File: Foil Identity Theft.PPT 1 Yogi Schulz Foil Identity Theft Alberta Energy Leadership Forum...

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File: Foil Identity Theft.PPT 1 Yogi Schulz Foil Identity Theft Alberta Energy Leadership Forum Presenter: Yogi Schulz Foil Identity Theft March 2007 Copyright © 2007 by Corvelle Management Consultants ENERGY

Transcript of File: Foil Identity Theft.PPT 1 Yogi Schulz Foil Identity Theft Alberta Energy Leadership Forum...

File: Foil Identity Theft.PPT 1

Yogi Schulz

Foil Identity Theft

Alberta Energy Leadership ForumPresenter: Yogi Schulz

FoilIdentity Theft

March 2007 Copyright © 2007 by Corvelle Management Consultants

ENERGY

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Yogi Schulz

Foil Identity TheftManagement Consultants

Yogi SchulzBiography

President of Corvelle Management Consultants

Information technology related management consulting

Project management and systems development

Computing Canada & Microsoft columnist

PPDM Association board member

Industry presenter:– Project World - 4 years

– CIPS Informatics - 7 years

– PMI - Information Systems SIG

– PPDM Association - several years

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Foil Identity Theft

PresentationOutline

Origin of skyrocketing identity theft

Consequences ofidentity theft

Behaviors that reduce risk of identity theft

Recognizing when we have become identity theft victims

Recommendations

Questions & Answers

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Foil Identity Theft

The Bottom Line

Buy a cross-cut shredder

Use it for all documents that contain your name, address and account information that you’re ready to discard

Foil Dumpster Divers

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Foil Identity Theft

~ 250,000 Identity TheftComplaints in 2006

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Foil Identity Theft

 2006

PROVINCES VICTIMS $ LOSS

ON 3,353 $7,584,188.86

PQ 2,040 $4,674,504.44

BC 1,190 $2,035,365.27

AB 612 $1,439,474.29

MB 249 $151,860.16

SK 94 $61,192.28

NS 106 $155,039.49

NB 67 $92,396.07

NF 29 $30,107.04

UNKNOWN 12 $3,102.62

PE 11 $17,059.00

NT 7 $3,102.62

YK 7 $2,379.23

NU 1 $0

TOTALS 7,778 $16,283,776.91

~ 8,000Identity TheftComplaintsin 2006

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Foil Identity Theft

How Does Identity TheftHappen?

Dumpster Diving– Rummage through trash looking for personal information

Skimming– Steal credit/debit card numbers when processing your card

Phishing– Send spam or display pop-up windows

Changing Your Address– Divert your billing statements to another address

"Old-Fashioned" Stealing– Steal wallets and purses, mail, personnel records

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Foil Identity Theft

Summary Case StudiesChange of Address

I moved apartments and submitted my change of address card at the Post Office branch nearest me.

Unfortunately, they did not forward my mail to my new apartment.

So when my mail was dropped at my old address, the people there just left it out in a common area where anyone walking by could take it.

Someone took my personal mail from my bank and then filled out credit card applications and sent them in my name.

When you move and fill out the change of address card, be sure to watch for a letter from the Post Office at your new address confirming that you've changed your address.

If you don't get such a letter within a couple weeks, be sure to check with the Post Office to make sure they indeed paid attention to your change of address card.

Send your own change-of-address letters to your bank, credit cards, magazines.

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Foil Identity Theft

Summary Case StudiesStolen Wallet

Recently, my wallet (including credit cards, driver's license, passport, and social insurance number) was stolen from my office. Within an hour, my credit cards were being used to buy pagers, car audio equipment, cigarettes, liquor, etc.

Within two days, a woman was opening bank accounts, buying cell phones and commencing cell phone service, and applying for credit in my name. The last two months have been a nightmare.

However, I am extremely fortunate, in that my identity thief was arrested by the California Highway Patrol (following an unrelated traffic stop), and is currently being prosecuted in ABC County for a number of identity-theft related crimes. I am one of the lucky ones: My identity thief was caught carrying all of my identification (in addition to the identification of a number of other people). She was also carrying checks she had attempted to write on the fraudulent accounts, ATM/check cards for the fraudulent accounts, and several other pieces of information linking her to the theft of my identity. Most disturbingly, when she was arrested, and later while in custody, she continued to insist that her name was "Kathleen Z."

