Everyday Science Important Mcqs for Public Service ...drusmanayub.zohosites.com/files/s/Everyday...

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Everyday Science Important Mcqs for Public Service Commission One Paper Written Examination Collected By: Muhammad Zeeshan khan (Lecturer) [email protected] https://www.facebook.com/groups/1445150482462475/request s/?notif_t=group_r2j The food which contains largest amount of Vitamin C is tomato • Cod liver oil contains Vitamin D • Collagen is the substance that gives elasticity to skin • Vitamin E promotes oxygenation and acts as anti aging • Carbon dioxide we release comes from food we eat • Vitamin B2 has what other name Riboflavin • Fats are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen • Vitamin E is called anti-aging agent • Vitamin E helps in fertility process • Vitamin B helps maintain normal appetite and good digestion • Protein found in milk is Casein, in beans is Legumes, in meat is myosin and in eggs is albumin • Water soluble vitamin are B and C and all other are fat soluble • Vitamin A is stored as Ester in liver • Vitamin A is found in carotene bearing plants • Vitamin K helps to form prothrobin (fibro gin) one of the enzymes helpful in blood clotting • Vitamin E is necessary for iron utilization; normal reproductive function. Vitamin E is for reproduction. • Vitamin A is found in Dairy products • Deficiency of Vitamin A causes Night blindness. • Too much presence of the Potassium salt in human blood increase the risk of heart attack. • The lack of calcium in the diet causes what condition-Rickets • Celluloses are carbohydrates. • Milk contains lactose. • Vitamin C is a preventor of infectious disease • Vitamin C is also called Skin food • Vitamin C can easily be lost in cooking and food storage • Vitamin D is essential for calcium metabolism. • Vitamin C hastens healing of wounds • Vitamin capable of formation of blood is B12 • Riches source of Vitamin D is code liver oil • Riches source of Vitamin A is eggs

Transcript of Everyday Science Important Mcqs for Public Service ...drusmanayub.zohosites.com/files/s/Everyday...

Everyday Science Important Mcqs for Public Service Commission One Paper Written Examination

Collected By: Muhammad Zeeshan khan (Lecturer)

[email protected]

https://www.facebook.com/groups/1445150482462475/request

s/?notif_t=group_r2j

The food which contains largest amount of Vitamin C is tomato • Cod liver oil contains Vitamin D

• Collagen is the substance that gives elasticity to skin • Vitamin E promotes oxygenation and acts as anti aging

• Carbon dioxide we release comes from food we eat

• Vitamin B2 has what other name Riboflavin • Fats are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

• Vitamin E is called anti-aging agent • Vitamin E helps in fertility process • Vitamin B helps maintain normal appetite and good digestion • Protein found in milk is Casein, in beans is Legumes, in meat is myosin and in eggs is albumin • Water soluble vitamin are B and C and all other are fat soluble • Vitamin A is stored as Ester in liver • Vitamin A is found in carotene bearing plants • Vitamin K helps to form prothrobin (fibro gin) one of the enzymes helpful in blood clotting • Vitamin E is necessary for iron utilization; normal reproductive function. Vitamin E is for reproduction. • Vitamin A is found in Dairy products • Deficiency of Vitamin A causes Night blindness. • Too much presence of the Potassium salt in human blood increase the risk of heart attack. • The lack of calcium in the diet causes what condition-Rickets • Celluloses are carbohydrates. • Milk contains lactose. • Vitamin C is a preventor of infectious disease • Vitamin C is also called Skin food • Vitamin C can easily be lost in cooking and food storage • Vitamin D is essential for calcium metabolism. • Vitamin C hastens healing of wounds • Vitamin capable of formation of blood is B12 • Riches source of Vitamin D is code liver oil • Riches source of Vitamin A is eggs

• Deficiency of Calcium leads to rickets • Vitamin B1 is available is yeast. • Scury, arising due to deficiency of vitamin C, it is related to Gastro-intestinal disorder. • Sodium is necessary of nervous system. • Vitamin D is essential for calcium metabolism. • Cheese contains vitamin D. • Vitamin C can not be stored in human body. • Scurvy, arising due to deficiency of vitamin C, it is related to Gastro-intestinal disorder.

• Sodium is necessary of nervous system.

• Ground nut has maximum protein • Digestion of fat in intestine is aided by Emulsification

• Hair, finger nails, hoofs, etc are all make of protein • Deficiency of sodium and potassium causes muscular cramps, headache and diahrae

• Milk contains 80% water • Milk is a complete food. • Cheese contains vitamin D. • Vitamin E is for reproduction. • Deficiency of Thiamine causes Beri Beri. • Glucose is the source of energy for human brain.

• Major component of honey is Glucose

• Three main food nutrients are carbohydrates, protein and fats. Other are vitamins and minerals • Meat is rich in iron we need to make blood cells

• Eating of coconut increases man’s mental faculties

• Food poisoning can result from the eating of too much toadstools. • Vitamin c is also known as Ascorbic Acid.

• Celluloses are carbohydrates. • Milk contains lactose

• Ascorbic acid is essential for the formation of bones and teeth.

