EWB SANTA BARBARA VENTURA (EWB-USA SBV) ELERAI...

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Engineers Without Borders USA SBV Professional Chapter meets ASME Channel Islands Chapter August 21, 2014 EWB S ANTA BARBARA VENTURA (EWB-USA SBV) ELERAI OLMOTI, T ANZANIA W ATER SUPPLY PROJECT Adam Kanold (805) 488 7442, President Terrisa Duenas (805) 901 5912, Project Lead

Transcript of EWB SANTA BARBARA VENTURA (EWB-USA SBV) ELERAI...

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EWB –USA SBV Meets Rotary Club of Goleta3-25-2014 1

Engineers Without Borders USA SBV Professional Chapter meets ASME Channel Islands Chapter August 21, 2014

EWB SANTA BARBARA VENTURA(EWB-USA SBV) ELERAI OLMOTI, TANZANIA WATERSUPPLY PROJECT

Adam Kanold (805) 488 7442, President

Terrisa Duenas (805) 901 5912, Project Lead

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EWB –USA SBV Meets Rotary Club of Goleta3-25-2014 2

OUR WORLD TODAY

1 billion lack clean water

2.6 billion lack adequate sanitation

1.4 billion have no access to electricity

2.7 billion rely on biomass energy for cooking

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Despite much progress in the field of international development, humanity continues to face tremendous global challenges. Water problems such as access to safe drinking water and reliable sanitation affect about half of the world’s population.  Nearly 1.1 billion people do not have access to clean drinking water. Two point six billion people do not have access to proper sanitation. An even more disturbing fact is that unsafe water, inadequate sanitation and lack of hygiene claim the lives of 1.6 million children under the age of five every year.   The world’s energy story isn’t much better. About 1.4 billion people lack access to direct electricity. Two point seven billion people still rely on traditional cooking methods utilizing biomass energy. We all know that cooking shouldn’t kill. But it is estimated that the household air pollution resulting from biomass use will result in more than 1.5 million deaths per year by 2030.   These statistics reveal a dire reality, but there’s still good news to share. �
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A community of world-changers

EWB-USA unites

13,800volunteer members

to engineer a better world.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Started in 2002, University of Colorado at Boulder, Bernard Amadei EWB-USA spearheads a movement of 13,800 incredibly resourceful and driven volunteer members that have the knowledge and willingness to address every single one of the potentially deadly problems I just told you about. Our volunteer members are the boots on the ground that make our vision to build a better world a reality. They are instrumental in how EWB-USA is structured and how we implement projects. Who are EWB-USA volunteer members? 10,028 of our volunteer members are college students.�3,808 of our volunteer members are professionals. � Our volunteer members are more than engineers; they are college students, business professionals, architects, homemakers, academics and innovators. They are emerging leaders. �
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OUR MISSION

EWB-USA supports community-driven development programs worldwide by collaborating with local partners to design and implement sustainableengineering projects, while creating transformative experiences and responsible leaders.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
EWB-USA’s mission is twofold: We collaborate with local partners to design and build sustainable engineering projects. Ultimately, we build stronger communities by empowering them with the capacity to meet their basic human needs. (2) EWB-USA has greatly invested in building a legacy that matters here at home, too: The creation of the global leader. EWB-USA projects offer transformative experiences for volunteers, and their enriched global perspectives produce better students and better employees. �
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WHAT WE DOProject work

EWB-USA is engineering change in more than 45 developing countries including:

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Our volunteer members work to achieve a vision of a world in which all communities have the capacity to meet their basic human needs. This vision is actively pursued by engaging in community-driven development programs. Community Development Approach��Instead of trying to find a community where a certain technology can be implemented, EWB-USA programs start with a community that has identified their needs and has requested support from EWB-USA. EWB-USA chapters develop a partnership with a community that lasts at least five years. Both the chapter and community provide equal input in the development effort and each partner contributes to the success of the program. The chapter must work with the community to implement projects within a program that can be sustained by the community in the long term. The community must have the financial, administrative, technical, labor and material resources available to operate and maintain the installed facilities on a long term basis without outside assistance.
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EWB –USA SBV Meets Rotary Club of Goleta3-25-2014 6

WHAT WE DOProject types

Civil Works Information Systems

Sanitation

Structures

EWB-USA volunteer members implement 450 projects around the world.

There are seven EWB-USA project types:

Water Energy

Agriculture

Presenter
Presentation Notes
To ensure quality control and quality assurance of all our projects, each EWB-USA project is supported by professional engineers and a logistics team that assist the chapter in ensuring that a safe, well-designed and sustainable project will be implemented with the partnering community. This engagement teaches soft skills overlooked in traditional engineering curricula, such as: Leadership Project Management Cross-cultural Communication Systems Thinking In 2013, EWB-USA will take our investment in our volunteers and projects one step further with the release of the first two modules of the of EWB-USA Education and Certification Programs.
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EWB –USA SBV Meets ASME Channel Islands Chapter 8-21-2014 7