Despite the fact that my thief was arrested a week and a half ago, I am still fighting to clear my name, and I still dread opening my mailbox or answering the phone. Just a few days ago I discovered that my identity thief used my name, driver's license, and a fraudulent ATM/Visa check card issued in my name to pay for a hotel stay. The issuer of the card had granted my thief a line of credit when she opened the fraudulent account, and persisted in honoring check card transactions despite a growing negative balance.

Just today I received another debt collection letter from Equifax Check Services, demanding payment of a bounced check written by my identity thief.

With two photo IDs and my social security number, this woman succeeded in completely disrupting my life, even though she looks nothing like me. I am only now beginning to put my life back together, although I am told that it will take years before I clear my credit reports of fraudulent inquiries and bounced check notices.

Just recently, I learned that there is a petty theft charge against me in the city of PQR, California, because my identity thief was caught shoplifting. My thief was not arrested at the time, but was instead issued a "ticket," in my name, with my driver's license number, my date of birth, but a different address. The police officer failed to notice that my thief misspelled my name when signing the ticket. If my thief had not been arrested later by the CHP, and if the PQR police had not run a check for my name in the course of executing a search warrant for a motel room the thief rented there in my name, I never would have learned that "I" have a date to appear in criminal court and answer to this charge, and a bench warrant would have been issued for me. (I still have not straightened all of this out, and as of now, I am still named as the defendant.)

One of the most disturbing aspects of all of this is that banks, credit card companies, and merchants facilitate identity theft through their policies and practices.

Cingular One approved my identity thief's application for credit and cell phone service despite the fact that I had placed fraud alerts with all three major credit reporting agencies.

Wells Fargo Bank permitted my identity thief to open an account in my name, using my photo IDs, and allowed her to withdraw $6,000 in cash, despite the fact that she had only deposited $100.

Washington Mutual Bank also opened an account for her in my name, using my photo IDs, without running a credit check other than with ChexSystems. Despite a deposit of only $20, and a negative balance which eventually grew to over $4,000, Washington Mutual continued to honor my identity thief’s transactions.

ChexSystems only provides banks with information regarding misuse of bank accounts (e.g., overdrafts). They do not inform inquiring banks of recent requests by other banks, or of fraudulent activity. Nor is it possible to add a "fraud alert" to one’s ChexSystems file. Consequently, when Washington Mutual Bank requested information about me, they were not told that Wells Fargo had requested information about me two weeks earlier.

Several stores approved credit card transactions despite the fact that my thief either didn't sign the credit card slips, spelled my name wrong, or signed in a manner that did not look anything like my signature on the back of my credit cards.

Still others allowed my thief to try credit card after credit card, until she found one that hadn't been reported stolen yet.

Several other merchants accepted checks from my thief despite the fact that the spelling of my name in the signature did not match the spelling printed on the fraudulent checks.

Numerous people accepted my photo ids without noting that this woman looks nothing like me, other than that we are both black and are both tall.

Instant survey:Who has theirsocial insurance numberin their purse or wallet?

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Yogi Schulz

Foil Identity Theft

Yes, Ma’am, I’m calling from your local utilityto confirm some information, please . . .

Could I have your date of birth, social security number and any credit card numbers or bank account numbers, please?

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Foil Identity Theft

Origin of skyrocketing identity theft

Ubiquitous computerization of personal data– Business, Government

– School, Leisure

Replacement of cash by electronic payment– Debit cards, Interac

– Gift cards, E-mail money transfer

Creation of many personal profiles at web sites

PIPEDA to reduceidentity theft risk

Creates identity theft riskbanks are managing

Creates identity theft riskwe need to manage

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Foil Identity Theft

Consequences ofIdentity Theft

Loss of assets

Loss of credit rating until corrected

Huge effort to:– Undo the damage

– Correct the incorrect records

Frustration;feeling of being violated

Huge distracting hassle

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Foil Identity Theft

Real world behaviors that reduce identity theft risk

Shred paper with personalinformation

Give out your credit card number cautiously

Don’t sign up for “free” offers

Provide only the minimum information

Decline offers that are too good to be true

Minimize spread of personal information

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Foil Identity Theft

Web behaviors thatreduce identity theft risk

Share personal informationonly when browser lock is on

Don’t sign up for “free” offers

Delete suspicious e-mail

Manage your passwords

Proactively reduce snooping on your PC

Practice cautious web surfing

IE 6

IE 7

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Foil Identity Theft

Reduce Snoopingon your PC - 1

Install a router/firewall Delete browsing history

50% ofCable/DSL customersdo not have a router

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Foil Identity Theft

Reduce Snoopingon your PC - 2

Remove spyware Delete/block viruses

“Can’t you see,You need to do something here?”

