Expression of Giving Advice and Warning

Giving Advice

is the expression which is given when we want to

give suggestion to another.

• You should…..• You ought to..• You must…….• You have to….• You better….• You may….

Some of the most common to give an advice :

A. Asking for advice- Do you think I ought to call the police?- What do you think I should buy him for his birthday?- Do you have any ideas about how I can sell my

motorbike?- Should I try to talk with him about this matter again?- If you were me, what would you tell her?- If you were in my position, would you forgive me?- Do you have any advices for me?- Can you give me an advice?- Do you have any recommendations about good

transportation to Manchester?- Can you recommend a suitable menu for dinner?

B. Giving advice – To do somethingI think you’d better …..If I were you, I’d ….It would probably be a good idea ...Take my advice and ….I advice you to …..How about …… ?I would like you to ………I suggest that you ……….I recommend that you …………………..

– Not to do somethingI don’t think you should ….I would not …, If I were you.You’d better not …You shouldn’t ……………..

• Saya minta supaya Bapak jangan bermain tenis• Saya mengusulkan supaya Ibu makan lebih banyak

buah.• Saya mengusulkan supaya anakmu jangan diizinkan

bermain di sungai.• Saya menyarankan anda untuk segera ke rumah sakit.• Saya menyarankan supaya Bapak jangan masuk

kantor hari ini• Sebaiknya kamu jangan datang ke pesta nanti malam• Jika saya jadi kamu, saya tidak akan mengambil

tanggung jawab ini

Examplev Saya minta supaya Anda minum obat ini tiga kali sehari.I would like you to take this medicine three times a day.

TASK

Dialogue Expressing of Giving Advice

Resti : Good morning, NandaNanda : Good morning, Resti. (Looks confused)Resti : How are you, NandaNanda : I’m confused now.Resti : Why?Nanda : My girlfriend forbade me to follow the singing

competition. If you were me, what would you tell her?

Resti : I would say that the competition is very important to you, and instead, the prize of the competition would you give to her

Nanda : That’s a good idea. I will do it. Thank you very much, Resti. Now I want to go to canteen. See you.

Resti : You’re welcome. See you too.

• Warning is admonition notice, or pointing out on existing or potential danger, specially to one who would otherwise would not be aware of it.

Which sign has same meaning with “Staff Only”

“……………………………………” “……………………………………”

“………………………………………………………”

– Not to do something• Don’t push so hard on that toy, or you will break it!• Watch out! Be careful!• Work hard otherwise you’ll fail your exam.

– To do something•Be careful of ….•Make sure you …•Be careful!•Look out!•Watch out!•Make sure you don’t …

Example:•Look out! There is a snake beside you.•Don’t step on the grass!.•No smoking!•No hunting!•Be Silent•No camping without permission!•Do not cut down the trees!•Keep out of the reach of children!

Dialogue Expressing of Warning

•Wina : “Mom, let me go out for awhile, please?”

•Mother : “Where are you going to, Win?”•Wina : “I’d like to visit Ririn. She got accident

this morning. She is in the hospital now.”

•Mother : “Okay, but take care when you drive! The road is very slippery.”

•Wina : “Thank you, Mom.”