Etabs 03 Model & Analze Building

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    Model & Analyze Building

    INFORMATION:

    i.

    6 stories

    ii.

    Each Stories = 12ft

    iii.

    4 (22ft ) bays x 3 (18ft) bays

    iv.

    Flat Slabs (with Perimeter Beams)

    v.

    Lateral Force Resisting System: Interior Shear Walls and Perimeter Moment Frames

    1. MODELLING

    1.

    New Model2.

    Model Initialization: Use Built-in-Settings

    Display Units : US Customary

    Concrete Design Code : ACI 318-11

    3.

    Note: 4 (22ft ) bays x 3 (18ft) bays

    4 baysGrid in X = 5, Spacing = 22ft

    3 bays, Grid in Y = 4, Spacing = 18ft

    i)

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    ii)

    iii)

    Drop Panel Size: 6ft

    Structural System Properties:(1)

    ColumnAdd Column PropertyAdd New Property: Rectangular, Concrete

    (Rectangular)

    Rename Property Name: Concrete Column

    Depth: 24in (to make it square)

    You can do: Property Modifiers(Maximum = 1)

    Steel Reinforcement Properties: Design Type = P2-M2-M3 (Column)

    (2)

    BeamAdd Beam PropertyAdd New Property: Rectangular, Concrete

    Rename Property Name: Concrete Beam

    Depth: 30in

    Steel Reinforcement Properties: Design Type = M3 Design Only (Beam)

    (3)

    SlabAdd Slab PropertySelect Slab 1modify/show property

    Thickness: 8in

    (4)

    Drop1: 15in (maybe)

    iv)

    Load:

    v)

    Floor Diaphragm Rigidity: Rigid

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    4.

    5.

    Add Floor Openings

    i.

    Choose Draw Rectangular Floor

    Property: Opening

    ii.

    iii.

    Click on C2 and drag to D2, release the mouse to draw the opening

    Result:

    iv.

    Click on Cursor Mode, to release the drawing

    v.

    Delete Column

    Ctrlkey + Left-clickC3:

    Select the Column, OK. Result: The column @ C3 are selected over entire height.

    Note: 6 frames are selected.

    REPEAT: D3, D2 & C2.

    Edit Delete

    6. Draw Core Walls

    i.

    DrawDraw Wall Stacks

    ii.

    use E-shape Layout

    iii.

    Layout Data:

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    a.

    Length Dimensions:

    LX = 18ft

    LY1 = 11ft (to meet size of the floor openings)

    LY2 = 11ft (to meet size of the floor openings)

    b. Thicknesses:

    All = 14in.

    iv.

    Change the Angle to 900to align the E-Wall to the Floor Opening:

    Top Story: Story6

    Bottom Story: Story1

    v.

    Click cursor mode (select button) to leave draw mode

    Model Explorer TabLoadsLoad Patterns

    Make sure the dead and live load are aready defined.

    Right click on load patterns:

    i.

    Rename Load: Wind, auto lateral load: ASCE 7-10Add new load

    modify lateral loadexposure from extents of rigid diaphragm

    vi.

    Result:

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    Set View Options: i. Diaphragm Extentapplyclose

    The radial line indicate the extent

    Right Click anywhere on the slab: note that the diapragm assigned is D1

    Define -> diaphragmsModify/Show DiaphragmRigidcancel

    Turn off diaphragm extent display

    7.

    Define Load Cases

    i.

    Model ExplorerLoadsLoad CasesWind (right Click) Modify/show Wind

    Note: Load Case name: Wind, Use Preset P=Delta Settings: None

    ii.

    Click on Modify/show.. button ::Automation Method:a.

    None

    b.

    Non-iterativeMass basedfast, approximate

    c.

    Iterativeload based, slower, accurate (SELECT THIS)

    Iterative P-Delta Load Case:

    Dead = 1.2 Scale Factor

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    Live = 0.5 Scale Factor

    2. ANALYZE1.

    Run Analysis

    2.

    Model ExplorerDisplayModel Windows3D viewdisplay (You can select)

    E.g.: click on the Frame:

    Note: heading mentioned that its dead lad

    3.

    DisplayForce/Stress DiagramShell Stresses/ForcesComponent: M11Contour

    Option: Display on Deformed ShapeOK

    Result:

    4.

    Go to Plan View TABClick on Show Deformed Shape

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    Load Case: Wind, OK

    Result:

    Click:

    Click Show Undeformed Shape to RESET:

    3. Design Concrete Frame1.

    Right Click on a Preliminary BeamNote: Design Tab: Design Procedure = Concrete Frame

    Design

    2.

    DesignConcrete Frame DesignView/Revise Preferences

    Design Code = ACI318-11

    3.

    Click on Concrete Frame Design Button

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    Result:

    4.

    Click on Move Down in Listbuttonto display Story1

    Shown here:

    5.

    Right click on a beam to show the design information form.

    Note: this form shows the required reinforcement steel for each design combination at different

    location along the beam; the highlighted is the largest value, maybe either top or bottom steel

    required.

    Click the Envelope Buttonto display the design report.

    6.

    DesignConcrete Frame DesignVerify All Members Passed

    7.

    AssignClear Display of Assigns

    8.

    Go to 3D-View tab to show undeformed shape:

    4. Design Shear Wall of the Elevated Core1.

    Select Select Object Type WallsSelectClose

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    2.

    View Shows Selected Objects Only

    Result: Only the wall being displayed

    3.

    Define Pier Labels

    Note: 2 Predefined Pier: P1 & P2.

    Add New Name: P3 & P4

    4.

    Activate ALL STORIES

    5.

    Left click the Wall that lies along Line-C.

    Notes: 6shells, 24 Edges Selected

    6.

    AssignShellPier LabelP1Apply

    P2 = Middle btw C-D, P3 = along lineD, P4 = Along line2

    Apply all, Close.

    7.

    The plan view tabSet 3D view:

    8.

    DesignShear Wall DesignView/Revise Preference

    Note: Design code = ACI318-11

    9.

    DesignShear Wall DesignStart Design/check

    Result: when the design is completed, the pier longitudinal reinforcing is displayed.

    10.

    Right click on a wall, BRINGS UP the Shear Wall Design Report.

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    Note: it shows comprehensive design information about the piers.

    11.

    AssignClear Display of Assign

    12.

    Change 3-d view back to plan view. (left tab)Story6.

    13.

    ViewShow All Objects

    14.

    Model ExplorerTables TabDesignShear Wall DesignShear Wall Pier Summary

    Show Table

    END.