• Citric acid is a good substitution for ascorbic acid in our nutrition. • A guava contains more vitamin C than an orange • Vitamin not stored in human body…..C

• Deficiency of vitamin A causes dryness of skin and night blindness • Skin food is Vitamin C • Vitamin C is also called Ascorbic Acid it prevents scurvy • Vitamin C is also necessary for utilization of iron

Namaz e Istisqa is prayer for rain. The word Tehlil means recitation of Kalima. Makkah was conquered in 8 A.H Zakat was made obligatory in 2 A.H 700 times Muslims have been commanded fro the performance of Namaz. 25 Prophets(A.S) are mentioned in Holy Quraan. Major portion of Quraan was revealed at nigh time. The first Wahi consisted of 5 verses. Hazrat Musa has been mentioned in Quraan 135 times. Hazrat Ibrahim has been mentioned in Quraan 63 times. First Haafiz Quraan was Hazrat Usman R.A Women firstly took part in battle of Uhud. Azan started in 1st hijri. First Eid-ul-Azha in 2nd hijri . World General Knowledge information about All Organizations

Interpol was established in 1923 (1956) Common Wealth was established in 1931 UNO was established on 24 Oct 1945 Arab League was established in 1945 ICJ was established in 1945 UNICEF was established in 1946 NATO was established in 1949 UNHCR was established in 1950 SEATO was established in 1954 OPEC was established in 1960 NAM was established in 1961 ADB was established in 1966 ASEAN was established in 1967 OIC was established in 1969 SAARC was established in 1985 ECO was established in 1985 D8 was established in 1997 HQ of ADB Philippines/ Manila HQ of Arab League Cairo HQ of ASEAN Jakarta, founded at Bangkok HQ of Common Wealth London HQ of Amnesty International London HQ of D8 Turkey HQ of ECO Tehran HQ of ICJ Hague (Netherland) HQ of Red Cross & Red Crescent Geneva (Switzerland) HQ of ILO Geneva (Switzerland) HQ of WHO Geneva (Switzerland) HQ of WTO Geneva (Switzerland) HQ of UNHCR is in Geneva (Switzerland) HQ of Interpol Lyon (France) HQ of OIC Jeddah established in Rabat (Morocco) HQ of SAARC Katmandu- established at Dhaka HQ of NATO Brussels HQ of SEATO Manila UNO was formed at San Francisco HQ of UNDP New York (USA) HQ of Human Right Watch New York HQ of UNO New York Office of UN General Assembly is in New York HQ of UNICEF New York HQ of OPEC Vienna HQ of IAEA Vienna (Austria) HQ of Transparency International Berlin, Germany HQ of FAO Rome (Italy) HQ of IMF Washington (USA) HQ of World Bank or IBRD Washington (USA) HQ if UNESCO Paris (France) Human Rights Resolution was adopted by UN in 1945

SAVAK is the secret police of Iran. The important country close to international date line is New Zealand. UN has six official languages i.e ENGLISH,FRENCH,SPANISH,CHINESE,RUSSIAN,ARABIC. CASPIAN SEA IS THE LARGEST LAKE OF THE WORLD. ANGEL SALTO IS THE LARGEST WATER FALL IN THE WORLD. The first Prime minister of Bangladesh was Mujibur Rehman The longest river in the world is the Nile The biggest desert in the world is the Sahara desert The largest coffee growing country in the world is Brazil The country which ranks second in terms of land area is Canada The largest Island in the Mediterranean sea is Sicily The length of the English channel is 564 kilometres The city which is also known as the City of Canals is Venice The biggest island of the world is Greenland The city which is the biggest centre for manufacture of automobiles in the world is Detroit,USA. The country called the Land of Rising Sun is Japan. The country known as the Suger Bowl of the world is Cuba. The length of the Suez Canal is 162.5 kilometres. The lowest point on earth is The coastal area of Dead sea. Qantaas is the ariline of Austrailia. Biman is the ariline of bangladesh. Air Blue and Aero Asia are airlines of Pakistan. Australia was discovered by James Cook The earlier name of New York city was New Amsterdam The country which has the greatest population density is Monaco The gateway to the Gulf of Iran is Strait of Hormuz

Most expensive element is Platinium. Chemical name of vitamin C is Ascorbic acid. Hydrogen is 14 times lighter than air. Bones in human body are 206. Cosmology is the study of universe. Unit of Force is newton,dyne etc. Universe has been created 13.5 billion years ago. The planet nearest to sun is Mercury Copper is the best conductor of electricity. SI system was introduced in 1960. Blood cells are manufactured by bone marrow of the body. The Kelvin scale of temperature is called the absolute scale. The science of study of old age is called Gerontology.

The instrument used for measuring the velocity is called Anemometer. The science which deals with the bird is called Ornithology. In a normal resting man, the rate of heart beat is 72 per minute. The brightest planet is Venus. Ibn Baitar was a renowned Muslim Botanist. Solar eclipse occurs in full moon. Standard pressure is 760 mm-Hg. Kitab-al-Manazar is publication by a famous Muslim Scientist about Optics. Cytology is the branch of biology which deals with the study of structure and function of cells. A branch of medicine studying blood and its disorders is called Haematology. A biological study of external form and structure of living organisms or their parts is Morphology. A study of the chemical composition of the earth‘s crust is called Geology. Frequency of audible sound is 20-20,000 Hz. Deficiency of vitamin B causes Beriberi. The chemical generally used in refrigerator is Freon The outer most layer of the earth is called Crust. The memory of the computer is expressed in bytes. AIDS is caused by Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (HIV). Richter scale measures the severity of Earthquake. Cod liver oil contains Vitamin D. Blue colour has shortest wavelength. Light travels fattest in Vacuum. Rickets is caused by the deficiency of vitamin D. Generators convert mechanical energy into electricity.

Amnesty International Amnesty international was established by a british barrister MR. Peter Bomenson in 1961. It campaigns for release of political prisoners who have niether commited nor advocated acts of violence and seeks to help prisoners and detainees. Awarded Noble peace prize for peace in 1972.

Arab League Arab League was established on March 22, 1945. A regional organisation of Arab States designed to strengthen the close ties linking them , to coordinate their policies and activities, to cooperate in the economic, social and cultural fields and direct them towards the common goal of all Arab countries. The general secretariat is the political, technical and administrative organ of the league. its headquarters was in Cairo but after the camp David treaty shifted to to Tunis. It was again shifted to to its original place in Cairo in December 1990.

