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Transcript of Epm End Term
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Enterprise Process Management at EADS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................. 1
I. INTRODUCTION: COMPANY PROFILE ....................................................................... 3
1.1 EADS – BUSINESS UNITS ................................................................................... 3
II. INDIAN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY ANALYSIS .............................................................. 5
III. GLOBAL SOURCING ............................................................................................... 6
3.1 ACCESS TO RARE RESOURCES: RISK MANGEMENT .......................................... 7
3.2 IMPORTANCE OF GLOBAL SOURCING ............................................................... 9
3.4 RISKS FROM GLOBAL SOURCING .................................................................... 10
3.5 EADS – STRATEGY FOR GLOBAL SOURCING ................................................... 11
3.6 VISION 2020 ................................................................................................... 12
STRATEGIC GOALS FOR VISION 2020 ................................................................ 13
VISISON 2020 TARGET FOR INDIA SOURCING OFFICE ....................................... 14
IV. EADS: INDIA SOURCING OFFICE .......................................................................... 15
4.1 MAIN CLUSTERS OF INDIAN SUPPLIERS .......................................................... 15
4.2 INDIA SOURING FOOTPRINT ............................................................................ 17
4.3 SUMMARY OF THE DEVELPOMENT STATUS ..................................................... 18
4.4 PERFORMANCE AND QUALITY IMPROVEMENT ................................................ 20
V. OUTSOURCING .................................................................................................... 21
Outsourcing .......................................................................................................... 21
Offshoring ............................................................................................................ 21
Areas of Outsourcing at EADS .............................................................................. 21
Areas of Offshoring at EADS ................................................................................. 22
PROCESS AUDIT ................................................................................................... 22
Five process enablers .......................................................................................... 22
Four levels of process enabler strength .............................................................. 22
Significance ...................................................................................................... 221
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Four Enterprise Capabilities ................................................................................. 23
Enterprise Significance ......................................................................................... 23
Colour Distinction ................................................................................................. 24
RESULT – PROCESS ENABLER ............................................................................................................................. 24
Inference ............................................................................................................. 25
RESULT – ENTERPRISE CAPABILITIES .................................................................... 25
Inference .............................................................................................................. 26
VI. PROCESS RE-ENGINEERING ................................................................................ 26
VII. ERP IMPLEMENTATION ....................................................................................... 27
Human Resource Management ............................................................................ 28
Data Management ................................................................................................ 28
VII. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION ............................................................................. 28
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Enterprise Process Management at EADS
I. INTRODUCTION: COMPANY PROFILE
1.1 EADS – BUSINESS UNITS
EADS Group has 5 Major Business Units which individually cover all the aspects of Aerospace
industry ranging from commercial Airplanes, Military Airplanes, Combat and commercial
Helicopters, System and Equipment used in Aerospace, Radars and other communication
devices as well. A brief about the 5 business units is as follows:
AIRBUS
Airbus Division comprises Airbus Commercial and Airbus Military. Airbus ‘consolidated
revenues of € 9,978 million show an increase of 7% compared to the same period last year.
Airbus Commercial
Airbus Commercial is market leader in the sector for civil aircraft seating 100 or more
passengers. It offers airlines a highly competitive range of advanced, fuel-efficient aircraft.
Airbus Military
Airbus Military is responsible for the European heavy military transport A400M project and
produces and sells. Special mission aircraft derived from existing aircraft platforms. It is the
global leader for light and medium sized military transport aircraft.
EUROCOPTER Eurocopter is a global leader in the civil and military helicopter market, offering one of the most
complete and modern ranges of helicopters and related services. Overall, the Division’s
products account for 33% of the total world civil and parapublic helicopter fleet.
ASTRIUM
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Astrium is the third largest space systems manufacturing company in the world and the leading
supplier in Europe.It designs, develops and manufactures satellites, orbital infrastructures and
launcher systems and provides space services.
