Established in 1923 - Wildgen, Partners in Law...Taking into consideration the different Luxembourg...

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Transcript of Established in 1923 - Wildgen, Partners in Law...Taking into consideration the different Luxembourg...

Page 1: Established in 1923 - Wildgen, Partners in Law...Taking into consideration the different Luxembourg laws, amended by the Law, and to summarise in brief, the regulated vehicles such

Established in 1923

Page 2: Established in 1923 - Wildgen, Partners in Law...Taking into consideration the different Luxembourg laws, amended by the Law, and to summarise in brief, the regulated vehicles such

Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

Wildgen, Partners in Law, whose origins go back to

the 1920’s, is today one of the largest and best-

known law firms in Luxembourg.

Since the 1980’s, Wildgen has focused its activity on

business, corporate, tax, and financial law,

undergoing significant development together with the

upsurge in the Luxembourg financial market.

While remaining fully independent, Wildgen boasts

a wide network of foreign correspondents and

contacts, and collaborates with experts worldwide.

Wildgen is fully-committed to the success of its

clients and stresses the values of the profession in a

modern world: a sense of ethics and integrity, pro-

activity and responsiveness, a multilingual and

multicultural staff, and the utmost flexibility in meeting

our clients needs and adapting to the ever-changing

market.

Wildgen offers a wealth of experience and a strong,

long-standing track record in advising on cross

border transactions.

Over the years, Wildgen has acquired a strong client

base in Europe, C.I.S, U.S.A, Middle East, and Asia.

It represents a number of multi-national corporate

institutions, investment (mutual) funds, pension

funds, private equity funds, leading banking and

financial institutions, and insurance service providers.

Wildgen’s lawyers assist clients with regard to all

legal matters in the following practice areas:

Administrative Law, Aviation and Maritime,

Banking and Financial Law, Capital Markets,

Corporate Finance, Corporate Law, Employment

and Pensions, Insurance Law, Investment Funds,

IP/TMT, Islamic Finance, Litigation and

Arbitration, Real Estate, Securitisation, Tax,

Private Equity and Venture Capital.

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Table of Contents

PRACTICAL AND LEGAL IMPACTS OF THE NEW LUXEMBOURG AIFM LAW ...................4

NEW TAX TREATIES VOTED BY THE LUXEMBOURG PARLIAMENT ................................6

NEW LAW ON INTANGIBLE AND NON-FUNGIBLE MOVABLE ASSETS OF BANKRUPT

COMPANIES ...................................................................................................................9

ADMINISTRATIVE COOPERATION IN THE FIELD OF TAXATION ...................................10

INTRODUCTION OF A DOMAIN NAME FREEZING PROCEDURE BY THE .LU DOMAIN

NAME REGISTRY ...........................................................................................................11

WILDGEN‘S NEWS........................................................................................................12

CONGRATULATIONS TO OUR NEWLY-PROMOTED ......................................................13

LUXEMBOURG BIOTECH VENTURE LOUNGE AWARDS ................................................14

NEW BROCHURE ..........................................................................................................14

UPCOMING EVENT .......................................................................................................15

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Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

Practical and Legal Impacts of the New

Luxembourg AIFM Law

Funds Practice Group – July 2013

Implementation of the Directive 2011/61/EC of the European Parliament and of

the Council of 8 June 2011 on alternative investment fund managers into

Luxembourg law.

As announced within our previous newsletter as of 12 September 2012, Luxembourg

has implemented the Directive 2011/61/EC of the European Parliament and of the

Council of 8 June 2011 on alternative investment fund managers (the “AIFM

Directive”).

The draft Law n°6471 has finally been adopted by the Luxembourg parliament on 12

July 2013 (the “Law”) and has been published on 15 July 2013 in the Luxembourg

Official Gazette (Mémorial). It comes into force the day of its publication in line with the

official transposition deadline set on 22 July 2013 in the AIFM Directive.