Growing EWB-USA SBV Water Project Team

Tami Relph, EIT, Anthropology BS, Civil MS, EMT NAVFAC

Adam Questad, PE, Civil MS GeosyntecConsultants

Scott Smith, PE, Civil and Biology BSPenfield & Smith

John Soldo, BA, EMTlynda

Ashleigh Shue, PE, Civil BSSanta Barbara Public Works

Scott Sampson, Electrical MSL-3, Datron

Brandon Steets, Chemical PEGeosyntec Consultants

Laura Yanez, EIT, Civil BSSanta Barbara Public Works

Nick Zemke, PE, Civil BSPenfield & Smith

Jeff Zukin, Geology MS, Professional Geologist Geosyntec Consultants

Mark Belding, Electrical BSKarl Storz

Brett Bollier, Mechanical BSBrooks Master’s Student

Sharon Cochran, MFASaint Bonaventure High School and

Ventura Collage

Andrew Fuller, Civil BSPenfield & Smith

Phil Maldonado, Civil PE, Environmental Engineering MS

Santa Barbara Public Works

Julie Maldonado, PhD AnthropologistAmerican University, PhD Candidate

Franco Donati, Industrial Design BSDehlsen Associates

Terrisa Duenas, Mechanical PhDITW Opto Diode

Adam Forouzanden, PE Civil BS Penfield & Smith

Craig Fraki, Construction InspectorMNS Engineers ,Inc.

Andrew Grubb, PE, Civil BS Santa Barbara Public Works

Stephanie Hassoldt, EIT Civil BSPenfield & Smith

Kevin Jespersen, Mechanical BSStrand Products

Adam Kanold, PE, Civil MSTetratech

Jason Lockwood, Civil BSLos Angeles DWP

Daniel Logue Bryan Long, Dow-Key Microwave

Bryan Long, EE PE, Civil BS, Environmental MS Naval Facilities E. Command NAVFAC)

Matt Naftaly, Geology BS, PH, Santa Barbara County Water Agency

Gricelda Ramirez, Civil MSJensen Design and Survey

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YaYa

Photo, Hassoldt, May 2013

Diane Raleigh

“…A friend, Gloria Upchurch, knew the owner of a group of game lodges in Tanzania. Willy Chambulo, who is one of the heroes of this story, also owns a tour guide company called Kibo Guides. Gloria and I arranged our trip with Kibo Guides and went to Tanzania in June of 2009 looking for the inspiration to launch our mission. On the western slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro near a Kibo Guides lodge, Kambiya Tembo, we were introduced to an influential Maasai midwife, YaYa, and within an hour the mission was clear”- D. Raleigh, Reference, http://africa.harvard.edu/apj/the-red-dust-of-africa-a-personal-journey/, accessed 9-24-2013

History of the Clinic

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EWB –USA SBV Meets Rotary Club of Goleta3-25-2014 9

Overview of November 2013 Assessment Trip

Locations

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May 2013 Stephanie and John Take a “Vacation”…

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Photo, Hassoldt, May 2013

Chiefs of the Community

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Evidence of Community-Driving the Project

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The Water Situation in November 2013

• Wet months 2.9 liters per person per day

• During the dry months 1.7 liters per day per person.

Does not include adult livestock and the Maasai will go without so their cattle can drink

Population of 550 adults, without differentiating between the 300 adults and 250 children.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Assumptions • Input was collected from the Chairperson of the Olmoti Village • Information from SamSam Water was also used • A family was considered to be 12 persons as the convenient average between 10 and 15 based on conversations with the Chairperson
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• Rain water collection• Elerai “spring”• Elerai “well”• Government pipe rehabilitation

plus EWB branch to near the clinic

• A well or borehole to the Kilimanjaro Aquifer

• Other sources

Alternatives Investigated

Presenter
Presentation Notes
“The basic principle as recommended by Engineers Without Borders--USA and other organizations including the World Health Organization is that communities need to be involved in selecting their water system from the start of the process. To achieve this, it is recommended that several feasible options be designed and offered for consideration and modification by the community.” (EWB-USA Garbely, 2005)
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EWB –USA SBV Meets Rotary Club of Goleta3-25-2014 15

Verification of the Source, the River Simba

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Investigation Shows Technical Feasibility

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EWB –USA SBV Meets Rotary Club of Goleta3-25-2014 17

Technical Scope of TZ Water Project

Scope 26 l/p/d for 550 individuals every day of the yearwith a 4.05% population growth = 16 lpm (4.3 gpm)

This does not include “25 l/lu/d for livestock”; “A bull can drink 25 liters a day”, said an Olmoti Maasai

Basis of Assumptions (from Rural Monduli) •Average is 9.2 litres per person per day (l/p/d)•Recommended 25l/p/d •Expressed community demand of 26 l/p/d in rural areas for domestic use•Population growth between 3.8 and 4.3%

Reference, http://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Project-and-Operations/TZ-2003-145-EN-ADF-BD-WP-TANZANIA-MONDULI-DISTRICT-WATER-PROJECT.PDF, accessed 8-11-2013

Water

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The Monduli District is one of the five other districts under the region of Arusha and it is generally sparsely populated (12 persons/km2) although its population has been growing rapidly at between 3.8 and 4.3%”
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Goals Achieved

•That project is community driven and where a water board is feasible

•How the aasai will pay

•Where the teams can stay with reasonable costs

•What the water quality is and how unacceptable levels can be addressed

•Who we can partner or collaborate with other than the Hai District

- local farmers - Kibo owner

- alternate lodging owners - village leaders

- Sylvester, manager at lodge - district medical personnel

- Arusha rotary club - local suppliers

- alternate car and guide contact - Maasai craft supplier

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YaYa…Simon…Ronda