CASSIDIAN
Cassidian is the main pole of EADS’ defense and global security activities. Its wide range of
products and services include the Eurofighter combat aircraft, missile systems, integrated
defense and security solutions, defense electronics and related services.
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II. INDIAN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
The Indian aerospace industry has historically been dominated by large Public Sector Units
(PSUs). The first aircraft company, Hindustan Aircraft Limited, was established in 1940 by SethWalchand Hirachand. This company later merged with Aeronautics India Limited and Aircraft
Manufacturing Depot, Kanpur to form India’s largest aerospace major, Hindustan Aeronautics
Limited (HAL). HAL is a prominent Government controlled entity and maintains 19 production
units and 9 R&D centers in seven locations. HAL has been involved in several R&D programs
for both defence and civil aviation and has assumed a significant role in India’s space programs.
• In 1942, the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), India’s premier centre for research and
postgraduate education in science and engineering, offered a two-year Post Graduate course in
Aeronautical Engineering.
• In 1948, the Aeronautical Society of India was established to integrate engineers, professionals
and industrialists towards a common goal of furthering the growth of the aerospace sector in
India.
• In 1958, Defence Research & Development Organization was formed with the merging of the
former Technical Development Establishment (of the Indian Army) and the Directorate of
Technical Development & Production and the Defence Science Organization. Today, the
organization has a network of over 50 laboratories which are engaged in developing defence
technologies covering disciplines like aeronautics, armaments, electronics, combat vehicles,
engineering systems, instrumentation, missiles, advanced computing and simulation, and special
materials.
• In 1959, National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL), Bangalore was formed as a constituent
institution under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India (the premier
industrial R&D organization in India constituted in 1942). It followed a decade of remarkable
consolidation, facility build-up and created R&D divisions in diverse areas of aeronautics. Bythe mid-1970’s, NAL was a major player in Indian aeronautics and one of CSIR’s best-managed
national laboratories. With the approval of India’s Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) project in
1983, NAL strengthened its presence as a major player in the Indian aerospace industry. India’s
space programme also attained a significant level of maturity during this decade.
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III. GLOBAL SOURCING
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Global sourcing is a term used to describe practice of sourcing from the global market for goods
and services across geopolitical boundaries. Global sourcing often aims to exploit global
efficiencies in the delivery of a product or service. These efficiencies include low cost skilled
labor, low cost raw material and other economic factors like tax breaks and low trade tariffs.
Majority of companies today strive to harness the potential of global sourcing in reducing cost.
Hence it is commonly found that global sourcing initiatives and programs form an integral part
of thestrategic sourcing plan and procurement strategy of many multinational companies.
Global sourcing is often associated with a centralized procurement strategy for a multinational,
wherein a central buying organization seeks economies of scale through corporate-wide
standardization and benchmarking. Global sourcing is a strategic sourcing strategy that
effectively broadens the scope of the procurement process to include companies that operate in
other countries. Strategic sourcing is the internal business process used to manage the bidding
and vendor selector process. Procurement is also known as purchasing and refers to the laws
surrounding fair and equitable bidding opportunities. The use of global sourcing has been the
driving force behind the development and expansion of the global economy. Including suppliers
from around the world in the bidding process for large contracts reduces prices and increases
competition. The creation of this type of infrastructure allows firms to create subsidiary offices
in locations around the world. There are three main industries that are ideal for global souring:
manufacturing, skilled services and telephone call centers.
Manufacturing costs vary internationally due to currency conversion and the cost of living in
different countries. The costs of labor and materials are lower in developing nations than in
North America. This difference translates into significant savings in salary and benefit costs.
3.1 ACCESS TO RARE RESOURCES: RISK MANGEMENT
Value for Cost
Eads external spend represents 75% of its Revenues. The Same effort has three times more
impact if applied to sourcing rather than internal added value.
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Market Access
A Major Source of sales growth for EADS are the Asia Pacific region and the Americas to
which sourcing will be a key contributor.
