Environmental Product Declaration€¦ · Mass per unit area (ASTM D3776) g/m2 500 Width (ASTM...
Transcript of Environmental Product Declaration€¦ · Mass per unit area (ASTM D3776) g/m2 500 Width (ASTM...
EnvironmentalProduct Declaration
in accordance with ISO 14025
Date of Validity: 2025-09-24
Date Of Publication (issue): 2020-09-28
Programme
Programme Operator
The International EPD® System, www.environdec.com EPD Turkey, www.epdturkey.org
EPD International AB & EPD Turkey
An EPD should provide current information and may be updated if conditions change. The stated validity is therefore subject to the
continued registration and publication at www.environdec.com
EPD Registration Number: S-P-1972
Responsible Denim CRS Effect 273250 Nano Dirty Wash jeans
Conventional Denim 273641 Dirty Wash jeans
EPD for 99% cotton / 1% elastane EPD for 87% organic cotton / 11% recycled cotton / 2% elastane
Environmental Product Declaration Environmental Product Declaration
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02 | PRODUCT INFORMATION01 | PROGRAMME INFORMATION
EPD International AB, Box 210 60, SE-100 31 Stockholm, SwedenE-mail: [email protected]
Regional Office: EPD Turkey, Nef 09 B Blok 7/15 Kağıthane/ Istanbul, Turkey www.epdturkey.org
Trousers, shorts and slacks and similar garments 2019:06, version 1.02UN CPC 282
The Technical Committee of the International EPD® System. A full list of members available on www.environdec.com.
Chair of the PCR review: Hüdai Kara Contact via: [email protected]
Semtrio Sustainability ConsultingBUDOTEK Teknopark, No 4/21, Umraniye / Istanbul Turkey www.semtrio.com
Product category rules (PCR):
Third party verifier:
PCR review was conducted by:
LCA Study & EPD Design Conducted By:
Independent third-party verification of the declaration and data, according to ISO 14025:2006:
Procedure for follow-up of data during EPD validity involves third party verifier:
Ing. Luca Giacomello, PMP®
Via Leonardo Fea 3510148 Torino – Italy
Approved by: The International EPD® System Technical Committee, supported by the Secretariat
EPD process certification
YES
EPD verification
NO
Programme Operator:
The first textile company of the group, Şık Makas Giyim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş., was established in 1939 in Adapazarı. In the years it was founded, the company was producing men’s suits then has carried out its activities in Istanbul, Turkey in the following years. In the 1970s, it started to operate in the field of denim apparel and laundry by combining its technical expertise in garment making with laundry.
In 1997, all group companies in textile sector merged with the brand “Cross Textiles” since then the company continues its activities under the name of Cross Textiles.
Cross Textiles headquarters is located in Istanbul. The company has three integrated denim garment and laundry facilities two in Turkey (Çorlu and Tokat) and one in Port Said, Egypt.
At Cross Textiles, with more than 8000 employees and more than 100 000 sqm closed area, approximately 20 million denim garment are produced annually and supplied to the world’s leading denim brands. In 2019 with a turnover of € 170 million, Cross Textiles was Turkey’s top denim garment exported company and the company is still leading the way in the sector with innovative applications.
Cross Textiles obtained prestigious Nordic Ecolabel for several products; and certified with Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS), Recycled Claim Standard (RCS), Global Recycled Standard (GRS) and Organic Content Standard (OCS) for three manufacturing sites.
Cross Textiles has the sole ownership, liability and responsibility of this EPD. EPDs within the same product category but from different programmes may not be comparable.