General Knowledge about Asian Development Bank

Asian Development Bank It started its operation in December 1966. it is managed by the board of directors. Its main aim is to raise funds from private and public sources for development purposes in the region. It also provides technical assistance in all phases of development projects. Its headquarters is in Manila (Philippines). Almost all Asian nations are its member.

Pakistan Studies General Knowledge :: Important MCQs

Pakistan Studies General Knowledge :: Important MCQs

The deepest place of Pakistan is?

A. Arabian Sea B. Keenjar Lake

C. Maditaren Trench D. None of them

The second largest salt mine of the world is?

A. Warcha mine B. Khewra mine

C. Kalabagh mine D. None of them

Name the largest city of A J and K?

A. Mirpur B. Bagh

C. Muzafarabad D. Kotli

Soon Valley is situated in district?

A. Sargodha B. Khushab

C. DG Khan D. Chakwal

The second highest peak of the world is?

A. Rakaposhi B. Nangaparbat

C. Tirchmir D. K2

Dadu is a district of ______ province.

A. KPK B. Gilgit Baltistan

C. Sindh D. Punjab

Manora is famous for?

A. Fresh Water B. Naval base

C. Hot Water D. Fresh Water

The border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is called?

A. Durand line B. McMahon line

C. Red Cliff line D. Line of control

Gwadar is a seaport of?

A. KPK B. Sindh

C. Balochistan D. Indian Gujrat

Gomal Pass connects Pakistan and ________.

A. Kashmir B. China

C. Iran D. Afghanistan

Kotmithan city is situated on the bank of river?

A. Chenab B. Gomal

C. Indus D. None of them

Numal lake is situated in District?

A. Khushab B. Mianwali

C. D.G Khan D. D.I Khan

Identify the highest civil award of Pakistan?

A. Nishan-e-Haider B. Nishan-e-Pakistan

C. Tamgha-e-Basalat D. None of them

Sost is a dry port of?

A. Sindh B. Gilgit Baltistan

C. KPK D. None of them

Lake Saif ul Maluk is located in?

A. Sindh B. Balochistan

C. KPK D. Punjab

Bin Qasim is a seaport of?

A. America B. Sri Lanka

C. China D. Pakistan

Our National language is?

A. Urdu B. English

C. Punjabi D. Persian

amous Pakistani island is?

A. Manora B. Pasni

C. Makran D. None of them

Which of the following area is famous for cherry?

A. KPK B. AJ & K

C. Punjabi D. Gilgit Baltistan

The largest graveyard of the world is located in?

A. Japan B. India

C. Pakistan D. Russia

Who was the first Minister of Industries of Pakistan?

A. Malik Ghulam Muhammad B. Ch. Nazir Ahmed

C. Jogindar Nath Mandal D. None of them

The longest railway platform of Pakistan is located in?

A. Rohri B. Lahore

C. Khanewal D. Karachi

The biggest railway station of Pakistan is located in?

A. Rohri B. Lahore

C. Khanewal D. Karachi

The biggest railway junction of Pakistan is located in?

A. Rohri B. Lahore

C. Khanewal D. Karachi

Who is Quaid-e-Millat?

A. Zulifqar Ali Bhutto B. Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah

C. Zia Ul Haq D. Liaquat Ali Khan

MEPCO stands for?

A. Mardan Electric Power Company B. Multan Electronic Power Company

C. Multan Electric Power Company D. None of them .

Which is the biggest desert of Pakistan?

A. Thal B. Cholistan

C. Thar D. None of them

Which is the highest mountain pass in Pakistan?

A. Alpine B. Gomal

C. Khyber D. Khunjrab

Pakistan General Knowledge :: Important

Days

Pakistan General Knowledge :: Important Days

Pakistan day is observed on?

A. 5th February B. 8th March

C. 21st March D. 23rd March

International Children’s Day is observed on ______ .

A. 21st February B. 1st June

C. 21st March D. 22nd March

Labour Day is observed on _________.

A. 21st February B. 9th May

C. 1st May D. 22nd March

Pakistan Air Force Day is celebrated on ________ .

A. 21st February B. 8th March

C. 21st March D. 7th September

On which date is Death Anniversary of Quaid e Azam observed?

A. 9th November B. 11th September

C. 21st March D. 11th October

World Tuberculosis Day is observed on __________.

A. 21st March B. 24th March

C. 26th March D. 25th March

World Anti Norcotics Day is officially celebrated on _________.

A. 1st April B. 6th April

C. 7th April D. 26th June

World Inventor’s Day is celebrated on ________.

A. 9th November B. 8th April

C. 31st April D. 23rd April

Which day is observed as Sun Day & World Press Freedom Day ________.

A. 3rd May B. 4th May

C. 31st May D. None of them

Quaid-e-Azam Day is observed on _________.

A. 1st May B. 15th May

C. 21st May D. 25th Dec

The Total area of Pakistan is __________

A. 802,840 sq km B. 803,840 sq km

C. 79,6096 sq km D. 801,940 sq km

Ceasefire Line of Kashmir came into existence in _______.

A. 1949 B. 1948

C. 1950 D. 1947

The Line of Control came into existence in ________.

A. 1965 B. 1971

C. 1972 D. 1970 .

The other name of K-2 is __________.

A. Godwin Austen B. Barura

C. Killing Mountain D. Broad Peak .

The Chinese Province adjoining Pakistan is ________.

A. Minkiang B. Sinkiang

C. Shanghai D. Ching Chee

Salt Range starts from Dina and ends at ___________.

A. Jhelum B. Noshehra

C. Mirpur D. Kalabagh

Lawari Pass connects Peshawar with _________ .

