FII Procedure

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    Foreign Institutional Investor (FII)

    Click here for New FII Rules

    Foreign Institutional Investors (FII) include the following foreign based

    categories:

    Pension Funds Mutual Funds Investment Trust Insurance or reinsurance companies Investment Trusts Banks Endowments University Funds Foundations Charitable Trusts or Charitable Societies

    Further, following entities proposing to invest on behalf of broad based funds, are also eligible to be

    registered as FIIs:

    Asset Management Companies Institutional Portfolio Managers Trustees Power of Attorney Holders

    See alsoForeign Hedge Funds in India

    Contact us for Registering

    Foreign Mutual Funds in India

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    Q1. Who is a Foreign Institutional Investor (FII)?

    Ans. FII means an entity established or incorporated

    outside India which proposes to make investment in

    India.

    Q2. What is a sub-account?

    Ans. Sub-account includes those foreign

    corporations, foreign individuals, and institutions,

    funds or portfolios established or incorporated

    outside India on whose behalf investments are

    proposed to be made in India by a FII.

    Q3. What is a Designated Bank?

    Ans. Designated Bank means any bank in India which has been authorized by the Reserve Bank of India

    to act as a banker to FII.

    Q4. Who is a Domestic Custodian?

    Ans. Domestic Custodian means any entity registered with SEBI to carry on the activity of providing

    custodial services in respect of securities.

    Q5. What is a Broad Based Fund?

    Ans. Broad Based Fund means a fund established or incorporated outside India, which has at least

    twenty investors with no single individual investor holding more than 10% shares or units of the fund.

    Provided that if the fund has institutional investor(s) it shall not be necessary for the fund to have

    twenty investors.

    Provided further that if the fund has an institutional investor holding more than 10% of shares or units in

    the fund, then the institutional investor must itself be broad based fund.

    FII REGISTRATION

    Q6. Who can get registered as FII?

    Ans. Following entities / funds are eligible to get registered as FII:

    1. Pension Funds2. Mutual Funds

    Foreign mutual funds are allowed to invest in India

    subject to special rules and regulations. Before

    investing in stocks in India, foreign mutual funds

    are required to be registered in India.

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    3. Insurance Companies4. Investment Trusts5. Banks6. University Funds7. Endowments8. Foundations9. Charitable Trusts / Charitable Societies

    Further, following entities proposing to invest on behalf of broad based funds, are also eligible to be

    registered as FIIs:

    1. Asset Management Companies2. Institutional Portfolio Managers3. Trustees4. Power of Attorney Holders

    Q7. What are the parameters on which SEBI decides FII applicants eligibility?

    Ans.

    a. Applicants track record, professional competence, financial soundness, experience,general reputation of fairness and integrity. (The applicant should have been in

    existence for at least one year)

    b. whether the applicant is registered with and regulated by an appropriate ForeignRegulatory Authority in the same capacity in which the application is filed with SEBI

    c. Whether the applicant is a fit & proper person.Q8. Which form needs to be filled in when applying for FII registration?

    Ans. "Form A" as prescribed in SEBI (FII) Regulations, 1995.

    Q9. Which documents need to be sent with "Form A"?

    Ans.

    a. Certified copy of relevant clauses (clauses permitting the stated activities) ofMemorandum of Association, Article of Association or Article of Incorporation.

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    b. Audited financial statement and annual report for the last one year (period coveredshould not be less than twelve months

    Q10. How much is the fee for registration as FII?

    Ans. US $ 5,000.

    Q11. When is the registration fee payable?

    Ans. At the time of submitting the application for registration.

    Q12. What is the mode of payment?

    Ans. Demand Draft in favour of "Securities and Exchange Board of India" payable at New York

    Q13. How many days it takes to get registered as FII?

    Ans. SEBI generally takes seven working days in granting FII registration. However, in cases where the

    information furnished by the applicants is incomplete, seven days shall be counted from the days when

    all necessary information sought, reaches SEBI.

    In cases where the applicant is bank and subsidiary of a bank, SEBI seeks comments from the Reserve

    Bank of India (RBI). In such cases, 7 working days would be counted from the day no objection is received

    from RBI.

    Q14. What is the registration process for FII?

    Ans. Please contact us for registration.

    Q15. What is the validity period of FII registration?

    Ans. The FII registration is valid for 5 years. After expiry of 5 years, the registration needs to be renewed.

