Eyjafjallajokull 2010 eruption
Transcript of Eyjafjallajokull 2010 eruption
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Fimmvorduhals_2010_03_27_dawn.jpg
2010 Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull
As correct 17th April 2010.
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Eyjafjallajökull eruption 21st March
Volcano webcam
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Where is Eyjafjallajökull?
http://d-maps.com/carte.php?lib=europe_map&num_car=2233&lang=en
Volcano location
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So... what happened?
http://news.bbc.co.uk/weather/hi/about/newsid_8625000/8625035.stm
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So... what happened?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG
Iceland is located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
The North-American and Eurasian plates move apart- called constructive
plates.
This causes magma to rise to the surface and form volcanoes.
The latest eruption occurred under a glacier.
The water cooled the lava quickly resulting in glass particles entering the
plume.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ash_plume_from_Eyjafjallajokull_Volcano_over_the_North_Atlantic,_April_15,_2010_-_A2010105.1330.250m.jpg
April 15th Ash Plume- Image from NASA
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European Space Agency Animation
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Why can’t we fly?- Which are true?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Turbofan3_Unlabelled.gif
The particles erode the fans of the
engines.
The aircraft is likely to be hit by lava.
Ash blocks the ventilation system, causing the engines
to overheat and shut down.
Ash can add significant weight to
the aircraft and change its balance.
Glass in the plume melts and coats the internal parts of the
engine.
The particles can sandblast the
windscreen making it difficult to land.
Gases from the volcano could cause
the pilots to pass out.
Ash can cause damage to instruments that measure
pressure and airspeed.
Pilots are unable to navigate due to the poor visibility.
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http://d-maps.com/carte.php?lib=europe_map&num_car=2233&lang=en
Where can’t we fly?
As correct 17th April 2010.
Limited Service
United KingdomAustriaBelgiumCroatiaCzech RepublicDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLuxembourg
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http://d-maps.com/carte.php?lib=europe_map&num_car=2233&lang=en
Where can’t we fly?
As correct 17th April 2010.
Limited Service
Moldova NetherlandsNorwayPolandRomaniaSerbiaBosniaMontenegroSwedenSwitzerlandUkraine
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Wider impact...
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What impact on the individual?An importer of fruit.
No flights
No fruit can be imported.
Fruit is left to rot.
Importer loses money.
Fruit shortage and price rises?
GCSE student on holiday
A teacher on holiday
A self-employed builder
Produce a similar diagram for one of these individuals.