February 2012 Jobs Growth in Uniform Sectors
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Transcript of February 2012 Jobs Growth in Uniform Sectors
The February BLS jobs report was as expected with uniform-wearing industry gains
continuing to outpace the broader economy, supporting recent positive trends in
uniform rental stocks. Add/Stop employment (traditional uniform wearing-industries)
gains remain consistent with prior mid-cycle recovery levels (e.g., mid-late
1990s/2004-2006) with YTD employment gains near the high end of prior growth cycles.
While we have been clear to recognize the sector's recent stock performance, we continue
to view the data as supportive of a modestly overweight portfolio.
■ Payrolls meet healthy expectations. February payrolls met strong expectations,
increasing by 227,000, above the +210,000 consensus, suggesting sustainability after
three sequential months of 200,000+ gains. The YOY change in employment increased
+1.55% (highest rate this cycle) with the unemployment rate holding constant at 8.3%
(as expected). We note particular strength in professional and business services
(+82,000), education and health (+71,000) and leisure and hospitality (+44,000).
Manufacturing employment also continues to outpace the broader economy (+1.9%
YOY).
■ Uniform-related employment growth near high end of previous growth cycles.
Baird's Add/Stop Employment Index specific to uniform rental-related employment
remains healthy, increasing by 59,000, with an additional 14,000 wearers added through
previous data revisions. While the monthly gain is below last month's exceptionally
strong read (+96,000, revised), average gains over the past three months (+81,000) are
consistent with high-end growth rates of prior mid-cycle recovery levels (e.g., mid-late
1990s / 2004-2006). Stable organic growth is realized when the Baird index is in the
50-70k jobs range.
■ Remain modestly overweight in uniform stocks. Add/Stops are now becoming a
greater contributor to overall growth rates and our recent conversations with both public
and private uniform providers suggest prior pricing initiatives have been maintained,
reducing a long-time headwind for the industry. We continue to view uniform stocks
positively, with conservatively set guidance providing a pathway to upwardly biased
earnings revisions; nonetheless, we expect alpha generation likely to be more modest
than 2011's gains.
■ G&K (Outperform): We continue to see opportunity through progress on
management's turnaround strategy. We suggest investors focus on EBITDA margin
expansion and long-term earnings power, supported by GKSR's cash flow and balance
sheet.
■ Cintas (Outperform): Recent performance has been strong, though more difficult
comps are approaching. We still see opportunities across CTAS's business (particularly
beyond garment rental) and cite likely upside to conservatively set guidance.
■ UniFirst (Outperform): UniFirst continues to execute above peers, suggesting share
gains. Although rising merchandise costs have pressured earnings, we believe
opportunities for balance sheet deployment provide a potential catalyst.
INDUSTRY UPDATE
Prices as of 3/8/12
Ticker PriceMkt Cap
(mil)Rating Risk
CTAS $39.26 $5,092 O A
GKSR $32.65 $611 O A
UNF $58.96 $1,156 O A
Baird covered companies
March 9, 2012 Baird Equity ResearchBusiness Services
Facility ServicesBLS Payroll Data; Still Positive for Uniform Stocks
Andrew J. Wittmann, CFA
414.298.1898
Justin P. Hauke
314.445.6519
[Please refer to Appendix- Important Disclosuresand Analyst Certification]
2
Details
Employment Trends Remain Conducive to an Overweight UniformPortfolio
The February BLS jobs report was as expected with uniform-wearing industry gains continuing to
outpace the broader economy, supporting recent organic growth trends and operating leverage at
uniform rental companies. Add/Stop employment (traditional uniform wearing-industries) gains remain
consistent with prior mid-cycle recovery levels (e.g., mid-late 1990s/2004-2006) with YTD employment
gains near the high-end of prior growth cycles. While we have been clear to recognize the sector's
recent stock performance, we continue to view the data as supportive of a modestly overweight portfolio.
Our primary basis for sector recommendation at this point remains upwardly biased estimates,
continuing recent trend (see below), as consensus expectations may still not fully appreciate
top-line momentum. We note that this has been our team's position on the group since early this year.
We previously (prior to December 2011) highlighted opportunities for both positive estimate revisions as
well as multiple expansion for the group.
