Export + Import Process Flow - Break Bulk Cargo 27072010

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Page 1: Export + Import Process Flow - Break Bulk Cargo 27072010

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Customs

a) Received electronic K2

b) K2 channeled by Customs to PIA (if required)

c) Receipt of duty payment (if applicable)

d) Approved and received K2

Terminal Operator

Port Operator loads cargo on board

A: Documents Preparation B: Inland Transportation & Handling

C: Customs Clearance

& Tech Control

D: Ports & Terminal Handling

EXPORT FLOW FOR BREAK BULK CARGO - (PORT KLANG) Attachment 1b

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Importer &Bank

Issue Purchase Order/Advise on LC (if any)

Exporter

Documents preparation

- Invoice

- Packing List

- Shipping Instruction (if any)

Shipping Agent/ Shipper/

Forwarding Agent & Freight

ForwardersSubmit freight quotation and finalise freight charges

PIAs

Approval of Export Permit (if applicable)

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Forwarding Agent/Freight Forwarder

a) Received instruction for cargo clearance & submit Shipping Instruction

b) Prepare K2

c) Apply for Permit (if applicable)

d) Submit application for cargo delivery to warehouse & obtain approval

e) DG Declaration (if dangerous goods)

Port Operator/Terminal(Warehouse)

Receive shipment/consignment details through online or EDI

Forwarding Agents

a) Arrange and deliver cargo to Port/Terminal warehouse

b) Submit application for cargo delivery

Shipping Agents

a) Prepare Bills of Lading

b) Submit export manifests to Custom/ Port Operator

Document readiness

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1b 46

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Inland Transporter

a) Pick up goods/cargo from Exporter

b) Pay Port Charges

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Shipping Agent

a) Receive Shipping Instruction from FA or shipper

b) Prepare Bill of Lading

c) Prepare IED

d) Pre advice Port/ Terminal on cargo booking

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A

No Process Flow Document Process Time Cost

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1b

Importer issues Purchase Order to Exporter. A Letter of Credit (LC) advise is issued by the bank (for applicable shipments)

Exporter prepares commercial Invoice, Packing List & Shipping Instruction (after the order is confirmed)

* Shipping booking can be done in advance* Shipping Instruction when all details are available

Purchase OrderLetter of Credit

Invoice Packing list Shipping Instruction

2 working days (LC advise)

1 day (document preparation)

Overall – 2 days

Forwarding charges: RM100 –RM150 per consignment (Based on the volume)

2 Submit Freight Quotation under commercial rate and finalise freight charges with shipper.- Receive and accept booking from shipper.- Provide shipper with booking confirmation.* Freight Quotation and freight charges can be done in advance

Freight Quotation

Shipping Instruction

3 PIA approves Export Permit (if applicable) Export Permit

Based on PIA client charter

4 a) Forwarding Agent received instruction for cargo clearance and submit Shipping Instruction

b) Prepare K2 c) Apply for Export Permit from PIA (if applicable)d) Forwarding Agent submit application for cargo

delivery to warehouse/obtain approvale) DG Declaration (if dangerous goods)* Export Permit can be done in advance

Shipping InstructionK2 Export Permit

DG Declaration

Overall – 2 days

1 hour

EDI charges: RM0.88 per kb.

(RM5 per declaration)

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No Process Flow Document Process Time Cost

5 Shipping Agent

a) Receive Shipping Instruction

b) Shipping Agents Prepare Bill of Lading

c) Prepare Integrated Export Document (IED)

d) Pre-advice Port/Terminal on cargo booking

Shipping Instruction

IED 1 hour

RM110 per B/L

6 Port Operator receive shipment/consignment details as export pre-advise through online or EDI

Export pre-advise details

5 min No cost

7 a) Arrange and deliver cargo to Port/Terminal warehouse

b) Submit application for cargo delivery

IED

1 hour

No cost

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No Process Flow Document Process Time Cost

8 a) Customs receives electronic K2 declaration (paperless transactions only)

b) Electronic K2 is channeled by Customs to PIAs if required.Inspection or endorsement of permit by PIA (if applicable)

c) Payment of duty (if applicable), either by Electronic Fund Transfer (EFT) or manual

d) Approved/released K2 from Customs.