    Q16. What is the process of renewal?

    Ans. Same as initial registration. Along with "Form A" and all the relevant documents, the applicants are

    required to fill in additional form (Annexure 1) while applying for renewal.

    Q17. Is there any renewal fee?

    Ans. Yes, US $ 5,000 needs to be paid for renewal of FII registration.

    Q18. When the application for renewal should be submitted

    Ans. Three months before expiry of the FII registration.

    Q19. What are 100 % debt FIIs/sub-accounts, and what is the process for their registration?

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    Ans. 100 % debt FIIs are debt dedicated FIIs which invest in debt securities only. The procedure for

    registration of FII/sub-account, under 100% debt route is similar to that of normal funds besides a clear

    statement by the applicant that it wishes to be registered as FII/sub-account under 100% debt route.

    Q20. Where the application for FII registration should be sent?

    Ans. The FII registration application should be sent to:

    Securities and Exchange Board of India

    Division of FII & Custodian

    Mittal Court "B" Wing, First Floor

    224, Nariman Point

    Mumbai 400 021

    India

    Note: In case the applicant is a Bank or "Subsidiary of a Bank" then the application form and relevant

    documents need to be submitted in duplicates.

    SUB-ACCOUNT REGISTRATION

    Q21. Who can get registered as sub-account?

    Ans.

    a. Institution or funds or portfolios established outside India, whether incorporated or not.b. Proprietary fund of FII.c. Foreign Corporatesd. Foreign Individuals

    Q22. Who need to apply for sub-account registration?

    Ans. The FII should apply on the behalf of the Sub-account. Both the FII and the Sub-account are

    required to sign the Sub-account application form.

    Q23. Which form needs to be filled when applying for sub-account registration?

    Ans. "Annexure B" to "Form A" (FII application form).

    Q24. What documents need to be sent with Annexure A?

    Ans. None

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    Q25. How much is the fee for sub-account registration?

    Ans. US $ 1,000

    Q26. When is the registration fee payable?

    Ans. At the time of submitting the application.

    Q27. What is the mode of payment?

    Ans. Demand Draft in the name of "Securities and Exchange Board of India" payable at New York

    Q28. How many days it takes to get a sub-account registered?

    Ans. SEBI generally takes three working days in granting FII registration. However, in cases where the

    information furnished by the applicants is incomplete, three days shall be counted from the days when

    all necessary information sought, reaches SEBI.

    Q29. What is the validity period of sub-account registration?

    Ans. The validity of sub-account registration is co-terminus with the FII registration under which it is

    registered.

    Q30. What is the process of renewal of sub-account?

    Ans. Same as initial registration.

    Q31. Is there renewal fee?

    Ans. Yes, US $ 1,000

    Q32. Can OCBs / NRIs permitted to get registered as FII/sub-account?

    Ans. No, they are not permitted.

    POST-REGISTRATION PROCESSES

    Q33. What is the procedure in case the FII/sub-account changes its name?

    Ans. If a registered FII/sub-account undergoes name change, then the FII need to promptly inform SEBI

    about the change. It should also mention the reasons for the name change and give an undertaking that

    there has been no change in beneficiary ownership.

    In case of name change of FII, the request should be accompanied with documents from home regulator

    and registrar of the company evidencing approval of name change, and the original FII registration

    certificate issued by SEBI should be sent back for necessary amendment.

    Q34. What is the procedure for transferring a sub-account from one FII to another?

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    Ans. The FII to whom the Sub-account is proposed to be transferred has to send a request along with a

    declaration that it is authorized to invest on behalf of the Sub-account. The transferor FII should also

    submit a No-objection certificate.

    Q35. What is the procedure for change of domestic custodian?

    Ans. The FII should send a request, along with no-objection certificate from existing domestic custodian,

    for change in domestic custodian.

    Q36. Can FII/sub-account registration be cancelled on request?

    Ans. Yes, the FII would be required to send a request for cancellation of its registration or registration of

    its Sub-account/s clearly mentioning the name and registration number of the entity. The FII should

    ensure that it / Sub-account has nil cash / securities holdings.

    Q37. What if the FII does not renew its/sub-accounts registration?

    Ans. The registration of the FII / Sub-account would get expired at due date and it would not be allowed

    to trade in Indian securities markets. If it is not interested in renewal but has certain residual assets, it

    can apply for disinvestment in terms ofCircular No. FITTC/CUST/12/2001 dated June 04, 2001 and abide

    by the guidelines specified in this regard.

    INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

    Q38. Which financial instruments are available for FII investments?

    Ans.

    a. Securities in primary and secondary markets including shares, debentures and warrantsof companies, unlisted, listed or to be listed on a recognized stock exchange in India;

    b. Units of mutual funds;c. Dated Government Securities;d. Derivatives traded on a recognized stock exchange;e. Commercial papers.

    Q39. What are the investment limits on equity investments by FII/sub-account?

    Ans.

    a. FII, on its own behalf, shall not invest in equity more than 10% of total issued capital ofan Indian company.

    b. Investment on behalf of each sub-account shall not exceed 10% of total issued capital ofan India company.

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    c. For the sub-account registered under Foreign Companies/Individual category, theinvestment limit is fixed at 5% of issued capital.

    These limits are within overall limit of 24% / 49 % / or the sectoral caps a prescribed by Government of

    India / Reserve Bank of India.

    Q40. What are the investment limits on debt investments by FII/sub-account?

    Ans. The FII investments in debt securities are governed by the policy if the Government of India.

    Currently following limits are in effect:

    o For FII investments in Government debt, currently following limits are applicable:

    100 % Debt Route US $ 1.55 billion

    70 : 30 Route US $ 200 million

    Total Limit US $ 1.75 billion

    o For corporate debt the investment limit is fixed at US $ 500 million.Q41. What other investment limits are there?

    Ans.

    Normal FII (70:30 Route) 100% Debt FII

    Total investment in equity and equity

    related instruments shall not be less

    than 70% of aggregate of all

    investments.

    100% investment shall be made in

    debt security only.

    Q42. In whose name should the securities be registered?

    Ans.

    a. In the name of FII when making investments on its own behalfb. In the name of sub-account when making investments on behalf of Sub-accountc. In the name of "FII a/c sub-account" when making investments on behalf of Sub-

    account.

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    DERIVATIVES POSITION LIMITS

    Q43. What are the restrictions on investment in derivatives?

    Ans.

    b. The FII position limits in a derivative contracts (Individual Stocks)The FII position limits in a derivative contract on a particular underlying stock i.e. stock option contracts

    and single stock futures contracts are:

    o For stocks in which the market wide position limit is less than or equal to Rs. 250 Cr, theFII position limit in such stock shall be 20% of the market wide limit.

    o For stocks in which the market wide position limit is greater than Rs. 250 Cr, the FIIposition limit in such stock shall be Rs. 50 Cr.

    b. FII Position limits in Index options contractsFII position limit in all index options contracts on a particular underlying index shall be Rs. 250 Crore or

    15 % of the total open interest of the market in index options, whichever is higher, per exchange.

    This limit would be applicable on open positions in all option contracts on a particular underlying index.

    c. FII Position limits in Index futures contracts:FII position limit in all index futures contracts on a particular underlying index shall be Rs. 250 Crore or

    15 % of the total open interest of the market in index futures, whichever is higher, per exchange.

    This limit would be applicable on open positions in all futures contracts on a particular underlying index.

    In addition to the above, FIIs shall take exposure in equity index derivatives subject to the following

    limits:

    i. Short positions in index derivatives (short futures, short calls and long puts) notexceeding (in notional value) the FIIs holding of stocks.

    ii. Long positions in index derivatives (long futures, long calls and short puts) not exceeding(in notional value) the FIIs holding of cash, government securities, T-Bills and similar

    instruments.

    b. FII Position Limits in Interest rate derivative contracts

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    At the level of the FII

    The notional value of gross open position of a FII in exchange traded interest rate derivative contracts

    shall be:

    i. US $ 100 million.ii. In addition to the above, the FII may take exposure in exchange traded in

    interest rate derivative contracts to the extent of the book value of their cash

    market exposure in Government Securities.

    At the level of the sub-account

    The position limits for a Sub-account in near month exchange traded interest rate derivative contracts

    shall behigher of:

    Rs. 100 Cror

    15% of total open interest in the market in exchange traded interest ratederivative contracts.

    OFFSHORE DERIVATIVES/PARTICIPATORY NOTES

    Q44. Can FII/sub-account issue Offshore Derivatives / Participatory Notes?

    Ans. Yes, FII/sub-account may issue, deal in or hold off-shore derivative instruments such as

    Participatory Notes, Equity Linked Notes or any other similar instruments against underlying securities,

    listed or proposed to be listed on any stock exchange in India.