Management guidance appears relatively conservative across our list, in our view, with estimates likely
biased higher at least over the near-term. Indeed, this has been the pattern of uniform stock
performance throughout the recovery as estimates have been slow to adjust to an improving labor
market (we note, however, that the reverse phenomenon was also apparent on the way down). The
charts below demonstrate quarterly EPS outperformance versus consensus at CTAS, GKSR, and UNF
over the past 10 quarters.
Cintas Corp. Quarterly EPS vs. Consensus
Source: Company reports
$0.00
$0.10
$0.20
$0.30
$0.40
$0.50
$0.60
F1Q10 F2Q10 F3Q10 F4Q10 F1Q11 F2Q11 F3Q11 F4Q11 F1Q12 F2Q12
Consensus
Actual
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
3
G&K Services Quarterly EPS vs. Consensus
Source: Company reports
$0.00
$0.10
$0.20
$0.30
$0.40
$0.50
$0.60
F1Q10 F2Q10 F3Q10 F4Q10 F1Q11 F2Q11 F3Q11 F4Q11 F1Q12 F2Q12
Consensus
Actual
UniFirst Quarterly EPS vs. Consensus
Source: Company reports
$0.00
$0.20
$0.40
$0.60
$0.80
$1.00
$1.20
$1.40
F1Q09 F2Q09 F3Q09 F4Q09 F1Q10 F2Q10 F3Q10 F4Q10 F1Q11 F2Q11 F3Q11 F4Q11 F1Q12
Consensus
Actual
The uniform stocks were strong alpha generators in 2011 and have continued to outperform in 2012.
Previous stock performance was driven largely by cyclical momentum (both revenue and margins) on
previously low expectations. Recently the “buy USA” trade has brought new interest to uniform rental
companies, in our view. Cintas (CTAS) has consistently outperformed both the group and the market
over the past year.
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
4
Uniform Stock Performance
Source: FactSet Research Systems
One-Month Percentage Price Change YTD Percentage Price Change
Three-Month Percentage Price Change Trailing 12 Months Percentage Price Change
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14%
U niFirst
S&P 500
U niform Index
G&K Services
Cintas
0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0%
G &K Services
S&P 500
U niFirst
Uniform Index
Cintas
-6% -4% -2% 0% 2% 4%
UniFirst
Uniform Index
G &K Services
S&P 500
Cintas
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
UniFirst
S&P 500
G &K Services
Uniform Index
C intas
As noted above, we now see upwardly biased earnings revisions for the group as the primary driver of
additional alpha generation as multiples have recovered to historical (5-year) averages (in fact, a slight
premium). The group is now trading at an average forward 12-month EV/EBITDA multiple of 7.3x and
15.2x earnings, compared to average (5-year) levels of 6.9x and 15.0x. We believe multiples reflect
recent momentum, but could offer opportunity should estimates prove conservative.
Uniform Industry Valuation
Company Ticker Price Price Target Rating MktCap ($M) FTM AVG FTM AVG
Cintas CTAS $39.30 $42 O $5,098 8.3x 7.7x 16.4x 16.2x
G&K Services GKSR $32.64 $38 O $609 7.4x 7.3x 14.6x 15.9x
UniFirst UNF $59.25 $68 O $1,159 6.3x 5.7x 14.4x 13.0x
Average: 7.3x 6.9x 15.2x 15.0x
As of 03/09/2012
Source: FactSet Research Systems and Baird estimates
EV/EBITDA, ftm P/E, ftm
Facility Services Valuation, EV / EBITDA (FTM)
Note: The blue bars indicate FTM 5-year ranges; IRM reflects 3-year average/range
Source: FactSet Research Systems and Baird estimates
14.1x
10.4x9.5x
8.9x8.3x
7.4x
6.3x
3.0x
5.0x
7.0x
9.0x
11.0x
13.0x
15.0x
17.0x
19.0x
ROL ECL ABM IRM CTAS GKSR UNF
5-YR AVG
Current
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
5
The February BLS Employment Report
The February payrolls report met strong expectations, increasing by 227,000, above the +210,000
consensus, suggesting sustainability after three sequential months of 200,000+ gains. The YOY change
in employment increased +1.55% (highest rate this cycle) with the unemployment rate holding constant
at 8.3% (as expected). We note particular strength in professional and business services (+82,000),
education and health (+71,000) and leisure and hospitality (+44,000). Manufacturing employment also
continues to outpace the broader economy (+1.9% YOY).
