA
nnF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
“s
and
bank
s of
the
G
reen
Riv
er”,
UT
(Cru
etzf
eldt
s.n
. NY
)
74 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
long
ifl or
aIp
omop
sis
long
ifl or
aG
ilia
long
ifl or
alo
ng-fl
ow
ered
gili
aPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
rose
ata
Ipom
opsi
s ro
seat
aG
ilia
rose
ata
San
Rafa
el g
ilia
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Pole
mon
iace
aePh
lox
hood
ii va
r. ca
nesc
ens
Phlo
x ho
odii
Incl
udes
ssp
. gla
bra
ta,
hood
ii, &
vis
cidu
laca
rpet
phl
oxPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Poly
gala
ceae
Poly
gal
a ac
anth
ocla
da v
ar.
acan
thoc
lada
P. a
cant
hocl
ada
thor
ny m
ilkw
ort
Shru
bPe
riph
/ N
ATy
pe lo
calit
y is
San
Ju
an R
iver
, San
Jua
n Co
., U
T (B
rand
egee
11
72 G
H)
Poly
gala
ceae
Poly
gal
a ac
anth
ocla
da v
ar.
intr
icat
a
P. in
term
onta
nath
orny
milk
wor
tSh
rub
Wid
e/N
ATy
pe lo
calit
y is
W
illow
Cre
ek,
San
Juan
Co.
, UT
(Eas
twoo
d 10
CA
S)
Poly
gala
ceae
Poly
gala
sub
spin
osa
Poly
gala
sub
spin
osa
P. s
ubsp
inos
a va
r. su
bspi
nosa
cush
ion
milk
wor
tPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m a
latu
mPt
erog
onum
ala
tum
E. a
latu
m v
ar. a
latu
mw
inge
d w
ild
buck
whe
atPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m c
ernu
um
var.
cern
uum
Erio
gonu
m c
ernu
umV
ars.
not
rec
ogni
zed
in F
lora
of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
005)
nodd
ing
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
cory
mbo
sum
var
. or
bicu
latu
m
Erio
go
nu
m
cory
mbo
sum
var
. or
bicu
latu
m
rim
rock
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Shru
bRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
Gre
en R
iver
, Em
ery
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es s
.n.
POM
)
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m fl
exum
Sten
ogon
um fl
exum
bent
wild
buc
kwhe
atA
nnF
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m h
ooke
riEr
iogo
num
hoo
keri
Hoo
ker’s
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m in
fl at
um
va
r. fu
sifo
rme
Erio
gonu
m f
usif
orm
eG
rand
Val
ley
dese
rt
trum
pet
Ann
FRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
lept
ocla
don
var.
papi
liunc
uli
butt
erfl
y w
ild
buck
whe
atSh
rub
RegE
n/
NA
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
lept
ocla
don
var.
ram
osis
sim
um
Erio
go
nu
m
lept
ocla
don
var.
ram
osis
sim
um
San
Juan
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Shru
bRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
near
But
ler
Was
h,
San
Juan
Co.
, UT
(Eas
twoo
d 13
4 CA
S)
Chapter 6: Appendices 75
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
sals
ugin
osum
Sten
og
on
um
sa
lsug
inos
umsm
ooth
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m s
hock
leyi
Erio
gonu
m s
hock
leyi
va
r. lo
ngilo
bum
Incl
udes
var
s.
long
ilobu
m &
sh
ockl
eyi
Shoc
kley
’s w
ild
buck
whe
atPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Type
loca
lity
of v
ar.
long
ilobu
m is
nea
r Pr
ice,
Car
bon
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 5
590j
PO
M)
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
umbe
llatu
m v
ar.
umbe
llatu
m
Erio
go
nu
m
umbe
llatu
m v
ar.
umbe
llatu
m
sulf
ur w
ild b
uckw
heat
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m w
ethe
rilli
iEr
iogo
num
wet
heri
llii
Wet
heri
ll’s
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Ann
FRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is
alon
g th
e Sa
n Ju
an
Rive
r, Sa
n Ju
an C
o.,
UT
(Eas
twoo
d 12
4 CA
S)
Poly
podi
acea
e (A
dian
tace
ae)
Chei
lant
hes
feei
Chei
lant
hes
feei
slen
der
lip-f
ern
Fern
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Port
ulac
acea
eTa
linum
bre
vifo
lium
Phem
eran
thus
br
evif
oliu
ssa
usag
elea
f ta
linum
PerF
Wid
e/N
A
Ranu
ncul
acea
eM
yosu
rus
min
imus
Myo
suru
s m
inim
usti
ny m
ouse
tail
Ann
FSp
arse
/W
ide
Ranu
ncul
acea
eR
anu
ncu
lus
cym
bal
aria
H
aler
pes
tes
cym
bala
ria
ssp.
sa
xim
onta
na
R. c
ymba
lari
a va
r. cy
mba
lari
a. V
ars.
not
re
cogn
ized
in F
lora
of
Nor
th A
mer
ica
(199
7)
mar
sh b
utte
rcup
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Ranu
ncul
acea
e (H
elle
bora
ceae
)A
quile
gia
mic
rant
haA
quile
gia
mic
rant
haal
cove
col
umbi
nePe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Type
loca
lity
is B
luff
, Sa
n Ju
an C
o., U
T (W
ethe
rill
s.n.
CA
S)
Rham
nace
aeRh
amnu
s be
tulif
olia
Fran
gula
bet
ulif
olia
birc
hlea
f bu
ckth
orn
Shru
bW
ide/
NA
Rosa
ceae
Cerc
ocar
pus
intr
icat
usCe
rcoc
arpu
s in
tric
atus
C. le
difo
lius
var.
intr
icat
usdw
arf
mou
ntai
n m
ahog
any
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Rosa
ceae
Fallu
gia
para
doxa
Fallu
gia
para
doxa
Apa
che
plum
eSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Rosa
ceae
Hol
odis
cus
dum
osus
Hol
odis
cus
disc
olor
bush
oce
ansp
ray
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
76 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Rosa
ceae
Petr
op
hyt
on
ca
espi
tosu
mPe
tro
ph
yto
n
caes
pito
sum
Spir
aea
caes
pito
saro
ck s
pira
eaPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Rubi
acea
eG
aliu
m a
pari
ne v
ar.
echi
nosp
erm
onG
aliu
m s
puri
umcl
eave
rsA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Rubi
acea
eG
aliu
m m
ulti
fl o
rum
va
r. co
lora
doen
seG
aliu
m c
olor
adoe
nse
Colo
rado
bed
stra
wPe
rFRe
gEn/
Re
gEn
Rubi
acea
eH
oust
onia
rub
rare
d bl
uets
PerF
Peri
ph/
NA
Salic
acea
eSa
lix e
rioc
epha
la v
ar.
wat
soni
iSa
lix lu
tea
S. r
igid
a va
r. w
atso
nii
yello
w w
illow
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Salic
acea
eSa
lix g
oodd
ingi
iSa
lix g
oodd
ingi
iS.
nig
ra v
ar. v
allic
ola
Goo
ddin
g’s
blac
k w
illow
Tree
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Saxi
frag
acea
e (H
ydra
ngea
ceae
)Fe
ndle
ra r
upic
ola
Fend
lera
fal
cata
F. r
upic
ola
var.
rupi
cola
fend
lerb
ush
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cast
illej
a ex
ilis
Cast
illej
a m
inor
C. m
inor
ssp
. min
oran
nual
pai
ntbr
ush
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Mim
ulus
gut
tatu
sM
imul
us g
utta
tus
yello
w m
onke
yfl o
wer
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Mim
ulus
rub
ellu
sM
imul
us r
ubel
lus
redd
ish
mon
keyfl
ow
erA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Ped
icu
lari
s ce
ntra
nthe
raPe
dic
ula
ris
cent
rant
hera
dwar
f lo
usew
ort
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
e
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on a
mbi
guus
va
r. la
evis
sim
usLe
iost
emo
n
ambi
guus
bush
pen
stem
onPe
rFW
ide/
NA
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
an
gust
ifol
ius
var.
veno
sus
Pen
stem
on
an
gust
ifol
ius
var.
veno
sus
vein
ed p
enst
emon
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
n
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on b
arba
tus
var.
barb
atus
Pens
tem
on b
arba
tus
var.
torr
eyi
bear
dlip
pen
stem
onPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
co
mar
rhen
usPe
nst
emo
n
com
arrh
enus
dust
y pe
nste
mon
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
A
quar
ius
Plat
eau,
G
arfi
eld
Co.,
UT
(War
d 46
2 G
H)
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
ro
stri
fl or
usPe
nst
emo
n
rost
rifl
orus
P. b
ridg
esii
beak
ed p
enst
emon
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
ph
Chapter 6: Appendices 77
App
endi
x B.
Pot
enti
al (u
ncon
fi rm
ed) t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on n
ame
Life
fo
rmRa
nge
(UT/
CO)
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
st
rict
ifor
mis
Pen
stem
on
st
rict
ifor
mis
Nat
ural
Bri
dges
pe
nste
mon
PerF
RegE
n/
RegE
nTy
pe lo
calit
y is
Man
cos,
M
onte
zum
a Co
., CO
(Bak
er, E
arle
, &
Trac
y 76
NY
)
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Ver
onic
a an
agal
lis-
aqua
tica
Ver
onic
a an
agal
lis-
aqua
tica
wat
er s
peed
wel
lPe
rFIn
tro/
Intr
oN
ativ
e to
Eur
ope
Sela
gine
llace
aeSe
lagi
nella
mut
ica
Sela
gine
lla m
utic
a S.
mut
ica
var.
mut
ica
blun
t-le
af s
pike
-mos
sFe
rnW
ide/
W
ide
Sola
nace
aeLy
cium
and
erso
nii
And
erso
n’s
wol
fber
rySh
rub
Wid
e/N
A
Sola
nace
aePh
ysal
is lo
ngif
olia
Phys
alis
vir
gini
ana
var.
sono
rae
long
-leaf
gro
und-
cher
ryPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Sola
nace
aeSo
lanu
m ja
mes
iiSo
lanu
m ja
mes
iiJa
mes
’ pot
ato
PerF
Peri
ph/
Peri
ph
Sola
nace
aeSo
lanu
m r
ostr
atum
Sola
num
ros
trat
umbu
ffal
obur
Ann
FIn
tro/
W
ide
Nat
ive
to C
Nor
th
Am
eric
a
Typh
acea
eTy
pha
dom
inge
nsis
Typh
a do
min
gens
isso
uthe
rn c
atta
ilPe
rGW
ide/
Sp
arse
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
op
teru
s te
rebi
nthi
nus
var.
petr
aeus
Ale
tes
petr
aeus
C. p
etra
eus,
Pte
ryxi
a pe
trae
aro
ck s
prin
g-pa
rsle
yPe
rFW
ide/
Pe
riph
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Lom
atiu
m p
arry
iPa
rry’
s lo
mat
ium
PerF
Wid
e/N
ATy
pe lo
calit
y is
“S
outh
ern
Uta
h”
(Par
ry 8
5)
Vit
acea
ePa
rthe
noci
ssus
vi
tace
aPa
rthe
noci
ssus
vi
tace
ath
icke
t-cr
eepe
rSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
e
The
vasc
ular
pla
nt s
peci
es li
sted
in t
his
tabl
e ar
e kn
own
from
the
vic
inity
of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t (S
an J
uan
Cou
nty,
Uta
h, a
nd M
onte
zum
a C
ount
y, C
olor
ado)
, but
hav
e no
t pr
evio
usly
bee
n re
port
ed o
r co
nfi r
med
for
the
mon
umen
t. S
peci
es o
n th
is li
st a
re d
eriv
ed f
rom
a c
heck
list
of p
oten
tial s
peci
es f
or N
CPN
par
ks p
repa
red
by D
r. N
. Dua
ne A
twoo
d of
Brig
ham
You
ng U
nive
rsity
in 2
001,
the
Atla
s of
the
Vas
cula
r Fl
ora
of U
tah
(Alb
ee e
t al
. 198
8), a
nd re
cord
s of
spe
cies
fro
m ju
st o
utsi
de t
he m
onum
ent
in t
he H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal
Mon
umen
t he
rbar
ium
. Som
e sp
ecie
s fr
om A
ppen
dix
C (e
spec
ially
tho
se c
olle
cted
by
Will
iam
Litz
inge
r fr
om ju
st o
utsi
de H
oven
wee
p) c
ould
be
cons
ider
ed a
s po
tent
ially
occ
urrin
g in
th
e m
onum
ent,
but
are
not
incl
uded
her
e.
78 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thu
s ca
lifor
nicu
sCa
lifor
nia
amar
anth
Ann
FPe
riph
/N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f A
. blit
oide
s.
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thu
s to
rrey
iTo
rrey
’s am
aran
thus
Ann
FW
ide/
N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f Ba
ssia
sco
pari
a
Apo
cyna
ceae
Ap
ocy
nu
m
cann
abin
umA
po
cyn
um
ca
nnab
inum
Incl
udes
var
s.
cann
abin
um,
glab
erri
mum
, &
angu
stif
oliu
m
com
mon
do
gban
ePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
Am
soni
a jo
nesi
i.