India is a huge
Revenues Spend
Rare Resources
The Aerospace industry uses lots of precious and scarce resources such as Titanium etc. The
resources are scarce and thus should be exported from all over the globe. Thus resources should
be accessed from
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3.2 IMPORTANCE OF GLOBAL SOURCING
Nowadays, global sourcing has been considered by more and more enterprises as positive
strategic activities under the pressures from global competition. Because it is an integration and
co-ordination of procurement requirements across the worldwide business units, looking atcommon items, processes, technologies, and suppliers (Stevens, 1995). According to the study
of John Stevens, several main driving reasons for global sourcing are concluded as follows:
Materials are not available domestically
Due to reasons of geography and technology, some domestic manufacturers may be unavailable
to supply specific materials. Moreover, probably they are incapable of meeting the required
delivery time or supplying some materials due to their limited technical capabilities.
Unsatisfactory quality of domestic products
The quality of products obtained from the domestic market may not meet the requirements of
buyers. The quality of domestic goods may not be sufficient for the manufacturers to sell their
products to international markets where higher standards may apply. In addition to the quality of
the goods themselves, maybe the supplier cannot provide satisfactory warranties or after-sales
services to the manufacturers.
Price
Especially in developed countries, the materials or products supplied by domestic suppliers may
be too expensive, and they can obtain the same goods with a cheaper price elsewhere around the
world.
Technology
Especially in developing countries, some enterprises may have no choice but to source
internationally; otherwise they cannot get access to world-class levels of technology.
3.3 BENEFITS OF GLOBAL SOURCING
The initial motive of global sourcing is cost savings. With the progress of globalization, product
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differentiation in contemporary markets is not that remarkable anymore, to some extent, which
leads to a greater emphasis being placed on price competition. This has especially been the case
with consumer products. Besides cost savings, quality and availability are identified as critical
aspects for global sourcing.
• Availability of new technology and capacity. Many companies source overseas because
domestic suppliers lack the capacity and are not making the necessary investments to stay
competitive.
• Plans to sell or service locally. Some companies source locally to help break the barrier to local
market entry. Or their customers have now moved manufacturing processes to that country and
want to be serviced locally.
• Proximity to raw materials.
• Superior quality. Many companies praise the quality of international sourced products compared
to domestic products. This is typically due to supplier investment in technology and capacity to
attract global business as mentioned above.
3.4 RISKS FROM GLOBAL SOURCING
Factors that can affect the implementation of global sourcing are political, legal, and cultural
differences between various countries. Moreover, enterprises have to face problems like
transportation, technological and capacity weaknesses in production, and lack of managementsystems. Other features are languages barriers, customs, and trade regulations. From another
perspective, some risks of global sourcing are naturally also shared with the risks of
outsourcing. During the process of outsourcing, regardless of whether it is domestic, there is a
risk of confidential information leaking; hence, the competitive advantage of companies is
weakened. Regarding the most important aspect of global sourcing, cost savings, it has been
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shown that some of the cost reductions turn out to be not as great as expected . Finally we can
conclude that global sourcing involves the following risks:
i. Security Risks: Many developing countries identified for low cost global sourcing are
subject to political uncertainty or even internal political turmoil. That risk needs to be
assessed in terms of whether your offshore supplier will be able to provide the products
successfully.
ii. Cost Risk: Because of the different cultures and different time zones, there can be other
hidden costs when a company adopts global sourcing. In addition, monitoring global
manufacturers also means greater costs.
iii. Quality Risks: Global sourcing can lead to quality problems that, if not managed well, can
damage the company's brand and result in a huge financial penalty.
iv. Intellectual Property Risk: The proprietary knowledge regarding design, engineering,
materials and other elements can be exposed to the light of day easily. So the enterprises
have to take the risk of losing intellectual property.
3.5 EADS – STRATEGY FOR GLOBAL SOURCING
Following the initiative of CEO Louis Gallois, EADS has formulated a strategic roadmap called
Vision 2020. This blueprint for EADS' future was presented to the Board of Directors in
January 2008. Since then, it has been turned into a Group-wide action plan, applied by every
Division.
