F2014 workshop 3 presentation

D I G I T A L D E P L O Y M E N T

W e l c o m e t o

B r o u g h t t o y o u b y

T H E C O L L E C T I O N

B r o u g h t t o y o u b y

U T K W O R K S H O P # 3( T H A N K Y O U , A G A I N ! )

0 3 _ A G E N C YD A T A / / a R G U M E N T

D E S I G N T H I N K I N G I S O U R

S U P E R - P O W E R .

R E P R E S E N T A T I O N

I S O U R C U R R E N C Y

W E S E L L B I G I D E A S .

S E T T I N G F O O T I N T H E

d i g i t a l w i l d e r n e s s .

T O D A Y W E A R E

W O R K I N G W I T H M A P P E D

D A T A .

ETYMOLOGY

1520s, shortening of Middle English mapemounde “map of the world” (late 14c.), and in part from Middle French mappe, shortening of Old French mapemonde, both English and French words from Medieval Latin mappa mundi “map of the world;” first element from Latin mappa “napkin, cloth” (on which maps were drawn), “tablecloth, signal-cloth, flag,” said by Quintilian to be of Punic origin (cf. Talmudic Hebrew mappa, contraction of Mishnaic menaphah “a fluttering banner, streaming cloth”) + Latin mundi “of the world,” from mundus “universe, world” (see mundane). Commonly used 17c. in a figurative sense of “epitome; detailed representation.” To put (something) on the map “bring it to wide attention” is from 1913.

Source: Online Etymology Dictionary

DEFINITION

1. A picture or chart that shows the rivers, mountains, streets, etc., in a particular area2. A picture or chart that shows the different parts of something

- Merriam-Webster

1. A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads, etc.:

a street map- OxfordDictionaries.com

“Maps are graphic representations that facilitate a spatial understanding of things, concepts, conditions, processes, or events in the human world.”

- JB Harley and David Woodward

History of Cartography, 1987

DEFINITION

“Maps are graphic representations that facilitate a spatial understanding of things, concepts, conditions, processes, or events in the human world.”

- JB Harley and David Woodward

History of Cartography, 1987

BIG IDEASMAPS, IN TOTAL, POSSES POLITICAL / SOCIAL DIMENSIONS.

THESE DIMENSIONS ARE TYPICALLY MANIPULATED VIA:

1_ORIENTATIONSCALE, LOCATION, ROTATION

2_DISTORTIONINCONSISTENCY, WARPING, PROJECTION, PARALLAX

3_CURATIONWHAT IS PRESENT? WHAT IS OMMITTED?

GAME CHANGERS(TIME PERMITTING)

THE AGE OF GOOGLE+

THE AGE OF MOBILE

hectares per person

Rank Territory Value191 Nauru 0.154192 Barbados 0.143193 Bahrain 0.101194 Maldives 0.100195 Bangladesh 0.091196 Malta 0.080197 Holy See 0.044198 Singapore 0.016199 Hong Kong (China) 0.015200 Monaco 0.006

MOST AND LEAST LANDTechnical notes WORLD LAND DISTRIBUTION

© Copyright 2006 SASI Group (University of Sheffield) and Mark Newman (University of Michigan)

Rank Territory Value1 Greenland 8212 Western Sahara 973 Mongolia 604 Namibia 415 Australia 396 Suriname 397 Mauritania 378 Iceland 339 St Vincent & The Grenadines 3310 Botswana 31

Land Area

www.worldmapper.org

Produced by the SASI group (Sheffield) and Mark Newman (Michigan)

“Secure access to land remains essential for diverse land-based livelihoods and is a precondition for sustainableagriculture, economic growth and poverty reduction ”

The land area of each territory isshown here.

The total land area of these 200territories is 13056 million hectares.Divided up equally that would be 2.1hectares for each person. A hectareis 100 metres by 100 metres.

However, population is not evenlyspread: Australia’s land area is 21 timesbigger than Japan’s, but Japan’spopulation is more than six timesbigger than Australia’s.

• Principal data source: United Nations EnvironmentProgramme, 2005

• Land area excludes land covered by major rivers,lakes and the sea

• Population data used is from 2002.• See web site for further information

Each territory’s size on the map is drawn according toits land area.

Map 001

Central Africa3.7%

Southeastern Africa18.5%

Northern Africa10.7%

Southern Asia2.7%

Asia Pacific8.5%Middle East

18.0%

Eastern Asia7.4%

South America12.1%

Eastern Europe1.9%

North America13.8%

Western Europe2.4%

Japan0.2%

Oxfam, 2006

CARTOGRAM_LAND AREA

Credit: Mark NewmanSource: Worldmapper.org

Rank Territory Value11 Ukraine 2812 Bangladesh 2813 Poland 2514 Pakistan 2415 Spain 1916 Brazil 1817 Viet Nam 1618 Nigeria 1619 Turkey 1420 Mexico 14

TWENTY HIGHEST POPULATIONS IN 1900

Technical notes


population in millions

Rank Territory Value1 China 4002 India 2343 United States 764 Germany 545 Russian Federation 506 Japan 447 Indonesia 438 France 419 United Kingdom 3710 Italy 34

Land area

Population 1900

www.worldmapper.org


“It has been stated that, as men progress, they shall be able to travel in airships and reach any part of the worldin a few hours.”