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lep
ias
spec
iosa
Asc
lep
ias
spec
iosa
show
y m
ilkw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
39) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lep
ias
subv
erti
cilla
taA
scle
pia
s su
bver
tici
llata
A. g
alio
ides
who
rled
m
ilkw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
37) c
olle
cted
ou
tsid
e th
e pa
rk
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a ba
keri
Ore
oca
rya
bake
riBa
ker’s
cr
ypta
nth
PerF
RegE
n/Re
gEn
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
C. o
ster
hout
ii.
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a lo
ngifl
ora
Ore
oca
rya
long
ifl or
alo
ng-fl
ow
er
cryp
tant
hPe
rFRe
gEn/
RegE
nFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f C.
fl av
ocul
ata .
Ty
pe lo
calit
y is
Pal
isad
es,
Mes
a Co
., CO
(Cra
ndal
l s.n
. RM
)
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a pa
rado
xaO
reo
cary
a pa
rado
xaPa
rado
x cr
ypta
nth
PerF
RegE
n/Re
gEn
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
C. fl
avoc
ulat
a.
USF
WS
3C
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a te
nuis
Cry
pta
nth
a te
nuis
slen
der
cryp
tant
hPe
rFRe
gEn/
RegE
nFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
C.
fl av
ocul
ata.
Typ
e lo
calit
y is
Co
urth
ouse
Was
h, G
rand
Co.
, U
T (E
astw
ood
s.n.
CA
S)
Chapter 6: Appendices 79
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Bora
gina
ceae
Lith
ospe
rmum
ar
vens
eBu
glos
soid
es
arve
nsis
grom
wel
lA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
L.
rude
rale
. Nat
ive
to E
uras
ia
Bora
gina
ceae
Lith
ospe
rmum
m
ulti
fl or
umLi
thos
perm
um
mul
tifl
orum
sout
hwes
tern
st
ones
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f L.
rud
eral
e.
Capp
arac
eae
(Cle
omac
eae)
Cleo
me
lute
aCl
eom
e lu
tea
yello
w
beep
lant
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
??
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
HO
VE
spec
imen
(Lit
zing
er 7
73)
colle
cted
out
side
the
par
k.
Capp
arac
eae
(Cle
omac
eae)
Cleo
me
serr
ulat
aCl
eom
e se
rrul
ata
Rock
y M
ount
ain
beep
lant
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
??
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
HO
VE
spec
imen
(Lit
zing
er 8
21)
colle
cted
out
side
the
par
k.
Cary
ophy
llace
ae
(Als
inac
eae)
Are
nari
a fe
ndle
ri
var.
fend
leri
Erem
og
on
e fe
ndle
riFe
ndle
r’s
sand
wor
tPe
rFPe
riph
/W
ide
Que
s?O
Repo
rted
by
Von
Loh
et
al. (
2008
), bu
t H
OV
E is
w
ell o
utsi
de o
f th
e kn
own
rang
e of
thi
s ta
xon.
Rep
ort
prob
ably
bas
ed o
n va
r. ea
stw
oodi
ae.
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
hort
ensi
sA
trip
lex
hort
ensi
sga
rden
ora
chA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oQ
ues?
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
, but
HO
VE
is w
ell
outs
ide
the
know
n ra
nge
of
this
spe
cies
. Nat
ive
to E
uras
ia
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
obov
ata
Atr
iple
x ob
ovat
aN
ew M
exic
o sa
ltbu
shSh
rub
Peri
ph/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
s of
A. g
ardn
eri v
ar.
utah
ensi
s an
d va
r. cu
neat
a
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
trun
cata
Atr
iple
x tr
unca
taw
edge
ora
chA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f A
. arg
ente
a va
r. ry
dber
gii
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
fr
emon
tii v
ar.
frem
onti
i
Ch
eno
po
diu
m
frem
on
tii
C. f
rem
onti
iFr
emon
t’s
goos
efoo
tA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f C
. al
bum
var
. ber
land
ieri
80 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ago
seri
s gl
auca
va
r. la
cini
ata
Ago
seri
s gl
auca
va
r. la
cini
ata
A. p
arvi
fl or
acu
tlea
f ag
oser
isPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
in
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m (L
itzi
nger
89
0) f
rom
out
side
the
par
k.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Am
bros
ia t
rifi
da
Am
bros
ia t
rifi
da
gian
t ra
gwee
dA
nnF
Intr
o/
Wid
eQ
ues?
??
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3), b
ut H
OV
E is
wel
l be
yond
the
kno
wn
rang
e of
th
is s
peci
es. N
ativ
e to
C N
orth
A
mer
ica.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
An
ten
nar
ia
dim
orph
aA
nte
nn
aria
di
mor
pha
low
pus
syto
esPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
Gna
phal
ium
exi
lifol
ium
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
drac
uncu
lus
var.
glau
ca
Olig
osp
oru
s dr
acun
culu
s ss
p.
glau
cus
Var
s. n
ot
reco
gniz
ed in
Cr
onqu
ist
(199
4)
and
Flo
ra o
f N
orth
Am
eric
a (2
006)
tarr
agon
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f A
. lu
dovi
cian
a va
r. al
bula
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
var.
inco
mpt
a
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
ssp.
in
com
pta
Loui
sian
a w
orm
woo
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
OO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
s of
A. l
udov
icia
na
var.
albu
la.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
var.
lati
loba
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
ssp.
la
tilo
ba
A. l
udov
icia
na s
sp.
cand
ican
sLo
uisi
ana
wor
mw
ood
PerF
Spar
se/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
p?
?Re
port
s fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
A.
ludo
vici
ana
var.
alb
ula
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
var.
ludo
vici
ana
Art
emis
ia
ludo
vici
ana
ssp.
lu
dovi
cian
a
Loui
sian
a w
orm
woo
dPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
ens
of A
. lud
ovic
iana
va
r. al
bula
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ast
er p
auci
fl or
usA
lmut
aste
r pa
ucifl
orus
alka
li as
ter
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rts
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m b
ased
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
s of
Ch
aeto
papp
a er
icoi
des.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ch
aen
acti
s d
ou
gla
sii
Ch
aen
acti
s d
ou
gla
sii
Incl
udes
var
. do
ugla
sii &
var
. m
onta
na
hoar
y du
sty-
mai
den
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rts
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m b
ased
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
s of
C.
stev
ioid
es.
Chapter 6: Appendices 81
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ch
ryso
psi
s zi
onen
sis
Ch
ryso
psi
s zi
onen
sis
H. v
illos
a va
r. fo
liosa
, H.
zion
ensi
s
Zion
go
lden
aste
rPe
rFRe
gEn/
RegE
nFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
M
oran
(200
3, a
s H
. vill
osa
var.
folio
sa) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en
of C
. vill
osa
var.
min
or.
Type
loca
lity
is W
of
Leed
s al
ong
road
to
Silv
er R
eef
Cam
pgro
unds
, Was
hing
ton
Co.,
UT
(Sem
ple
& H
eard
785
9 N
Y)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
aren
ariu
s
Eric
amer
ia
naus
eosa
var
. ar
enar
ia
sand
ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
RegE
n/N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f C
. na
useo
sus
var.
gnap
halo
des.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
turb
inat
us
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
turb
inat
us
Eric
amer
ia
naus
eosa
var
. tu
rbin
ata
dune
ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
RegE
n/Re
gEn
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
C. n
ause
osus
var
. gn
apha
lode
s. T
ype
loca
lity
is
Cana
an R
anch
, Kan
e Co
., U
T (J
ones
606
6c P
OM
)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s pu
lche
llus
var.
baile
yi
Eric
amer
ia
pu
lch
ella
, Lo
ran
der
son
ia
baile
yi, C
. bai
leyi
pret
ty
rabb
itbr
ush
Shru
bPe
riph
/N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f C.
nau
seos
us v
ar.
gnap
halo
des.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us v
ar.
lanc
eola
tus
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us v
ar.
lanc
eola
tus
lanc
elea
f ra
bbit
brus
hSh
rub
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 3
73) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cic
ho
riu
m
inty
bus
Cic
ho
riu
m
inty
bus
chic
ory
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
66) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk. C
O s
tate
nox
ious
w
eed
(Lis
t C)
. Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
82 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
ero
n
spec
iosu
s va
r. m
acra
nthu
s
Erig
ero
n
spec
iosu
sas
pen
dais
yPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003,
wit
hout
var
iety
) bas
ed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
Ast
er a
scen
dens
col
lect
ed
outs
ide
the
park
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gri
nd
elia
sq
uarr
osa
var.
serr
ulat
a
Gri
nd
elia
sq
uarr
osa
var.
serr
ulat
a
Var
s. n
ot r
ecog
-ni
zed
in F
lora
of
Nor
th A
mer
ica
(200
6)
curl
y-cu
p gu
mw
eed
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f G
. la
cini
ata
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gu
tier
rezi
a m
icro
ceph
ala
Gu
tier
rezi
a m
icro
ceph
ala
thre
ad
snak
ewee
dSh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
pO
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
and
Von
Loh
et
al.
(200
8), b
ut a
ll re
cord
s in
H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
are
bas
ed
on m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
ens
of
G. s
arot
hrae
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
enop
appu
s fi
lifol
ius
var.
parv
ulus
Colo
rado
hy
alin
eher
bPe
rFN
A/
RegE
nFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f H
ymen
oxy
s ri
char
dson
ii va
r. fl
orib
unda
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lyg
od
esm
ia
junc
eaLy
go
des
mia
ju
ncea
rush
ske
leto
n-pl
ant
PerF
Peri
ph/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f St
epha
nom
eria
te
nuif
olia
var
. ten
uifo
lia.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Peri
tyle
ten
ella
Dix
ie r
ock-
dais
yPe
rFRe
gEn/
NA
Que
s??
?Re
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
, but
HO
VE
is w
ell
beyo
nd t
he k
now
n ra
nge
of
this
spe
cies
. Typ
e lo
calit
y is
Sp
ring
dale
, Was
hing
ton
Co.,
UT
(Jon
es 5
249a
US)
.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Plat
ysch
kuhr
ia
inte
grif
olia
var
. de
sert
orum
Plat
ysch
kuhr
ia
inte
grif
olia
var
. de
sert
orum
Bahi
a nu
dica
ulis
va
r. de
sert
orum
dese
rt b
ahia
PerF
RegE
n/Re
gEn
Que
s??
?Re
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
, but
HO
VE
is o
utsi
de
the
know
n ra
nge
of t
his
taxo
n. T
ype
loca
lity
is C
isCo
., G
rand
Co.
, UT
(Jon
es s
.n. U
S)
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Sen
ecio
sp
arti
oide
s va
r. m
ulti
capi
tatu
s
Sen
ecio
m
ulti
capi
tatu
sV
ars.
not
re
cogn
ized
in
Flor
a of
Nor
th
Am
eric
a (2
006)
man
y-he
aded
gr
ound
sel
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f S.
do
ugal
sii v
ar. l
ongi
lobu
s.
Chapter 6: Appendices 83
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Sonc
hus
aspe
rSo
nchu
s as
per
spin
y-le
af s
ow-
this
tle
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
OO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f La
ctuc
a se
rrio
la. N
ativ
e to
Eu
rope
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Step
hano
mer
ia
exig
uaSt
epha
nom
eria
ex
igua
S. e
xigu
a ss
p.
exig
uaw
hite
-plu
me
wir
e-le
ttuc
eA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 3
52) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Step
hano
mer
ia
wri
ghti
iW
righ
t’s
wir
elet
tuce
PerF
NA
/NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
S. t
enui
folia
va
r. te
nuif
olia
. Nat
ive
to
sout
hwes
tern
US,
but
not
U
tah
or C
olor
ado.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tow
nse
nd
ia
fl or
ifer
T. fl
orif
era
show
y to
wns
endi
aPe
rFW
ide/
N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
s of
T. i
ncan
a.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Wye
thia
sca
bra
Wye
thia
sca
bra
Scab
reth
ia s
cabr
a ss
p. s
cabr
aro
ugh
mul
e’s-
ears
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
pO
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 6
98) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Xan
thiu
m
stru
mar
ium
var
. ca
nade
nse
Xan
thiu
m
stru
mar
ium
X
. pen
sylv
anic
um
, X
. sac
char
atu
m;
vars
. not
re
cogn
ized
in
Flo
ra o
f N
ort
h
Am
eric
a (2
006)
.
roug
h co
ckle
bur
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 8
20) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Conv
olvu
lace
ae
(Cus
cuta
ceae
)G
ram
mic
a um
bella
taC
usc
uta
um
bella
tafl
atgl
obe
dodd
erA
nnF
NA
/ W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
C.
pent
agon
a co
llect
ed o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Cros
soso
mat
acea
e (C
elas
trac
eae)
Glo
ssop
etal
on
spin
esce
ns v
ar.
mei
onan
drum
Fors
elle
sia
mei
onan
dra
spin
y gr
ease
bush
Shru
bRe
gEn/
NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
var.
mic
roph
yllu
m.
84 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
lyss
um
al
ysso
ides
Aly
ssu
m
alys
soid
espa
le m
adw
ort
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Que
s?O
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
, but
HO
VE
is w
ell
beyo
nd t
he k
now
n ra
nge
of
this
spe
cies
. Nat
ive
to E
urop
e
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Er
ysim
um
as
peru
m v
ar.
purs
hii
Erys
imu
m
aspe
rum
E. a
sper
um v
ar.
asp
eru
m, E
. ca
pita
tum
var
. pu
rshi
i. In
clud
ed
in v
ar. c
apit
atu
m
in H
olm
gren
et
al.