Amendments to Luxembourg Laws

The Law foresees major amendments to several existing Luxembourg laws; the main

amendments in particular are going to have an impact on the Luxembourg financial

centre and will affect:

The Law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as amended (the

“Company Law”),

The Law of 15 June 2004 relating to the company in risk capital (“SICAR”), as

amended (the “SICAR Law”),

The Law of 17 December 2010 concerning Undertakings for Collective

Investment (“UCI”), as amended (the “UCI Law”),

The Law of 13 February 2007 on Specialised Investment Funds (“SIF”), as

amended (the “SIF Law”) – which was already amended in March 2012 in

order to implement few elements of the AIFM Directive,

The Law of 5 April 1993 on the financial sector, as amended (the “PSF Law”),

The Law of 13 July 2005 on institutions for occupational retirement as pension

savings company with variable capital and pension savings associations

(“SEPCAV/ASSEP”), as amended (the “SEPCAV/ASSEP Law”).

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The New Regime and its consequences on Luxembourg laws

In principle the Law follows the main pillars of the AIFM Directive. Pursuant to the

regime introduced by the AIFM Directive, all AIFMs to AIFs with assets exceeding the

above mentioned thresholds introduced by the Law (and being exactly the ones

already provided for by the AIFM Directive) need to be authorised as AIFMs. The

detailed requirements governing the authorisation and supervision as well as ongoing

organisational requirements of AIFMs have been defined by the Law, including the

details relating to the European passport.

Taking into consideration the different Luxembourg laws, amended by the Law, and to

summarise in brief, the regulated vehicles such as SIFs, SICARs and UCIs governed

by Part II of the UCI Law with more than one investor qualify as AIFs, subject to the

specifications detailed in the amendments to the respective laws and regulations

applicable to said entities. With regard to SOPARFIs, - as stated above - a qualification

as an AIF will depend on the structural details of each of such unregulated vehicle.

By amending the Luxembourg law of 5 April 1993 on the financial sector, the Law

(laying down the mandatory appointment of an independent depositary by the AIFs)

provides a new category of professional of the financial sector (“PSF”), that will enable

non-credit institutions to act as a depository for AIFs whereby these AIFs need (inter

alia) to be closed-ended (5 years period) and will not (in general) be allowed to invest

in financial instruments.

By amending the Company Law, the Law:

1. brings up-to-date the existing partnership (Société en Commandite Simple,

the “SCS”) in view of making it more appealing to investors who are

familiarised with the UK partnership pattern, and

2. introduces a new company form, the new special limited partnership (Société

en Commandite Spéciale, the “SCSp”) which will allow more flexibility. Thus,

Luxembourg now follows countries like Scotland, England, Jersey and

Guernsey which already provide the private equity market with such a kind of

tax transparent and tailor-made vehicle.

If not already done, any concerned market players will need to analyse their current

structures in order to implement this new regime.

Impact of the Law on the main Luxembourg laws as well as its practical consequences

have been summarised in a dedicated brochure, viewable on our website and available

on demand.

The article is available on our website

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Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

New Tax Treaties voted

by the Luxembourg Parliament

Laurent Mahaux (Director) - July 2013

Draft law 6501 has been voted by the Luxembourg Parliament. This Law of 14 June

20131 implements new tax treaties with:

Germany,

Kazakhstan,

Macedonia,

Seychelles,

Tajikistan,

Laos, and

Sri Lanka,

and protocols to existing tax treaties with:

Canada,

South Korea,

Italy,

Malta,

Poland,

Romania,

Russia, and

Switzerland

These new instruments contain provisions for the exchange of information that are in

line with Article 26 of the OECD Model Convention.

New tax treaty between Germany and Luxembourg

Under the new treaty, the reduced withholding tax for dividends is lowered to 5% (10%

under the current treaty) when the parent company holds 10% of the share capital of

the paying subsidiary. The standard rate of 15% for portfolio and partnership dividends

remains unchanged. For interests, the treaty provides for a 0% withholding rate

whereas royalties are subject to a reduced withholding tax of 5%.

1 Loi du 14 juin 2013 portant approbation de conventions fiscales et prévoyant la procédure y applicable en matière d'échange de

renseignements sur demande (Mémorial A, n°114, p. 1696) http://www.legilux.public.lu/leg/a/archives/2013/0114/a114.pdf#page=2

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The new treaty attributes the taxing rights to the source State for capital gains on

disposal of shares of Real Estate companies deriving more than 50 % of their value

directly or indirectly from immovable property situated therein.

