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FIELD STUDY 4Exploring the Curriculum
DIOSDADO P. MACAPAGAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOl
The School Plan and Organizaton
School Organzation
1. Principal
2. Head Teacher 3
3. Master Teachers
4. Department Heads
a.English
b.Science
c.Filipino
d.EPP
e.Makabayan
g. School Paper Adviser
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
School Organzation
h.Arts School Coordinator
i.Property Custodian
j.Character Education
k.Clinic Teacher
l.Guidance Teacher
m.Canteen Teacher
n.District Sports Coordinator
o.Music School Coordinator
p.DPMESTA President
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
School Organzation
q.SGC Coordinator
r. HE School Coordinator
s.GSP School Coordinator
t. BSP School Coordinator
u.Journalsm Department
Head
5. Office Personnel
6. School Utility
7. School Guard/School
Utility
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
4
School Organzation
7. Teachers
a.Grade 1
b.Grade 2
c.Grade 3
d.Grade 4
e.Grade 5
f.Grade 6
g.Kinder
18
16
17
15
14
14
3
School Organzation
8. Special Teachers
a.Grade 3
b.Grade 4
c.Grade 5
d.Grade 6
2
7
6
5
The School Plan
The School Plan
The School Plan
The School Plan
Episode 1LOOK DEEPER INTO THE
CONCEPTS, NATURE AND PURPOSES OF THE
CURRICULUM
Traditional and Progressive Curriculum
Traditional Curriculum Progressive Curriculum
•Lack of instructional materials•Crowded Classroom•Lack of Chairs, equipments/facilities and books•The techers don’t have enough knowledge on technologies for effective and meaningful teaching•There are some obsolete ideas
•They are updated•Gives all the learner’s needs and interest•Introduces new strategies in teaching•They are now globally competetiveand has a total learning experiences among the students/learners•Gives opportunities to develop a high order thinking skills•Used of modern instructional materials that are suited to the needs of the learners
Similarities of Traditional and Progressive Curriculum
• Both of them teach the students with their needs
• Wants to accomplish certain goals• Gives the students a good process of
learning style
Types of CurriculaName of School Recommended
CurriculaWritten Curricula
Taught Curricula
Supported Curricula
Assessed Curricula
Learned Curricula
HiddenCurricula
DiosdadoP. MacapagalElementary School
Things I Need to Do to Consider in Preparing My
School’s Curriculum
Strategies/ Methods to be
used
The support of my personnel, teachers and other staff of
my institution
The school’s Vision, Mission and
Core Values
The learner’s needs and interest
Best instructional materials for
teaching
Pictures of a Traditional School
Pictures of a Progressive School
Diosdado P. MacapagalElementary School
Episode 2WHAT’S THE CURRICULUM
MADE OF?
DIOSDADO P. MACAPAGAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MISSION AND VISION
VISIONWe dream of Filipinos
Who passionately love their country
And whose values and competencies
Enable them to realize their full potential
And contribute meaningfully to building the nation
As a learner-centered public institution
The Department of Education
Continuously improves itself
To better serve its stakeholders
MISSION
To protect and promote the right of every Filipino to quality, equitable, culture-based and complete Basic Education where:
Students learn in a child friendly, gender-sensitive, safe and motivating environment
Teachers facilitate learning and constantly nurture every learner
Administrator and staff, as stewards of the institution, ensure an enability and supportive environment for effective learning to happen
Family, community and other stakeholders are actively engaged and share responsibility for developing life-long learning
Teaching Guide
Episode 3WHAT’S NEW IN TEACHING
AND LEARNING
SERIES OF ACTIONS IN THE
TEACHING PROCESS
PLAN
IMPLEMENT
EVALUATE
PLAN
• LESSON PLAN• ACTION PLAN (Activites for the
whole year)• PTA MEETING
IMPLEMENT
• TEACHING MATERIALS (not enough)
• SUPPORT OF THE PRINCIPAL• DepED MEMOS• USE OF GUIDE• PTA MEETING
EVALUATE
• QUIZZES• PERIODICAL EXAMS• BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATIONS• NAT (National Achievement Test)• PHIL-IRI INVENTORY (Reading
Capacity)
LEARNING THEORIES
BEHAVIORAL LEARNING THEORIES
COGNITIVE LEARNING THEORIES
DISCOVERY LEARNING
RECEPTION LEARNING
BEHAVIORAL LEARNING
THEORIES
• It happens during group activities and P.E
• Art activities
COGNITIVE LEARNING
THEORIES
• Activities and quizzes in Mathematics and Science
DISCOVERY LEARNING
• EPP activities also like planting and cooking
RECEPTION LEARNING
• EPP practical work like cooking, stitching, and cross stitch.
TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS
Episode 4LET’S CRAFT THE
CURRICULUM
HORIZONTAL ARTICULATION
Plants
Science
(Importance of plants)
EPP
(Planting Vegetables
VERTICAL ARTICULATION
Visualizes and Represents numbers from 0-100
Count the number of objects in a given set by
ones and tens
Identify the number that is one more or one less from
a given number
Compose and decomposes a given number
Regroups sets of ones into sets of tens and sets of tens into hundreds using objects
Learner-Centered
Design Model
teaching encourages
collaboration
encourages students to reflect on what they are learning and how they are learning
it
teaching motivates
students by giving them some control over
learning processes
teaching includes explicit skill instruction.
teaching engages students in the
hard, messy work of learning
Episode 5WHAT’S THE BASIC OF THE
CURRICULUM
DIMENSIONS OF CURRICULUM
DESIGN
BASIC
ARTICULATION
SCOPE
SEQUENCE
INTEGRATION
CONTINUATION
BasicGrade 1 - Math
Number and Number sense
1. Visualizing and Representing Number
2. Composing and Decomposing Number
3. Read and Writes numbers in symbols and words
4. Ordering the number sets
5. Problem solving involving Money
Articulation
Horizontal
Vertical
Vertical Articulation
GRADE 1 GRADE 2 GRADE 3
1.1 Add and Subtract 2.1 Add and Subtract Decimals 3.1 Apply arithmetic operations
to solve problems
1.2 Multiply and Divide 2.2 Multiply and Divide decimals 3.2 Apply Arithmetic operations
to Fractions
2.3 Recognize Negative Numbers 3.3 Define Rational and
Irrational Numbers
3.4 Understand Basic Rules of
Exponents
Horizontal Articulation
Example:
English in Grade 1 can be associated with
Science. Reading Stories about pollution
and plant are some examples
ScopeI. Earth Science: Environment and the WeatherA. Lesson 1 – Tell and Describe the different kinds of weatherB. Lesson 2 – Observe and Record the weather dailyC. Lesson 3 – Identify what we wear and use for each kind of
weatherD. Lesson 4 – Observe sunrise and sunset to tell the time of
the dayE. Lesson 5 – Identify the ways of taking care of our
environmentF. Lesson 6 – Explore first hand the variety of cause and
effect relationship
Sequence
Alphabet Knowledge
1. Name the letters of their own names
2. Notice the be able to name the beginning
letters of their friends, family members and
common things they use
3. Name the letters of the alphabet
4. Match an upper to its lower case
5. Match a letter sound to its letter form
Integration
• In the basic Education Curriculum (BEC) a
cluster of subjects is assigned under
MAKABAYAN. These include among
others, Social Studies, Physical Education,
Health and HELE. In its implementation,
MAKABAYAN subjects may choose to
have a common theme.
Continuity
ShapesPlane
FiguresPerimeter
and Volume
CURRICULAR WEB
Episode 6TELL ME YOUR FEATURES
UTILIZATION OF PARENTS AS THEIR SCHOOL
PARTNERPTA
Brigada Eskwela
School Competition
FEATURES/APPROACHES OF THE CURRICULUM
FEATURES/APPROACHES OF THE CURRICULUM
EPISODE 7THE Wh- OF THE CURRICULUM
EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CURRICULUM
K-12 CURRICULUM
COMPETENCIES AND BUDGET
OF WORKLESSON PLAN
SPECIFIC ACTIVITIES
Strategies and Techniques in
teachingLEARNER
ROLES OF THE STAKEHOLDERS IN
CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION
CRITERIA USE BY THE SCHOOL
IN EVALUATING THE
CURRICULUM• PERIODICAL TEST
• DIAGNOSTIC TEST (MASTERY TEST)
• QUIZZES
• PHIL-IRI
• CIP – CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT
PROGRAM (Slow and Non Readers)
• ttainableA
• pecificS
• tudent-centeredS
• nvironmental-concernedE
• tandardizedS
• yntactic correctnesssS
• easurableM
• valuativeE
• orm-referenceN
• ime boundT
Episode 8WHAT’S NEW IN THE
CURRICULUM
CURRICULAR INNOVATIONS
K-12 CURRICULUM
MOTHER TONGUE BASED INSTRUCTION
TEAM TEACHING
K-12 CURRICULUM
ADVANTAGES (MERITS)
• Immediate work after high
school w/out needing an
extra TESDA certificate or
passing college
requirements
• Students that would gone
K-12 will be more mature
when they enter college
DISADVANTAGES (DEMERITS)
• Extra two years in high
school
• Lack of classrooms and
bloating of the curriculum
• No improvement on
content
• Lack of teachers
Mother Tongue Based Instruction
ADVANTAGES (MERITS)
• Parents will likely participate w/ the learning of the child
• Expand the reach of education
• Improved learning outcomes during school
• Protecting and preserving local languages
• Enroll and succeed in schoo;
DISADVANTAGES (DEMERITS)
• Painful shift in higher
education
• Connecting or
communicating w/ the
rest of the world
• Getting greater
opportunites
Team Teaching
ADVANTAGES (MERITS)
• Allow more interaction
between teacher and
student
• Works as a team
• Requires planning skilled
management
• Improves the quality of
teaching
DISADVANTAGES (DEMERITS)
• Makes more demands on
the time and energy
• Opposition on ideas,
conflict on opinions
• All must willing to
participate
Do we really need to innovate?
YES- Enhancing the basic
education is urgent
and critical.
- International test
results consistently
show Filipino lagging
way behind practically
everybody else in the
world.
NO- DEPeD must first
solve the lack of
classrooms, furniture
and equipment,
qualified, teachers
and error free text
Books.
- the drop rates will
increase because
extra two years.
END OF PRESENTATION