Exporting to China and AANZFTA Countries Practical FTA Session.
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Transcript of Exporting to China and AANZFTA Countries Practical FTA Session.
Exporting to China and AANZFTA Countries
Practical FTA Session
Which trade agreement?
Where is the good being exported to?» China» AANZFTA country
» Singapore, TPSEPA (P4)» Thailand» Malaysia» Australia
Does the exported good meet the Rules of Origin Provisions?
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 20123 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
What are Rules of Origin? » Wholly Obtained Goods
» Produced from Wholly Obtained Goods
» Meets the Substantial Transformation Rules (Product Specific Rules)
» Regional Value Content (RVC)
» Change in Tariff Classification (CTC)
» Process Rule
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 20124 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
Checking the Tariff & Rule of OriginTariff Finder on MFAT’s ChinaFTA website:
http://www.chinafta.govt.nz/2-For-businesses/2-Tools-and-resources/3-Tariff-finder/index.php
Tariff Finder on AANZFTA website:
http://www.asean.fta.govt.nz/tariff-finder
Search by
» export tariff classification (HS-6) or
» common good’s description
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 20125 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
NZ-China FTA
Wine – tariff classification 220421
» Product Specific Rule: Change to heading 2204 from any other chapter
0806.00
220421
3502.11
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 20126 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
Exporting to Indonesia under AANZFTA
Fridge Freezer Tariff Classification – 8418.10
Product Specific Rule:
Regional Value Content (40) or
Change Tariff Sub Heading
Certificates of Origin
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 20128 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
Where do you obtain a FTA Certificate of Origin?
» New Zealand Certifying Bodies
» NZ Customs Fact Sheet #38 (Exporting to China) and #43 (Exporting under AANZFTA)
http://www.customs.govt.nz/news/resources/factsheets
What else may affect preference qualification?
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 201210 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
Shipping via third-countries – proving non-manipulation in transit
China Customs may require assurance that no manipulation occurred after export from NZ.
Other access issues that may arise:
Authenticity of the certificate of origin
Data mismatch – tariff classification or valuation
Your client / importer may be over-anticipating requirements and seek excessive evidence.
What traders can do when access issues arise?
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 201212 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
Who claims preference?
Prime responsibility preference rests with the importer – the one gaining direct benefit
What to do if the importer says preference has been declined?
Encourage the importer to:
– Seek written advice from China Customs on their reasons for denying preference
– Appeal within China
Opportunities for improvement
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 201214 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
What New Zealand Customs is doing:
Good working relationship with China Customs
• Improving transparency, risk assessment and consistency
• Project Group – transhipment and bonded storage
NZ-Cn/FTA – Accessing Preference
September 201215 NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMS SERVICE
New Zealand Customs is available assist in understanding access provisions.
For technical assistance with rules of origin contact:
Valuation, Origin and Classification section
Telephone: 64 9 927 8000
E-mail: [email protected]
For general queries on the NZ-China FTA contact:
Trade Facilitation & Compliance, Wellington
Telephone: 64 4 901 4500
Email: trade.policy@customs