A. Babusar Top B. Mala Kand

C. Dir D. Chitral

Which of the following Pass connects the Kachhi-Sibi Plain with Quetta?

A. Khyber Pass B. Bolan Pass

C. Tochi Pass D. Lowari Pass

Islamic Education KHULFA E RASHIDEEN Mcqs

Islamic Education KHULFA E RASHIDEEN Mcqs

How many years Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) was younger than the Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH)?

A. 2 B. 3

C. 4 D. 5

Who was the first Muslim after Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) to preach Islam and invite people towards Allah?

A. Hazrat Usman (RA) B. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

C. Hazrat Ali (RA) D. Hazarat Abu Ubaidah (RA)

For the Tabuk expedition who brought everything that he possessed?

A. Hazrat Ali (RA) B. Hazrat Omar (RA)

C. Hazrat Usman (RA) D. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

Who said that he could never hope to surpass Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) in his sacrifice for the cause of Allah and Islam?

A. Hazrat Omar (RA) B. Hazrat Usman bin Talha (RA)

C. Hazrat Musab bin Umair (RA) D. Hazrat Usman (RA)

In the first ever Hajj in Islam (9 AH) its Ameer was?

A. Hazrat Aqba bin Amir (RA) B. Hazrat Abu Baqar (RA)

C. Hazrat Salman Farsi (RA) D. Hazrat Anas (RA)

Who led (Immamat) the Salahs at Masjid-e-Nabvi when the Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) fell ill?

A. Hazrat Omar (RA) B. Hazrat Usman (RA)

C. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) D. Hazrat Ali (RA)

Who was elected the first caliph the very first day Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) died?

A. Hazrat Ali (RA) B. Hazrat Usman (RA)

C. Hazrat Omar (RA) D. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) as a Caliph sent the first expendition to fight which army?

A. Roman army B. Persian army

C. Arab army D. Syrian army

Claimants’ of false prophet hood, apostasy movement raised its head during the Caliphate of?

A. Hazrat Ali (RA) B. Hazrat Usman (RA)

C. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) D. Hazrat Omar (RA)

During the fight against Musailimah Kazab (claimant of false prophethood) how many Hufaaz were

martyred?

A. 60 B. 70

C. 80 D. 90

The Caliph who fixed 40 lashes for drinking was?

A. Hazrat Ali (RA) B. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

C. Hazrat Omar (RA) D. Hazrat Usman (RA)

He accepted the call of Hazrat Muhammad the moment it was put before him without him and was given

the title of ‘Siddiq’ who was he?

A. Hazrat Ali (RA) B. Hazrat Usman (RA)

C. Hazrat Omar (RA) D. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) .

Compilation of the Holy Quran in the form of a book was the greatest service to Islam rendered by?

A. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) B. Hazrat Omar (RA)

C. Hazrat Usman (RA) D. Hazrat Ali (RA)

Before embracing Islam who volunteered to kill (naoz billah) Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH)?

A. Hazrat Hamza (RA) B. Hazrat Abbas

C. Hazrat Khubaib (RA) D. Hazrat Omar (RA) .

The period of his Caliphate undoubtedly is is the “Golder Age” of Islam. About whose Caliphate this is being said?

A. Hazrat Omar (RA) B. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

C. Hazrat Ali (RA) D. Hazrat Usman (RA)

Hazrat Omar became a Muslim in which year of Nabuwat?

A. 4th year B. 5th year

C. 6th year D. 7th year

The Caliph whose title was Al-Farooq?

A. Hazrat Ali (RA) B. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

C. Hazrat Omar (RA) D. Hazrat Usman (RA)

Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) once remarked, “were a prophet to come after me he would have been”?

A. Hazrat Ali (RA) B. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

C. Hazrat Omar (RA) D. Hazrat Omar (RA)

Hazrat Omar’s Caliphate stretched from Libya to Makran and from Yemen to Armenia. The total area was about?

A. 20 Lakh sq miles B. 22 Lakh sq miles

C. 21 Lakh sq miles D. 23 Lakh sq miles

General Knowledge Mcqs

General Knowledge Mcqs

1.where is kalabagh dam?on the Indus River at Kalabagh in Mianwali District 2.profession of fatimah jinha?dentist 3.when did joind quaid e azam m l.?1913 4.presidnt of india?pertiba patil 5.i m f mean?international monetary fund 6.g d p mean gross domestic product 6.where is head quratr of world bnk? Washington, DC 7.mhd ali johr buried in? born in england and burried in Jerusalem (Bait-ul-Maqdus 8.whch countr in the north of pakistan…china 9.pak major export? cotton 10.location of pakistan in asia regiön? south 11.hijri saal ka duration? cuurent 1433 AH 12.safar taif mn hazur pak k sath kon sy shabi thy? zaid bin haras 13.quran pak mn kis sahabi ka zikar h? zaid bin haras 14.najashi k samnay kis sahabi ny taqreer ki? jafar tayyar 15.where is wambildon tanis ground? england 16.how many seats in senate of pak? 104 17.sad berg k writer ka name? sad barg, khusbo, parween shakar 18.qurtaba ka qazi k writer ka name? Imtiaz Ali taj 19.bait ul muqadas kis k dor mn fateh howa? hazrat umar 20.gawadar kis provance mn h? balochistan

General Knowledge and Current Affair Mcqs 1) Which of the following countries is the world’s largest emitter of Carbon Dioxide in the atmosphere? a) China b) America c) Russia d) India

2) Who is Stanley McChrystal? a) Commander US forces in Afghanistan b) Head of the US Central Command (CENTCOM) c) NATO Commander in Afghanistan d) None of these

3) The headquarters of Green Peace International is located at: a) Vancouver b) Amsterdam c) London d) Paris

4) The oldeest internet search engine among the following is: a) Google b) MSN Search c) Yahoo d) Ask.com

5) The power generating capacity of Diamer-Basha Dam would be: a) 3450 MW b) 3800 MW c) 4500 MW d) None of these

6) ANTARA is the news agency of:

a) Indonesia b) Malaysia c) Turkey d) None of the these 7) The largest opium producer province in Afghanistan is: a) Helmand b) Nangarhar c) Badakhshan d) None of these 8) Silk Air is an airline of:

a) Sri Lanka b) Switzerland c) Singapore d) China 9) Channel Tunnel is an under sea rail tunnel linking: a) England and Ireland b) England and France c) France and Germany d) None of these.