(200
5)
sand
dun
e w
allfl
ower
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
in H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(Lit
zing
er
582)
fro
m o
utsi
de t
he p
ark.
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Er
ysim
um
in
cons
picu
umEr
ysim
um
in
cons
picu
umsh
y w
allfl
ower
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Prev
ious
rep
orts
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
wer
e ba
sed
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
s of
Sc
hoen
ocra
mbe
lini
folia
.
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pid
ium
ca
mpe
stre
Neo
lep
ia
cam
pest
ris
fi el
d pe
pper
wor
tA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
Prev
ious
rep
orts
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
wer
e ba
sed
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
s of
L.
mon
tanu
m v
ar. j
ones
ii. N
ativ
e to
Asi
a
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pid
ium
vi
rgin
icum
var
. m
ediu
m
Lep
idiu
m
virg
inic
um
po
or-m
an’s
pepp
erw
ort
Ann
FPe
riph
/Sp
arse
Fals
Rep
OPr
evio
us r
epor
ts f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m w
ere
base
d on
m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
ens
of L
. m
onta
num
var
. jon
esii.
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ph
ysar
ia
new
berr
yiP.
new
berr
yi v
ar.
race
mos
aN
ewbe
rry’
s tw
inpo
dPe
rFRe
gEn/
NA
Que
s?O
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3), b
ut H
OV
E is
wel
l be
yond
the
kno
wn
rang
e of
th
is s
peci
es
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ro
ripp
a cu
rvip
es
var.
curv
ipes
Rori
ppa
curv
ipes
bl
unt-
leaf
ye
llow
cres
sPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Que
s??
?Re
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
, but
HO
VE
is o
utsi
de
the
know
n ra
nge
of t
his
taxo
n.
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Th
elyp
od
ium
in
teg
rifo
lium
va
r. af
fi ne
T. r
hom
boid
eum
cous
in
thel
ypod
yPe
rFW
ide/
N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Prev
ious
rep
orts
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
wer
e ba
sed
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
s of
va
r. gr
acili
pes
from
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Chapter 6: Appendices 85
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Th
elyp
od
ium
in
teg
rifo
lium
va
r. gr
acili
pes
Thel
ypo
diu
m
inte
gri
foliu
m
Moa
b th
elyp
ody
PerF
RegE
n/Re
gEn
Que
s?O
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
24) c
olle
cted
ou
tsid
e th
e pa
rk
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Th
lasp
i arv
ense
Thla
spi a
rven
sefi
eld
penn
ycre
ssA
nnF
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f Le
pid
ium
de
nsifl
orum
var
. den
sifl
orum
. N
ativ
e to
Eur
ope
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
peta
sata
Care
x pe
tasa
taLi
ddon
sed
gePe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
C. p
raeg
raci
lis.
Cype
race
aeSc
irpu
s pa
llidu
sSc
irpu
s pa
llidu
sS.
atr
ovir
ens
var.
palli
dus
pale
bul
rush
PerG
Spar
se/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f S.
mar
itim
us.
Elae
agna
ceae
Shep
her
dia
ro
tund
ifol
iaro
undl
eaf
buff
alob
erry
Shru
bRe
gEn/
NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f A
trip
lex
conf
erti
folia
. Typ
e lo
calit
y is
upp
er v
alle
y of
the
V
irgi
n, K
ane
Co.,
UT
(Sile
r s.
n.
ISC)
Equi
seta
ceae
Equ
iset
um
la
evig
atum
Hip
po
chae
te
laev
igat
aE.
kan
sanu
msm
ooth
sc
ouri
ng-r
ush
Fern
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
E. x
nel
soni
i.
Euph
orbi
acea
eEu
ph
orb
ia
bra
chyc
era
Tith
ymal
us
brac
hyce
ras
E. r
obus
ta, E
. br
achy
cera
var
. ro
bust
a
shor
thor
n sp
urge
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
colle
ctio
n fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
712
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Faga
ceae
Qu
ercu
s tu
rbin
ella
Qu
ercu
s tu
rbin
ella
turb
inel
la li
ve-
oak
Shru
bW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
OO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
ens
of Q
. wel
shii
and
Mah
onia
rep
ens.
Gen
tian
acea
eSw
erti
a pe
renn
isSw
erti
a pe
renn
isfe
lwor
tPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
S. u
tahe
nsis
.
86 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)B
ou
telo
ua
curt
ipen
dula
Bo
ute
lou
a cu
rtip
endu
laIn
clud
es v
ars.
cu
rtip
endu
la &
ca
espi
tosa
side
oats
gra
ma
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
32) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)B
rom
us
anom
alus
Bro
mo
psi
s po
rter
iBr
omus
por
teri
, B.
fro
ndos
us,
Brom
opsi
s po
rter
i
nodd
ing
brom
ePe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
B. t
ecto
rum
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
sec
alin
usBr
omus
sec
alin
usry
e ch
ess
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f B
. ja
poni
cus.
Nat
ive
to E
uras
ia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)C
ench
rus
long
ispi
nus
Cen
chru
s lo
ngis
pinu
sC
ench
rus
pauc
ifl or
usfi
eld
sand
bur
Ann
GW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
735
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymu
s ca
nad
ensi
s El
ymu
s ca
nad
ensi
s E.
can
aden
sis
var.
cana
dens
isCa
nada
w
ildry
ePe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
668
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
gla
ucus
Elym
us g
lauc
usE.
gla
ucus
var
. gl
aucu
sbl
ue w
ildry
ePe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
E. s
mit
hii.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
rep
ens
Elyt
rigi
a re
pens
Agr
opyr
on r
epen
squ
ackg
rass
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f E.
sm
ithi
i. U
tah
stat
e no
xiou
s w
eed.
CO
sta
te
noxi
ous
wee
d (L
ist
B). N
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Fe
stu
ca
arun
dina
cea
Fest
uca
ar
undi
nace
aLo
lium
ar
undi
nace
um,
Sche
dono
rus
phoe
nix,
S.
arun
dina
ceus
tall
fesc
uePe
rGIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
Brom
us in
erm
is.
Nat
ive
to E
urop
e
Chapter 6: Appendices 87
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Lo
lium
per
enne
Loliu
m p
eren
nepe
renn
ial
ryeg
rass
PerG
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
Elym
us e
long
atus
. Nat
ive
to
Eura
sia
and
Afr
ica
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
uhle
nber
gia
aspe
rifo
liaM
uhle
nber
gia
aspe
rifo
liasc
ratc
hgra
ssPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
736
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ph
leum
alp
inum
Phle
um
com
mut
atum
alpi
ne t
imot
hyPe
rGW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
811
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ph
leum
pra
tens
ePh
leum
pra
tens
eti
mot
hyPe
rGIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
720
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
. Nat
ive
to E
uras
ia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a pa
lust
ris
Poa
palu
stri
sfo
wl b
lueg
rass
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
ens
of P
. fen
dler
iana
.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a tr
ivia
lisPo
a tr
ivia
lisro
ughs
talk
ed
blue
gras
sPe
rGIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
s fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
P.
prat
ensi
s. N
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Se
cale
cer
eale
Seca
le c
erea
lecu
ltiv
ated
rye
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
713
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
. Nat
ive
to E
uras
ia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Se
tari
a gl
auca
Seta
ria
glau
caS.
pum
ila
ssp.
pu
mila
, Pe
nn
iset
um
gl
aucu
m
yello
w
bris
tleg
rass
Ann
GIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
S. v
irid
is. N
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
88 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
oro
bo
lus
cont
ract
usSp
oro
bo
lus
cont
ract
ussp
ike
drop
seed
PerG
Wid
e/
Spar
seFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
75) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk. N
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
oro
bo
lus
vagi
nifl
orus
shea
thed
dr
opse
edA
nnG
NA
/NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
Poly
po
go
n
sem
iver
tici
llatu
s. N
ativ
e to
ea
ster
n an
d so
uthw
este
rn
Nor
th A
mer
ica,
but
out
side
of
Uta
h or
Col
orad
o.
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
fi lif
orm
isJu
ncus
fi lif
orm
isth
read
rus
hPe
rGPe
riph
/W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
J. a
rcti
cus.
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
ten
uis
Junc
us t
enui
sIn
clud
es
vars
. du
dle
yi,
cong
estu
s, &
te
nuis
. J. d
udle
yi
pove
rty
rush
PerG
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f J.
long
isty
lis.
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) Po
liom
inth
a in
cana
Polio
min
tha
inca
napu
rple
sag
eSh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 6
97) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s ar
goph
yllu
sA
stra
gal
us
argo
phyl
lus
var.
mar
tini
i
silv
er-le
aved
m
ilkve
tch
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f A
. cal
ycos
us v
ar.
caly
cosu
s.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s bi
sulc
atus
var
. ha
yden
ianu
s
Ast
rag
alu
s ha
yden
ianu
sH
ayde
n’s
milk
vetc
hPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f A
. fl
avus
var
. fl a
vus.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s fl
exuo
sus
var.
fl ex
uosu
s
Ast
rag
alu
s fl
exuo
sus
plia
nt
milk
vetc
hPe
rFPe
riph
/W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f A
. w
inga
tanu
s
Chapter 6: Appendices 89
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s gi
lens
isG
ila m
ilkve
tch
PerF
NA
/NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
s of
A. n
utta
llian
us
var.
mic
rant
hifo
rmis
and
A.
sabu
lonu
m. N
ativ
e to
SW
US
but
not
to U
tah
or C
olor
ado.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s ne
wbe
rryi
var
. ne
wbe
rryi
Ast
rag
alu
s ne
wbe
rryi
Incl
udes
var
. es
cala
ntin
usN
ewbe
rry’
s m
ilkve
tch
PerF
RegE
n/Re
gEn
Fals
Rep
??
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f A
. am
phio
xys
var.
amph
ioxy
s.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s te
phro
des
ashe
n m
ilkve
tch
PerF
NA
/NA
Fals
Rep
??
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f H
edys
aru
m
bore
ale
var.
bore
ale.
Not
na
tive
to
Uta
h or
Col
orad
o.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
rag
alu
s ut
ahen
sis
Uta
h m
ilkve
tch
PerF
Wid
e/
NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
A. m
ollis
sim
us
var.
thom
pson
iae
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lup
inu
s ar
gent
eus
var.
arge
nteu
s
Lup
inu
s ar
gent
eus
silv
ery
lupi
nePe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f L.
ca
udat
us v
ar. u
tahe
nsis
.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ro
bin
ia
neom
exic
ana
Ro
bin
ia
neom
exic
ana
New
Mex
ico
locu
stTr
eePe
riph
/W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
Pete
ria
scop
aria
.
Lilia
ceae
(A
lliac
eae)
Alli
um
ac
umin
atum
Alli
um
ac
umin
atum
tape
r-ti
p on
ion
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
p?
?Re
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
934
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Lilia
ceae
(M
elan
thia
ceae
)Zi
gad
enu
s el
egan
sA
ntic
lea
eleg
ans
mou
ntai
n de
ath
cam
asPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Que
s?O
Repo
rted
by
Von
Loh
et
al.
(200
8), b
ut H
OV
E is
bey
ond
the
know
n ra
nge
of t
his
taxo
n. R
epor
t pr
obab
ly b
ased
on
Z. p
anic
ulat
us.
90 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Loas
acea
eM
entz
elia
m
ulti
fl or
aN
utt
allia
m
ulti
fl or
aM
. mul
tifl
ora
var.
mul
tifl
ora
dese
rt s
tick
leaf
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
M.
mar
gina
ta.
Loas
acea
eM
entz
elia
pu
mila
var
. pu
mila
M. p
umila
Wyo
min
g st
ickl
eaf
PerF
RegE
n/N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f M
. mar
gina
ta.
Mal
vace
aeSp
hae
ralc
ea
angu
stif
olia
narr
owle
af
glob
emal
low
PerF
Peri
ph/
NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
S. le
ptop
hylla
.
Ona
grac
eae
Gay
op
hyt
um
ra
mos
issi
mum
Gay
op
hyt
um
ra
mos
issi
mum
bran
chin
g gr
ound
smok
eA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
04) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
oth
era
palli
da v
ar.
tric
hoca
lyx
Oen
oth
era
palli
da s
sp.
tric
hoca
lyx
pale
eve
ning
-pr
imro
sePe
rFRe
gEn/
RegE
nFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f O
. alb
icau
lis
Oro
banc
hace
aeO
rob
anch
e fa
scic
ulat
aA
ph
yllo
n
fasc
icul
atum
clus
tere
d br
oom
rape
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
spe
cim
en o
f O
. lu
dovi
cian
a va
r. co
oper
i
Plan
tagi
nace
aePl
anta
go
la
nceo
lata
Plan
tag
o
lanc
eola
taEn
glis
h pl
anta
inPe
rFIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
561
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
. Nat
ive
to E
uras
ia.
Pole
mon
iace
aeG
ilia
hutc
hins
ifol
iaA
licie
lla
hutc
hins
ifol
iabr
oadl
obe
gilia
Ann
FW
ide/
N
AFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
G.
inco
nspi
cua.
