European legislative developments in the field of consumer credit ALB National Conference 15...

17
European legislative developments in the field of consumer credit ALB National Conference 15 November 2012, Bucharest

Transcript of European legislative developments in the field of consumer credit ALB National Conference 15...

European legislative developments in

the field of consumer credit ALB National Conference

15 November 2012, Bucharest

About Eurofinas

The European Federation of Finance House Associations

Represents 17 Member Associations bringing together more than 600 finance and credit institutions involved in

Consumer Credit Lending

• Personal Consumption • Motor Finance

Mortgage Credit Lending Industrial Equipment Finance

Activities of the Federation

Where to Next?

Mortgage Credit Directive (MCD)

Review of the IMD

Directive on ADR & ODR

EU Data Protection Reform (DPR)

CRD IV Package CCD Review

Shadow Banking (SB)

Review of the AML Directive

Trialogue Procedure 1st Reading Preliminary Work

Main issues at stake

Scope, definition of liquid assets, retail exposures

Scope, consistence with CCD, credit intermediaries

Trade bodies’ ADR systems, flexible procedural rules for ADR

Proportionate treatment for various types of intermediaries and products

Specificities of financial services

Scope, proportionality of review, retained flexibility

Scope, extension of CRD IV package, securitization

Definition of low risk transactions, PEPs, beneficial owners

CRD IV

MCD

ADR

IMD

DPR

CCD

SB

AML

Where to Next?

IMD 1 adopted

Deadline

transpositio

n

CEIOPS advice

Public Hearin

g

Deadline public

consultatio

n

IMD 2

Internal EC w

ork

Including: - Studies- Impact Assessment- Collecting data from stakeholders

Publication

Proposal IMD 2

Discussions in

Parliament/C

ouncil12/2002 01/2005 11/2010 12/2010 02/2011 02/2011 –

07/201203/07/2012

The IMD 2 (1)

Where to Next?

Provision of all types of insurance products (life/non-life) by all types of

distribution channels :

1) Intermediaries (incl. credit institutions and their partners)

2) Insurance undertakings

3) Loss adjusters and professional management of claims

Differentiated regimes foreseen Limited product exemptions Minimum harmonisation

The IMD 2 (2)

Where to Next?

Registration

Professional qualifications

Information to be provided to customers

Conflicts of interest and transparency

Sanctions

Delegated acts

The IMD 2 (3)

Where to Next?

General Data Protection Regulation

Applicable to all sectors

Police and Criminal Justice Data Protection Directive

Only applicable to competent authorities

The DPR

Where to Next?

Enhanced rights for data subjects:

TransparencyConsentInformationAccessRight to be forgottenRight to data portability

Key Features (1)

Where to Next?

Enhanced obligations for data controllers and processors:

Data protection by design and by defaultData protection officerData protection impact assessmentPrior autorisation/consultationData breach notifications

Key Features (2)

Where to Next?

Principles relating to data processing

Lawfulness of processing

Conditions for consent

Right to be forgotten

Delegated acts

Eurofinas main concerns

Where to Next?

The EU Consumer Credit Sweep Initiative

APRC Guidelines

The European Parliament’s own-initiative report

What to expect next?

The CCD Review

Where to Next?

EU enforcement action to check compliance with consumer protection laws

562 websites were checked, only 30% passed the sweep test for compliance with the relevant EU consumer rules

Most common problems identified:

– Missing information in consumer credit advertising (APRC)– Omission of key information on the offer– Misleading presentation of the costs

Final Report in January 2013

The Consumer Credit Sweep Initiative

Where to Next?

Comitology Procedure (Art. 25 CCD)

Calculation Assumptions (Directive 14 Nov. 2011) APRC Interpretative Guidelines

Potential Risks:

In case of litigation Inclusion in the CCD review process

APRC Guidelines

Where to Next?

General approach towards the CCD review

Points of attention (1):

Foreign currency loans Right of withdrawal – linked credit agreements Lack of clarity in relation to ancillary servicesAdvertising and marketing practices

European Parliament’s report

Where to Next?

European Commission’s transposition check

London Economics study on the consumer credit market

Civic Consulting study on consumers over-indebtedness

European Commission’s Working Document

EBA Guidelines

What to expect next?

Many thanks

Tanguy van de Werve

[email protected]

+32 2 778 05 60

www.eurofinas.org