We note this winter's unusually warm winter weather has likely played some role in the strength of recent
data reports. Should this be the case, we would not be surprised to see some sequential moderation in
the March BLS report but expect underlying trends to remain healthy.
BLS Nonfarm Payrolls
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and Baird Research
(1000)
(800)
(600)
(400)
(200)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011
BLS Nonfarm Payrolls 1-month change (000s), right
BLS Nonfarm Payrolls YOY Growth Rate, left
Forward-looking employment indicators were little changed. Total average weekly hours held constant at
34.5 hours while wages rose slightly (+$0.03 to $23.31), +0.1% (some economists have cited worries of
wage inflation given the stronger employment environment). We also note that the ISM Manufacturing
Employment Diffusion Index remained positive in February at 53.2 (50 is a neutral rating).
ISM Manufacturing, Employment Diffusion Index
Note: The solid red line reflects a "neutral" reading; A reading above (below) indicates sequential improvement (deterioration)
Source: Institute for Supply Management
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Jan-90 Jun-91 Nov-92 Apr-94 Sep-95 Feb-97 Jul-98 Nov-99 Apr-01 Sep-02 Feb-04 Jul-05 Nov-06 Apr-08 Sep-09 Feb-11
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
6
While the U.S. employment recovery has been slow, the pace of gains has gradually improved (in fact,
the sequential rate of employment growth over the past two months has been similar to levels in the late
1990s and relatively strong when compared across all cycles). That said, the overall trajectory of
employment growth is still well below prior post-recession recovery gains. Indeed, the figure below
shows the growth in employment (indexed at the solid black line to cycle peak employment), which
demonstrates the pronounced sluggishness of the current "recovery" but also the fact that growth rates
have, at least, become more similar (actually now exceeding) to the mid-2000s cycle (off of a lower
base).
Nonfarm Payroll Growth (indexed at month of cyclical employment peak)
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and Baird Research
90
95
100
105
110
115-2
6
-24
-22
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
Sep-48 Jul-53
Aug-57 Apr-60
Mar-70 Jul-74
Mar-80 Jul-81
Jun-90 Feb-01
Jan-08
Current Cycle
2000-2001 Cycle
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
7
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index Gains Similar to Prior Growth Cycles
Baird's Add/Stop Employment Index specific to uniform rental-related employment remains healthy,
increasing by 59,000, with an additional 14,000 wearers added through previous data revisions. While
the monthly gain is below last month's exceptionally strong read (+96,000, revised), average gains over
the past three months (+81,000) are consistent with the high-end of growth rates seen in prior recoveries
(e.g., mid-late 1990s / 2004-2006). Stable organic growth is realized when the Baird index is in the
50-70k jobs range. In 2011, the average monthly rate was 56,000, demonstrating the additional
momentum in recent months.
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and Baird Research
(400)
(300)
(200)
(100)
0
100
200
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index (000s), right
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index YOY Growth Rate, left
Average = 65k Average = 54k
Cycle Average = 49k (since Mar 2010)
2011 Average = 56k
3-Month Average = 81k
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index (Recent Cycle)
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and Baird Research
(400)
(300)
(200)
(100)
0
100
200
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
Jan-07 Jul-07 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index (000s), right
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index YOY Growth Rate, left
We continue to highlight the recent momentum in Add/Stop momentum over the past several months as
a critical dynamic to the data. Following a slowdown in employment in mid-2011, hiring appears to have
strongly recovered as we headed into the end of the year and now suggests evidence of stability. We
note that this factor also parallels the increasing role of Add/Stops as a contributor to overall organic
growth in 4Q11 at the uniform rental companies (a positive, as employee additions at existing accounts
typically carry higher incremental margins). Our conversations with industry participants at this week's
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
8
CSC Convention support this trend. We also point to higher industry growth expectations from our recent
1Q12 industry survey.