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
om
op
sis
aggr
egat
a va
r. ag
greg
ata
Ipo
mo
psi
s ag
greg
ata
ssp.
ag
greg
ata
Gili
a ag
greg
ata
var.
aggr
egat
asc
arle
t gi
liaPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
spec
imen
fr
om H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
(L
itzi
nger
586
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Chapter 6: Appendices 91
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
clav
ella
tum
Erio
go
nu
m
clav
ella
tum
Com
b W
ash
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Shru
bRe
gEn/
RegE
nFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
&
Moa
n (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
E.
mic
roth
ecum
var
. sim
pso
nii.
U
SFW
S 3C
Poly
gona
ceae
Poly
go
nu
m
doug
lasi
i var
. jo
hnst
onii
Poly
go
nu
m
doug
lasi
iP.
saw
atch
ense
va
r. sa
wat
chen
seSa
wat
ch
knot
wee
dA
nnF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 7
29) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Rosa
ceae
Co
leo
gyn
e ra
mos
issi
ma
Co
leo
gyn
e ra
mos
issi
ma
blac
kbru
shSh
rub
Wid
e/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 5
69) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Salic
acea
ePo
pu
lus
bals
amif
era
Pop
ulu
s ba
lsam
ifer
aIn
clud
es v
ars.
ca
lifor
nica
&
bals
amif
era
& s
sp.
tric
hoca
rpa,
P.
tric
hoca
rpa
bals
am p
opla
rTr
eeW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m H
OV
E he
rbar
ium
ba
sed
on a
mis
iden
tifi
ed
spec
imen
of
P. f
rem
onti
i var
. w
isliz
enii
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
an
gust
ifol
ius
var.
caud
atus
PerF
NA
/ W
ide
Fals
Rep
OO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
ens
of P
. ang
usti
foliu
s va
r. ve
nosu
s an
d P.
lent
us
var.
lent
us. V
ar. c
auda
tus
is a
G
reat
Pla
ins
taxo
n.
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
ea
toni
i var
. ea
toni
i
Pen
stem
on
ea
toni
i var
. ea
toni
i
Eato
n’s
fi re
crac
ker
PerF
Wid
e/
Peri
phFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt b
y Sc
helz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
var.
undo
sus.
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
lin
ario
ides
var
. si
leri
Sile
r’s
pens
tem
onPe
rFRe
gEn/
NA
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
fro
m S
chel
z &
M
oran
(200
3) b
ased
on
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
s of
ssp
. col
orad
oens
is. T
ype
loca
lity
is O
smer
, Kan
e Co
., U
T (S
iler
s.n.
GH
)
92 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pen
stem
on
st
rict
usPe
nst
emo
n
stri
ctus
Rock
y M
ount
ain
pens
tem
on
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rted
by
Sche
lz &
Mor
an
(200
3) b
ased
on
a sp
ecim
en
from
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
(Lit
zing
er 6
57) f
rom
out
side
th
e pa
rk.
Sola
nace
aeN
ico
tian
a at
tenu
ata
Nic
oti
ana
atte
nuat
aco
yote
tob
acco
Ann
FW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m s
peci
men
(L
itzi
nger
706
) fro
m o
utsi
de
the
park
.
Sola
nace
aeSo
lan
um
ca
rolin
ense
Sola
nu
m
caro
linen
seCa
rolin
a ni
ghts
hade
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f Ch
amae
sara
cha
coro
nopu
s. N
ativ
e to
E N
orth
A
mer
ica
Sola
nace
aeSo
lan
um
el
aeag
nifo
lium
Sola
nu
m
elae
agni
foliu
msi
lver
leaf
ni
ghts
hade
PerF
Intr
o/
Intr
oFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f Ch
amae
sara
cha
coro
nopu
s. N
ativ
e to
C N
orth
A
mer
ica.
Ulm
acea
e (C
elti
dace
ae)
Cel
tis
occi
dent
alis
Cel
tis
occi
dent
alis
com
mon
ha
ckbe
rry
Tree
Intr
o/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
&
Mor
an (2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
mis
iden
tifi
ed s
peci
men
of
C.
reti
cula
ta. N
ativ
e to
E N
orth
A
mer
ica.
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Lom
atiu
m
diss
ectu
m v
ar.
eato
nii
Lom
atiu
m
dis
sect
um
L.
dis
sect
um v
ar.
mul
tifi
dum
gian
t lo
mat
ium
PerF
Wid
e/
Wid
eFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
ens
of L
. tri
tern
atum
ss
p. p
laty
carp
um.
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Lom
atiu
m g
rayi
va
r. gr
ayi
Lom
atiu
m g
rayi
milf
oil
lom
atiu
mPe
rFW
ide/
W
ide
Fals
Rep
OO
Repo
rt f
rom
Sch
elz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
ens
of C
ymo
pte
rus
acau
lis v
ar. f
endl
eri a
nd C
. pu
rpur
eus
var.
purp
ureu
s.
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Lom
atiu
m
juni
peri
num
Lom
atiu
m
juni
peri
num
juni
per
lom
atiu
mPe
rFRe
gEn/
RegE
nFa
lsRe
pO
Repo
rt f
rom
HO
VE
herb
ariu
m
base
d on
a m
isid
enti
fi ed
sp
ecim
en o
f C
ymo
pte
rus
purp
ureu
s va
r. pu
rpur
eus.
Chapter 6: Appendices 93
App
endi
x C.
Rej
ecte
d (f
alse
ly r
epor
ted
or q
uest
iona
ble)
tax
a of
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t, c
ont.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Syno
nym
s/Ta
xono
mic
not
esCo
mm
on
nam
eLi
fe
form
Rang
ePa
rk
stat
.U
TCO
Com
men
tsU
tah
Colo
rado
Zygo
phyl
lace
aeTr
ibu
lus
terr
estr
isTr
ibu
lus
terr
estr
ispu
nctu
re v
ine
Ann
FIn
tro/
In
tro
Fals
Rep
ORe
port
ed b
y Sc
helz
& M
oran
(2
003)
bas
ed o
n a
HO
VE
herb
-ar
ium
spe
cim
en (L
itzi
nger
77
4) f
rom
out
side
the
par
k.
CO s
tate
nox
ious
wee
d (L
ist
C). N
ativ
e to
Eur
asia
The
vasc
ular
pla
nt s
peci
es li
sted
in t
his
tabl
e ha
ve b
een
repo
rted
for
Hov
enw
eep
Nat
iona
l Mon
umen
t fr
om p
ublis
hed
and
unpu
blis
hed
liter
atur
e (V
on L
oh e
t al
. 200
8; S
chel
z &
Mor
an 2
003)
or
from
he
rbar
ium
spe
cim
ens,
but
are
now
bel
ieve
d to
be
erro
neou
s be
caus
e co
rrob
orat
ing
vouc
hers
wer
e m
isid
entifi
ed
or c
olle
cted
out
side
the
mon
umen
t (F
alse
Rep
orts
or
Fals
Rep)
or
beca
use
Hov
enw
eep
NM
is
wel
l out
side
the
kno
wn
or e
xpec
ted
rang
e of
the
spe
cies
(Que
stio
nabl
e or
Que
s?).
X =
doc
umen
ted
with
a v
ouch
er; O
= d
ocum
ente
d by
an
obse
rvat
ion;
? =
repo
rted
for
the
mon
umen
t w
ithou
t th
e st
ate
spec
ifi ed
(i.e
., co
uld
be U
T or
CO
).
94 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doTr
ees
Faga
ceae
Que
rcus
gam
belii
var
. ga
mbe
liiQ
uerc
us g
ambe
liiG
ambe
l’s o
akN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
xx
Pina
ceae
Pinu
s ed
ulis
Pinu
s ed
ulis
two-
need
le p
inyo
n N
ativ
ePr
esN
Ax
x
Salic
acea
ePo
pulu
s fr
emon
tii v
ar.
frem
onti
iPo
pulu
s de
ltoi
des
ssp.
w
isliz
enii
Frem
ont
cott
onw
ood
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–Jun
x
Ulm
acea
e (C
elti
dace
ae)
Celt
is r
etic
ulat
aCe
ltis
ret
icul
ata
netl
eaf
hack
berr
yN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–M
ayx
x
Shru
bs
Aga
vace
aeYu
cca
angu
stis
sim
a Yu
cca
angu
stis
sim
a na
rrow
leav
ed y
ucca
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Sand
y so
ils
Aga
vace
aeYu
cca
bacc
ata
Yucc
a ba
ccat
ada
til y
ucca
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Aga
vace
aeYu
cca
harr
iman
iae
var.
harr
iman
iae
Yucc
a ha
rrim
ania
e H
arri
man
’s yu
cca
Nat
ive
Rep
Apr
–May
xx
Ana
card
iace
aeRh
us a
rom
atic
a va
r. si
mpl
icif
olia
Rhus
aro
mat
ica
ssp.
tri
loba
ta f
orm
a si
mpl
icif
olia
squa
wbu
shN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
ulx
x
Ana
card
iace
aeRh
us a
rom
atic
a va
r. tr
iloba
taRh
us a
rom
atic
a ss
p.
trilo
bata
squa
wbu
shN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
ulx
Ana
card
iace
aeTo
xico
dend
ron
rydb
ergi
iTo
xico
dend
ron
rydb
ergi
iw
este
rn p
oiso
n iv
yN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–J
unx
Berb
erid
acea
eBe
rber
is f
endl
eri
Berb
eris
fen
dler
iFe
ndle
r’s b
arbe
rry
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Berb
erid
acea
eM
ahon
ia r
epen
sM
ahon
ia r
epen
sO
rego
n-gr
ape
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
x
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia w
hipp
lei
Cylin
drop
unti
a w
hipp
lei
Whi
pple
’s ch
olla
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jul
xx
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
cane
scen
s va
r. ca
nesc
ens
Atr
iple
x ca
nesc
ens
four
-win
g sa
ltbu
shN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–S
epx
xSa
ndy
soils
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
conf
erti
folia
Atr
iple
x co
nfer
tifo
liash
adsc
ale
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Sep
xx
Clay
ey t
o gr
avel
ly s
oils
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
gard
neri
var
. cu
neat
aA
trip
lex
gard
neri
Cast
le V
alle
y sa
ltbu
shN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–S
epx
Salin
e cl
ays
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
gard
neri
var
. ut
ahen
sis
basi
n sa
ltbu
shN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–Se
px
Chen
opod
iace
aeG
rayi
a sp
inos
aA
trip
lex
gray
isp
iny
hops
age
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Chen
opod
iace
aeK
rasc
heni
nnik
ovia
la
nata
var
. lan
ata
Kra
sche
ninn
ikov
ia
lana
taw
inte
rfat
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Chen
opod
iace
ae
(Sar
coba
tace
ae)
Sarc
obat
us v
erm
icul
atus
Sarc
obat
us v
erm
icul
atus
grea
sew
ood
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–A
ugx
Chapter 6: Appendices 95
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doSh
rubs
, con
t.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia b
igel
ovii
Art
emis
ia b
igel
ovii
Bige
low
’s sa
gebr
ush
Nat
ive
Pres
Aug
–Oct
xx
Rock
y ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia fi
lifol
iaO
ligos
poru
s fi
lifol
ius
sand
sag
ebru
sh
Nat
ive
Rep
Aug
–Oct
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia f
rigi
daA
rtem
isia
fri
gida
frin
ged
sage
brus
hN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–Se
px
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia n
ova
var.
nova
Seri
phid
ium
nov
umbl
ack
sage
brus
hN
ativ
ePr
esSe
p–O
ctx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia s
pine
scen
sPi
crot
ham
nus
dese
rtor
umbu
dsag
eN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
xCl
ayey
to
grav
elly
sa
line
soils
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia t
ride
ntat
a va
r. tr
iden
tata
Seri
ph
idiu
m
trid
enta
tum
ssp
. tr
iden
tatu
m
basi
n bi
g sa
gebr
ush
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Sep
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia t
ride
ntat
a va
r. w
yom
inge
nsis
Seri
ph
idiu
m
trid
enta
tum
ssp
. w
yom
inge
nse
Wyo
min
g bi
g sa
gebr
ush
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Sep
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bric
kelli
a ca
lifor
nica
Bric
kelli
a ca
lifor
nica
Calif
orni
a br
icke
llbus
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
ug–S
epx
Rock
cre
vice
s
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bric
kelli
a m
icro
phyl
la
var.
scab
raBr
icke
llia
mic
roph
ylla
va
r. sc
abra
roug
h br
icke
llbus
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
ug–O
ctx
xSa
ndst
one
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bric
kelli
a ob
long
ifol
ia
var.
linif
olia
Bric
kelli
a ob
long
ifol
ia
Moh
ave
bric
kellb
ush
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s de
pres
sus
Chry
soth
amnu
s de
pres
sus
dwar
f ra
bbit
brus
hN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–Se
px
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s gr
eene
iCh
ryso
tham
nus
gree
nei
Gre
ene’
s ra
bbit
brus
hN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–Se
px
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
gnap
halo
des
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
gnap
halo
des
gray
stem
ra
bbit
brus
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
ug–O
ctx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
grav
eole
ns
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
grav
eole
ns
glab
rate
rab
bitb
rush
Nat
ive
Pres
Aug
–Oct
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
junc
eus
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
junc
eus
rush
rab
bitb
rush
Nat
ive
Rep
Aug
–Oct
xx
96 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doSh
rubs
, con
t.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s na
useo
sus
var.