Aims to achieve:A better balance between commercial aircraft and our other activities. Commercial aircraft
is an extremely capital intensive and cyclical business, with great sensitivity to the US Dollar
exchange rate. In 2008 it represented 63% of Group revenues. Our goal is to increase the share
of our other activities, especially Defense and institutional business, in order to reach a 50/50
balance.
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A better balance between platforms and services. With a strong customer base for advanced
platforms and systems, EADS is in a position to develop high-value related services, which are
not only highly profitable but also counter-cyclical. Our target is to raise the services' share of
revenues from 10% to 25% by 2020.
A better balance between our European roots and our global footprint. To gain access to
new markets and technology resources, as well as low-cost and multi-currency-based sourcing,
we need to expand our international footprint. Our target is to have 20% of employees and 40%
of sourcing outside Europe.
Furthermore, we aim to become truly eco-efficient. We are determined to demonstrate our
responsible attitude and to make eco-efficiency a competitive advantage.
Reaching these targets will require significant technological and human resources. We will
continue to deliver the best of European technology, and will encourage greater mobility and
international diversity.
3.6 VISION 2020
A vision cannot be relevant if it does not include an analysis of the world around us and the
challenges we face. For our industry, these challenges are as follows:
• A world of mobility: the huge increase in air traffic – an annual growth rate of 5% –
must comply with increased environmental requirements.
• An increasingly unstable world: mass terrorism, nuclear proliferation and development
of Cyber warfare are giving rise to new security needs.
• A widening gap between the US and Europe: the United States spends twice as much
as Europe on military equipment and six times as much on their military R&D.
• A hyper-competitive world: even though we are suffering from the effects of a weak
dollar, we are facing the recovery of Boeing and the new ambitions of some of our
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competitors and we must prepare ourselves for the arrival of new players (in particular
from Russia and China).
STRATEGIC GOALS FOR VISION 2020
To be worldwide leader in air and space platforms and systems
Become the worldwide leader in air and space platforms and systems (mainly platform-related
systems architecture and integration) with a complete portfolio of products, both commercial
and governmental (commercial aircraft, military transport, mission aircraft, helicopters, fighters,
UAVs, missiles, launchers, satellites, systems and secure networks).
i. Profitability
Achieve best-in-class operational and financial efficiency to reach 10% EBIT in the first half of
the decade 2010-2020.
ii. Focus on core and optimise financial means
Focus on core. This means a new business model approach and the reallocation of
human/financial resources which are currently locked in non-core legacy activities. Divestments
in non-core areas have to be implemented.
iii. Balanced revenues
Achieve around €80bn turnover by 2020 and reach a 50/50 balance in Airbus / other Divisions'
revenues.
iv. Mission-critical service provider to our customers
Achieve a 25% services share – against 10% – of business by 2020 (hence €20bn), focusing on
high-value services initially related to platforms, requiring and developing both customer
intimacy and product intimacy.
v. Globalisation
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Become a true global industrial company with 40% of EADS sourcing and 20% of EADS
employees outside of Europe. Achieve $10bn revenues in North America in non-Airbus
businesses and gain a prime position with US Government.
vi. Moving towards an eco-efficient enterprise
Move towards an eco-efficient company. Environmental issues are to become a transversal
driver towards sustainable development. Airbus' ambitious targets are already defined. To be
done for non Airbus Divisions.
VISISON 2020 TARGET FOR INDIA SOURCING OFFICE
• India has currently achieved sourcing worth 130 million dollars. EADS expects the sourcing to
increase to around 1300 Million Euros till year 2020.
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IV. EADS: INDIA SOURCING OFFICE
The prime work of India sourcing office is to facilitate deals between the Indian suppliers and
EADS global buyers. Here are the main tasks carried out by the India Sourcing office:
• India Sourcing Strategy formulation and support
• Supplier Relationship management
• Procurement Marketing
• Supplier and Product qualification.
