European ProjectsEuropean ProjectsEuropean Projects European Projects on Future Internet:on Future Internet:on Future Internet:on Future Internet:report of FIreport of FI--Prague meetingPrague meeting

Yanghee ChoiYanghee ChoiggFuture Internet ForumFuture Internet Forum

1

F I C fFuture Internet Conference

• Prague, 11-13 May 2009

EU Reports2009

• http://www.future-i t t /

p• http://www.future-

internet.eu/fileadmin/doct / t /FI P linternet.eu/

• http://www.future-i t t /h /f

uments/reports/FI_Panel_Report_v3.1_Final.pdf

• http://www booksonline iinternet.eu/home/future-internet-assembly/prague

• http://www.booksonline.iospress.nl/Content/View.aspx?piid=12006

assembly/prague-may-2009.html

2

FP 7 P j 2008FP 7 P j 2008 20102010FP 7 Projects : 2008FP 7 Projects : 2008--20102010• 94 projects• 400 MEuro

(f hl 2 )(for roughly 2 years)• <48 months

500 i ti• >500 organizations• >4000 researchers

• 300-400 MEurofor 2011-2013for 2011-2013

3

FP 7 : The Future of the InternetFP 7 : The Future of the Internet• Area 1 “Future Networks”• Area 2 “Services Architectures”• Area 3 “Networked Media Systems”• Area 4 “Internet of Things”• Area 4 Internet of Things• Area 5 “Security”

l l• Area 6 “Experimental Test Facilities”

4

NETWORK OF THE FUTURE• Future Internet Technologies

– 4WARD : Architecture and Design for the Future Internet

– Trilogy : Re-Architecting the Internet

5

NETWORK OF THE FUTURE (2)• Next Generation Mobile Technologies :

22 projects, 100 MEuro– cognitive radio systems : SENDORA, ARAGORN, PHYDYAS, E3– Ultra-Wideband (UWB) radio systems : interference monitoring

(UCELLES) UWB test beds (WALTER)(UCELLES), UWB test beds (WALTER)– specific radio technologies (MIMAX, CODIV, DAVINCI, REWIND,

WIMAGIC, HURRICANE) and innovative deployment concepts (ROCKET EU MESH CARMEN)(ROCKET, EU-MESH, CARMEN)

– SENSEI : heterogeneous wireless sensor and actuator networksactuator networks

6

(3)(3)NETWORK OF THE FUTURE (3)(3)C d d O i l N k• Converged and Optical Networks– Ultra High-Speed Broadband Access

• ALPHA, OMEGA, ReDeSign, SARDANA

– Core and Metro Network Concepts• DICONET ETNA FUTON• DICONET, ETNA, FUTON

– Satellite Technologies• sISI, SFERA

– Enhancement of Broadband Mobile Communications

C CAST WHERE• C-CAST, WHERE

7

INTERNET OF THINGSINTERNET OF THINGS• Integrated Interoperable Services

– COIN : Enterprise Collaboration & Interoperability

– SYNERGY : Knowledge Oriented, Adaptive Enterprise Collaboration

N t ti RFID• Next generation RFID– ASPIRE : Advanced Sensors and lightweight Programmable

middleware for Innovative RFID Enterprise applicationsmiddleware for Innovative RFID Enterprise applications

– CUTELOOP : Customer in the Loop

CASAGRAS : Coordination and S pport Action for Global– CASAGRAS : Coordination and Support Action for Global RFID related Activities and Standardisation

8

INTERNET OF SERVICESINTERNET OF SERVICES

9

INTERNET OF SERVICESINTERNET OF SERVICESS i F E d• Service Front Ends– FAST : Fast and Advanced Storyboard Tools

S i A hi• Service Architectures– SLA@SOI : Empowering the Service Economy with SLA-aware

InfrastructuresInfrastructures

– SOA4All : Service Oriented Architectures for All

• Virtualised InfrastructuresVirtualised Infrastructures– RESERVOIR : Resources and Services Virtualisation without

Barriers

– IRMOS : Interactive Real-time Multimedia Applications Service Oriented Infrastructures

10

INTERNET OF SERVICES (2)INTERNET OF SERVICES (2)• Service / Software Engineering

– S-Cube : Software Services and Systems NetworkS Cube : y

– COMPAS : Compliance-driven Models, Languages, and Architectures for Services

11

3D AND MEDIA INTERNET3D AND MEDIA INTERNET3D AND MEDIA INTERNET3D AND MEDIA INTERNET

– Multimedia Searchu t ed a Sea c– 3D Media

User Centric Media– User Centric Media – Media Delivery Platforms

12

U G d CUser Generated Content• CITIZEN MEDIA :research, development and validation

of A/V systems to enable multiple non-professional users to co-create networked applications and experiences based on theircreate networked applications and experiences based on their own user generated content

• TA2 seeks to explore how technology can nurture family to• TA2 seeks to explore how technology can nurture family-to-family relationships by supporting group to group communication

