Express5800/ ft series Fault Tolerant Servers “Why choose a server designed to recover from...
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Transcript of Express5800/ ft series Fault Tolerant Servers “Why choose a server designed to recover from...
Express5800/ft series
Fault TolerantServers
““Why choose a server designed to Why choose a server designed to recoverrecover from from failure rather than a server designed failure rather than a server designed not to failnot to fail in the first place?” in the first place?”
SourceSource Vernon Turner - IDC, 2001Vernon Turner - IDC, 2001
The server automatically manages its redundant subsystems, executing all processing in lockstep.
Replicated subsystems perform the same instructions at the same time, with instantaneous failover to the redundant
system should a problem occur.
1/ It contains fully replicated redundant subsystems
2/ It is designed to eliminate any single point of failure and safeguard data integrity.
What is a Fault Tolerant Server ?
Duplication
Duplication
Duplication
Custom systems,
UNIX
Remote/SMB Departmental Data Center
Enterprise
Windows Server Unix Server
Continuous
Availability
>99.99%
High
Availability
99.9%
General
Purpose
Server
99.5%
Positioning
Ava
ilab
ilit
y R
equ
irem
ents
MSCS
Cluster
Unix
Cluster
EXPRESS
FT Servers
Complete system redundancy...
Memory redundancy...
System integrity...
On-line spares...
Continuous operation (non-stop)...
...Transparent hardware failure
...No loss of transaction data
...No data corruption
...No interruption of application availability
...Service without system outage
W2K Advanced server or Linux...
Standard OS management...
Hardened drivers...
…Standard application compatibility
… Low IT staff requirements
…OS & application stability & availability
Modular - low tech design…
Advanced monitoring...
…Service savings (repair time & maintenance)
…Problem resolution and proactive service
Fault Tolerant HardwareFault Tolerant HardwareFault Tolerant HardwareFault Tolerant Hardware
SoftwareSoftwareSoftwareSoftware
ServiceServiceServiceService
BenefitsBenefitsBenefitsBenefits
BenefitsBenefitsBenefitsBenefits
BenefitsBenefitsBenefitsBenefits
FT Key Features & Benefits
Software
CO
ST
Hardware
IA ClusterIA Cluster
ftft
GeneralGeneralPurposePurpose
Total Cost of Ownership
Service Administration OutageInstallation
TCO
FT SeriesFT Series Cluster SolutionCluster Solution
• 99,99% to 99.999% 99,99% to 99.999% (53min / 5min average per (53min / 5min average per year)year)
• Zero switchover Zero switchover
• No impactNo impact
• None (memory & disk)None (memory & disk)
• Complete Complete
• No work requiredNo work required
• None requiredNone required
• Single system imageSingle system image
• Lights outLights out
• 99.9 % 99.9 % (>8 hrs average per year)(>8 hrs average per year)
• Minute of failover Minute of failover
• Potentially serious impactPotentially serious impact
• Disk protectionDisk protection
• None None
• Script development & testingScript development & testing
• RecommendedRecommended
• Multi-system clusterMulti-system cluster
• ExtensiveExtensive
Availability
Recovery time
Performance
Data loss
System integrity
Implementation
Application modification
Operating System
IT support
FT vs Cluster
Industry Wide - Infrastructure Build-outIndustry Wide - Infrastructure Build-out¤ Windows Applications Server¤ Share Point Portal, Exchange, IIS, SQL, BizTalk, Firewall...¤ Branch Office Application Server
HealthcareHealthcare¤ Hospital Application Infrastructure¤ Clinic Systems¤ Specialty - Embedded Systems
Retail / Back OfficeRetail / Back Office
TelecomTelecom¤ Messaging, ATM, Telephony Services
Financial / BankingFinancial / Banking¤ Stock Market, Trade Exchange¤ Bank Branches
Call CentersCall Centers
FT Target Markets
Rack DMR configurations
3 kinds of 1U “blade” modules: CPU Core I/O (HDD/PCI slots) Expansion I/O (PCI slots only)
New New Compact, Modular Compact, Modular Packaging (320Lb)Packaging (320Lb)
Core I/O Module
Core I/O Module
CPU Module
CPU Module
Core I/O Module
Core I/O Module
CPU Module
CPU Module
Exp. I/O Module
Exp. I/O ModuleBackplane
HDD / PCI
CPU
w/ PCI Expansion
6U
4U
Express5800/Express5800/320Lb320Lb - - Internal ViewInternal View
4Ux2
x2
I/O ModuleI/O Module
CPU ModuleCPU Module
CPU Module• Two Intel Xeon 2.4GHz/512K processors (VRMs onboard)• 6x DIMM slots (2-way interleaved) -> up to 6GB• 3x fans (the entire CPU module must be removed for fan service)
• 350W power supply (the entire CPU module must be removed for P/S service)
CPU & Core I/O Modules
Core I/O Module• 3x disk drives• 3x 64-bit/33MHz slots (one used by video board)• 1x Gigabit + 1x 10/100Mbps Ethernet • CD-ROM and Ultra 160 SCSI port (for backup devices)• 5x fans (the entire I/O module must be removed for fan service)
• 250W power supply (the entire I/O module must be removed for P/S service)
I/O ModulePCI – 33MHz/64-bit
PCI – 33MHz/64-bit
Video Board
CD-ROM
1Gb 10/100 U160
Power Subsystem
I/O Module
I/O Module P/S
P/S
P/S
P/S
If one source of power dies…one pair of CPU & I/O modules is still operational
CPU Module
CPU Module
CompleteModule
Maintenance
Easy Manageability & Service
On-line Diagnostic
s
On-line Diagnostic
s
Threshold Control
Threshold Control
ModuleControlModuleControl
FT Hardware Architecture
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
Conventional System
Fault Tolerant System [ Dual Module Redundancy ]
FT Hardware Architecture
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
ChipsetFaultFault
DetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
Conventional System
Fault Tolerant System [ Dual Module Redundancy ]
FT Hardware Architecture
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
ChipsetFaultFault
DetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
CPULockstep
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
Conventional System
Fault Tolerant System [ Dual Module Redundancy ]
FT CPU Lockstepp
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
ChipsetFaultFault
DetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
FaultFaultDetectionDetection
CPULockstep1
3
2
HDD
I/O-PCICPUCPUCPUCPU
Memory
Chipset
Conventional System
Fault Tolerant System [ Dual Module Redundancy ]
Continuous ProcessingContinuous Processing• Dual Modular Redundant (DMR) design
• Non stop operation w/ lockstep processing
Breakthrough pricingBreakthrough pricing • Starting at less than Starting at less than 20,000 Euros20,000 Euros
Simplified MaintenanceSimplified Maintenance• Customer Replaceable Units (CRU)
Windows & Linux CompatibilityWindows & Linux Compatibility• W2K Advanced ServerW2K Advanced Server / / W2003 W2003 EnterpriseEnterprise ServerServer (320Lb - Oct03) (320Lb - Oct03)
•NEC ft NEC ft LinuxLinux preloads (320La) preloads (320La)
Industry-Standard ComponentsIndustry-Standard Components• IntelIntel processors processors
• Standard disks, memory, PCI boards...Standard disks, memory, PCI boards...
Express5800/ft Series - Key Benefits
“A Simplified Approach to Availability”
320Lb