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Foil Identity Theft

Detecting that we have become identity theft victims

Missing statements

Credit card company calls

Unexpected credit denial

Bank calls to ask an unexpected question

Businesses call

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Foil Identity Theft

Recovering fromIdentity Theft

Call the toll-free fraud number of a credit bureau– Place a fraud alert on your credit report

– Help prevent an identity thief from opening additional accounts in your name

Contact creditors to close any accounts that have been tampered with or opened fraudulently– Ask to speak with someone in the security or fraud department of

each creditor

– Follow up in writing

File a report with your local police– Get a copy of the police report in case the creditors, credit bureaus

or others need proof of the crime

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Foil Identity Theft

Conclusions

Small behavior changes will foil identity theft

You don’t have to become a victimof identity theft

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Foil Identity Theft

Recommendations

Buy a cross-cut shredder and use it

Be cautious on the Web and with your e-mail

Review your credit card statements

Buy your own credit history report and scrutinize it

Improve your PC defenses

Simple precautionsreduce risk dramatically

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Foil Identity Theft

Questions & Answers

Dogbert

will explain it

to you

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Yogi Schulz

Foil Identity Theft

1800, 250 - 6th Ave. S.W.Calgary, Alberta Canada T2P 3H7

Phone: (403) 249-5255E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.corvelle.com

President of Corvelle Management Consultants

Information technology related management consulting

Project management and systems development

Computing Canada & Microsoft columnist

PPDM Association board member

Foil Identity Theft

Management Consultants

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Foil Identity Theft

Major Anti-VirusSoftware Vendors

McAfee– us.mcafee.com

Symantec– www.symantec.com/index.htm

Trend Micro– www.trendmicro.com

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Foil Identity Theft

Major Spyware RemovalSoftware Vendors

Lava Soft - Ad-aware– www.lavasoftusa.com

Spybot Search & Destroy– www.safer-networking.org

Lava Soft - Ad-aware– www.lavasoftusa.com

Spybot Search & Destroy– www.safer-networking.org

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Foil Identity Theft

Bibliography - 1

Consumer Sentinel– www.consumer.gov/sentinel

Equifax Canada - Identity Theft Page– learn.equifax.com/cs/Satellite?

c=DS_General_Cont_C&childpagename=DecisionSimple%2FDS_General_Cont_C%2FDSSecurityTemplate&cid=1162911749279&pagename=DecisionSimple%2FPage%2FDSLayoutTemplate&ParentLinkID=1162919652622&ParentArticleID=1163017991036

Fighting Back Against Identity Theft– www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/pubs/consumer/idtheft/idt01.htm

Fraud and Identity Theft – www.vaonline.org/fraud.html

FTC Identity Theft– www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/idtheft

Help keep spam out of your inbox– Tips for Reducing and Managing Junk E-Mail– www.microsoft.com/athome/security/email/fightspam.mspx

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Foil Identity Theft

Bibliography - 2

Interac Association– en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interac

Identity Theft Resource Center– www.idtheftcenter.org

Identity Theft – Alberta– www.servicealberta.gov.ab.ca/pdf/tipsheets/Identity%20theft.pdf

Identity Theft - What to do if it happens to you– www.gs.gov.nl.ca/cca/tpl/pdf/id-theft/id-theft-per-steps.pdf

Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA)

– privacyforbusiness.ic.gc.ca/epic/internet/inpfb-cee.nsf/en/Home

PhoneBusters– www.phonebusters.com/english/index.html

Privacy Commissioner of Canada– www.privcom.gc.ca/fs-fi/02_05_d_10_e.asp

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Foil Identity Theft

Bibliography - 3

Privacy Rights Clearinghouse– www.privacyrights.org

RCMP - Identity Theft– www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca//scams/identity_theft_e.htm

Recovering From Identity Theft– www.insideid.com/idtheft/article.php/3438261– www.simplejoe.com/article-recovering-from-identity-theft.htm

Stop Thieves from Stealing You– Consumer Reports, October 2003, p. 12

What is Identity Theft? - Ontario– www.gov.on.ca/MGS/en/ConsProt/STEL02_045992.html