EUMETSAT Beitrag zu CAMS und C3S - Copernicus...EUMETSAT Missions related to CAMS Providing Aerosol,...

EUMETSAT Beitrag zu CAMS und C3S

Jörg Schulz Credits to many EUMETSAT Staff

EUM/OPS/VWG/16/890302, V1, 20 November 2016 1. Nationaler Nutzer Fachworkshop, Copernicus Dienste, 22. - 23 .11. 2016, Deutscher Wetterdienst ,Offenbach

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The Copernicus Programme at EUMETSAT

• EUMETSAT is entrusted by the European Commission;

• EUMETSAT’s Delegation Agreement is organised in 3 major building blocks;

• EUMETSAT has also a specific agreement with ECMWF (not being part of the DA) for contributions to the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Building Block 1:

Marine Services (MASE)

Building Block 2:

Atmospheric Services (ATSE)

Building Block 3:

Selected Mission Data Services (SDMS)


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EUMETSAT Missions related to CAMS Providing Aerosol, Trace-Gases and Cloud Products

Metop Multi-mission product (PMAp), Ozone, CO, CH4,... Metop GOME-2, IASI, AVHRR (Metop-A/B/C 2007-2025) MSG (Seviri 1997-2025)

Aerosol and Fire Radiative Power products Sentinel-3 OLCI, SLSTR (S3 launched 16 Feb 2016)

Ozone, nitrogen, sulphur dioxide, formaldehyde, glyoxal, aerosol (absorbing index, layer height, AOD) MTG UVN (Sentinel-4) MTG FCI & IRS (MTG launch in 2022)

Same as MTG + CH4 and CO from EPS-SG “Hyper Instrument” EPS-SG UVNS (Sentinel-5) EPS-SG VII, EPS-SG 3MI, EPS-SG IAS (EPS-SG launch in 2022)

GOME-2 Global Ozone Monitoring

Experiment

GRAS GPS Receiver for Atmospheric Sounding AVHRR

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer

HIRS/4 High-resolution Infrared Radiation Sounder

IASI Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer

AMSU-A1 Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit-A1

MHS Microwave Humidity Sounder

ASCAT Advanced SCATterometer

AMSU-A2 Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit-A2


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PMAp results: AOD Metop A & Metop B

June 2013 METOP-A

METOP-B AOD

(PM

Ap)

AOD (AERONET)


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New EPS mission 3MI imaging polarimeter on Metop SG A

Mission objectives

Aerosols Phase, altitude, properties of clouds Albedo, radiative budget

(BRDF)

Kaufman et al. (2002)

First operational polarimeter Major improvements over POLDER Horizontal Resolution: 4 km 11 channels, extension to SWIR: Better aerosol characterisation Higher angular resolution (14 view

angles)


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GOME-2 FM3 Metop-A

GOME-2 FM2 Metop-B

GOME-2/Metop-A & Metop-B

First solar spectrum for GOME-2/Metop-B taken on 29th of October 2012! (launch 17th Sep 2012)

Extra tropical storm “Sandy” 30th October 2012

GOME-2 Metop-A data actively assimilated GOME-2 Metop-B data passively monitored by CAMS

Atmospheric Composition Services Ozone Layer and UV Monitoring – Ozone Layer

Copernicus Climate Change Services (C3S)

EUMETSAT C3S PROJECT (C3S_311B)

• Dedicated project at EUMETSAT Secretariat to provide Climate Data Records (2016-2021);

• Provides multi-decadal carefully calibrated climate data records (also in Interim mode);

• Establishment of uncertainty estimates for data records and quality evaluation;

• Support C3S in historical data rescue and scientific/technical stewardship of data

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Implemented by


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• ECMWF global reanalysis has more than 20,000 registered external users (ERA INTERIM);

• EUMETSAT Climate Data Records make significant contribution to the reanalysis.

Entering the Value Chain Upstream: Reanalyses

EUM

EUM

EUM

EUM

EUM

EUM

EUM

EUM

EUM

Bending angles from GPS radio occultation

Backscatter (winds over ocean) EUM

Atmospheric Motion Vectors

Ozone

Hyper-spectral Infrared Radiances

Geostationary Imagery

Infrared radiances

Microwave radiances

Imagery

Sounding

Troposphere Sounding

Stratosphere Sounding

Figure courtesy of Paul Poli

Implemented by

9 EUM/OPS/VWG/16/890302, V1, 20 November 2016 1. Nationaler Nutzer Fachworkshop, Copernicus Dienste, 22. - 23 .11. 2016, Deutscher Wetterdienst ,Offenbach

EUMETSAT SAF Network Across Europe


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Scientific basis: • Essential Climate Variables as defined by GCOS • GCOS Status Report (GCOS-195) • IPCC, CMIP

Observations

Global estimates of ECVs from

satellite and in-situ observations

Reprocessed CDRs, reference

observations

Support for data rescue, climate data collections

Climate reanalysis

Global atmosphere, ocean, land

Regional reanalysis for

Europe

Coupled climate reanalysis for

100 years

Model output

Multi-model seasonal forecast products

Access to CMIP data and products

Reference set of climate projections

for Europe

Clim

ate Indicators

Climate Data Store

Implemented by

EUMETSAT


Some missions are optimised for climate monitoring…

ASCAT


… and some are not: METEOSAT-1 Infrared Channel

4th February 1979 45 images Every 30 minutes from 00:00 UTC until 23:30 UTC (missing images at 8:00 and 8:30 UTC)

In collaboration with CIMSS/SSEC


Re-calibrated IR channel radiances

MFG

MSG

[mW

m-2

Sr

-1 c

m-1

] [m

W m

-2 S

r -1

cm

-1]

• Quality of data needs to be assessed and improved per instrument;

• Data can be re-calibrated to reference observations, e.g., using IASI in the infrared, that also has the effects of data record harmonisation and homogenisation.


Coordination and User Preparedness

• EUMETSAT activities closely coordinated with CAMS and CMEMS by twice a year Operational Coordination Working Group meetings;

• C3S is coordinated as a normal project with ECMWF;

• User preparedness and training: Atmosphere Composition mini-MOOC planned for 2017 - see current Marine MOOC https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/oceans-from-space

https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/oceans-from-space

https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/oceans-from-space


EUMETSAT Data Delivery

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CODA


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EUMETSAT Data Access: domain overview

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mailto:[email protected]


EUMETSAT is 30 years old !

Thank you for your attention!

EUMETSAT Beitrag zu CAMS und C3S - Copernicus...EUMETSAT Missions related to CAMS Providing Aerosol,...

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