K2Export Permit

K2Export Permit

Bank DraftCheque

K2

2 – 5 min

2 – 5 min

10 – 15 min

No cost

No cost

EFT charges : RM 15.00 per B/LNo cost

9 Inland Transportersa) Pick up goods/cargo from Exporterb) Pay Port Charges

IEDLoad List

30 minutes Port charges: as per tariff

10 Port Operator loads cargo onboard IEDLoad List

1 hour

11 Shipping Agent send electronic manifest (e-manifest) to Customs (within 7 days after vessel departure)

e-manifest Within 7 days RM30 per B/L

12 Document readiness K2IEDLoad List

30 min Forwarding charges: RM100 –RM150

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D

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Legend (Export Flow):

• PIAs – Permit Issuing Authorities• K2 Form – Customs declaration form for export• IED – Integrated Export Document • * EFT – * Electronic Fund Transfer (applicable to only 8 banks)

*Participating banks: 1-81. Maybank;2. CIMB Bank;3. PBB;4. RHB Bank; 5. EON Bank; 6. Alliance Bank; 7. Affinbank; and 8. Ambank.

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ForwardingAgents

a) Pay duty on behalf of Importer

b) Pay Port Charges- Attached K1/DO & other documents

c) Obtain Gate Passd) Collect goodse) Verification cargo

and documents by Customs and Security

f) Cargo transport to Importer

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Importer

Documents preparation (if applicable)

- Obtain original documents from shipper or banker

- Apply Import Permit

PIAs

Approval of Import Permit (if applicable)

Forwarding Agent/Freight

Forwardersa) Received

instruction for cargo clearance

b) Prepare K1/IID

c) Apply Permit (if applicable)

Customs

Automatically processes & registers K1 and sends response back to forwarding agent

Received printed K1 & supporting documents

Verification of exemption if relevant

Assessment of goods

Physical inspection (if necessary)

Approved K1

Sign off K1 Form to authorize release of cargo

Importer

Received cargo

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A: Documents PreparationD: Inland

Transportation & Handling

B: Customs Clearance & Tech Control

C: Ports & Terminal Handling

IMPORT FLOW FOR BREAK BULK CARGO - Attachment 1a

(PORT KLANG)

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Shipping Agent

a) Submit e-manifest to Customs/Port or Terminal Operators

b) Release DO with exchange of original BL

c) Submit DG Declaration (if dangerous goods)

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Port Operator/Terminal

a) Received documents from Forwarding Agent

b) Verify/receive goods from vessel

c) Collect Port Charges

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No Process Flow Document Process time Cost

1 Importer prepares necessary documents, including:- Certificate of Origin (COO) documentation from FTA

Countries (if applicable)

- Collecting shipping documents from banks (if applicable)

- Apply import permit from PIAs if applicable

COO

Shipping documentsImport Permit

3 working days

3 working days

Pre-arrival

No cost

2 PIA approve Import Permit (if applicable)

Note: Total no of agencies: 25Live implementation: 19Paperless: 16Coming on board: 4 – under development

(1 Peninsular, 3 Sarawak)2 – Awaiting instruction from MOF

Import Permit 5 working days RM5 (DNT)PIA’s own fees

3 a) Importer instructs Forwarding Agent to clear cargo (together with supporting documents such as Bill of Lading, Permit, Invoice & Packing List)* Forwarding Agent perform document preparation if

instructed by Importer* Forwarding Agent submit K1 electronically

(CUSDEC) through SMK-DNT interface.

b) Forwarding Agent prepare K1 and IID

c) Forwarding Agent apply Permit (if applicable)

Bill of LadingPermitInvoicePacking List

K1IIDPermit

1 day (all documents in order and for normal clearance)Preparation: 1 hour

No cost

A

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No Process Flow Document Process Time

Cost

4 a) Shipping Agent send electronic manifest (e-manifest) (Ocean Bill of Lading) to Customs and Port Operator within 24 hours of arrival of vessel, in accordance with Section 52, Customs Act. In practice, they are allowed to submit much earlier.

b) Shipping Agent to release Delivery Order for exchange of original Bill of Lading.

c) Shipping Agent submit DG Declaration (if dangerous goods)

e-manifest

Delivery OrderBill of Lading

DG Declaration

Pre-arrival

1 hour

1 hour

EDI charges –RM30 per B/L

RM110 per B/L

RM0.88 per kb.