The world population tripled between1500 and 1900, to an estimated 1564million. In that period, the populationsof the United Kingdom and theUnited States increased more thanten-fold, the population of theNetherlands increased five-fold. Formost of this time the Netherlandswere known as the United Provinces,whilst neither the United Kingdom,nor the United States, had beenformed.

In 1900 much of the world was underimperial rule. New territorialboundaries were being defined andcontested. Today’s borders of Africa,shown in this map, were mostly drawnat the Treaty of Versaille in 1919.

• Data source: Angus Maddison, 2003• The contemporary political boundaries shown

differ from those in 1900.• See website for further information.

This map shows the distribution of the world’s populationin 1900.

Map 009

Mahatma Ghandi, 1909

WORLD POPULATION

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CARTOGRAM_POPULATION, 1900


Rank Territory Value11 Pakistan 5012 Italy 5013 France 4614 Ukraine 4315 Nigeria 4016 Mexico 3817 Viet Nam 3218 Spain 3119 Poland 3020 Philippines 29

TWENTY HIGHEST POPULATIONS IN 1960

Technical notes



Rank Territory Value1 China 6672 India 4343 United States 1814 Russian Federation 1205 Indonesia 956 Japan 947 Germany 728 Brazil 729 Bangladesh 5510 United Kingdom 52

Land area

Population 1960

www.worldmapper.org


“May the day come soon, when the people of the world will rouse themselves, and together effectively stamp outany threat to peace in whatever quarter of the world it may be found.”

The world population in 1960 was3039 million. As is the case today, thepopulations of China and India are(independently) more than twice asbig as that of the next largest territory.

South America has increased itsproportion of the world’s populationliving there since 1900. The WesternEuropean proportion of the worldpopulation began to decline in 1900when it was 15%, to 11% in 1960 andthen 6% in 2000.

• Data source: Angus Maddison, 2003• The contemporary political boundaries shown

differ from those in 1960.• See website for further information.

This map shows the 1960 distribution of the world’spopulation.

Map 010

Albert Lutuli, 1961

WORLD POPULATION

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thousands

Rank Territory Value191 Saint Kitts & Nevis 42192 Monaco 34193 Liechtenstein 33194 San Marino 27195 Palau 20196 Cook Islands 18197 Nauru 13198 Tuvalu 10199 Niue 2200 Holy See 1

MOST AND FEWEST PEOPLE

Technical notes


millions

Rank Territory Value1 China 12952 India 10503 United States 2914 Indonesia 2175 Brazil 1766 Pakistan 1507 Russian Federation 1448 Bangladesh 1449 Japan 12810 Nigeria 121

Land area

Total Population

www.worldmapper.org


“Out of every 100 persons added to the population in the coming decade, 97 will live in developing countries.”

In Spring 2000 world populationestimates reached 6 billion; that is 6thousand million. The distribution ofthe earth’s population is shown in thismap.

India, China and Japan appear largeon the map because they have largepopulations. Panama, Namibia andGuinea-Bissau have small populationsso are barely visible on the map.

Population is very weakly related toland area. However, Sudan, which isgeographically the largest country inAfrica, has a smaller population thanNigeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, DemocraticRepublic of Congo, South Africa orTanzania.

• Data source: United Nations DevelopmentProgramme, 2004, Human Development Report.

• Population data is from 2002• The population not included is estimated as 2 to

3 million (see Appendix map 2).• See website for further information.

The size of each territory shows the relative propotionof the world’s population living there.

Map 002

Hania Zlotnik, 2005

WORLD POPULATION BY REGION

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Credit: Mark NewmanImage Source: Worldmapper.org


Rank Territory Value11 Mexico 13912 Philippines 12713 Uganda 12714 Egypt 12615 Viet Nam 11716 Japan 11217 Russian Federation 11218 Islamic Republic of Iran 10219 Turkey 10120 Afghanistan 97

TWENTY HIGHEST PREDICTED POPULATIONS IN 2050

Technical notes


Rank Territory Value1 India 15932 China 13723 United States 3954 Pakistan 3055 Indonesia 2856 Nigeria 2587 Brazil 2538 Bangladesh 2439 Democratic Republic of Congo 17710 Ethiopia 170

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Population 2050

www.worldmapper.org


“The choices that today's generation of young people aged 15-24 years make about the size and spacing of their families willdetermine whether Planet Earth will have 8, 9 or 11 billion people in the year 2050.”

By 2050 it is estimated that the earth’shuman population will be 9.07 billion.62% of the people will live in Africa,Southern Asia and Eastern Asia –numerically this is the same as if allthe world’s current population livedjust in these regions. In additionanother 3000000000 will be spreadacross the rest of the world.