• P2P Next d l li d t i d• P2P-Next develops a personalised, user-centric, and participatory television and media delivery system with social and collaborative connotation using the emerging Peer-to-Peer (P2P) paradigm

13

3D Networked Virtual Environments

2020 3D Media : Spatial Sound and Vision

3DPHONE : All 3D Imaging Phone

Mobile3DTV : Mobile 3DTV Content Delivery Optimisationover DVB-H System

14

M l i di S hMultimedia Search

PHAROS : Platform for searcHing of Audiovisual Resources across Online Spaces

VICTORY : Audio-Visual Content search and retrieval in a distributed P2P repository

PETAMEDIAPeer-To-Peer Tagged Media

15

S i P jSecurity Projects

16

FIREFIRE

17

F I A blFuture Internet AssemblyT i• 7 WG

– Management and Service-aware

• Two meetings per year– Stockholm, 23-24 Nov. 2009– Valencia, 14-16 April 2010Service aware

Architectures (MANA)–– Future Content NetworksFuture Content Networks

, p

• 200 participants• Scenario functionalities

h j t–– FIREFIRE–– FISOFISO

Real World Internet

research projects

– Real World Internet– Trust and Identity– Future Internet Socio-Eco

nomics

18

MANAMANASer ice a are • Deployability; Assume that parties are• Service-aware Networking Infrastructures for F t I t t

• Deployability; Assume that parties are competitive

• Progressive changes; Parallel Internets; • Resource pooling• Information centric infrastructure;Future Internet

• Mana is the core and

Information centric infrastructure; • Balance of power : sender vs. receiver • Proliferation of services; service-awareness

and service enablers; instantiate the “application/network glue” Mana is the core and

the infrastructure on which Future Internet is made

• Lack of interworking of silo solutions will slow innovation and development speed

• Different clouds platforms- Virtualisation of Resources and Systems (i.e. Networks, Services, Content, Storage)made Services, Content, Storage)

• Programmability• Federation of self-governing systems• Increased self-manageability levels• Safety of the critical infrastructureSafety of the critical infrastructure • Orchestration & Control : system of

systems (i.e. system of networking platforms: coordinated service networks)

• Controls of control loopsl hi i i

19

• Polymorphic Internet (communication-centric, information-centric, resource-centric, content –centric, service/computation- centric, context-centric, storage-centric, ...)

Intelligent artifactsProducers / Consumers

ThingsProducer/ consumer

α - Service

Intelligent artifactsconsumerfacing

services

β - Service

α ServiceInterfacesApplications & Services

Orchestration Systems

β ServiceInterfaces

Management Systems & Platforms

Self-management, Service-enablementFI

Infrastructures

Programmability / System dynamics

Virtualization Systems γ - ServiceInterfaces

Infrastructures & Platforms

g y y yVirtual Resources ( pools of resources)

Interfaces

δ S iResources

1 Fi d d i l t t

20

δ - ServiceInterfaces

1. Fixed and wireless transport;2. Forwarding; 3. Computation;

4. Storage; 5. Content

Resource facing

services

Content-Centric Internet ArchitectureEvolutionaryIs Used Evolutionary

Service/Media

I U d

Protects

Is Used

Information/Adaptation y

Is UsedIs Used

Information/Adaptation

Is Extracted /Priv

acy

Content

Secu

rity/

Infrastructure

Supports

S

21

Autonomous Layer-less Object Architecture (ALLOA)(ALLOA)

RevolutionaryH th E i t ff t th Obj t

ObjectAnything that a human can perceive with his senses (a speaking person, a violin, a

tear on your cheek, etc.)

How the Environment affects the Object (Discovered, retrieved, casted, adapted,

delivered, transformed, presented )

Media

Rules

How the Object affects the Environment

Rules

Behaviour Object to Objects Interaction(Refer to time space

Relations

(Refer to time, space, synchronisation issues)

Meaningful description of the

Characteristics

Meaningful description of the object.

22

Object Execution/Handling

Environment

Interoperability/Federation ???

FIRE projects

Best Connectivity & Quality

User-centricapproach

Control planefunctionality

PIIPERIMQ y pp y

Vital++Data-centric

networking research P2P Multi-RAT

O SMART

Multi-hop ad-hoc

OL2WISEBNaDa

N4C

SMART

New routing protocols/paradigms

DTN, ONAMulti hop ad hocWSN and mesh

network optimisation

ECOD OPN

N4C

Resilience and Self-management Autonomic

Resum

S lf

ECOD OPN

23••• 23

security approaches approaches configurationSelf

FIRE Facility projectsFIRE Facility projects

Physical Scope

Broad Global Scope

Physical Scope

Broad Global Scope

OneLab2 FEDERICA

Vital++

PIIOneLab2 FEDERICA

Vital++

PII

SpeedDelay-tolerantAggregated informationOpportunistic communication

BandwidthLatency

OneLab2 FEDERICASpeedDelay-tolerant

Aggregated informationOpportunistic communication

BandwidthLatency

OneLab2 FEDERICA

WISEBEDWISEBED

24Narrow Devices, Things, PANsNarrow Devices, Things, PANs

FISO : Research Challenges

B i

Event integration with services, related to CIM/context models

BusinessEnterprises to become service providers

ContextHow to implicitly build rules and models i.e. learn patterns of user behaviour within some environment with minimal input from the user.