10) The Strait of Malacca is the main shipping channel between the India Ocean and: a) The North Pacific Ocean b) South Pacific Ocean c) South Atlantic Ocean d) None of these 11) The recently published book ” Between Dreams and Realities” is written by: a) Shamshad Ahmad Khan b) Gohar Ayub c) Sahibzada Yakoob Ali Khan d) None of these 12) The largest Agency of FATA by population is: a) Bajaur Agency b) North Wazirstan c) South Waziristan d) None of these

13) Which of the following categories of Nobel Prise was established in 1968? a) Medicine b) Literature c) Economics d) None of these

14) Total cultivable Land of Pakistan is approximately: a) 80 million hectares b) 120 million hectares c) 150 million hectares d) None of these. 15) Who is Francois Fillon? a) Prime Minister of Italy b) President of Germany c) Foreign Minister of France d) None of these 16) The largest island in Indian Ocean is: a) Sri Lanka b) Sumatra c) Madagascor d) None 17) 3 May is observed Internationally as: a) Environment Day b) Population Day c) Press Freedom Day d) None of these 18) 2016 Summer Olympics will be held at: a) Sydney b) Madrid c) Chicago d) Rio de Janerio 19) Kyat is the currency of: a) Nepal b) Myanmar c) Bhutan d) None

20 Environment Treaty Kyoto Protocol will be expired in: a) 2012 b) 2014 c) 2015 d) None of these.

Pakistan History Important Political Events from 1940 to 1947

Introduction The era from 1940 to 1947 is the era of rapid changes. Many important events in the history of the Sub Continent took place. The demand of Pakistan is the most prominent among them. In the past, the demand of Pakistan was not raised clearly. It was due to Muslim achievements in this period that now we are living in a sovereign and independent state. The political events from Pakistan Resolution to the establishment of Pakistan are summarized under

1. Pakistan Resolution (March 1940) The attitude of the Hindus made it clear that the Hindus and the Muslims were two separate nations. On March 23rd, at the annual session of Muslim League at Lahore, the famous resolution, commonly known as the Pakistan Resolution was passed. It was presented by Maulvi Fazlul Haq. Quaid-e-Azam said in the ever eloquent words We are a nation with our own distinctive culture and civilization, language and literature, art and architecture, names and nomenclature, sense of values and proportion, legal laws and moral code, customs and calender, history and tradition, aptitudes and ambitions; in short, we have our own distinctive outlook on life and of life. By all canons of international law, we are a nation.

2. August 1940’s Offer It was proposed to enlarged governor general councils to include members from political parties. War Advisory Committee was also launched. Both League and Congress rejected the offer.

3. Civil Disobedience Movement (April 1942) 28th session of League was held at Madras in which a resolution was adopted on Civil Disobedience Movement launched by Congress.

4. Cripps Mission (March 1942) Sir Muneer Hayatord Cripps was sent by the British Government to India in March 1942, to discuss with Indian leaders, the future Indian Constitutions. His proposal was rejected by both the Congress and the League. The Congress characterized them as a post-dated cheque on a failing bank. Jinnah, in his presidential address to the Allahabad session of the League, analyzed the Cripps proposals and expressed the disappointment that if these were accepted. Muslims would become a minority in their majority provinces as well.

5. Quit India (August 1942) The failure of the Cripps Mission, though unfortunate in many ways, resulted in strengthening of the Muslim League case for Pakistan. The Congress decided to launch its final assault on British imperialism in the movement that came to be known as the “Quit India” movement. It was “open rebellion” due to which many people were killed League raised a slogon of Divide and Quit India.

6. Action Committee (December 1943) It was formed to prepare and organize Muslims of India for coming struggle for achievements of Pakistan.

7. Gandhi Jinnah Talks (September 1944) Gandhi held talks with Jinnah to discuss about the future of India, but no fruitful results came out of it because Gandhi did not accept Muslims as a separate nation. Though the Gandhi-Jinnah negotiations failed to achieve the avowed goal of the Hindu-Muslim unity, they brought to Jinnah and the Muslim League two important political gains. Firstly, the leadership of the Congress had now offered to discuss the question of Pakistan

seriously before that, the Congress and Mahatama had kept the door to that subject uncompromisingly shut. Secondly, the Congress could no longer justifiably claim that it stood for all the communities in India including the Muslims. Louis Feisher wrote

The wall between Jinnah and Gandhi was the Two Nation Theory.

8. Wavell’s Plan (June 1945) Lord Wavell, the Viceroy of India, announced his plan on 14th June 1945 to end the political ruin. As per the provisions of the Wavell Plan, the Executive Council would be reorganized and Hindus and Muslims would equally represent in the Viceroy’s Executive Council and the Council would work as Interim Government till the end of war.

9. Simla Conference (June 1945) Lord Wavell called a conference at Simla in June 1945 to give a practical shape to this plan. The Quaid-e-Azam insisted that the right to appoint five Muslim Members in the Executive Council should entirely rest with the Muslim League. This was not acceptable to the Congress as the Congress claimed to represent both the Hindus and Muslims. The conference failed to achieve any purpose due to one-sided attitude of Lord Wavell. In this conference, Quaid-e-Azam made it cystal clear that only the Muslim League can represent Muslims of India.