spec
iosu
sCh
ryso
tham
nus
naus
eosu
s va
r. sp
ecio
sus
whi
test
em
rabb
itbr
ush
Nat
ive
Pres
Aug
–Oct
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us v
ar.
sten
ophy
llus
Chry
soth
amnu
s vi
scid
ifl or
us v
ar.
sten
ophy
llus
slen
derl
eaf
rabb
itbr
ush
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Sep
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gut
ierr
ezia
sar
othr
aeG
utie
rrez
ia s
arot
hrae
broo
m s
nake
wee
dN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–O
ctx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tetr
adym
ia c
anes
cens
Tetr
adym
ia c
anes
cens
spin
eles
s ho
rseb
rush
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Sep
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tetr
adym
ia s
pino
saTe
trad
ymia
spi
nosa
shor
tspi
ne
hors
ebru
shN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Cros
soso
mat
acea
e (C
elas
trac
eae)
Glo
ssop
etal
on
spin
esce
ns v
ar.
mic
roph
yllu
m
Fors
elle
sia
mei
onan
dra
smal
l-lea
ved
grea
sebu
shN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–J
unx
x
Cupr
essa
ceae
Juni
peru
s os
teos
perm
aSa
bina
ost
eosp
erm
aU
tah
juni
per
Nat
ive
Pres
NA
xx
x
Ephe
drac
eae
Ephe
dra
torr
eyan
aEp
hedr
a to
rrey
ana
Torr
ey’s
ephe
dra
Nat
ive
Pres
NA
x
Ephe
drac
eae
Ephe
dra
viri
dis
var.
viri
dis
Ephe
dra
viri
dis
gree
n ep
hedr
aN
ativ
ePr
esN
Ax
x
Faga
ceae
Que
rcus
wel
shii
Que
rcus
hav
ardi
i var
. tu
cker
ish
inne
ry o
akN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
Sand
y so
ils
Faga
ceae
Que
rcus
x e
astw
oodi
aeQ
uerc
us x
eas
twoo
diae
East
woo
d’s
oak
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
x
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Psor
otha
mnu
s th
omps
onia
e va
r. th
omps
onia
e
Psor
otha
mnu
s th
omps
onia
e va
r. th
omps
onia
e
Thom
pson
’s in
digo
-bu
shN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
x
Ole
acea
eFo
rest
iera
pub
esce
nsFo
rest
iera
pub
esce
nsde
sert
oliv
eN
ativ
eRe
pA
pr–M
ayx
Ole
acea
eFr
axin
us a
nom
ala
Frax
inus
ano
mal
asi
ngle
leaf
ash
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–May
x
Pole
mon
iace
aeLe
ptod
acty
lon
pung
ens
Lept
odac
tylo
n pu
ngen
spr
ickl
y-ph
lox
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m c
orym
bosu
m
var.
cory
mbo
sum
Erio
gonu
m c
orym
bosu
m
var.
cory
mbo
sum
cris
p-le
af w
ild
buck
whe
atN
ativ
eRe
pJu
l–O
ctx
x
Rosa
ceae
Am
elan
chie
r ut
ahen
sis
Am
elan
chie
r ut
ahen
sis
Uta
h se
rvic
eber
ryN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
xx
Rosa
ceae
Cerc
ocar
pus
mon
tanu
sCe
rcoc
arpu
s m
onta
nus
alde
r-le
af m
ount
ain
mah
ogan
yN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
unx
x
Rosa
ceae
Pera
ph
yllu
m
ram
osis
sim
umPe
rap
hyl
lum
ra
mos
issi
mum
squa
w-a
pple
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Chapter 6: Appendices 97
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doSh
rubs
, con
t.
Rosa
ceae
Prun
us v
irgi
nian
a va
r. m
elan
ocar
paPa
dus
virg
inia
na s
sp.
mel
anoc
arpa
wes
tern
cho
kech
erry
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Rosa
ceae
Purs
hia
mex
ican
a va
r. st
ansb
urya
naPu
rshi
a st
ansb
uria
nacl
iff-
rose
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Rosa
ceae
Purs
hia
trid
enta
taPu
rshi
a tr
iden
tata
ante
lope
bit
terb
rush
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Rosa
ceae
Rosa
woo
dsii
Rosa
woo
dsii
Woo
ds’ r
ose
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
x
Salic
acea
eSa
lix e
xigu
a va
r. st
enop
hylla
Salix
exi
gua
coyo
te w
illow
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Aug
x
Saxi
frag
acea
e (G
ross
ular
iace
ae)
Ribe
s au
reum
Ri
bes
aure
um
gold
en c
urra
ntN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–J
ulx
xx
Saxi
frag
acea
e (G
ross
ular
iace
ae)
Ribe
s le
ptan
thum
Ribe
s le
ptan
thum
trum
pet
goos
eber
ryN
ativ
eRe
pA
pr–J
unx
Sola
nace
aeLy
cium
pal
lidum
Lyci
um p
allid
umpa
le w
olfb
erry
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–M
ayx
x
Tam
aric
acea
eTa
mar
ix c
hine
nsis
Tam
arix
ram
osis
sim
afi
ve-s
tam
en t
amar
isk
Intr
oPr
esA
pr–S
epx
Pere
nnia
l For
bs
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lepi
as a
sper
ula
var.
aspe
rula
Asc
lepi
as a
sper
ula
ssp.
as
peru
lasp
ider
milk
wee
dN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
ulx
x
Asc
lepi
adac
eae
Asc
lepi
as c
rypt
ocer
as
var.
cryp
toce
ras
Asc
lepi
as c
rypt
ocer
aspa
llid
milk
wee
dN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha fl
ava
Ore
ocar
ya fl
ava
plat
eau
yello
w
cryp
tant
hN
ativ
eRe
pA
pr–J
unx
x
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha fl
avoc
ulat
aO
reoc
arya
fl av
ocul
ata
yello
w-e
ye
cryp
tant
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Bora
gina
ceae
Cry
pta
nth
a fu
lvoc
anes
cens
Ore
oca
rya
fulv
ocan
esce
nspl
atea
u cr
ypta
nth
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Man
cos
Shal
e
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha o
ster
hout
iiO
reoc
arya
ost
erho
utii
Ost
erho
ut’s
cryp
tant
hN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
unx
Bora
gina
ceae
Lith
ospe
rmum
inci
sum
Lith
ospe
rmum
inci
sum
show
y st
ones
eed
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Bora
gina
ceae
Lith
ospe
rmum
rud
eral
eLi
thos
perm
um r
uder
ale
wes
tern
sto
nese
edN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Bora
gina
ceae
Mer
tens
ia f
usif
orm
isM
erte
nsia
obl
ongi
folia
spin
dle-
root
ed
blue
bell
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Cact
acea
eCo
ryph
anth
a vi
vipa
ra
var.
ariz
onic
aCo
ryph
anth
a vi
vipa
raA
rizo
na p
incu
shio
nN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–A
ugx
x
98 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Cact
acea
eEc
hino
cere
us
trig
loch
idia
tus
var.
mel
anac
anth
us
Echi
noce
reus
tr
iglo
chid
iatu
scl
aret
cup
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia e
rina
cea
var.
erin
acea
Opu
ntia
eri
nace
aco
mm
on p
rick
lype
arN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
unx
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia e
rina
cea
var.
utah
ensi
sU
tah
pric
klyp
ear
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jun
xx
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia f
ragi
lisO
punt
ia f
ragi
lis v
ar.
brac
hyar
tha
brit
tle
pric
kly-
pear
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Jul
xx
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia p
haea
cant
ha
var.
maj
orla
rge
pric
klyp
ear
Nat
ive
Rep
Apr
–Jul
x
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia p
haea
cant
ha
var.
phae
acan
tha
Opu
ntia
pha
eaca
ntha
be
rry
pric
klyp
ear
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
x
Cact
acea
eO
punt
ia p
olya
cant
ha
var.
poly
acan
tha
Opu
ntia
pol
yaca
ntha
plai
ns p
rick
ly-p
ear
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Cact
acea
eSc
lero
cact
us w
hipp
lei
var.
rose
usSc
lero
cact
us w
hipp
lei
var.
inte
rmed
ius
smal
l-fl o
wer
fi
shho
ok c
actu
sN
ativ
eRe
pA
pr–M
ayx
x
Cary
ophy
llace
ae
(Als
inac
eae)
Are
nari
a fe
ndle
ri v
ar.
east
woo
diae
Erem
ogon
e fe
ndle
riEa
stw
ood’
s sa
ndw
ort
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Sep
xx
Com
mel
inac
eae
Trad
esca
nti
a oc
cide
ntal
isTr
ades
can
tia
occi
dent
alis
wes
tern
spi
derw
ort
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–A
ugx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ach
illea
mill
efol
ium
var
. la
nulo
saA
chill
ea la
nulo
saco
mm
on y
arro
wN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–S
epx
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Ant
enna
ria
parv
ifol
iaA
nten
nari
a pa
rvif
olia
com
mon
pus
syto
esN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–J
ulx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Arc
tium
min
usA
rcti
um m
inus
burd
ock
Intr
oPr
esJu
l–Se
px
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia lu
dovi
cian
a va
r. al
bula
Art
emis
ia lu
dovi
cian
a ss
p. a
lbul
aLo
uisi
ana
wor
mw
ood
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Oct
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Art
emis
ia lu
dovi
cian
a va
r. m
exic
ana
Art
emis
ia lu
dovi
cian
a ss
p. m
exic
ana
Loui
sian
a w
orm
woo
dN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–O
ctx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Bals
amor
hiza
sag
itta
taBa
lsam
orhi
za s
agit
tata
arro
wle
af
bals
amro
otN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Card
uus
nuta
nsCa
rduu
s nu
tans
var
. m
acro
lepi
sm
usk
this
tle
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–Se
px
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Chapter 6: Appendices 99
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cent
aure
a re
pens
Acr
opti
lon
repe
nsRu
ssia
n kn
apw
eed
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–Se
px
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chae
topa
ppa
eric
oide
sLe
ucel
ene
eric
oide
sro
se-h
eath
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Sep
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
sops
is v
illos
a va
r. m
inor
Het
erot
heca
vill
osa
var.
min
orhi
spid
gol
den-
aste
rN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–S
epx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chry
sops
is v
illos
a va
r. vi
llosa
Het
erot
heca
vill
osa
var.
villo
saha
iry
gold
en-a
ster
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Sep
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
arv
ense
Br
eea
arve
nsis
Cana
da t
hist
leIn
tro
Pres
Jul–
Sep
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
cal
care
um v
ar.
calc
areu
mCi
rsiu
m c
alca
reum
Cain
evill
e th
istl
eN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–Se
px
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
neo
mex
ican
um
var.
neom
exic
anum
Cirs
ium
neo
mex
ican
umN
ew M
exic
o th
istl
eN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–J
unx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cirs
ium
und
ulat
um v
ar.
undu
latu
mCi
rsiu
m u
ndul
atum
wav
y-le
aved
thi
stle
Nat
ive
Rep
Jun–
Sep
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Crep
is in
term
edia
Psilo
chen
ia in
term
edia
gray
haw
ksbe
ard
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Crep
is o
ccid
enta
lis v
ar.
occi
dent
alis
Psilo
chen
ia o
ccid
enta
lisw
este
rn h
awks
bear
dN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
ulx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
eron
div
erge
ns v
ar.
dive
rgen
sEr
iger
on d
iver
gens
spre
adin
g da
isy
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Sep
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
eron
pum
ilus
var.
conc
innu
sEr
iger
on c
onci
nnus
Nav
ajo
fl ea
bane
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–A
ugx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
eron
uta
hens
is v
ar.
utah
ensi
sEr
iger
on u
tahe
nsis
Uta
h da
isy
Nat
ive
Rep
Apr
–Jun
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Gai
llard
ia p
inna
tifi
daG
ailla
rdia
pin
nati
fi da
Hop
i bla
nket
fl ow
erN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–A
ugx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hap
lop
app
us
arm
erio
ides
var
. ar
mer
ioid
es
Sten
otus
arm
erio
ides
thri
ft g
olde
nwee
dN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
unx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hap
lopa
ppus
spi
nulo
sus
var.
para
doxu
sM
acha
eran
ther
a pi
nnat
ifi da
var
. pa
rado
xa
spin
y go
lden
wee
dN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–S
epx
xM
orri
son
F
100 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
enop
appu
s fi
lifo
lius
var.
cine
reus
Hym
enop
appu
s fi
lifo
lius
var.
cine
reus
com
mon
hy
alin
eher
bN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–O
ctx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
enox
ys a
caul
is v
ar.
ives
iana
Tetr
aneu
ris
acau
lis
cany
onla
nds
hym
enox
ysN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hym
enox
ys r
icha
rdso
nii
var.
fl or
ibun
daPi
crad
enia
ric
hard
soni
i va
r. fl
orib
unda
Colo
rado
rub
ber-
plan
tN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lygo
desm
ia g
rand
ifl o
ra
var.
