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Federalism: The Division of Power Chapter 4, Section 1 American government-Marotz

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Federalism: The Division of Power

Chapter 4, Section 1American government-Marotz

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

StateGovernment

Powers Granted

Powers Denied

Delegated Powers

Reserved Powers

Concurrent Powers

Expressed

Implied

Inherent

10th

Amendment

Denied National Denied States

Denied Both

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

Powers Granted

Delegated Powers

Expressed

Implied

Inherent

Expressed:

Spelled out in the Constitution

•Article I, Section 18

•18 clauses giving 27 powers

•Tax

•Coin money

•Regulate trade

•Declare war

•Grant patents

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

Powers Granted

Delegated Powers

Expressed

Implied

Inherent

Implied:

Not written in Constitution, but reasonably suggested

•Article I, Section 18, Clause 18

•“necessary and proper”

•The Elastic Clause

•Build dams

•Highways & roads

•Determine crimes

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

Powers Granted

Delegated Powers

Expressed

Implied

Inherent

Inherent:

Not written in Constitution, but belong to national governments

•Regulate immigration

•Grant diplomatic recognition to nations

•Protect the nation

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

Powers Denied

Denied National

Denied:

Expressly denied:

•Infringe on rights (speech, press, etc.)

Silence in Constitution:

•Only has delegated powers

Denied in Federal System:

•Can’t tax states

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

StateGovernment

Powers Granted

Reserved Powers

10th

AmendmentReserved Powers:

10th Amendment

•Not granted to Federal, but not denied to states.

•Legal marriage age

•Drinking age

•Professional license

•Confiscate property

The power of the state to protect and promote public health, the public morals, the public safety, and the general welfare.

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

StateGovernment

Denied States:

Constitution denies certain powers to state, because they are NOT a federal government.

•Make treaties

•Print money

•Deny rights to citizens

Denied States

Powers Denied

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

StateGovernment

Powers Granted

Powers Denied

Concurrent Powers

Denied Both

Concurrent:

Both States and National have these powers

May be exercised separately and simultaneously

•Collect taxes

•Define crimes

•Condemn or take private property for public use

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

StateGovernment

Powers Granted

Powers Denied

Concurrent Powers

Denied Both

Denied Both:

Both States and National have been denied these powers

•Violate rights of citizens

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Government Powers(Division of Powers)

National Government

StateGovernment

Powers Granted

Powers Denied

Delegated Powers

Reserved Powers

Concurrent Powers

Expressed

Implied

Inherent

10th

Amendment

Denied National Denied States

Denied Both

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The Supremacy Clause(Article VI, Section 2)

City and County Laws

State Statues (laws)

State Constitutions

Acts of Congress

United States Constitution

The U.S. Constitution

is the “Supreme Law of the

Land.”

If there is a conflict

between a lower law and a higher one, the

higher one “wins.”


The Constitution: Federalism · PDF file• Federalism is a dynamic, not static relationship — it changes constantly • Three types of federal government powers: expressed, implied,

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Chapter 4:1: Federalism - MR. CHUNG U.S. History/Government… · 2019. 10. 9. · Federalism Defined: o A system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers

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Federalism - Garden City Public Schools / Homepage · 2015. 11. 23. · Federalism •Limit government - Two levels –National and state •Types of Powers –Federal •Expressed,

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Federalism Chapter 4. National Powers Delegated Powers - Powers specifically granted in the Constitution. Expressed Powers– Powers directly expressed.

Federalism Chapter 4. National Powers Delegated Powers - Powers specifically granted in the Constitution. Expressed Powers– Powers directly expressed.

Federalism Chapter 3 Federalism Defined Federalism - a system in which powers of government are divided between a National Government and several regional.

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mrsloinsclasses.yolasite.commrsloinsclasses.yolasite.com/resources/4.1 Federalism - Powers... · Chapter 4: Federalism Section 1 Lecture Notes ... but suggested by the expressed powers

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Unit 2: The U.S. Constitution Government. Federalism Checks and Balances Separation of Powers Limited Government Popular Sovereignty 5 Basic Principles.

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Federalism: The Division of Power - Jenks Public Schools · 2012. 2. 24. · Federalism Federalism is a system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of

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