Fig 55.1 Multiple levels of biodiversity Ecosystem services: Pollination.
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Transcript of Fig 55.1 Multiple levels of biodiversity Ecosystem services: Pollination.
![Page 1: Fig 55.1 Multiple levels of biodiversity Ecosystem services: Pollination.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062315/5697c0061a28abf838cc5a62/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
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Fig 55.1
Multiple levels of biodiversity
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Ecosystem services: Pollination
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Of the top 150 prescription drugs in US:
74% from Plants
18% from Fungi
5% from Bacteria
3% from Snakes
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Fig 55.3 Ecosystem services: Drugs
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Ecosystem services: Flood control
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Ecosystem services: Erosion control
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When ecosystem services fail
Photo A. Gutierrez, http://www.honduras.com/archive-photos/ag-nov98/disk06/mvc011f.jpg
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Ecosystem services: Clean air
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Biophilia
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Year
1874 19961963
Salmonin Columbia River (millions of pounds)
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Great Auk, 1844.
Cause: hunting.
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Passenger pigeon, 1914
Cause: hunting, habitat loss.
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Carolina Parakeet, 1935
Cause: hunting, habitat loss.
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Ivory-billed woodpecker, 1940
Cause: habitat loss.
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Dusky Seaside Sparrow, 1987
Cause: habitat loss.Last captive birds died at Disney World.
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California Condor, 1983
Cause: habitat loss, hunting.20 remaining wild birds captured.
http://www.lanecc.edu/science/russin.htm
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Fig 55.6
Forest cover of Cadiz Township in Wisconsin
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Fig. 53.25 Species number increases with habitat area
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Fig 55.7 Introduced species
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Fire ant distribution
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Biodiversity crisis – the causes
Human population increase
Increased per capita resource use
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Fig 55.14 A case study: the red cockaded woodpecker
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Historical range of long-leaf pine forest and woodpecker
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Long-leaf pine ecosystem maintained by fire
Fran James
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Good Red Cockaded Woodpecker habitat
Fran James
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Chromatogaster ashmeadifavorite food of Red-Cockaded Woodpeckers
Research in Review
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Ants live in galleries in bark of
long-leaf pine
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Made by the larvae of this uncommon moth - Givira francesca
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Larval feeding by Givira