gran
difl
ora
Lygo
desm
ia g
rand
ifl or
ash
owy
rush
-pin
kN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–J
unx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mac
haer
anth
era
cane
scen
s va
r. ca
nesc
ens
Mac
haer
anth
era
cane
scen
sho
ary
aste
rN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–S
epx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mac
haer
anth
era
grin
delio
ides
var
. gr
inde
lioid
es
Mac
haer
anth
era
grin
delio
ides
gum
wee
d as
ter
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jul
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Petr
ador
ia p
umila
var
. pu
mila
Petr
ador
ia p
umila
rock
-gol
denr
odN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–Se
px
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Sene
cio
doug
lasi
i var
. lo
ngilo
bus
Sene
cio
fl ac
cidu
s va
r. do
ugla
sii
Dou
glas
’ gro
unds
elN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–O
ctx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Sene
cio
mul
tilo
batu
sPa
cker
a m
ulti
loba
taba
sin
grou
ndse
lN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–A
ugx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Step
hano
mer
ia
tenu
ifol
ia v
ar. t
enui
folia
Step
hano
mer
ia
tenu
ifol
ia
slen
der
wir
elet
tuce
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Sep
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tara
xacu
m o
ffi c
inal
eTa
raxa
cum
offi
cin
ale
com
mon
dan
delio
nIn
tro
Pres
Apr
–Dec
xx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Tow
nsen
dia
inca
naTo
wns
endi
a in
cana
hoar
y to
wns
endi
aN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Trag
opog
on d
ubiu
sTr
agop
ogon
dub
ius
var.
maj
orye
llow
sal
sify
Intr
oPr
esM
ay–J
ulx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Vig
uier
a m
ulti
fl or
a va
r. m
ulti
fl or
aH
elio
mer
is m
ulti
fl o
ra
var.
mul
tifl
ora
show
y go
lden
eye
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Sep
xx
x
Conv
olvu
lace
aeCo
nvol
vulu
s ar
vens
isCo
nvol
vulu
s ar
vens
isfi
eld
bind
wee
dIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Aug
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Cras
sula
ceae
Sedu
m la
nceo
latu
mA
mer
osde
um
lanc
eola
tum
lanc
e-le
aved
st
onec
rop
Nat
ive
Rep
Jun–
Aug
xx
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s ho
lboe
llii v
ar.
pine
toru
mBo
eche
ra h
olbo
ellii
var
. pi
neto
rum
Hol
boel
l’s r
ockc
ress
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jul
xx
x
Chapter 6: Appendices 101
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s pe
renn
ans
var.
pere
nnan
sBo
eche
ra p
eren
nans
pere
nnia
l roc
kcre
ssN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–J
ulx
x
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
rabi
s pu
lchr
a va
r. pa
llens
Boec
hera
pul
chra
var
. pa
llens
dese
rt r
ockc
ress
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–Jun
xx
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pidi
um m
onta
num
va
r. jo
nesi
iLe
pidi
um m
onta
num
va
r. jo
nesi
iJo
nes’
pep
perw
ort
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Sep
xx
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ph
ysar
ia a
cuti
folia
var
. ac
utif
olia
Phys
aria
acu
tifo
lia
shar
p-le
af t
win
pod
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ph
ysar
ia r
ecti
pes
Lesq
uere
lla r
ecti
pes
Colo
rado
Pla
teau
bl
adde
rpod
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Aug
x
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Sc
hoen
ocra
mbe
lini
folia
Scho
enoc
ram
be li
nifo
liafl
ax-le
aved
pl
ains
mus
tard
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)St
anle
ya p
inna
taSt
anle
ya p
inna
ta v
ar.
pinn
ata
prin
ce’s-
plum
eN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–S
epx
xO
ften
on
sele
nife
rous
so
ils
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)St
rept
anth
us c
orda
tus
Stre
ptan
thus
cor
datu
s he
art-
leaf
je
wel
fl ow
erN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
x
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Th
lasp
i mon
tanu
m v
ar.
mon
tanu
mN
occa
ea m
onta
naal
pine
pen
nycr
ess
Nat
ive
Rep
Apr
–Aug
x
Cucu
rbit
acea
eCu
curb
ita
foet
idis
sim
aCu
curb
ita
foet
idis
sim
abu
ffal
o go
urd
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–A
ugx
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Euph
orbi
acea
eCh
amae
syce
fen
dler
iCh
amae
syce
fen
dler
iFe
ndle
r’s s
purg
eN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–S
epx
x
Fum
aria
ceae
Cory
dalis
aur
ea v
ar.
occi
dent
alis
Cory
dalis
cur
visi
liqua
ss
p. o
ccid
enta
lisgo
lden
cor
ydal
isN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–S
epx
x
Gen
tian
acea
eSw
erti
a ut
ahen
sis
Fras
era
pani
cula
taU
tah
swer
tia
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Jul
xSa
ndy
soils
Irid
acea
eIr
is g
erm
anic
aIr
is g
erm
anic
aG
erm
an ir
isIn
tro
Rep
Apr
–May
Cult
ivat
ed
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) D
raco
cep
hal
um
pa
rvifl
orum
Dra
coce
phal
um
parv
ifl or
umsm
allfl
ower
dr
agon
head
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) H
edeo
ma
drum
mon
dii
Hed
eom
a dr
umm
ondi
im
ock
penn
yroy
alN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
xx
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) M
arru
bium
vul
gare
Mar
rubi
um v
ulga
reco
mm
on h
oreh
ound
Intr
oPr
esM
ay–O
ctD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Labi
atae
(L
amia
ceae
) N
epet
a ca
tari
aN
epet
a ca
tari
aca
tnip
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–Se
px
xx
102 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
amph
ioxy
s va
r. am
phio
xys
Ast
raga
lus
amph
ioxy
s cr
esce
nt m
ilkve
tch
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–Jun
x
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
caly
cosu
s va
r. ca
lyco
sus
Ast
raga
lus
caly
cosu
sTo
rrey
’s m
ilkve
tch
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
cera
mic
us
var.
cera
mic
usA
stra
galu
s ce
ram
icus
va
r. ce
ram
icus
pain
ted
milk
vetc
hN
ativ
eRe
pA
pr–J
unx
xx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
colt
onii
var.
moa
bens
isA
stra
galu
s co
lton
ii va
r. m
oabe
nsis
Moa
b m
ilkve
tch
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
x
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
desp
erat
us
var.
desp
erat
usA
stra
galu
s de
sper
atus
ri
mro
ck m
ilkve
tch
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jul
xx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
mol
lissi
mus
va
r. th
omps
onia
eA
stra
galu
s m
ollis
sim
us
var.
thom
pson
iae
woo
lly m
ilkve
tch
Nat
ive
Pres
Feb–
Jun
xx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
scop
ulor
umA
stra
galu
s sc
opul
orum
Rock
y M
ount
ain
milk
vetc
hN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
xx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
win
gata
nus
Ast
raga
lus
win
gata
nus
Fort
Win
gate
m
ilkve
tch
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Hed
ysar
um b
orea
le v
ar.
bore
ale
Hed
ysar
um b
orea
leno
rthe
rn s
wee
tvet
chN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
x
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
caud
atus
var
. ut
ahen
sis
Lupi
nus
caud
atus
var
. ut
ahen
sis
Uta
h lu
pine
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–A
ugx
x
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
poly
phyl
lus
var.
amm
ophi
lus
Lupi
nus
amm
ophi
lus
sand
lupi
neN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–A
ugx
xSa
ndy
soils
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Med
icag
o sa
tiva
Med
icag
o sa
tiva
alfa
lfa
Intr
oPr
esM
ay–S
epx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Mel
ilotu
s of
fi ci
nalis
Mel
ilotu
s of
fi ci
nale
yello
w s
wee
t-cl
over
Intr
oPr
esM
ay–O
ctx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Pete
ria
scop
aria
rush
pet
eria
Intr
oPr
esx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Trif
oliu
m p
rate
nse
Trif
oliu
m p
rate
nse
red
clov
erIn
tro
Rep
May
–Oct
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Lilia
ceae
(A
lliac
eae,
Th
emid
acea
e)
And
rost
ephi
um
brev
ifl or
umA
ndro
step
hium
br
evifl
orum
pink
fun
nel-l
ilyN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–M
ayx
x
Lilia
ceae
(A
spar
agac
eae)
Asp
arag
us o
ffi c
inal
isA
spar
agus
offi
cin
alis
aspa
ragu
sIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Jul
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Chapter 6: Appendices 103
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Lilia
ceae
(C
aloc
hort
acea
e)Ca
loch
ortu
s fl
exuo
sus
Calo
chor
tus
fl ex
uosu
ssi
nuou
s m
arip
osa
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
x
Lilia
ceae
(C
aloc
hort
acea
e)Ca
loch
ortu
s nu
ttal
liiCa
loch
ortu
s nu
ttal
liise
go-li
lyN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–Ju
lx
x
Lilia
ceae
(C
onva
llari
acea
e or
Rus
cace
ae)
Smila
cina
rac
emos
aM
aian
them
um
ampl
exic
aule
fals
e So
lom
on’s-
seal
Nat
ive
Rep
Jun–
Jul
x
Lilia
ceae
(M
elan
thia
ceae
)Zi
gade
nus
pani
cula
tus
Toxi
cosc
ordi
on
pani
cula
tum
foot
hills
dea
th
cam
asN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–J
unx
x
Lina
ceae
Linu
m p
eren
ne s
sp.
lew
isii
Ade
nolin
um le
wis
iibl
ue fl
axN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–A
ugx
x
Loas
acea
eM
entz
elia
mar
gina
taN
utta
llia
mar
gina
taCo
lora
do s
tick
leaf
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Oct
xx
Mal
vace
aeSp
haer
alce
a co
ccin
eaSp
haer
alce
a co
ccin
ea
ssp.
dis
sect
asc
arle
t gl
obe-
mal
low
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Oct
xx
Mal
vace
aeSp
haer
alce
a le
ptop
hylla
Spha
eral
cea
lept
ophy
llasl
ende
rlea
f gl
obem
allo
wN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–S
epx
x
Mal
vace
aeSp
haer
alce
a pa
rvif
olia
Spha
eral
cea
parv
ifol
iasm
all-l
eaf
glob
emal
low
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–Oct
xx
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeA
bron
ia f
ragr
ans
Abr
onia
elli
ptic
afr
agra
nt s
and-
verb
ena
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Sep
xx
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeA
llion
ia in
carn
ata
Alli
onia
inca
rnat
atr
ailin
g fo
ur-o
’clo
ckN
ativ
eRe
pA
pr–S
epx
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeM
irab
ilis
linea
ris
var.
linea
ris
Oxy
baph
us li
near
isna
rrow
-leaf
fou
r-o’
cloc
kN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–
Aug
xx
x
Nyc
tagi
nace
aeM
irab
ilis
mul
tifl
ora
Mir
abili
s m
ulti
fl o
ra
show
y fo
ur-o
’clo
ckN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
Ona
grac
eae
Epilo
bium
cili
atum
Epilo
bium
cili
atum
nort
hern
will
ow-
herb
N
ativ
eRe
pJu
n–A
ugx
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
othe
ra c
aesp
itos
a va
r. m
argi
nata
Oen
othe
ra c
espi
tosa
ss
p. m
argi
nata
long
-tub
e ev
enin
g-pr
imro
seN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
othe
ra p
allid
a va
r. pa
llida
Oen
othe
ra p
allid
a ss
p.
palli
dapa
le e
veni
ng-
prim
rose
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jul
xx
Orc
hida
ceae
Cora
llorh
iza
mac
ulat
a Co
rallo
rhiz
a m
acul
ata
spot
ted
cora
l-roo
tN
ativ
eRe
pJu
n–Ju
lx
Oro
banc
hace
aeO
roba
nche
ludo
vici
ana
var.
coop
eri
Oro
banc
he lu
dovi
cian
aCo
oper
’s br
oom
rape
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
104 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
cong
esta
var
. co
nges
taIp
omop
sis
cong
esta
var
. co
nges
taba
ll-he
ad g
ilia
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Pole
mon
iace
aePh
lox
long
ifol
iaPh
lox
long
ifol
ialo
ng-le
af p
hlox
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m in
fl at
um v
ar.
infl
atum
Erio
gonu
m in
fl at
umde
sert
tru
mpe
tN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–O
ctx
Sand
y so
ils
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m ja
mes
ii va
r. fl
aves
cens
Erio
gonu
m ja
mes
ii Ba
ker’s
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Oct
xx
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
mic
roth
ecum
var
. si
mps
onii
Erio
go
nu
m
mic
roth
ecum
var
. si
mps
onii
slen
der
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Oct
xx
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m o
valif
oliu
m
Erio
gonu
m o
valif
oliu
m
var.
oval
ifol
ium
cush
ion
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Aug
xx
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m r
acem
osum
va
r. ra
cem
osum
Erio
gonu
m r
acem
osum
redr
oot
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Oct
xx
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m u
mbe
llatu
m
var.
suba
ridu
mEr
iogo
num
um
bella
tum
va
r. su
bari
dum
arid
wild
buc
kwhe
atN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–O
ctx
x
Poly
gona
ceae
Rum
ex c
risp
usRu
mex
cri
spus
curl
y do
ckIn
tro
Pres
May
–Sep
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Poly
gona
ceae
Rum
ex h
ymen
osep
alus
Rum
ex h
ymen
osep
alus
cana
igre
doc
kN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
Ranu
ncul
acea
eCl
emat
is li
gust
icif
olia
Clem
atis
ligu
stic
ifol
iaw
hite
vir
gin’
s-bo
wer
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Aug
x
Ranu
ncul
acea
e (H
elle
bora
ceae
)D
elph
iniu
m a
nder
soni
i va
r. sc
apos
umD
elph
iniu
m a
nder
soni
i va
r. sc
apos
umpa
le la
rksp
urN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
Ranu
ncul
acea
e (H
elle
bora
ceae
)D
elp
hin
ium
nu
ttal
lianu
mD
elp
hin
ium
nu
ttal
lianu
mN
utta
ll’s
lark
spur
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Sant
alac
eae
Com
andr
a um
bella
ta
var.
palli
daCo
man
dra
umbe
llata
bast
ard
toad
fl ax
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Aug
xx
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cast
illej
a ch
rom
osa
Cast
illej
a ch
rom
osa
dese
rt p
aint
brus
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cast
illej
a lin
ariif
olia
Cast
illej
a lin
ariif
olia
Wyo
min
g pa
intb
rush
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Aug
xx
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cast
illej
a sc
abri
da v
ar.
scab
rida
Cast
illej
a sc
abri
daEa
stw
ood’
s pa
intb
rush
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Slic
kroc
k
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Lina
ria
dalm
atic
aLi
nari
a ge
nist
ifol
ia s
sp.
dalm
atic
aD
alm
atia
n to
adfl
axIn
tro
Pres
Jul–
Aug
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on b
revi
culu
sPe
nste
mon
bre
vicu
lus
shor
test
pen
stem
onN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
unx
x
Chapter 6: Appendices 105
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial F
orbs
, con
t.