10. General Elections (December 1945) Elections for the central and provincial assemblies were held in 1945-1946. Muslim League managed to win all the 30 seats reserved for the Muslims in central legislative and 427 seats out of 495 Muslim seats in the provincial legislative. Elections results were enough to prove that Muslim League, under the leadership of Quaid-e-Azam, was the sole representative of the Muslims of the region. Quaid-e-Azam said on this occasion I have no doubt now in the acheivement of Pakistan. The Muslims of India told the world what they want. No power of world can topple the opinion of 10 crore Muslims of India.

11. Delhi Convention (1946) On 19th April 1946, soon after the elections, Jinnah called a convention at Delhi of all the newly elected League members in the central and provincial legistatures. In this convention the word “States” of 1940’s Lahore Resolution is transformed into the word “State” and the legislators signed pledges solemnly declaring their firm conviction that the safety, security, salvation and destiny of the Muslims lay only in the achievement of Pakistan.

12. Cabinet Mission Plan (1946) The most delicate as well as the most tortuous negotiations began with the arrival, in March 1946, of a three member British Cabinet Mission. The crucial task with which the Cabinet Mission was entrusted was that of devising in consultation with the various political parties, constitution making machinery, and of setting up a popular interim government. But, because the Congress-League gulf could not be bridged, despite the Mission’s prolonged efforts, the Mission had to make its own proposals in May 1946. The Muslim League accepted the plan on June 6, 1946. The Congress accepted the plan on June 25, 1946, though it rejected the interim setup. The Viceroy should now have invited the Muslim League to form Government as it had accepted the interim setup; but he did not do so because he did not want to make Congress angry. So in this situation Cabinet Mission went back to England on June 29 without deciding anything.

13. Direct Action Day (16th August, 1946) The Council of the All India Muslim League met in Bombay and on July 27, 1946 it finally sealed its rejection of the Cabinet Mission Plan, and decided to launch its famous “Direct Action” for the achievement of Pakistan, which it could not achieve by peaceful means due to the intransigence of Congress on the one hand and the breach of faith with the Muslim by the British Government on the other. Direct Action Day was observed peacefully throughout India, except in Calcutta, where riots broke out.

14. Interim Government (1946) On 2nd September 1946 a Congress-dominated Interim Government headed by Nehru was established. The Muslim League refused to accept the proposal in the beginning and did not nominate its members on 5 reserved seats. Muslim League, afterwards, thought that Congress, being in power could harm the Muslim interests so it joined the Cabinet after two months on 26th October 1946. However, the basic attention of both the parties was to save their interests in the interim government.

15. London Conference (December 1946) The British Government convened a conference of Hindu leader in December 1946 in London to resolve the constitutional problems. Prime Minister Attlee, Lord Wavell, Nehru, Quaid-e-Azam, Liaquat Ali Khan and Sardar Baldev Singh participated in this conference. This Conference also could not end political deadlock.

16. Poor man’s Budget (February 1947) Congress Allocated the Finance Ministry to the League. This is effect placed the whole governmental setup under the Muslim League. On 28th February Liaquat Ali Khan as a minister of Finance presented a budget for 1947-48 which was called a poor man’s budget as it adversely affected the Hindu capitalists. The deadlock between the Congress and the League further worsened in this setup.

17. Attlee’s Statement (1947) On 5th February 1947, harried by Muslim League’s tactics, nine members of the Interim Government wrote to the Viceroy demanding that League members resign. The League’s demand for the dissolution of the constituent assembly had proved to be the last straw. The developing crisis was temporarily defused by the statement made by Attlee in Parliament on 20th February, 1947. The date for British withdrawal from India was fixed as 30th June 1948 and the appointment of a new Viceroy, Lord Mountbatten (1900-1979), was announced.

18. 3rd June 1947 Plan By the close of 1946, the communal riots had flared up to muderous heights, engulfing almost the entire subcontinent. The two people it seemed, were engaged in a fight to the finish. The time for a peaceful transfer of power was fast running out. Realizing the gravity of the situation, His Majesty’s Government sent down to India a new Viceroy – Lord Mountbatten. His protracted negotiations with the various political leaders resulted in 3 June (1947) Plan by which the British decided to partition the subcontinent, and hand over power to two successor States on 15 August, 1947. The plan was duly accepted by the three Indian parties to the dispute the Congress, the League and the Alkali Dal (representing the Sikhs).

19. Indian Independence Act (July 1947) In July, the British parliament passed the Indian Independence act which was enforced promptly. The Muslims of the Sub Continent finally succeeded in carrying out an independent Islamic State for Muslims.

20. Transfer of Power (14th August 1947) The transfer of power ceremony was held in Karachi and finally Pakistan came into being on 14th August 1947. Consequently, Quaid-e-Azam was sworn in as Governor General of Pakistan and Liaquat Ali Khan was

appointed as Prime Minister of Pakistan on 15th August. That was the culmination of a long struggle which the Muslims of the South Asian Sub Continent has wedged for a separate homeland in the name of Islam.