Investment funds such as SICAV, SICAF or SICAR are expressly entitled to treaty

benefits, namely they can take advantage from the reduced withholding tax rate for

interest and dividends. Contractual investment funds such as FCP are also entitled to

treaty benefits provided that they are held by persons resident in the country where the

FCP is established.

The Luxembourg tax authorities have issued a newsletter on this tax treaty following

the publication of the approving law2.

Protocol to the tax treaty between Luxembourg and Russia

The protocol provides beneficial withholding tax rates which should place Luxembourg

on the short list for Russian investors or investments located in Russia, i.e.:

Dividends

Max. 5% (10% under the current treaty) withholding tax when the parent

company, holds 10% of the share capital of the paying subsidiary with an

investment of at least EUR 80,000 or the equivalent in ruble

Standard withholding tax of 15% in other cases.

NB: in Luxembourg, a domestic full withholding tax exemption on dividends

distributed to a Russian company should generally apply under domestic law

subject to participation threshold and holding period requirements

Interests

0% withholding tax

Royalties

0% withholding tax

2 Available on http://www.impotsdirects.public.lu/archive/newsletter/2013/nl_15072013/index.html

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Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

The treaty attributes the taxing rights to the source State for capital gains on disposal

of shares of Real Estate companies deriving more than 50 % of their value directly or

indirectly from immovable property situated therein.

The provisions of the new tax treaty between Germany and Luxembourg and of the

protocol to the tax treaty between Luxembourg and Russia should in principle be

applicable as from 1 January 2014.

For more information, please refer to our dedicated page, regularly updated with

the latest information on the Luxembourg tax treaty network.

The article is available on our website

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New law on intangible and non-fungible movable

assets of bankrupt companies

Emmanuelle Ragot (Head of IP/TMT) - June 2013

UPDATE - The Law of 9 July 2013 which modifies the Article 567 of the Code of

Commerce and which has a provision in relation to cloud computing has been

published in Mémorial A 1241 of 18 July 2013.

This Law enters into force on 22 July 2013.

This Law lays down a right to claim back intangible and non-fungible movable assets

from a bankrupt company.

For additional information on this topic, please feel free to consult our previous article

on "Cloud computing et services financiers" 3 (in French).

For any assistance, or should your wish to be provided with an English version of this

article, please contact Emmanuelle Ragot, Head of IP/TMT.

The article is available on our website

3 http://www.wildgen.lu/publications/articles/cloud-computing-et-services-financiers

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Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

Administrative cooperation

in the field of taxation

Laurent Mahaux (Director) & Jérémie Ferrian (Junior Associate) - June 2013

The law dated 29 March 2013 relating to administrative cooperation in the field of

taxation (the “Law”) aims at (i) transposing Council Directive 2011/16/EU into

Luxembourg law and (ii) strengthening administrative cooperation between

Member States in the field of taxation. The Law also abrogates amended law

dated 15 March 1979 concerning the international administrative assistance in

the field of direct taxation.

The important new elements introduced by the Law are the following:

substantial extension of the scope of administrative cooperation;

information to be exchanged on request now includes information held by

banks and other financial institutions;

introduction of an automatic and mandatory exchange of certain information;

setting of timeframe for the communication of information;

introduction of other types of administrative cooperation;

use of standardised forms, formats and channels of communication; and

introduction of the rule of communication between the central offices.

The application of administrative cooperation is not anymore limited to direct taxes but

has been extended to all types of duties and taxes, except for value added tax,

customs and excises duties, and social contributions as administrative cooperation in

these fields is governed by other legal provisions.

The article is available on our website

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Introduction of a domain name freezing

procedure by the .lu domain name registry

Emmanuelle Ragot (Head of IP/TMT) – May 2013

A domain name freezing procedure will be introduced by the .lu domain name

registry from 11 June 2013.

In a nutshell, a claimant will be able to introduce a request to DNS- LU (Restena) in

order to freeze a .lu domain name. The consequence of such request will consist of the

impossibility for the holder of the “freezed” domain name to trade it to someone else

and as such should encourage Parties to find a settlement.

For additional information on this topic, please contact Emmanuelle Ragot, Head of

IP/TMT.