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on e
aton
ii va
r. un
dosu
sPe
nste
mon
eat
onii
var.
undo
sus
undu
late
pen
stem
onN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
ulx
x
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on le
ntus
var
. le
ntus
Pens
tem
on le
ntus
var
. le
ntus
Aba
jo p
enst
emon
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on li
nari
oide
s ss
p. c
olor
adoe
nsis
Colo
rado
pe
nste
mon
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
x
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on p
alm
eri v
ar.
egla
ndul
osus
Pens
tem
on p
alm
eri v
ar.
egla
ndul
osus
Palm
er’s
pens
tem
onN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–
Aug
xx
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Pens
tem
on u
tahe
nsis
Pens
tem
on u
tahe
nsis
Uta
h pe
nste
mon
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Ver
basc
um t
haps
usV
erba
scum
tha
psus
woo
lly m
ulle
inIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Sola
nace
aeCh
amae
sara
cha
coro
nopu
sCh
amae
sara
cha
coro
nopu
sfa
lse
nigh
tsha
deN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Sola
nace
aePh
ysal
is h
eder
ifol
ia v
ar.
fend
leri
Phys
alis
hed
erif
olia
var
. co
rdif
olia
Fend
ler’s
gro
und-
cher
ryN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–O
ctx
x
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
opte
rus
acau
lis v
ar.
fend
leri
Cym
opte
rus
fend
leri
Fend
ler’s
cy
mop
teru
sN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–M
ayx
x
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
opte
rus
bulb
osus
Cym
opte
rus
bulb
osus
onio
n sp
ring
-par
sley
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–May
xx
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
opte
rus
new
berr
yiCy
mop
teru
s ne
wbe
rryi
stic
ky s
prin
g-pa
rsle
yN
ativ
eRe
pA
pr–M
ayx
x
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
op
teru
s pu
rpur
asce
nsC
ymo
pte
rus
purp
uras
cens
basi
n w
hite
-cup
sp
ring
-par
sley
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–M
ayx
x
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Cym
opte
rus
purp
ureu
s va
r. pu
rpur
eus
Cym
opte
rus
purp
ureu
sCo
lora
do P
late
au
spri
ng-p
arsl
eyN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Um
belli
fera
e (A
piac
eae)
Lom
atiu
m t
rite
rnat
um
ssp.
pla
tyca
rpum
Lom
atiu
m t
rite
rnat
um
ssp.
pla
tyca
rpum
fl at
-see
d lo
mat
ium
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Ver
bena
ceae
Ver
bena
bra
ctea
taV
erbe
na b
ract
eata
pros
trat
e ve
rvai
nN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–S
epx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Vis
cace
aeA
rceu
thob
ium
di
vari
catu
mA
rceu
thob
ium
di
vari
catu
mpi
nyon
dw
arf-
mis
tlet
oeN
ativ
ePr
esA
ug–S
epx
Vis
cace
aePh
orad
endr
on
juni
peri
num
Phor
aden
dron
ju
nipe
rinu
mju
nipe
r m
istl
etoe
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Sep
x
106 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doA
nnua
l For
bs
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thus
blit
oide
sA
mar
anth
us b
litoi
des
pros
trat
e pi
gwee
dN
ativ
eRe
pJu
n–Se
pD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thus
cru
entu
sA
mar
anth
us c
ruen
tus
bloo
d am
aran
thIn
tro
Rep
Jun–
Sep
Cult
ivat
ed
Am
aran
thac
eae
Am
aran
thus
ret
rofl
exus
Am
aran
thus
ret
rofl
exus
redr
oot
pigw
eed
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–Se
pD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha c
rass
isep
ala
var.
elac
hant
haCr
ypta
ntha
cra
ssis
epal
a va
r. el
acha
ntha
thic
k-se
pale
d cr
ypta
nth
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha f
endl
eri
Cryp
tant
ha f
endl
eri
sand
dun
e cr
ypta
nth
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jul
xx
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha g
raci
lisCr
ypta
ntha
gra
cilis
slen
der
cryp
tant
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
x
Bora
gina
ceae
Cryp
tant
ha p
tero
cary
a va
r. cy
clop
tera
Cryp
tant
ha p
tero
cary
aw
ing-
nut
cryp
tant
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
x
Bora
gina
ceae
Lapp
ula
occi
dent
alis
var
. cu
pula
taLa
ppul
a m
argi
nata
cups
eed
stic
ksee
dN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Cary
ophy
llace
aeSi
lene
ant
irrh
ina
Sile
ne a
ntir
rhin
asl
eepy
cat
chfl
yN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
x
Chen
opod
iace
aeA
trip
lex
sacc
aria
var
. sa
ccar
iaA
trip
lex
sacc
aria
stal
ked
orac
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
ug–S
epx
Man
cos
&
Mor
riso
n F
Chen
opod
iace
aeBa
ssia
sco
pari
aBa
ssia
sie
vers
iana
sum
mer
-cyp
ress
Intr
oPr
esA
ug–O
ctx
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Chen
opod
iace
aeCh
enop
odiu
m a
lbum
va
r. al
bum
Chen
opod
ium
alb
umla
mbs
quar
ter
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–Se
pD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Chen
opod
iace
aeCh
enop
odiu
m a
lbum
va
r. be
rlan
dier
i Ch
enop
odiu
m
berl
andi
eri
pits
eed
goos
efoo
tN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–Se
px
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
de
sicc
atum
Ch
eno
po
diu
m
desi
ccat
umde
sert
goo
sefo
otN
ativ
eRe
pJu
n–Se
px
xx
Chen
opod
iace
aeCh
enop
odiu
m f
rem
onti
i va
r. in
canu
mCh
enop
odiu
m in
canu
msi
lver
y go
osef
oot
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
x
Chen
opod
iace
aeCh
enop
odiu
m g
lauc
um
var.
salin
umCh
enop
odiu
m g
lauc
umoa
klea
f go
osef
oot
Nat
ive
Pres
Aug
–Sep
x
Chen
opod
iace
aeC
hen
op
od
ium
le
ptop
hyllu
mC
hen
op
od
ium
le
ptop
hyllu
mna
rrow
-leaf
go
osef
oot
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Sep
x
Chen
opod
iace
aeH
alog
eton
glo
mer
atus
Hal
oget
on g
lom
erat
usha
loge
ton
Intr
oRe
pJu
l–A
ugx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Chapter 6: Appendices 107
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doA
nnua
l For
bs, c
ont.
Chen
opod
iace
aeSa
lsol
a tr
agus
Sals
ola
aust
ralis
Russ
ian
this
tle
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–Se
pD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Chen
opod
iace
aeSp
inac
ia o
lera
cea
Spin
acia
ole
race
asp
inac
hIn
tro
Pres
May
–Sep
Cult
ivat
ed
Chen
opod
iace
aeSu
aeda
tor
reya
na v
ar.
torr
eyan
aSu
aeda
moq
uini
iTo
rrey
’s se
epw
eed
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Sep
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Am
bros
ia a
cant
hica
rpa
Am
bros
ia a
cant
hica
rpa
bur
ragw
eed
Nat
ive
Rep
Jul–
Oct
xx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Chae
nact
is s
tevi
oide
sCh
aena
ctis
ste
vioi
des
stev
ia d
usty
-mai
den
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jul
xx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Cony
za c
anad
ensi
s va
r. gl
abra
taCo
nyza
can
aden
sis
Cana
dian
ho
rsew
eed
Nat
ive
Rep
Jul–
Sep
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Erig
eron
bel
lidia
stru
mEr
iger
on b
ellid
iast
rum
pret
ty d
aisy
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–A
ugx
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hel
iant
hus
annu
us v
ar.
lent
icul
aris
Hel
iant
hus
annu
usco
mm
on s
unfl
ower
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Sep
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Hel
iant
hus
peti
olar
is
ssp.
fal
lax
Hel
iant
hus
peti
olar
ispr
airi
e su
nfl o
wer
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Sep
xx
x
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Iva
xant
hifo
liaCy
clac
haen
a xa
nthi
folia
mar
sh-e
lder
Nat
ive
Rep
Aug
–Oct
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Lact
uca
serr
iola
Lact
uca
serr
iola
pric
kly
lett
uce
Intr
oPr
esJu
l–Se
px
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Com
posi
tae
(Ast
erac
eae)
Mal
acot
hrix
son
choi
des
Mal
acot
hrix
son
choi
des
sow
this
tle
dese
rt-
dand
elio
nN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)A
lyss
um m
inus
var
. m
icra
nthu
mA
lyss
um p
arvi
fl or
umEu
rope
an m
adw
ort
Intr
oPr
esA
pr–J
ulx
x
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ca
mel
ina
mic
roca
rpa
Cam
elin
a m
icro
carp
alit
tle-
pod
fals
e fl
axIn
tro
Pres
Apr
–Jul
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Ch
oris
pora
ten
ella
Chor
ispo
ra t
enel
labl
ue m
usta
rdIn
tro
Pres
Apr
–Jun
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia p
inna
ta v
ar.
osm
iaru
mD
escu
rain
ia p
inna
ta s
sp.
halic
toru
mw
este
rn t
ansy
-m
usta
rdN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–A
ugx
x
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
escu
rain
ia s
ophi
aD
escu
rain
ia s
ophi
afl
ixw
eed
Intr
oPr
esM
ar–A
ugx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
ithy
rea
wis
lizen
iiD
imor
phoc
arpa
w
isliz
enii
spec
tacl
e-po
dN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–S
epx
x
108 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doA
nnua
l For
bs, c
ont.
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)D
raba
cun
eifo
lia v
ar.
cune
ifol
iaD
raba
cun
eifo
lia
wed
gele
af d
raba
Nat
ive
Pres
Feb–
Jul
xx
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pidi
um d
ensi
fl o
rum
va
r. de
nsifl
orum
Lepi
dium
den
sifl
orum
prai
rie
pepp
erw
ort
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pidi
um la
sioc
arpu
m
var.
lasi
ocar
pum
Lepi
dium
lasi
ocar
pum
hair
y-po
d pe
pper
wor
tN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–J
unx
x
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Le
pidi
um p
erfo
liatu
mLe
pidi
um p
erfo
liatu
mcl
aspi
ng p
eppe
rwor
tIn
tro
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)M
alco
lmia
afr
ican
aM
alco
lmia
afr
ican
aA
fric
an m
usta
rdIn
tro
Rep
Apr
–Jul
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)Si
sym
briu
m a
ltis
sim
umSi
sym
briu
m a
ltis
sim
umtu
mbl
e m
usta
rdIn
tro
Pres
May
–A
ugD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Cruc
ifer
ae
(Bra
ssic
acea
e)St
rept
anth
ella
lo
ngir
ostr
isSt
rept
anth
ella
lo
ngir
ostr
islo
ng-b
eak
fi dd
le-
mus
tard
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–Jun
xx
Cusc
utac
eae
(Con
volv
ulac
eae)
Cusc
uta
pent
agon
aG
ram
mic
a ca
mpe
stri
sfi
eld
dodd
erN
ativ
eRe
pJu
l–Se
px
x
Euph
orbi
acea
eC
ham
aesy
ce
glyp
tosp
erm
aC
ham
aesy
ce
glyp
tosp
erm
ari
dge-
seed
ed s
purg
eN
ativ
eRe
pJu
n–A
ugx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Ger
ania
ceae
Erod
ium
cic
utar
ium
Erod
ium
cic
utar
ium
stor
k’s-
bill
Intr
oPr
esFe
b–O
ctx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Hyd
roph
ylla
ceae
Phac
elia
cre
nula
ta v
ar.
corr
ug
ata
Phac
elia
cre
nula
taco
rrug
ate
phac
elia
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jun
xx
Hyd
roph
ylla
ceae
Phac
elia
ives
iana
Phac
elia
ives
iana
Ives
’ pha
celia
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Ast
raga
lus
nutt
allia
nus
var.
mic
rant
hifo
rmis
Ast
raga
lus
nutt
allia
nus
var.
mic
rant
hifo
rmis
smal
l-fl o
wer
ed
milk
vetc
hN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Lupi
nus
pusi
llus
var.
pusi
llus
Lupi
nus
pusi
llus
dwar
f lu
pine
Nat
ive
Rep
Apr
–Jul
xx
Sand
y so
ils
Legu
min
osae
(F
abac
eae)
Mel
ilotu
s al
baM
elilo
tus
albu
sw
hite
sw
eet-
clov
erIn
tro
Pres
May
–Oct
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Lina
ceae
Linu
m a
rist
atum
Mes
yniu
m a
rist
atum
broo
m-fl
ax
Nat
ive
Rep
Apr
–Jun
xx
Loas
acea
eM
entz
elia
alb
icau
lisA
crol
asia
alb
icau
lisw
hite
-ste
m
blaz
ings
tar
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Aug
xx
Mal
vace
aeM
alva
neg
lect
aM
alva
neg
lect
aco
mm
on m
allo
wIn
tro
Rep
Apr
–Oct
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Chapter 6: Appendices 109
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doA
nnua
l For
bs, c
ont.