• Contract Negotiation.
• Quality Audits
• Supplier Development
• Logistics
4.1 MAIN CLUSTERS OF INDIAN SUPPLIERS
PSU
HAL
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BDL
BEL
BEML
GSL
MIDHANI
GRSE
Rashtriya Udyog Ratna (Private defense companies)
Larsen & Toubro
Mahindra & Mahindra
Godrej & Boyce
Tata Motors
Tata Power Company
Bharat Forge
Infosys Technologies
Wipro Technologies
Tata Consultancy Services
Commercial Sector
IT & Engineering Services
Infosys
Satyam
Wipro Technologies
Tata Consultancy Services
HCL
Detail parts
Triveni Hi-Tech
CIM Tools
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Dynamatic Technologies
Maini Precision Products
TATA group companies
L&T
Bharat Forge
4.2 INDIA SOURING FOOTPRINT
Tier – wise Break up of Sourcing Value
Tier 1 Supplier
They are those suppliers which have a direct relationship with EADS and sell directly to them.
They are suppliers which EADS trusts the most.
Tier 1+ Suppliers
They are the Indian subsidiary of Tier 1 supplier only. They send their stock to their parent
company and the parent company further sell to EADS.
Tier 2 Supplier
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They are the suppliers of Indian origins only but do not have direct contact with EADS. They
also sell to Tier 1 which further sell to EADS.
Analysis of Sourcing footprint
The Tier 1 and Tier 2 suppliers have an equal share in the Indian Sourcing. More and more Tier
1’s are opening their subsidiaries in India now. We Still need to develop our tier 2’s so that they
become tier 1 supplier in future.
Commodity Break up of Sourcing Volume
Engineering and IT services hogs around 80% of the sourcing share in India since India is more
popular in this category than most of the other competing countries and thus has vast potential
and huge capacity.
Aerostructures has been consistent but lacks growth since quality standards and domain
knowledge of the Indian suppliers in this field is still at a very nascent stage.
System and Equipment also needs some development on the supplier side.
4.3 SUMMARY OF THE DEVELPOMENT STATUS
The Indian A&D Industry has grown steadily
large private sector players with manufacturing experience have come in
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few western Tier 1s in Manufacturing
vast contribution from Engineering
The spend has ramped up faster than expected from less than 30 M€ in 2006 to more than 145
M€ in 2010 The India Sourcing Office has developed as per plan and integrated resources in the
country.
Engineering Services Supplier Mapping
Domain knowledge consists of:
• Export Volumes
• Number of development centres outside
• Percentage of onshore employees (Near client side)
High Capacity Suppliers
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Indian Giants such as Wipro, Infosys, TCS and Satyam have huge Delivery capacity but they
need to increase their Domain knowledge in the Aerospace domain. They should try to get as
many certifications of Aerospace Industry as possible to increase their domain and shift to a
more favourable position to the right on the above Map.
High Knowledge Suppliers
Indian Giants such as HAL and ISRO are high on Aerospace knowledge but still need to
Amplify their capacity to take up more challenging orders on the Global front and gain trust of
EADS buyers.
4.4 PERFORMANCE AND QUALITY IMPROVEMENT
• Supply Chain Quality Improvement (IPCA rating ) at HAL (Hindustan Aeronautical
Ltd)
• Supplier development sourcing- Work closely with the suppliers, Develop a list of
potential suppliers for sourcing
• Close coordination with Global Sourcing Network(GSN) team to identify, establish and
develop new suppliers
• Work towards maturity of PQI team in India – Recruitment & Training
• Accountability towards targets on supplier performance
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V. OUTSOURCING
Outsourcing
When some corporations decide to get some aspect or aspects of their business
operations be looked after and performed by other companies to save money or to
escape from hiring of new employees, it is said that they have outsourced some of their
business activities except core activities.
Confined within national boundaries.