At what rate do you expect your revenue to grow excluding acquisitions in the next 12 months?"
Note: Growth rates reflect average responses of survey participants
Source: Baird Research, March 2012 Uniform Rental Industry Survey
5.7%5.4%
5.7%
5.3%
5.8% 5.9%
4.7%5.0% 5.0%
3.8%
1.5%
0.3%0.0%
2.7%
2.3%
2.9%
3.3%
4.3%4.6%
5.4%
4.5%
5.1%
5.6%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
Finally, we note that the YOY growth rate in Add/Stop Index employment categories continues to
outpace the broader economy for the first time since late 2006/early 2007 (a phenomenon which has
been apparent throughout 2011, supporting alpha generation in the uniform rental stocks, in our
opinion). As we have highlighted, this has been a critical element of the data as uniform employment
lagged broader employment categories throughout the recovery until February 2011.
Total Non-Farm Employment vs. Baird Add/Stop Employment Index (YOY Change)
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and Baird Research
-8.00%
-6.00%
-4.00%
-2.00%
0.00%
2.00%
4.00%
Ja
n-0
7
Ma
r-0
7
Ma
y-0
7
Ju
l-0
7
Se
p-0
7
No
v-0
7
Ja
n-0
8
Ma
r-0
8
Ma
y-0
8
Ju
l-0
8
Se
p-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ja
n-0
9
Ma
r-0
9
Ma
y-0
9
Ju
l-0
9
Se
p-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ja
n-1
0
Ma
r-1
0
Ma
y-1
0
Ju
l-1
0
Se
p-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ja
n-1
1
Ma
r-1
1
Ma
y-1
1
Ju
l-1
1
Se
p-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ja
n-1
2
BLS Total Non-Farm Employment
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index
Growth in Baird Add/Stop
Index employment
continues to outpace
total NFP employment
Uniform growth led by F&B industries, but overall trends remains positive. Most uniform verticals
comprising our Add/Stop Index posted positive growth in February, led by F&B industries, partially offset
by a decline in Machinery employment. Previously (several months ago), trends had been more mixed.
The figure below shows the absolute job gains/losses within several of the primary uniform-wearing
industries comprising our Index over the last month. We also note continued good growth in various
manufacturing verticals (which continue to outpace the broader economy).
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
9
Baird Add/Stop Employment Index Component Industries: 1-Month Employment Change (000s)
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and Baird Research
(15)
(5)
(1)
(0)
1
3
3
3
5
5
10
11
41
Machinery
Wholesale Trade - Durable Goods
Gasoline Stations
Truck Transportation
Specialty Trade Contractors
Repair and Maintenance
Food and Beverage Stores
Wholesale Trade - Nondurable Goods
Fabricated Metal Products
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
Chemicals
Food Manufacturing
Food Services and Drinking Places
1-month Employment Change (000s)
Add/Stop Employment historically a good predictor of uniform organic growth. Importantly we
continue to note that the YOY change in our Add/Stop Index has historically been well-correlated with
uniform rental organic growth rates, particularly at CTAS. The figure below demonstrates this
relationship. Continued momentum in employment could suggest positive bias to management guidance
at all three uniform companies, in our view.
CTAS Organic (Rental) Revenue Growth YOY vs. Baird Add/Stop Employment Index
Note: CTAS organic growth reflects interpolated calendar growth figures; 3Q11-4Q11 reflect Baird estimates
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Company Reports and Baird Research
R² = 0.7286
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
-8.0% -6.0% -4.0% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0%
Add/Stop Index
CTAS Organic
Rental Revenue
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
10
Derivative Employment Data
Derivative employment data also continued to improve in February.
ADP Employment Report. The February ADP report (published 3/7) was similar to the BLS report,
suggesting continued growth modestly above consensus expectations with net job growth of 216,000
(versus the +200,000 consensus). Similar to recent months, gains were predominantly driven by small
(+108,000) and medium (+88,000) businesses as well as the service economy (+170,000) versus
goods-producing (+46,000) industries. Large firm (+500 employees or more) employment continues to
hold relatively flat, which may suggest hiring has come primarily through attrition. Manufacturing
employment grew by 21,000, its fourth consecutive month of positive gains and the largest 1-month job
gain in nearly a year.
