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Slide 2 Exploring America Slide 3 Understanding 1600 = ___ Century? The year Slide 4 Understanding 1600 = 17th Century The year Slide 5 Here is why! The year 34 = The 1 st Century The 1 st Century The year 156 = The 2 nd Century The 2 nd Century The year 275 = The 3 rd Century The 3 rd Century Slide 6 Exploring America During the 1500s the Spanish ships controlled the Seas Slide 7 Queen Elizabeth the first was asked by the Spanish Armada to tell Sir Francis Drake to stop attacking Spanish ships. She instead praised his efforts, which led to more raids. Queen Elizabeth of England (Protestant) King Phillip II of Spain (Catholic) (turned down Phillip when he asked her to marry) (beheaded Queen Mary of Scotland (Catholic) (didnt like that) Slide 8 The Spanish Armada was doomed from the start. Weather held back much of their Army. Still, the 130 ship strong Armada sailed to England to attack. On the verge of taking Plymouth, Sir Francis Drake made the decisive move of sending 8 abandon fire ships at the Spanish Fleet (like water grenades). When Drake initially heard that the Spanish Fleet was 30 miles away from the English shores he was playing a game of bowls (like bocce). He said they had plenty of time to finish the game and still defeat the Spanish Fleet. The fleet scattered, Drake dominated the 5 remaining ships, and many of the heavy, starved and battered remaining ships were either out maneuvered by the faster English ship, or they ran aground courtesy of rough, unknown water on the long way back to Spain. All told, Spain lost 2/3rds of its 130 ships and 30,000 men. Slide 9 Exploring America 1588 Sir Francis Drake(England) defeats the Spanish Armada. defeats the Spanish Armada. Slide 10 Prior to defeating the Spanish Armada, Drake explored the west coast. In 1579, Sir Francis Drake likely stopped in what is now known as Drakes Bay. This modern artists rendering shows Native Miwok people going to meet a small launch from Drakes ship, whose hull is being repaired. Illustration by Gordon Miller, Slide 11 Opens seas for Europe to Explore America!!! IMPORTANT!!! Why is the defeat of the Spanish Armada so important? Slide 12 This allows explorers like Henry Hudson of England to head to America and explore its waters. This picture shows Hudson in 1609 meeting Native Americans on what is now known as the Hudson River. Slide 13 Why leave home to go to a to go to anewplace?? Lets Play the feud!! http://www.geocities.com/dawsonbot_r2d2_music/richardkarnpartytheme.mp3 Slide 14 #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? W R A P N Exit the Feud Exit the Feud ????? Slide 15 #2 #3 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ????? Slide 16 #1 #3 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ????? Slide 17 #1 #2 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 ????? Slide 18 #1 #2 #3 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 19 POWER 17 POWER 17 #1 #2 #3 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud ????? Slide 20 #3 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ????? Slide 21 #2 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 ????? Slide 22 #2 #3 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 23 #2 #3 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? ????? ????? Slide 24 #1 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 ????? Slide 25 #1 #3 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 26 #1 #3 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? Slide 27 #1 #2 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 28 #1 #2 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? Slide 29 #1 #2 #3 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud NEW START 27 NEW START 27 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? Slide 30 #4 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 ????? Slide 31 #3 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 32 #3 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? Slide 33 #2 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 34 #2 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? Slide 35 #2 #3 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? Slide 36 #1 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 37 #1 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 POWER 17 POWER 17 ????? Slide 38 #1 #3 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POWER 17 POWER 17 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 39 #1 #2 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 POWER 17 POWER 17 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 40 #1 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 POWER 17 POWER 17 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ????? Slide 41 #2 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 POWER 17 POWER 17 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 ????? Slide 42 #3 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 POWER 17 POWER 17 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ????? Slide 43 #4 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 POWER 17 POWER 17 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ????? Slide 44 #5 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 ????? Slide 45 POWER 17 POWER 17 Why leave home and go to a new place? Exit the Feud Exit the Feud POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 POTENTIAL WEALTH 55 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 49 ADVENTURE 31 ADVENTURE 31 NEW START 27 NEW START 27 YOU WIN! BECAUSE YOU LEARNED! BECAUSE YOU LEARNED! Slide 46 XXXX Slide 47 XX Slide 48 XXX Slide 49 Potential Wealth: -Land -Furs -Trade Slide 50 Religious Freedom: -Separatist Wants to leave and form their own church own church Slide 51 -See something new and exciting -No Bungee Jumping or Skydiving yet! Skydiving yet! Adventure Slide 52 New Start -Get rid of debt, leave jail or overcome other past problems! Slide 53 POWER! - Either by Military or Political Rule Slide 54 Exploring America Sir Humphrey Gilbert Claimed Newfoundland for Queen Elizabeth Slide 55 Sir Humphrey Gilbert cutting the first sod in Newfoundland in August 1583 Sir Humphrey Gilbert's British colony on Newfoundland failed partially because the colonists were more anxious to find silver mines than to plant crops. Slide 56 Sir Walter Raleigh Explored and reported positives of settling of settling Roanoke Island Roanoke Island (off coast of North ) North Carolina) Exploring America Slide 57 Slide 58 The capitol of North Carolina is now named after Sir Walter Raleigh Slide 59 Roanoke 1585 settlement was vacated because of harsh winter Exploring America Slide 60 John White (map maker ; artist) Slide 61 Exploring America John White (map maker ; artist) Tries again two years later In 1587, the Virginia Company, financed by Sir Walter Raleigh, sponsored the first attempt at a permanent English settlement in the New World. Ninety-one men, seventeen women and nine children landed on Roanoke island, off of the North Carolina coast. Slide 62 Exploring America John White (map maker ; artist) Tries again two years later White goes back to England for supplies and . This is a 1585 map drawn by John White of the North Carolina area where Roanoke was settled. Slide 63 Upon return (3 years later after war) he finds only the word CROATOAN CROATOAN and nothing else !!! and nothing else !!!