All numbers shown here are estimates– estimates are rarely perfect.

• Data source: United Nations, 2004, WorldPopulation Projections

• The predicted population mapped here is basedon a medium population variant.

• See website for further information.

This map shows the predicted distribution for theestimated world population in 2050.

Map 011

United Nations Population Fund, 1999

POPULATION DISTRIBUTION YEAR 2050

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Rank Territory Value11 Uganda 15512 Yemen 13013 Mexico 12714 Philippines 12515 Egypt 12516 Viet Nam 11417 Islamic Republic of Iran 10118 Japan 10119 Niger 9420 Russian Federation 92

TWENTY HIGEST PREDICTED POPULATIONS IN 2300

Technical notes



Rank Territory Value1 India 13722 China 12853 United States 4934 Pakistan 3595 Nigeria 2836 Indonesia 2767 Bangladesh 2438 Brazil 2239 Ethiopia 20710 Democratic Republic of Congo 183

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Population 2300

www.worldmapper.org


“... if fertility levels remain unchanged at today's levels, world population would rise to 244 billion persons in 2150 and 134trillion in 2300, clearly indicating that current levels of high fertility cannot continue indefinitely.”

The United Nations forecasts that by2300 the global population will bejust under 9 billion. World populationis expected to rise, peak and thendecline slightly between 2050 and2300. The highest long termpopulation growth is predicted forAfrica. Africa is currentlyunderpopulated and has the lowestlife expectancies. Other regions’populations are predicted to stay levelor decline. Between 2050 and 2300the areas currently known as India,China, the United States and Pakistanmaintain their ranked order as havingthe world’s highest populations.

The numbers shown here areestimates – based on predicted futurebehaviours.

• Data source: United Nations, 2004,WorldPopulation Projections

• The contemporary political boundaries shownmay differ from those in 2300.

• See website for further information.

This map shows the predicted distribution for theestimated world population in 2300.

Map 012

Population Coalition, 2005

POPULATION DISTRIBUTION YEAR 2300

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PROJECTION_ECKER VII

PROJECTION_GOODE HOMOLOSINE

PROJECTION_MOLLWEIDE

PROJECTION_DYMAXION MAP

MAPPA MUNDI

Psalter Map, 1265Image Source: petrus.agricola (flickr.om)

MAPPA MUNDI

Hereford Mappa Mundi, 1285Image Source: ithaca.edu

Lassen Volcanic National Park, 2010Image Source: usgs.gov

BIG IDEASMAPS, IN TOTAL, POSSES POLITICAL / SOCIAL DIMENSIONS.

THESE DIMENSIONS ARE TYPICALLY MANIPULATED VIA:




AGENCYO N E ’ s c a p a c i t y t o d o m e a n i n g f u l

w o r k , p r o v i d e a s e r v i c e , O R E N A C T

A N A G E N D A .

AGENCYO N E ’ s c a p a c i t y t o d o m e a n i n g f u l

w o r k , p r o v i d e a s e r v i c e , O R E N A C T

A N A G E N D A .

W h a t ’ s y o u r a r g u e m e n t ? I n t e n t ?

F o r y o u r s e l f ; f o r o t h e r s ?

Time Magazine, 1952

NO

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Prevailing WindsWind Frequency (Hrs)

Location: Detroit Metropolitan Arpt, USA (42.2°, -83.3°)Date: 1st January - 31st December

Time: 00:00 - 24:00© Weather Manager

*Apple

*Coca-Cola

*Ford

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*Mi Bike Collective

*this space for rent

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*Ford

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*Soil Farm

*Ford

*DTW

*Detroit

*Comingled*$$$

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40 years

30 years

20 years

10 years

T H I S I S . . . I R R E V E R E N T I R O N C H E F

3 FILTERS1 . S I T E C O N D I T I O N

2 . R E P R E S E N T A T I O N A L C O N V E N T I O N

3 . S C A L E

SITE CONDITIONSE D G E S , H U B S , M E C C A S

C H O O S E Y O U R G R A P H I C C U S T O M

REPRESENTATIONAL

CONVENTIONS

SCALED E T E R M I N E Y O U R E X T E N T S

Rip Curl Canyon (2006)Ball-Nogues Studio

0 3 _ A G E N C Y

1 _ P i c k THRE E ‘ F I LT ERS ’ F ROM A HAT

2 _ SK ETCH CONC EPTS AND WR IT E ASSUMPT I ONS

3 _ RH I NO + GRASSHOPP ER + E L K I NTRO

4 _ DEV E LOP NOV E L MAPP I NGS w/ ARGUEMENT

5 _ SPAT IA L I ZE YOUR WORK ( I N HAB I TABL E E X H I B I T I ON/DATA R I C H )

6 _ WRAP UP WORK , d i g i ta l ly S UBM IT

7 _ D I S C USS I ON AND CR I T I Q UE W ITH A S P EC I A L GUEST !

D A T A / / A R G U M E N T

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F2014 workshop 3 presentation

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Transcript of F2014 workshop 3 presentation