Recall, that the ADP report tracks private payroll only and is based on actual payroll receipts received by
ADP, as opposed to the survey/model-driven BLS report, which may suggest that ADP provides a better
gauge of actual employment conditions.
Total Nonfarm Private Payrols, by Firm Size (000s)
Source: ADP Employment Report
105,000
107,000
109,000
111,000
113,000
115,000
117,000
(1,000)
(800)
(600)
(400)
(200)
-
200
400
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Large Firms (499+), MoM Change
Medium Firms (50-499), MoM Change
Small Firms (1-49), MoM Change
Total Employment, (right)
Initial Jobless Claims. Initial jobless claims continued to improve in February and are now near
350,000/week, well below the critical 400,000 level consistent with a declining unemployment rate. The
4-week moving average is currently at 354,250 versus 374,000 as of 12/31/11 (see figure below).
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
11
Initial Jobless Claims
Note: The red line reflects claim levels historically associated with net employment growth. Gray bars denote NBER recessions
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; National Bureau of Economic Research
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
500,000
550,000
600,000
650,000
700,000
Jan-67 Feb-70 Mar-73 Apr-76 May-79 Jun-82 Jul-85 Aug-88 Sep-91 Oct-94 Nov-97 Nov-00 Nov-03 Nov-06 Nov-09
Claims below
400,000 since
November 2011
Initial Jobless Claims (Recent Cycle)
Note: The solid red line indicates the level of jobless claims historically associated with net employment growth
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
500,000
550,000
600,000
650,000
700,000
Jan-07 Jun-07 Nov-07 Apr-08 Sep-08 Feb-09 Jul-09 Dec-09 May-10 Oct-10 Mar-11 Aug-11 Jan-12
Initial Jobless Claims (4-wk MA)
Continuing Jobless Claims. Continuing claims also continue to move steadily lower and remain below
previous cyclical peaks. The 4-week moving average fell to 3.417 million at the end of February versus
3.50 million in January and 3.61 million on 12/31/11. Continuing claims are ~52.5% below the recent
cyclical peak in early 2009 (see figure below).
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
12
Continuing Jobless Claims
Note: Gray bars denote NBER recessions
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; National Bureau of Economic Research
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
Jan-67 Feb-70 Mar-73 Apr-76 May-79 Jun-82 Jul-85 Aug-88 Sep-91 Oct-94 Nov-97 Nov-00 Nov-03 Nov-06 Nov-09
Unemployment Rate. The U.S. unemployment rate (which is based on a separate survey) held
constant in February at 8.3%, consistent with expectations, but above the estimated (Federal Reserve)
natural rate of unemployment of ~6.2%. Still, the unemployment rate is now at its lowest point of the
current cycle (post-recession) and (positively) we continue to see a stable to declining unemployment
rate despite a growing labor pool (which may signal an improving employment backdrop). The U-6
unemployment rate (which includes involuntary part-time employment and other underutilized labor)
declined to 14.9% (-20 bps sequentially). The unemployment rate still remains well above the previous
cyclical peaks of 6.3% in June 2003 and 7.8% rate in June 1992, however.
Civilian Unemployment Rate (persons 16 years of age and older)
Note: The solid grey bars indicate recessions, as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
U3 rate ("Official" unemployment rate)
U6 rate (Total unemployed, plus all marginally attached workers)
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
13
Investment Perspective and Valuation
Holding Outperform rating on all three uniform companies, but GKSR is our top idea. We believe
fundamentals remain strong enough to suggest continued upside to consensus estimates near-term,
with risk/reward likely biased higher. We view valuation as fair, but not cheap, with EPS upside likely to
be the largest driver of future stock performance. While all three companies should benefit from strong
employment fundamentals over the near-term, our top idea remains GKSR for longer-term (12-18+
months) investors, as we view profitability initiatives underway as offering outsized earnings growth
potential over the next several years, relative to peers. Our company-specific investment theses are
summarized below.