Ona
grac
eae
Oen
othe
ra a
lbic
aulis
Oen
othe
ra a
lbic
aulis
whi
te-s
tem
eve
ning
-pr
imro
seN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–J
unx
Plan
tagi
nace
aePl
anta
go p
atag
onic
aPl
anta
go p
atag
onic
aw
oolly
pla
ntai
n N
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–A
ugx
x
Pole
mon
iace
aeEr
iast
rum
dif
fusu
mEr
iast
rum
dif
fusu
msp
read
ing
eria
stru
mN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
unx
Pole
mon
iace
aeG
ilia
inco
nspi
cua
Gili
a si
nuat
ash
y gi
liaN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
ulx
x
Pole
mon
iace
aeG
ilia
lept
omer
ia v
ar.
lept
omer
iaG
ilia
lept
omer
iaco
mm
on g
ilia
Nat
ive
Rep
May
–Jun
xx
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
poly
clad
onIp
omop
sis
poly
clad
onsp
read
ing
gilia
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Pole
mon
iace
aeIp
omop
sis
pum
ilaIp
omop
sis
pum
iladw
arf
gilia
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Pole
mon
iace
aeM
icro
ster
is g
raci
lis v
ar.
hum
ilior
Mic
rost
eris
gra
cilis
slen
der
phlo
x N
ativ
eRe
pM
ar–J
unx
x
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
gonu
m d
ivar
icat
umEr
iogo
num
div
aric
atum
spre
adin
g w
ild
buck
whe
atN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–O
ctx
Poly
gona
ceae
Erio
go
nu
m
palm
eria
num
Erio
go
nu
m
palm
eria
num
Palm
er’s
wild
bu
ckw
heat
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–Oct
xx
Poly
gona
ceae
Poly
gonu
m a
vicu
lare
Poly
gonu
m a
rena
stru
mya
rd k
notw
eed
Intr
oPr
esM
ay–O
ctD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Port
ulac
acea
ePo
rtul
aca
halim
oide
sPo
rtul
aca
halim
oide
sdw
arf
purs
lane
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Sep
x
Port
ulac
acea
ePo
rtul
aca
oler
acea
Port
ulac
a ol
erac
eaco
mm
on p
ursl
ane
Intr
oRe
pJu
n–Se
pD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Prim
ulac
eae
And
rosa
ce o
ccid
enta
lisA
ndro
sace
occ
iden
talis
wes
tern
roc
k-ja
smin
eN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
Prim
ulac
eae
An
dro
sace
se
pte
ntr
ion
alis
A
nd
rosa
ce
sep
ten
trio
nal
is
pygm
y-fl
ower
roc
k-ja
smin
eN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
xx
Ranu
ncul
acea
eRa
nunc
ulus
tes
ticu
latu
sCe
rato
ceph
ala
orth
ocer
asbu
r bu
tter
cup
Intr
oPr
esM
ar–J
unx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Colli
nsia
par
vifl
ora
Colli
nsia
par
vifl
ora
blue
-eye
d M
ary
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
Scro
phul
aria
ceae
Cord
ylan
thus
wri
ghti
iCo
rdyl
anth
us w
righ
tii
Wri
ght’s
bir
d’s-
beak
Nat
ive
Pres
Jul–
Sep
xx
Sand
y so
ils
Sola
nace
aeD
atur
a w
righ
tii
Dat
ura
wri
ghti
ian
gel’s
tru
mpe
tN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–O
ctx
x
Sola
nace
aeSo
lanu
m t
rifl
orum
Sola
num
tri
fl or
umcu
t-le
af n
ight
shad
eN
ativ
eRe
pM
ay–S
epx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Zygo
phyl
lace
aeK
alls
troe
mia
par
vifl
ora
Kal
lstr
oem
ia p
arvi
fl or
aor
ange
kal
lstr
oem
iaN
ativ
eRe
pJu
l–Se
pD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
110 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial G
ram
inoi
ds
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
geye
riCa
rex
geye
riel
k se
dge
Nat
ive
Rep
Apr
–Jul
x
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
occi
dent
alis
Care
x oc
cide
ntal
isw
este
rn s
edge
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
x
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
prae
grac
ilis
Care
x pr
aegr
acili
sbl
ackc
reep
er s
edge
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–A
ugx
Cype
race
aeCa
rex
ross
iiCa
rex
ross
iiRo
ss’ s
edge
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–A
ugx
x
Cype
race
aeSc
irpu
s m
arit
imus
Bolb
osch
oenu
s m
arit
imus
ssp
. pa
ludo
sus
alka
li bu
lrus
hN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–Se
px
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
grop
yron
cri
stat
umA
grop
yron
des
erto
rum
cres
ted
whe
atgr
ass
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–A
ugx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
gros
tis
stol
onif
era
Agr
osti
s st
olon
ifer
are
dtop
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–Se
px
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
rist
ida
purp
urea
Ari
stid
a pu
rpur
ea v
ar.
long
iset
apu
rple
thr
ee-a
wn
Nat
ive
Pres
Mar
–Sep
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Bo
utel
oua
grac
ilis
Chon
dros
um g
raci
lebl
ue g
ram
aN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–Se
px
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
iner
mis
var
. in
erm
isBr
omop
sis
iner
mis
smoo
th b
rom
eIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
elo
ngat
us
Thin
opyr
um p
onti
cum
tall
whe
atgr
ass
Intr
oRe
pJu
n–A
ugx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
ely
moi
des
Elym
us e
lym
oide
s sq
uirr
elta
ilN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
xx
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
his
pidu
s Th
inop
yrum
in
term
ediu
m s
sp.
barb
ulat
um
inte
rmed
iate
w
heat
gras
sIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
sal
inus
Leym
us s
alin
aSa
lina
wild
rye
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Jul
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
sm
ithi
iPa
scop
yrum
sm
ithi
iw
este
rn w
heat
gras
sN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–A
ugx
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)El
ymus
tra
chyc
aulu
s El
ymus
tra
chyc
aulu
s sl
ende
r w
heat
gras
sN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–A
ugx
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Er
ione
uron
pilo
sum
Erio
neur
on p
ilosu
mha
iry
trid
ens
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Chapter 6: Appendices 111
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial G
ram
inoi
ds, c
ont.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Fe
stuc
a pr
aten
sis
Fest
uca
prat
ensi
sm
eado
w f
escu
eIn
tro
Rep
Jun–
Aug
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)G
lyce
ria
stri
ata
Gly
ceri
a st
riat
afo
wl m
anna
gras
sN
ativ
ePr
esJu
l–A
ugx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)H
ilari
a ja
mes
iiH
ilari
a ja
mes
iiga
lleta
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–A
ugx
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)H
orde
um ju
batu
mCr
ites
ion
juba
tum
foxt
ail b
arle
yN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–A
ugx
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)K
oele
ria
mac
rant
haK
oele
ria
mac
rant
haju
negr
ass
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
uhle
nber
gia
andi
naM
uhle
nber
gia
andi
nafo
xtai
l muh
lyN
ativ
eRe
pJu
l–Se
px
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
uhle
nber
gia
pung
ens
Muh
lenb
ergi
a pu
ngen
ssa
ndhi
ll m
uhly
Nat
ive
Rep
Jul–
Sep
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)O
ryzo
psis
mic
rant
haPi
ptat
heru
m
mic
rant
hum
littl
esee
d ri
cegr
ass
Nat
ive
Rep
Jun–
Aug
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ph
ragm
ites
aus
tral
isPh
ragm
ites
aus
tral
isco
mm
on r
eed
Nat
ive
Rep
Jul–
Sep
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a bu
lbos
aPo
a bu
lbos
abu
lbou
s bl
uegr
ass
Intr
oPr
esA
pr–J
ulx
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a co
mpr
essa
Poa
com
pres
saCa
nada
blu
egra
ssIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a fe
ndle
rian
aPo
a fe
ndle
rian
am
utto
ngra
ssN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–
Aug
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a pr
aten
sis
Poa
prat
ensi
sK
entu
cky
blue
gras
sIn
tro
Pres
May
–A
ugx
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a se
cund
aPo
a se
cund
aSa
ndbe
rg’s
blue
gras
sN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–S
epx
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
orob
olus
air
oide
s va
r. ai
roid
esSp
orob
olus
air
oide
s al
kali
saca
ton
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
orob
olus
con
trac
tus
Spor
obol
us c
ontr
actu
ssp
ike
drop
seed
Nat
ive
Rep
Jun–
Sep
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Sp
orob
olus
cry
ptan
drus
Spor
obol
us c
rypt
andr
ussa
nd d
rops
eed
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
112 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Hovenweep National Monument
App
endi
x D
. Con
fi rm
ed, h
isto
rica
l, an
d re
port
ed t
axa
of H
oven
wee
p N
atio
nal M
onum
ent,
org
aniz
ed b
y lif
e fo
rm w
ith
ecol
ogic
al n
otes
, con
t.
Fam
ilySp
ecie
s na
me
Com
mon
nam
eN
ativ
ity
Park
st
atus
Flow
er
tim
eSa
gePi
n-Ju
nW
etCo
mm
ents
Uta
hCo
lora
doPe
renn
ial G
ram
inoi
ds, c
ont.
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
com
ata
var.
com
ata
Hes
pero
stip
a co
mat
ane
edle
-and
-thr
ead
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
hym
enoi
des
Ach
nath
erum
hy
men
oide
sIn
dian
ric
egra
ssN
ativ
ePr
esM
ay–J
ulx
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)St
ipa
spec
iosa
Ach
nath
erum
sp
ecio
sum
dese
rt n
eedl
egra
ssN
ativ
ePr
esA
pr–J
unx
x
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
arc
ticu
sJu
ncus
arc
ticu
s ss
p. a
ter
Balt
ic r
ush
Nat
ive
Pres
May
–Jul
x
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
long
isty
lus
Junc
us lo
ngis
tylu
slo
ngst
yle
rush
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Aug
x
Junc
acea
eJu
ncus
tor
reyi
Junc
us t
orre
yiTo
rrey
’s ru
shN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–A
ugx
Typh
acea
eTy
pha
lati
folia
Typh
a la
tifo
liabr
oad-
leav
ed c
atta
ilN
ativ
ePr
esJu
n–A
ugx
Ann
ual G
ram
inoi
ds
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
egilo
ps c
ylin
dric
aCy
lindr
opyr
um
cylin
dric
umjo
inte
d go
atgr
ass
Intr
oRe
pM
ay–J
unD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)A
vena
fat
ua v
ar. s
ativ
aA
vena
fat
ua v
ar. s
ativ
aoa
tsIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Aug
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
japo
nicu
sBr
omus
japo
nicu
sJa
pane
se c
hess
Intr
oPr
esJu
n–A
ugx
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
rub
ens
Ani
sant
ha r
uben
sre
d br
ome
Intr
oPr
esM
ar–J
unD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
tec
toru
mA
nisa
ntha
tec
toru
mch
eatg
rass
Intr
oPr
esM
ay–J
ulx
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Br
omus
tri
nii
Brom
us t
rini
iCh
ilean
che
ssIn
tro
Rep
Apr
–May
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Ec
hino
chlo
a cr
us-g
alli
Echi
noch
loa
crus
-gal
liba
rnya
rd-g
rass
Intr
oRe
pA
ug–S
epx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Fe
stuc
a oc
tofl
ora
Vul
pia
octo
fl or
asi
x-w
eeks
fes
cue
Nat
ive
Pres
Apr
–Jun
xx
x
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)H
orde
um m
urin
umCr
ites
ion
glau
cum
rabb
it b
arle
yIn
tro
Pres
May
–Jul
xD
istu
rbed
ar
eas
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)M
unro
a sq
uarr
osa
Mon
roa
squa
rros
afa
lse
buff
alog
rass
Nat
ive
Pres
Jun–
Sep
xx
Dis
turb
ed
area
s
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
a bi
gelo
vii
Poa
bige
lovi
iBi
gelo
w’s
blue
gras
sN
ativ
ePr
esM
ar–
May
xx
Gra
min
eae
(Poa
ceae
)Po
lyp
og
on
m
onsp
elie
nsis
Poly
po
go
n
mon
spel
iens
isra
bbit
foot
-gra
ssIn
tro
Pres
Jun–
Aug
x
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