Features of a Partnership
Transcript of Features of a Partnership
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1. Partnership is created by agreement among partners while co-
ownership may be created by agreement or the operation of the
law.
2. Partnership is created primarily for profit while co-ownership does
not necessarily exist for profit. Profit may only be incidental.
3. The rights of the partners in a partnership is not transferred to hisheirs while the rights of the co-owners descend to his heirs.
4. Partners cannot dispose of their interest in the partnership without
the consent of the other partners while in a co-ownership the co-
owner can dispose of his right even without the consent of the other
co-owner.
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CONJUGAL PARTNERSHIP- is different from a partnership in that it arises from the
celebration of a marriage. It is considered an inviolable social institutionwhose incidents are determined by law. Partnership is created by
agreement.
SYNDICATE- a partnership and a syndicate are practically the same but a
syndicate is always organized for a temporary undertaking.
PARTNERSHIP CONTRACT- may either be oral or written. When the partnership contract is
oral and the essential requisite of the contract is present, the contract is
binding.
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REGISTRATIONOFA PARTNERSHIP
Is necessary as a condition for the issuance of license to
engage into business. The determination of the capital to becontributed is a necessary factor for registration. The partnership
cannot evade tax liability in this case. The public should be able
determine more accurately their membership and capital before
dealing with the business.
Failure to register a partnership does not prevent the
partnership to acquire Juridical Personality. When immovable
properties are contributed by partners, the law requires that the
contract of partnership must be a writing a public instrument. An
inventory of the properties must be made and attached to the public
instrument. All immovable properties acquired by the partnershipincluding interest there in must only be acquired in the partnership
name. The title of such property must also be in the partnership name.
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In forming a partnership the partners must take into
consideration the constitutional limitation. Under the Philippine
constitution, an organized partnership with 60% of the capital of whichis owned by aliens, is qualified under the constitution to own real
properties whether land, be it an agricultural, residential, or
commercial property.
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PRE-REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
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A. Basic Requirements of Partnership
1. Name Verification Slip
2.Articles of Partnership
3. Undertaking to change name
4. Registration Data Sheet
5. If it is a Limited Partnership, the word "Limited" is added to the name.
Articles of partnership of limited partnership should always be under oath
only (JURAT) and not acknowledged by the partners before a notary
public.
6. Clearance from government agencies concerned is also applicable in
forming a partnership.
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B. Additional Requirements for Partnership
1. License of custom brokers for custom brokerage.
2. Partnership with foreign partners:
a. Foreign InvestmentAgentApplication Form
b. Proof ofInward Remittance of non-resident alien partner or affidavit
manifesting intention not to register investment with the Banko Sentral
ng Pilipinas.
c. If the document is signed outside the Philippines, the same must be
duly authenticated by the Philippine ConsularOffice in the place where
it is executed.
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Steps in Registration:1. Secure name verification slip from the Records Division.
2. Proceed to Cashier for payment of filing fee.
3. Submit documents to the Receiving Unit ofRecords Section.
4. The documents are then forwarded to the Company Registration and
Monitoring Department (CRMD) and assigned to the processors.
5. The documents are sent to typing pool for certificate of registration andreturned to processing lawyer and Assistant Director for initials.
6. The papers are then forwarded to the Director for signature of the
certificate of registration of partnership,
7. The certificate of registration are then forwarded to the Releasing Unit,
records division (Ground Floor) and may be claimed upon presentation of
the receipt of filing fee.
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How to register a PARTNERSHIP with the SEC
The manner of registering a partnership is similar to that of acorporation:
1. Verify and reserve the proposed partnership name. You could do
this the hard way, at the SEC VerificationUnit, located at the SEC
Building, EDSA, Greenhills, Mandaluyong City (right across the
Philippine Overseas EmploymentAdministration [POEA] and the EDSAShrine). If you want to make your life a bit easier, you could do the
verification and registration online, through the SEC-iRegister, a 24-7
portal.After paying the reservation fee, you will get a Name Verification
Slip, which is submitted together with the other requirements.
2. Prepare the Articles of Partnership. This is equivalent to the
Articles ofIncorporation, whicih is one of the required documents for
corporations.
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3. Prepare the: (i) Written Undertaking to Change Partnership Name by
any Partner; and (ii) Registration Data Sheet. There are additional
requirements for certain partnerships, like customs brokerages, which
are required to submit the customs broker licenses and professional tax
receipts (PTR) of at least two partners.
4. File the complete documents with the SEC, upon payment of the
requisite filing fees.