UNIFIRST
■ We rate UniFirst (UNF; $68 price target) at Outperform. Our upgrade from Neutral to Outperform
last quarter was primarily based on valuation, but also due to opportunities for balance sheet
deployment which could be accretive to earnings/value. While the relative valuation gap versus peers
(which formed the basis of our upgrade) has likely closed, we continue to see modest upside through
continued execution, cyclical tailwinds, and, importantly, deployment of a potentially underlevered
balance sheet. Indeed, return-of-capital initiatives and/or M&A could create shareholder value through
strategic deployment (we see potential for up to $400 million of incremental balance sheet capacity,
or $20/share) and is the primary catalyst for the stock today, in our opinion.
- Thoughts on the balance sheet. Net debt/capital has declined to just 6.2% and 0.6x TTM
EBITDA, well below historical levels in the 20-25%/1.5x range providing (we believe) roughly $400
million of available balance sheet capacity today. Historically, UNF has utilized the balance sheet to
pursue M&A. However, with the M&A market still soft (supported by anecdotal discussions) and free
cash flow generation likely to bring UNF to a net cash position by the end of F2012, we view some
form of shareholder deployment as a likely use of cash going forward.
■ Valuation. Our $68 price target reflects a 6.2x FTM EBITDA multiple, generally consistent with
current levels, on our estimates 12-months from today. We believe current multiples are appropriate,
at a modest premium to historical (five-year) levels but at a discount to peers in the 7-8x EBITDA
range today (we note UNF's dual-class share structure has historically driven a ~1-2 point valuation
discount versus peers). In addition, we note that adjusted for what we see as an underlevered
balance sheet, we believe the stock's forward earnings multiples (ex-cash) is closer to 10x versus a
~13x historical (five-year) average.
■ Risks. Risks to our price target include a highly competitive market/pricing, employment trends,
energy and other commodity price fluctuations and a 10:1 super-voting dual-class insider share
structure.
G&K Services
■ We rate G&K Services (GKSR; $38 price target) at Outperform. F1Q12 results (January) were
ahead of expectations, with better-than-expected organic growth and SG&A leverage offsetting gross
margin pressure (merchandise cost from new accounts). Our valuation contemplates what we see as
opportunity for multi-year value creation over the next 2-3 years. With continued opportunity to drive
additional operating efficiencies, solid execution, achievable forward estimates and reasonable
valuation, in our view, we highlight what could prove to be stronger-than-expected results, particularly
in F2013.
■ Valuation. We believe investors are best served by taking a multi-year look at GKSR’s earnings
power. In addition, we believe outsized earnings growth potential at GKSR relative to peers continues
March 9, 2012 | Facility Services
Robert W. Baird & Co.
14
to justify a growth multiple for the stock. Our $38 price target assumes an essentially constant
multiple of 7.3x EBITDA and 15.0x earnings, consistent with the stock's historical (five-year) average
on an EBITDA basis and perhaps providing additional opportunity given what we see as above
average EPS growth potential over the next several years with an implied PEG ratio of just 0.75x (we
assume ~20% EPS growth through F2013). We also note that our DCF model supports a price target
in the upper $30s, supporting the value of the franchise beyond simple multiples analysis.
■ Risks. Risks to our price target include a highly competitive industry/pricing, employment trends, and
energy and other commodity price fluctuations.
CINTAS
■ We rate Cintas (CTAS; $42 price target) at Outperform. F2Q12 earnings in December
demonstrated meaningful momentum, with management's view for the balance of the year improved.
Importantly, CTAS sees runway for additional margin gains ahead, with recent performance providing
confidence and the company's strong cash flow and healthy balance sheet likely providing
opportunities for additional return of capital initiatives. We see conservative guidance setting the
stage for additional beat-and-raise quarters as the most likely catalyst for the stock today.
■ Valuation. Our $42 price target assumes a constant multiple of 8.0x our FTM EBITDA estimate
12-months from today and 15.9x earnings. While these multiples are generally consistent with the
stock's five-year average of 7.7x/16.2x, we view industry fundamentals as stronger today relative to
our historical valuation history with significant operating leverage providing opportunity for
above-average EPS growth.
■ Risks. Risks to our price target include a highly competitive industry/pricing, employment trends,
energy and scrap paper price fluctuations and acquisition integration.