Offshoring
The process of getting some business operations done from another company in another
country is called offshoring and it meant cutting down of expenses for big companies in
a huge manner.
The offshore companies have cheap labour in abundance and also have the required
proficiency to carry out the required task.
Areas of Outsourcing at EADS
Marketing of various Aircrafts
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Maintenance of warehouses
Recruitment and Training of Personnel
Managing Customer Queries
Administration of Payroll
Areas of Offshoring at EADS
No offshoring is required since there is plenty of cheap and skilled labour that can be
found in the country
Outsourcing adds to employment for the country
PROCESS AUDIT
Five process enablers
Design: The comprehensiveness of the specification of how the process is to be
executed.
Performers: The people who execute the process, particularly in terms of their skills
and knowledge.
Owner: A senior executive who has responsibility for the process and its results.
Infrastructure: Information and management systems that support the process.
Metrics: The measures the company uses to track the process’s performance.
Four levels of process enabler strength
P-1 à employees are merely aware of the process and its metrics
P-2 à people must be able to describe the process and where they fit into it
P-3 à employees can express how their work affects the company’s performance
P-4 à performers must know how their work affects customers and suppliers
Significance
P-0 à processes work erratically.
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P-1 à process is reliable and predictable; it is stable
P-2 à process delivers superior results because the company has designed and
implemented it from one end of the organization to the other.
P-3 à process delivers optimal performance because executives can integrate it, wherenecessary, with other internal processes to maximize its contribution to the company’s
performance.
P-4 à process is best in class, transcending the company’s boundaries and extending
back to suppliers and forward to customers.
Four Enterprise Capabilities
LEADERSHIP: A company’s senior executives must be committed to the business process approach. Redesigning processes requires extensive organizational change that
often provokes resistance down the line. This can sink efforts that don’t have the
backing of senior executives.
CULTURE: Only organizations whose cultures value customers, teamwork, personal
accountability, and a willingness to change will find it possible to move forward with
process-led change projects. Business processes, which cut across functions, must be
operated by people with those values.
EXPERTISE: Businesses must have some people with skills in, and knowledge of,
process redesign; this is not work for amateurs or improvisers.
GOVERNANCE: Enterprises must be sure to have ways of governing projects and
change initiatives if they don’t want chaos and conflict to bog them down. Unless all
these capabilities
Enterprise Significance
E-1: If an enterprise has E-1 capabilities, it is at the first level of enterprise maturity.
That means different things in the case of each capability. For instance, an organization
at the E-1 level for culture must have some experience with teamwork
E-2: it commonly uses cross-functional project teams and its people are familiar with
teamwork.
E-3: To achieve the E-3 level, teamwork must be the norm inside the company
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E-4: To attain the highest capability level, E-4, teamwork with suppliers and customers
must be routine
Colour Distinction
Green
àthings that aren’t impeding a process’s progress and don’t need a great deal of
focus
Yellow à show areas where the company has considerable work to do
Redà roadblocks that keep the process from achieving a higher level of performance
RESULT – PROCESS ENABLER
Process
Enablers
Elements Element
Level
Process Level
Design
Purpose P2
P2Context P2
Documentation P2
Performers
Knowledge P3
P2Skills P3
Behaviour P2
Owner
Identity P3
P2Activities P2
Authority P2
Infrastructure
Information
Systems
P2
P2
Human ResourceSystems
P2
MetricsDefinition P2
P1Uses P1
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Inference
We observe that all the Process Enablers except for Metrics are placed at P2 Process Level. The
reason being that the Managers did not apply the benchmarking techniques and compared theday-to-day routine work with the standards set by the other EADS offices across the globe.