The article is available on our website

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Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

Wildgen‘s News

WILDGEN’S NEWS

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Congratulations to our newly-promoted

WILDGEN, Partners in Law, a leading Luxembourg business law firm, is

delighted to announce its latest career moves. Mevlüde-Aysun Tokbag and

Jackye Elombo were elected to partnership and 5 Directors and 5 Senior

Associates were appointed.

Mevlüde-Aysun Tokbag, who specialises in banking & finance and investment funds,

is elected Partner 7 years after she joined the firm. Registered at the Luxembourg and

German Bars, she promotes the firm in Luxembourg and beyond by providing her

expertise to international clients.

The WILDGEN’s litigation team welcomes Jackye Elombo as a new Partner. She has

a strong background in dispute resolution and business litigation. She also provides

her experience in contract law and labour law to national and international clients.

WILDGEN commercial and dispute resolution practice group is strengthened with

Florence Piret and Eric Perru as Directors. Florence has a strong focus on banking

litigation while Eric Perru specialises in civil law, commercial law and debt recovery.

Carmine Reho, who specialises in corporate law and investments funds, has been

appointed Director as well as Isabelle Charlier, who specialises in corporate law and

maritime law, and Laurent Mahaux, tax expert.

The 6 lawyers which have been appointed Senior Associates are part of the

WILDGEN’s corporate practice group.

Pierre Metzler, Managing Partner comments: “Our law firm embraces the values of

unity, entrepreneurship and respect. Through these nominations we want to highlight

our young talents and reward them for their work, skills and knowledge acquired over

the years. They will need this expertise in their new position”.

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Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

Luxembourg Biotech Venture Lounge Awards

Following the Biotech Venture Lounge organised on 13 June 2013 in Luxembourg and

sponsored by LPEA, Tenzig Partners, CatCap, Corporate Finance and WILDGEN, we

are pleased to announce that Root Lines Technology has been awarded “Best start-

up from the Biotech sector”. As such, this start-up will benefit from cutting-edge legal

support and services from our firm to help them develop their activities on both national

and international levels.

Emmanuelle Ragot, Head of IP/TMT at Wildgen and speaker at the event comments:

“This event was a great opportunity for the selected start-ups to get introduced to

investors but also for the promotion of the Luxembourg environment in this sector. I will

be honoured to assist Root Lines Technology in their future development as I am

already pleased to assist on legal matters related to IP and biotechnologies, Alexander

Crawford, CEO of Théracule, who got the second prize. Congratulations to all of them!”

Root Lines Technology, is aiming at becoming a European leader and a partner of

choice for the Life Sciences Industry players for cost-effective production of high grade,

high-value biomolecules while Theracule S.à r.l is a provider of personalised drug

discovery and orphan drug development for genetic forms of epilepsy and

neurodegenerative diseases.

New Brochure

JULY 2013 | THE LUXEMBOURG AIFM LAW - PRACTICAL & LEGAL IMPACTS

This brochure aims to provide information on the most

important practical and legal impacts on the Luxembourg

fund sector introduced by the AIFMD.

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Upcoming Event

6 SEPTEMBER 2013 | ENERGY LAW GROUP - THIRD ENERGY EVENT

The Energy Event, organised on a biennial basis by the Energy Law Group,

brings together leading energy industry practitioners, regulators, bankers and

lawyers from all over Europe who will attend to discuss some of the industry’s

most compelling issues in a private and secluded environment.

Discussions will be held in small private meeting groups and will allow free exchange of

thoughts. The conference will start on 6 September 2013 at 10.00 am and will conclude

with a festive dinner at the Orangerie Schönbrunn on that day.

David and the ELG members would be delighted to welcome and meet you at this

event.

Should you be interested in attending the Third Energy Event, please feel free to

contact us at [email protected] or +352 40 49 60 312.

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Copyright © 2013 | Wildgen, Partners in Law

69, boulevard de la Pétrusse

L-2320 Luxembourg

Tel: +352 40 49 60 1

Fax: +352 40 44 09

[email protected]

www.wildgen.lu

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----------------------------------- The present newsletter contains general information only. It is not intended to be, and should not be relied upon as, a

comprehensive statement of the law. Therefore, WILDGEN can not accept any liability for any errors, omissions or opinions contained herein and for the implementation of the principles set out without its active involvement.