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15
Appendix - Important Disclosures and Analyst Certification
Covered Companies Mentioned
All stock prices below are the March 8, 2012 closing price.
Cintas Corporation (CTAS - $39.26 - Outperform)G&K Services, Inc. (GKSR - $32.65 - Outperform)UniFirst Corporation (UNF - $58.96 - Outperform)(See recent research reports for more information)
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q18
16
24
32
40
2009 2010 2011 2012
06/01/09N:$27
09/23/09U:$28
12/23/09U:$26
02/17/10U:$22
07/21/10N:$28
09/22/10N:$30
12/22/10N:$32
03/14/11O:$34
03/23/11O:$35
07/20/11O:$36
09/12/11O:$34
12/21/11O:$38
02/21/12O:$42
Rating and Price Target History for: Cintas Corporation (CTAS) as of 03-08-2012
Created by BlueMatrix
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q18
16
24
32
40
2009 2010 2011 2012
04/29/09N:$26
06/01/09N:$22
08/07/09N:$21
09/23/09U:$21
10/28/09N:$23
01/27/10N:$26
04/28/10N:$28
06/15/10N:$23
08/18/10N:$24
11/02/10N:$30
01/19/11O:$37
02/02/11O:$38
05/03/11O:$40
08/17/11O:$37
01/31/12O:$38
Rating and Price Target History for: G&K Services, Inc. (GKSR) as of 03-08-2012
Created by BlueMatrix
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Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q10
15
30
45
60
75
2009 2010 2011 2012
06/01/09N:$37
06/02/09N:$36
07/02/09N:$39
09/23/09U:$42
10/29/09U:$43
01/07/10O:$59
04/01/10O:$60
07/01/10O:$51
10/20/10O:$54
01/05/11O:$57
01/19/11N:$58
03/30/11N:$60
06/30/11N:$61
09/12/11N:$57
10/19/11O:$60
01/05/12O:$68
Rating and Price Target History for: UniFirst Corporation (UNF) as of 03-08-2012
Created by BlueMatrix
1 Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated makes a market in the securities of CTAS, GKSR and UNF.
Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated and/or its affiliates expect to receive or intend to seek investment banking related compensationfrom the company or companies mentioned in this report within the next three months.Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated may not be licensed to execute transactions in all foreign listed securities directly. Transactions inforeign listed securities may be prohibited for residents of the United States. Please contact a Baird representative for more information.Investment Ratings: Outperform (O) - Expected to outperform on a total return, risk-adjusted basis the broader U.S. equity marketover the next 12 months. Neutral (N) - Expected to perform in line with the broader U.S. equity market over the next 12 months.Underperform (U) - Expected to underperform on a total return, risk-adjusted basis the broader U.S. equity market over the next 12months.Risk Ratings: L - Lower Risk - Higher-quality companies for investors seeking capital appreciation or income with an emphasis onsafety. Company characteristics may include: stable earnings, conservative balance sheets, and an established history of revenue andearnings. A - Average Risk - Growth situations for investors seeking capital appreciation with an emphasis on safety. Companycharacteristics may include: moderate volatility, modest balance-sheet leverage, and stable patterns of revenue and earnings. H -Higher Risk - Higher-growth situations appropriate for investors seeking capital appreciation with the acceptance of risk. Companycharacteristics may include: higher balance-sheet leverage, dynamic business environments, and higher levels of earnings and pricevolatility. S - Speculative Risk - High-growth situations appropriate only for investors willing to accept a high degree of volatility and risk.Company characteristics may include: unpredictable earnings, small capitalization, aggressive growth strategies, rapidly changingmarket dynamics, high leverage, extreme price volatility and unknown competitive challenges.Valuation, Ratings and Risks. The recommendation and price target contained within this report are based on a time horizon of 12months but there is no guarantee the objective will be achieved within the specified time horizon. Price targets are determined by asubjective review of fundamental and/or quantitative factors of the issuer, its industry, and the security type. A variety of methods may beused to determine the value of a security including, but not limited to, discounted cash flow, earnings multiples, peer group comparisons,and sum of the parts. Overall market risk, interest rate risk, and general economic risks impact all securities. Specific informationregarding the price target and recommendation is provided in the text of our most recent research report.Distribution of Investment Ratings. As of February 29, 2012, Baird U.S. Equity Research covered 672 companies, with 53% ratedOutperform/Buy, 45% rated Neutral/Hold and 2% rated Underperform/Sell. Within these rating categories, 13% of Outperform/Buy-rated,8% of Neutral/Hold-rated and 17% of Underperform/sell-rated companies have compensated Baird for investment banking services inthe past 12 months and/or Baird managed or co-managed a public offering of securities for these companies in the past 