RESULT – ENTERPRISE CAPABILITIES
Enterprise
Enablers
Elements Element Level Enterprise
Level
Leadership
Awareness E2
E0Alignment E2
Behaviour E2
Style E0
Culture
Teamwork E3
E1
Customer Focus E3
Responsibility E1
Attitude Toward
Change
E2
ExpertisePeople E2
E2Methodology E2
Governance
Process Model E3
E1Accountability E3
Integration E1
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Inference
The organisation lacks in terms of leadership since the organisation structure is the same as
before i.e. a hierarchical approach instead of an open approach. Also, the organisation is lagging behind inn terms of culture since major responsibilities are being shared by the top
management.
VI. PROCESS RE-ENGINEERING
The data collection process from different commodity managers was not organized at all. The
managers used to maintain all the data related to supplier RFP’s and business awarded details
related to each commodity on Excel sheets and had no automatic method to generate all the
statistics and graphs which helps them in future planning and analyzing current state of plans.
Thus a need for an ERP software loomed large on EADS India which was essential for their
growth.
The ERP software needed to reengineer the data collection process from all the commodity
managers and automatically generate all the essential analysis and more importantly if one
manager makes some changes it should automatically reflect everywhere and in everybody’s
system. This provision was absent in the current process followed.
Also the ERP system needed to handle all RFP related data from different suppliers and track all
RFP status from Business request to business awarded and finally to business completion.
Also it needed to point out the shortcoming in the supplier capabilities regarding capacity and
certifications which if improved could award more business to the Indian suppliers.
The Process Reengineering team
The Steering Committee
It consisted of The Director of EADS India, Mr Harvansh Batra and The Assistant Director at
EADS France, Mr Sabastian who was here in India to help reengineer the process.
The Reengineering ‘CZAR’
Mr Philipe Advani, The EADS France Head of operations for Global Sourcing
The Process Owners
The different commodity managers:
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Enterprise Process Management at EADS
1. Material Sourcing Process: Mr Parag Sharma
2. Aerostructures Sourcing Process: Mr Sukanto Dasgupta
3. System and Equipment: Mr. Harish swami
4. IT And Engineering Services Process: Mr Anil Gupta
VII. ERP IMPLEMENTATION
The major purpose for the EADS India office’s ERP implementation was Supplier handling and
supplier promotion in front of EADS global buyer.
The following were the necessary processes required for supplier management and supplier
promotion
• Supplier database
• Tender/RFP storage database
• RFP Tracking
• Certification process
• Training Process
•Future planning to reduce gap between planned business volume and the target business volume
The ERP implementation was at a very nascent stage and the software requirement documents
were prepared me only under my director’s supervision who explained me what all
functionalities were required from the ERP software.
Vendor Selection
Several meetings with several vendors like Accenture and Wipro were conducted by me and mydirector and RFP from all the vendors was taken and the expected delivery time.
In the end Accenture was selected. Although their quotes were the highest but the level of
software they were providing was very sophisticated. Their main proposition was that they
would make such a software which could easily by updated with more complex functionalities
and would be easily updated in terms of data volume handling in future as well.
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Enterprise Process Management at EADS
Human Resource Management
Integrated personnel and career and succession planning application optimize personnel
planning by integrating employee qualifications and job requirement profiles. The solution
follows a candidate through the recruitment process from job advertisement, application
tracking and hiring, to employee career planning, succession planning and training eventmanagement.
Data Management
ERP system can be used for accomplish every task by integrating the information system,
seamless flow of information across every department. It is helpful to make automation of every
business process. ERP treats the organisation as single entity and caters to the information needs
of the whole organisation because information is the key resource of every organisation to win
the competition. ERP system provides accurate, relevant and timeliness information to all
department on one software system.
VII. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
The managers need to apply benchmarking techniques at the organisation if it wants to
scale up.
Provision needs to be given for the ownership of responsibility to be held by all the
employees and to have an open culture.
There is a lot of scope of Outsourcing some of the processes of EADS like: Recruiting,
Aircraft Servicing, Handling Customer Queries, Payroll generation, Vendor
management, RFP handling , training of suppliers etc.
We observe that ERP implementation is very crucial for the overall integration of
various functions and departments in the organisation
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