SecurityyRisk Assessment services: SLA QoS and QoPReconfiguration of service architectures

Prosuming on an “Open iPhone Platform”

gbased on risk assessment services

25

E f id tit d l i l tfE f id tit d l i l tf•• Emergence of identity and claim platforms Emergence of identity and claim platforms Minimal disclosure claims vs identityMinimal disclosure claims vs identitycitizencitizen--centric eIdentity in their relations tocentric eIdentity in their relations tocitizencitizen centric eIdentity in their relations to centric eIdentity in their relations to administration administration

Already some interesting applications and trials in Already some interesting applications and trials in pipeline (STORK Austria )pipeline (STORK Austria )pipeline (STORK, Austria, …)pipeline (STORK, Austria, …)

other forms of identity/claim provisioning by and for other forms of identity/claim provisioning by and for other other id providers id providers ppEnrich and enhance secure protocolsEnrich and enhance secure protocolscoexistence of the platforms and how to reconcile?coexistence of the platforms and how to reconcile?

C t f " bj tC t f " bj t i t d" id titi t d" id tit•• Concept of "objectConcept of "object--oriented" identityoriented" identityContextContext--dependent accountability (e.g. to get redress)dependent accountability (e.g. to get redress)

•• GovernanceGovernance26

•• GovernanceGovernanceWho/what is in control? Who/what is in control?

Ri h h i i i t t thiRi h h i i i t t thi t t tt t t•• Rich mechanisms increasing trustworthiness Rich mechanisms increasing trustworthiness start to start to be availablebe available

dynamic service security based on rich context informationdynamic service security based on rich context informationusage control (clientusage control (client--side & serverside & server--side models)side models)selfself--cleaning ID managementcleaning ID managementtrust indicators: metrics and measurementstrust indicators: metrics and measurements! ! Interoperability!Interoperability!

•• User empowermentUser empowerment is essentialis essential•• User empowermentUser empowerment is essentialis essentialneed for usable abstractions in order to manage complexity need for usable abstractions in order to manage complexity of policiesof policiesbalancing protection of roles: service consumers vs servicebalancing protection of roles: service consumers vs servicebalancing protection of roles: service consumers vs. service balancing protection of roles: service consumers vs. service providers (taking into account the providers (taking into account the ““prosumerprosumer”” role)role)the user does not see all processes running in the back (Sothe user does not see all processes running in the back (SoS)S)

27

S)S)

R l t tR l t t•• Regulatory aspectsRegulatory aspectsneed for need for accountability across national bordersaccountability across national bordersprovision of evidence : user to prove a wrong vs sprovision of evidence : user to prove a wrong vs sprovision of evidence : user to prove a wrong vs sprovision of evidence : user to prove a wrong vs service provisioning to prove a rightervice provisioning to prove a right

•• Economic aspectsEconomic aspectswhere would the compensation for trusted / trust iwhere would the compensation for trusted / trust infrastructures come from?nfrastructures come from?nfrastructures come from?nfrastructures come from?

28

Socio-Economic : MethodSocio Economic : MethodWhat are the major socio-economic impactsj p

of the Future Internet?E.g. Mobility, Information Networking, etc.

Socio-economics

What are the major socio-economic challengesfor the Future Internet?

29

for the Future Internet? E.g. Aging People, Climate Change, Globalization, etc.

© University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre, University of Zurich and Intracom Telecom

PPPPPPPPPPPPbl h• Public-Private Partnership

• 2011-2013• >1 Beuro• 25% EC funding• 16 core companies, industrial commitment• Short, mid term• Application-oriented : energy, transport, health• Innovation-driven

30

LLessons유럽의 연구기획을 상세히 분석하는 작업 필요• 유럽의 연구기획을 상세히 분석하는 작업 필요.

• 유럽의 94개 프로젝트에 경쟁할 10-20개의 한국 프로젝트 발굴 필요함 (현재 국내 전문가에 의한 기획 작업 진트 발굴 필요함. (현재 국내 전문가에 의한 기획 작업 진행 중)

• 유럽 연구개발에 참여를 확대하여야 함 - 국내 주요 기업의 유럽 진출이 필요함 (대기업, 통신사업자, 연구소 등)

• 유럽연합의 IT 담당 부처 (ISM, 책임자 V. Reding)와 같은강력한 중앙 정부조직이 필요함강력한 중앙 정부조직이 필요함.

• 미래인터넷 PM은 글로벌 역량, 고도의 전문성을 갖춘 인사로 선정하여야 (유럽연합의 고위 공직자들은 아주 열사로 선정하여야 (유럽연합의 고위 공직자들은 아주 열렬한 미래인터넷의 신봉자들임. 한국에도 이러한 공직자들이 필요함)

31