12 months.Analyst Compensation. Analyst compensation is based on: 1) The correlation between the analyst's recommendations and stock priceperformance; 2) Ratings and direct feedback from our investing clients, our sales force and from independent rating services; and 3) Theanalyst's productivity, including the quality of the analyst's research and the analyst's contribution to the growth and development of ouroverall research effort. This compensation criteria and actual compensation is reviewed and approved on an annual basis by Baird'sResearch Oversight Committee.Analyst compensation is derived from all revenue sources of the firm, including revenues from investment banking. Baird does notcompensate research analysts based on specific investment banking transactions.A complete listing of all companies covered by Baird U.S. Equity Research and applicable research disclosures can be accessed athttp://www.rwbaird.com/research-insights/research/coverage/research-disclosure.aspx .You can also call 1-800-792-2473 or write: Robert W. Baird & Co., Equity Research, 24th Floor, 777 E. Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee,WI 53202.Analyst Certification. The senior research analyst(s) certifies that the views expressed in this research report and/or financial modelaccurately reflect such senior analyst's personal views about the subject securities or issuers and that no part of his or her compensationwas, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views contained in the research report.Disclaimers
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Baird prohibits analysts from owning stock in companies they cover.This is not a complete analysis of every material fact regarding any company, industry or security. The opinions expressed here reflectour judgment at this date and are subject to change. The information has been obtained from sources we consider to be reliable, but wecannot guarantee the accuracy.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON COMPANIES MENTIONED HEREIN IS AVAILABLE UPON REQUESTThe Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, S&P 400 and Russell 2000 are unmanaged common stock indices used to measure andreport performance of various sectors of the stock market; direct investment in indices is not available.Baird is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services license. Baird is regulated by the United States Securitiesand Exchange Commission, FINRA, and various other self-regulatory organizations and those laws and regulations may differ fromAustralian laws. This report has been prepared in accordance with the laws and regulations governing United States broker-dealers andnot Australian laws.Copyright 2012 Robert W. Baird & Co. IncorporatedOther DisclosuresThe information and rating included in this report represent the Analyst’s long-term (12 month) view as described above. Robert W. Baird& Co. Incorporated and/or its affiliates (Baird) may provide to certain clients additional or research supplemental products or services,such as outlooks, commentaries and other detailed analyses, which focus on covered stocks, companies, industries or sectors. Not allclients who receive our standard company-specific research reports are eligible to receive these additional or supplemental products orservices. Baird determines in its sole discretion the clients who will receive additional or supplemental products or services, in light ofvarious factors including the size and scope of the client relationships. These additional or supplemental products or services mayfeature different analytical or research techniques and information than are contained in Baird’s standard research reports. Any ratingsand recommendations contained in such additional or research supplemental products are consistent with the Analyst’s long-termratings and recommendations contained in more broadly disseminated standard research reports.UK disclosure requirements for the purpose of distributing this research into the UK and other countries for which Robert W.Baird Limited holds an ISD passport.This report is for distribution into the United Kingdom only to persons who fall within Article 19 or Article 49(2) of the Financial Servicesand Markets Act 2000 (financial promotion) order 2001 being persons who are investment professionals and may not be distributed toprivate clients. Issued in the United Kingdom by Robert W. Baird Limited, which has offices at Mint House 77 Mansell Street, London, E18AF, and is a company authorized and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. For the purposes of the Financial ServicesAuthority requirements, this investment research report is classified as objective.Robert W. Baird Limited ("RWBL") is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services license. RWBL is regulated bythe Financial Services Authority ("FSA") under UK laws and those laws may differ from Australian laws. This document has beenprepared in accordance with FSA requirements and not Australian laws.
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