Field data collection Asfaw Tolessa Addis Ababa, 25 February 2003 1.
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Transcript of Field data collection Asfaw Tolessa Addis Ababa, 25 February 2003 1.
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Field data collection
Asfaw TolessaAddis Ababa, 25 February 2003 1
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Pre-Field work activities
Preparatory workshop for 2 days–11-12 December 2000
Targeted at key-persons from the Region 12 Zones livestock experts
Create awareness about the project, objectives and activities
Consultation forum for design and implementation
of the project activities Discussion on the questionnaire Detail report of all Zones 2
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Content of the Zonal report
Livestock density Distribution of species Number of PA’s per district Human population & distribution Land allocation
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Scheduling the survey time
Rain fall Availability of livestock Availability of Farmers Accessibility
Road Rivers
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Scheduling the survey time(Cont.)
Seasonal activity availability of DAs availability of District SMSs availability of farmers
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Dividing the survey into phases
The Region into 4 phases Based on
Rainfall Availability
3 zones per phases
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Division of the Region into 4 phases
Table 1. Division of Oromia Region into four phases for execution of survey in 2001 Phase Zone Month of survey No. of
woredas
No. of PAs Total number of
households
I Arsi June 5 600
Bale May/June 5 428
Borena May 5 450
II East Hararge August 5 510
West Hararge August/September 4 419
East Shewa August 4 420
III North Shewa October 4 360
West Shewa October 5 600
Jimma October 4 390
IV East Wellega December 5 420
West Wellega December 5 390
Illubabor December 4 600
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Organization
All Zonal Agricultural Development Department
All District Agricultural Development Offices Given assignment to co-operate All did as requested
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Organization (cont.)
Hierarchical approach
Survey Project team (4 people)
12 Zonal livestock experts (key-persons) as
supervisors
55 woreda livestock experts as woreda
supervisors
185 development agents as enumerators
Survey project team
Zone supervisors
Woreda supervisors
Enumerators
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Preparation for field work
Vehicle Communication (Radio) Budget
Addis team (ILRI/OADB) Zonal supervisors District supervisors Enumerators Questionnaire Teaching aids First aid
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Field work
Field work activities started May 18,2001
Training 2 days theory & class exercise1 day practical
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Training content
Introduction Background and goals of the project/survey Questionnaire design, content and organization Introduction to the questionnaire Household questionnaire Cattle questionnaire Sheep questionnaire Goat questionnaire Secondary species questionnaire: Camel, Chicken,
Donkey, Mule, Horse Class exercise on the questionnaire
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Training content (cont.)
Discussion on the class exercise Interview Techniques – Experiences: timing and dealing
with farmers Guidelines of filling the questionnaire Introduction to field exercise, discussion on group
formation and logistics Field exercise on the interviewing techniques Field exercise on phenotypic description Enumerators self exercise on phenotypic description Field survey guidelines, assignment of DAs and
instruction on supervision, logistics, distribution of questionnaires and supplies 13
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Training methodology
The training consisted of:
1. Classroom training
Training: 3 days per Zone
5 days is recommended!!
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Training methodology (cont.)
2. Class room group
exercises; Participants
were split up in groups.
One of the participants
played as farmer. The
others interviewed him
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Training methodology (cont.)
3. Field exercises: Groups of participants were sent
out in the field to interview a farmer
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Field work (cont.)
Data collection
• 10 days survey
• 30 farmers/PA
• 1 enumerator/PA
• 30 questionnaires/Enumerator
• 3 questionnaires/day/Enumerator
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Field work (cont.)
Supervision District supervisor
– His/her enumerators
– 2-5 enumerators/supervisor
– 1 visit/day Zonal supervisors
– District supervisors– Enumerators – 4-6 districts/zone– Have own vehicle– Join Addis Team
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Execution of the survey
Resources in the form of fuel, and minor maintenance
were provided to supervisors, and enumerators
In some cases bicycles, mules or horses were rented
to make the supervisors and enumerators mobile
Survey length was 10 days per Zone
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End of surveying
West Wollega
22 December,2001
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Problems Observed
Market days Untimely rains Unexpected high costs
Maintenance Wrong PA &/or HH selections Some wrong NGOs experiences
Payment for simple group discussions
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Positive Observations
Responsible feeling ZADD DADO DAs
Collaboration Farmers
HH heads Family members
Neighbours Village leaders
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