5 Customs computer system automatically processes & registers K1 and sends response back to Forwarding Agent with registration number

K1 Form Response time: 5 – 20 min.

EDI charges: RM0.88 per kb. (RM5 per K1)Forwarding charges: RM100 –RM150 per consignment (Based on thevolume)

6 Customs receives Form K1 and supporting documents for Customs clearance.i) Basic supporting documents: Invoice, Packing List

and Delivery Order.ii) Other supporting documents such as Permit,

COO, CJ5/CJ5A depending on transaction type. (Applicable to parallel transactions only – not applicable in paperless)

K1 formInvoicePacking ListDelivery OrderPermitCOOCJ5/CJ5ABG/G Bond

1 hour No cost

B

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No Process Flow Document Process Time

Cost

7 For those consignments claiming Treasury/LMW exemption, K1 and supporting documents have to be submitted to Customs Import Branch, North Port for the verification of exemption.

K1,Treasury Exemption Letter

15 - 30 min. depending on number of items

No cost

8 Assessment of goods by Senior Customs Officer to determine duties/taxes payable which includes the following processes :i) Verification of particulars declared against supporting

documents;ii) Instruction for physical inspection if necessary; iii) Classification/Valuation;iv) Approval

K1 FormInvoicePacking ListDelivery OrderPermitCOOCJ5/CJ5A

5 - 20 min No cost

9 Physical inspection of cargo by Customs (if necessary) K1 Form 1 hour No cost

10 If no physical inspection, Customs will grant approval in SMK.

K1 Form,PIA Permit

2 - 5 min.

30 min. with physical inspection

No cost

11 Customs receipts the K1 and Senior Customs Officer signs off the K1 Form to authorize release of cargo. (Applicable for parallel transactions)If paperless transaction:i) Auto-release after payment of duty/taxii) Printing of Customs Official Receipt (COR)

K1 FormCOR

2 - 5 min.

B

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No Process Flow Document Process Time

Cost

12 a) Port Operator received documents from Forwarding Agentb) Port Operator verify/received goods from vesselc) Port Operator collect Port Charges

IIDK1

30 min per IID

Port charges: as per tariff

13 a) Forwarding Agent pays import duty on behalf of Importer via : i) Electronic Fund Transfer (which is only

available during banking hours); ii) Duty Net (24 x 7, through CIMB); oriii) Manual (through cheque or bank draft)

b) Forwarding Agent pays port charges to Port Operator -attach K1/ Delivery Order & other documents

c) Forwarding Agent obtain Gate Pass for cargo from Port/Terminal

d) Forwarding Agent collect goodse) Verification of cargo and documents by Customs and

Security at gate

f) Cargo transport to Importer

EFT Message: PAYORD, CREMUL, CREADVManual: bank draft or cheque

IID

IIDK1Gate Pass

IIDK1/PermitGate Pass

a) EFT: 20-60 min. (different from Bank to Bank)b) Duty Net: Real time Basisc) Manual: 30 min.

30 min. per IID

EFT charges: RM15 per B/L

Actual charge: RM15 per transaction

Port Charges (based on the cargo)As per tariff

14 Importer received cargo

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Legend (Import Flow):

• PIAs – Permit Issuing Authorities• FTA – Free Trade Agreement• MOF – Ministry of Finance, Malaysia• K1 Form – Customs declaration form for import• DNT – Dagang Net Technologies (e-service provider)• SMK-DNT – Electronic data interchange system used by Customs for export

declaration• IID – Integrated Import Document• SMK – Sistem Maklumat Kastam• LMW – Licensed Manufacturing Warehouses• * EFT – * Electronic Fund Transfer (applicable to only 8 banks)

*Participating banks: 1-81. Maybank;2. CIMB Bank;3. PBB;4. RHB Bank; 5. EON Bank; 6. Alliance Bank; 7. Affinbank; and 8. Ambank. 6