Information About All Districts of Balochistan

Balochistan 1 Awaran Area(sq.km)-29,510 Population-118,173 2 Barkhan Area(sq.km)-3,514 Population-103,545 3 Bolan Area(sq.km)-7,499 Population-288,056 4 Chagai Area(sq.km)-50,545 Population-202,564

5 Dera Bugti Area(sq.km)-10,160

Population-181,310 6 Gwadar Area(sq.km)-12,637 Population-185,498

7 Harnai Area(sq.km)-4,096 Population-140,000 8 Jafarabad Area(sq.km)-2,445 Population-432,817

9 Jhal Magsi Area(sq.km)-3,615 Population-109,941 10 Kalat Area(sq.km)-6,622 Population-237,834

11 Kech (Turbat)

Area(sq.km)-22,539 Population-413,204 12 Kharan Area(sq.km)-8958 Population-1,32,500 13 Kohlu Area(sq.km)-7,610 Population-99,846 14 Khuzdar Area(sq.km)-35,380 Population-417,466

15 Killa Abdullah Area(sq.km)-3,293 Population-370,269

16 Killa Saifullah

Area(sq.km)-6,831 Population-193,553

17 Lasbela Area(sq.km)-15,153 Population-312,695 18 Loralai Area(sq.km)-9,830 Population-295,555 19 Mastung Area(sq.km)-5,896 Population-179,784 20 Musakhel Area(sq.km)-5,728 Population-134,056 21 Nasirabad Area(sq.km)-3,387 Population-245,894 22 Nushki 23 Panjgur Area(sq.km)-16,891 Population-234,051 24 Pishin Area(sq.km)-7,819 Population-367,183 25 Quetta Area(sq.km)-2,653 Population-744,802 26 Sherani 27 Sibi

Area(sq.km)-7,796 Population-180,398 28 Washuk 29 Zhob Area(sq.km)-20,297 Population-275,142 30 Ziarat Area(sq.km)-1,489 Population-33,340

Information About All Districts Of Punjab

Information About All Districts of Punjab

Punjab

1 Attock Area(Sq.km)-6,857 Population-1,274,935

2 Bahawalnagar Area(Sq.km)8,878 Population-2,061,447

3 Bahawalpur Area(Sq.km)24,830 Population-2,433,091

4 Bhakkar Area(Sq.km)8,153 Population-1,051,456

5 Chakwal Area(Sq.km)6,524 Population-1,083,725 6 Chiniot Area(Sq.km)3542 Population-965,124 7 Dera Ghazi Khan Area(Sq.km)11,922 Population-1,643,118

8 Faisalabad Area(Sq.km)5,856 Population-5,429,547

9 Gujranwala Area(Sq.km)3,622 Population-3,400,940

10 Gujrat Area(Sq.km)3,192 Population-2,048,008

11 Hafizabad Area(Sq.km)2,367 Population-832,980

12 Jhang Area(Sq.km)8,809 Population-2,834,545

13 Jhelum Area(Sq.km)3,587 Population-936,957

14 Kasur Area(Sq.km)3,995 Population-2,375,875

15 Khanewal Area(Sq.km)4,349 Population-2,068,490

16 Khushab Area(Sq.km)6,511 Population-905,711

17 Lahore Area(Sq.km)1,772 Population-6,318,745

18 Layyah Area(Sq.km)6,291 Population-1,120,951

19 Lodhran Area(Sq.km)2,778 Population-1,171,800

20 Mandi Bahauddin Area(Sq.km)2,673 Population-1,160,552

21 Mianwali Area(Sq.km)5,840 Population-1,056,620

22 Multan Area(Sq.km)3,720 Population-3,116,851

23 Muzaffargarh Area(Sq.km)8,249 Population-2,635,903

24 Narowal Area(Sq.km)2,337 Population-1,265,097

25 Nankana Sahib Area(Sq.km)2,960 Population-1,410,000

26 Okara Area(Sq.km)4,377 Population-2,232,992

27 Pakpattan Area(Sq.km)2,724 Population-1,286,680

28 Rahim Yar Khan Area(Sq.km)11,880 Population-3,141,053

29 Rajanpur Area(Sq.km)12,319 Population-1,103,618

30 Rawalpindi Area(Sq.km)5,286 Population-3,363,911

31 Sahiwal Area(Sq.km)3,201 Population-1,843,194

32 Sargodha Area-5,854 Population-2,665,979

33 Sheikhupura Area-5,960 Population-3,321,029

34 Sialkot Area(Sq.km)-3,016 Population-2,723,481

35 Toba Tek Singh Area(Sq.km)-3,252 Population-1,621,593

36 Vehari Area(Sq.km)-4,364

Population-2,090,416

Information About Federally Administered Tribal Areas

Information About Federally Administered Tribal Areas

Federally Administered Tribal Areas 1 Bajaur Area(sq.Km)-1,290 Population-595,227 2 Khyber Area(sq.Km)-2,576 Population-546,730 3 Kurram Area(sq.Km)-3,380 Population-448,310 4 Mohmand Area(sq.Km)-2,296 Population-334,453