    Q45. Who can subscribe to/invest in Participatory Notes?

    Ans.

    a. Any entity incorporated in a jurisdiction that requires filing of constitutional and/orother documents with a registrar of companies or comparable regulatory agency or

    body under the applicable companies legislation in that jurisdiction;

    b. Any entity that is regulated, authorised or supervised by a central bank, such as theBank of England, the Federal Reserve, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, the Monetary

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    Authority of Singapore or any other similar body provided that the entity must not only

    be authorised but also be regulated by the aforesaid regulatory bodies;

    c. Any entity that is regulated, authorised or supervised by a securities or futurescommission, such as the Financial Services Authority (UK), the Securities and Exchange

    Commission (Sub-account), the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (Sub-account), the Securities and Futures Commission (Hong Kong or Taiwan), Australian

    Securities and Investments Commission (Australia) or other securities or futures

    authority or commission in any country , state or territory ;

    d. Any entity that is a member of securities or futures exchanges such as the New YorkStock Exchange (Sub-account), London Stock Exchange (UK), Tokyo Stock Exchange

    (Japan), NASD (Sub-account) or other similar self-regulatory securities or futures

    authority or commission within any country, state or territory provided that the

    aforesaid mentioned organizations which are in the nature of self regulatory

    organizations are ultimately accountable to the respective securities / financial market

    regulators.

    e. Any individual or entity (such as fund, trust, collective investment scheme, InvestmentCompany or limited partnership) whose investment advisory function is managed by an

    entity satisfying the criteria of (a), (b), (c) or (d) above.

    Q46. What are the reporting Requirements for the FII / Sub-account issuing

    Participatory Notes?

    Ans.

    a. FII/sub-account who issue/renew/cancel/redeem PNs, require to report on Monthlybasis. The report should reach SEBI by the 7th day of the following month.

    b. The FII/sub-account merely investing/subscribing in/to the Participatory Notes/AccessProducts/Offshore Derivative Instruments or any such type of instruments/securities

    with underlying Indian market securities are required to report on quarterly basis (Jan-

    Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep and Oct-Dec).

    c. FIIs/sub-accounts who do not issue PNs but have trades/holds Indian securities duringthe reporting quarter (Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep and Oct-Dec) require to submit 'Nil'

    undertaking on a quarterly basis.

    d. FIIs/sub-accounts who do not issue PNs and do not have trades/ holdings in Indiansecurities during the reporting quarter. (Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep and Oct-Dec): No

    reports required for that reporting quarter.

    Q47. How to send report on Participatory Notes?

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    Ans.

    o The format for reporting on issuance/ renewal / redemption of the Participatory Notesis prescribed as per "Annexure B" in our Circular No. IMD/CUST/15/2004 dated April 02,

    2004 [

    o The reports should be e-mailed only to SEBIo In case of Nil-reports, Annexure B is not required. Instead the FII on behalf of its Sub-

    account should submit the undertaking prescribed in our circular No. IMD/CUST/9/2003

    dated November 20 , 2003

    o The reporting should be done in MS Excel format only

    .

    SEBI ANNOUNCES NEW REGULATIONS FOR FII'S

    Market regulator Security Exchange Board of India recently announced new rules for foreign

    investments through financial instruments such as participatory notes, asking FIIs to wind up P-Notes for

    investing in derivatives within 18 months.

    SEBI also imposing curbs on P-Notes for investing in spot market.

    In derivatives, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) and their sub-accounts cannot issue fresh P-Notes and

    will have to wind up their current position in 18 months.

    In spot market, FIIs will not be allowed to issue P-Notes more than 40 per cent of their assets under

    custody. The reference date for calculating such assets will be September 30.

    Those FIIs who have issued P-Notes of more than 40 per cent of their assets could issue such

    instruments only if they cancel, redeem, or close their existing PNs. Those FIIs who have issued P-Notes

    less than 40 per cent of their assets under custody can issue additional instruments at the rate of 5 per

    cent of their assets.

    Highlights of New Rules

    New norms to come into effect from tomorrow Unregulated pension fund, university fund, charitable fund, endowments etc to be treated as

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    FIIs

    No dilution of know-your-customers norms for registration of FIIs to prevent money laundering FIIs to be registered on a permanent basis instead of earlier practice of renewing registration

    every three years

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