5 North Waziristan Area(sq.Km)-4,707 Population-361,246 6

Orakzai Area(sq.Km)-1,538 Population-225,441

7 South Waziris

tan Area(sq.Km)-6,620 Population-429,841 8 Bannu Area(sq.K

m)-745 Population-19,593

9 Dera Ismail Khan Area(sq.Km)-2,0

08 Population-38,990 10 Kohat Area(sq.Km)-446 Population-88

,456

11 Lakki Marwat Area(sq.Km)-132 Population-6,987 12 P

eshawar Area(sq.Km)-261 Population-53,841 13 Tank Area(sq.Km)-1,221

Population-27,216

Information About All Districts Of Sindh

Information About All Districts of Sindh

SINDH

1

Badin

Area Ss.km-6,726 Population-1,136,044

2

Dadu

Area Ss.km-19,070

Population-1,688,811

3 Ghotki Area Ss.km-6,083 Population-970,549

4 Hyderabad Area Ss.km-5,519 Population-2,891,488

5 Jacobabad Area Ss.km-5,278 Population-1,425,572

6 Jamshoro

7 Karachi Area Ss.km-3,527 Population-9,856,318

8 Kashmore Area Ss.km-2,592 Population-662,462

9 Khairpur Area Ss.km-15,910 Population-1,546,587

10 Larkana Area Ss.km-7,423 Population-1,927,066

11 Matiari Area Ss.km-1,417 Population-515,331

12 Mirpurkhas Area Ss.km-2,925 Population-1,569,030

13 Naushahro Firoze Area Ss.km-2,945 Population-1,087,571

14 Nawabshah Area Ss.km-4,502 Population-1,071,533

15 Qambar Shahdadkot

16 Sanghar Area Ss.km-10,728 Population-1,453,028

17 Shikarpur Area Ss.km-2,512 Population-880,438

18 Sukkur Area Ss.km-5,165 Population-908,373

19 Tando Allahyar

20

Tando Muhammad Khan

Area Ss.km-1,733

Population-447,215

21 Tharparkar Area Ss.km-19,638 Population-914,291

22 Area Ss.km-Thatta 17,355 Population-1,113,194

23 Umerkot Area Ss.km-Population-663,100

Information About Azad Kashmir

Information About Azad Kashmir

Azad Kashmir 1Muzaffarabad

Area (sq.km)-2,496

Population-615,000

2 Hattian Area (sq.km)-854 Population-225,000 3 Neelum Area (sq.km)-3,621 Population-171,000 4 Mirpur Area (sq.km)-1,010 Population-419,000 5 Bhimber Area (sq.km)-1,516 Population-401,000 6 Kotli Area (sq.km)-1,862 Population-746,000 7 Poonch Area (sq.km)-855 Population-524,000 8 Bagh Area (sq.km)-1,368 Population-351,000 9 Haveli Area (sq.km)-598 Population-138,000 10 Sudhnati Area (sq.km)-569

Population-278,000

Information About Gilgit-Baltistan

Information About Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit-Baltistan 1 Ghanche

Area(sq.km)–6,400 Population–88,366 2 Skardu

Area(sq.km)–15,000 Population–214,848 3 Astore

Area(sq.km)–8,657 Population–71,666 4 Diamer

Area(sq.km)–10,936 Population–131,925 5 Ghizer

Area(sq.km)–9,635 Population–120,218 6 Gilgit

Area(sq.km)–26,300 Population–243,324

7

Hunza-Nagar

General Knowledge Mcqs For Public Service

Commission One Paper Exam

General Knowledge Mcqs for Public Service Commission one Paper Exam

1. THE RESULT OF PAK-SL TEST SERIES 2013-14 HELD IN UAE WAS:- 2. 3. CURRENT MNA OF NA-48 IS :- 4. 5. PRESIDENT OF IRAQ IN 2013 IS:- 6. 7. PRIME MINISTER OF IRAQ IN 2013 IS:- 8. 9. PAKISTAN’S CURRENT FEDERAL MINISTER FOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY IS:- 10. 11. WHICH POLITICAL PARTY IN JOINED MOST RECENTLY IN GOVT CABINET:- 12. 13. THE NAME OF CURRENT CHIEF MINISTER OF BALUCHISTAN IS:- 14. 15. CURRENT FOOTBALL WORLD CHAMPION IS:- 16. 17. CLOSING CEREMONY OF KABADI WORLD CUP 2012 WAS HELD IN:- 18. 19. WOMEN’S KABBADI WORLD CUP 2012 WON BY:- 20. 21. RUNNER UP OF WOMEN’S KABBADI WORLD CUP 2012 WAS:- 22. 23. HOW MANY TEAMS PARTICIPATED IN 2012 KABADI WORLD CUP:- 24. 25. WHO IS KNOWN AS FLYING SIKH OF THE WORLD:- 26. 27. PAKISTAN’S FASTEST WOMEN IS:- 28. 29. THE NAME OF CHIEF JUSTICE OF PAKISTAN IS:- 30. 31. THE FIRST CHIEF JUSTICE OF PAKISTAN WAS:- 32. 33. BARAK HUSSAIN OBAMA IS ____ PRESIDENT OF USA:- 34. 35. 2ND PRESIDENT OF USA WAS:-

36. 37. 1ST CENTURY IN TEST CRICKET WAS MADE BY:- 38. 39. 1ST CENTURY IN ONE DAY INTERNATIONAL WAS MADE BY:- 40. 41. MORE PLAYERS WHO STARTED THEIR CRICKET AT THEIR YOUNGER

AGE BELONGS TO:- 42. 43. THE YOUNGEST MNA OF PAKISTAN IS:- 44. 45. PAKISTAN IS WORLD’S _____ LARGEST DEMOCRACY. 46. 47. GENERAL ELECTIONS 2013 OF PAKISTAN WERE HELD IN HOW

MUCH CONSTITUENCIES? 48. 49. IN 2013 GENERAL ELECTIONS THE REGISTERED VOTERS WERE

ROUND ABOUT:- 50. 51. ACCORDING TO CONSTITUTION OF PAKISTAN A PERSON MUST BE _____

YEARS OLD TO BECOME PRIME MINISTER:- 52. 53. FOR CURRENT PRIME MINISTER SHIP, HOW MUCH PARLIAMENTARY

VOTES ARE SECURED BY NAWAZ SHARIF:- 54. 55. THE SON OF YOUSAF RAZA GILLANI, ALI HAIDER GILLANI WAS

ABDUCTED ON:- 56. 57. IN GENERAL ELECTIONS 2013 PTI SECURED ROUND ABOUT:- 58. 59. IN GENERAL ELECTIONS 2013 WHICH PARTY SECURED 3,60,297 VOTE BUT

EVEN THEN COULD NOT SUCCEEDED ON A SINGLE SEAT:-

General Knowledge Mcqs About World Records

General Knowledge Mcqs About World Records