Owner of the Declaration: Cross Textiles
Manufacturer: Şık Makas Giyim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. 15 Temmuz Mah, 1507 Sok No:5 Bağcılar - İstanbul, TURKEY
For further information about this EPD or its content, please contact Miss Özlem Aydın at [email protected]
Company Information
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Environmental Product Declaration
Product Name: Conventional Denim 273641 Dirty Wash jeans
The technical and functional characteristicsReference Standard Unit Results
Characteristic
Composition Regulation EU No 1007/2011 % 99% Cotton
1% Elastane
For woven materials: Weave ISO 3572 - 3/1 Z
Mass per unit area (ASTM D3776) g/m2 500
Width (ASTM D3774) cm 150
DyeingColour Index - - Sulphur Bottom
Performance characteristics
For woven materials: Abrasion strength (Martindale) (ISO 12947-2) grade >20000
For woven materials: Tear strength ASTM D1424 grade Warp: 6000Weft: 4600
For woven materials: Tensile strength ASTM D5034 grade Warp: 90Weft: 60
pH of water extract EN ISO 3071 grade 6.25
Colour FastnessColour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test EN ISO 105 B02 grade 4-5
Acid and alkaline perspiration EN ISO 105 E04 grade CC:4-5 CS:4-5
Dry and wet rubbing AATCC 8 grade Dry:3 Wet:1-2
Product Name: Responsible Denim CRS Effect 273250 Nano Dirty Wash jeans
Cross Textiles’ new product of conventional denim is classy jeans. This garment presents the attractive side of dark denim which is powered by potassium permanganates clean bleach characteristic.
Conventional washing is generally easy to handle any looks with conventional enzymes, stones and bleaching agents.
Denim fabric is certified with STANDARD 100 by OEKO-TEX®
The technical and functional characteristicsReference Standard Unit Results
Characteristic
Composition Regulation EU No 1007/2011 %
87% Organic Cotton 11% Recycled Cotton
2% Elastane
For woven materials: Weave ISO 3572 - 3/1 Z
Mass per unit area (ASTM D3776) g/m2 500
Width (ASTM D3774) cm 150
DyeingColour Index - - Sulphur Bottom
Performance characteristics
For woven materials: Abrasion strength (Martindale) (ISO 12947-2) grade >20000
For woven materials: Tear strength ASTM D1424 grade Warp: 6000Weft: 4600
For woven materials: Tensile strength ASTM D5034 grade Warp: 90Weft: 60
pH of water extract EN ISO 3071 grade 6.25
Colour FastnessColour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test EN ISO 105 B02 grade 4-5
Acid and alkaline perspiration EN ISO 105 E04 grade CC:4-5 CS:4-5
Dry and wet rubbing AATCC 8 grade Dry:3 Wet:1-2
New product of CRS Effect makes you believe in technology again.Dark and classy pair of this garment made with a new type of enzymes and bleaching agents containing no heavy metal ionises. Also, the 3D effects are made without using extra oven process.
Another innovation on this wash is the nanotechnology tinting. With this process water and chemical consumption have been minimised.
Denim fabric is certified with STANDARD 100 by OEKO-TEX® , Organic Content Standard (OCS) and Recycled Claim Standard (RCS).
Product Descriptions
Comparing to Conventional Denim 273641 Dirty Wash jeans, in this garment 87% made out of organic cotton and 11% of pre-consumer recycled cotton fibres. The use of organic and recycled fibres comparing to conventional cotton enables water consumption and carbon footprint reduction.
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Environmental Product Declaration
UPSTREAM
CORE
DOWNSTREAM
SYSTEMBOUNDARY
Transport to an averageretailer platform
Transport
Retail
Spreading of the Fabric
Production of Fibresand Yarns
Production of Chemicalsand Dyes
Denim Fabric Manufacturing
Production ofPackaging Materials
Recycling of anyRecycled Input
Production of Accessoriesand Other Materials
Cutting of the Fabric
Sewing
Manuel Processes / Laser
Local Process
Washing
Finishing
Packaging
CustomerTravel
CustomerUse End-of-Life
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Environmental Product Declaration
Declared unit:1 pair of jeans delivered to an average retailer platform. .
Time representativeness:The production data in the LCA study represents the period from 1st January 2020 and 30th June 2020 .
Database and LCA software used:SimaPro v9.1 software with Ecoinvent v3.6 database
Description of system boundaries:Cradle-to-gate with options
Excluded lifecycle stages:Retail, Customer Travel, Customer Use and End-of-life stages have been excluded in the system
boundary and not taken into account in the LCA study.
Data quality and data collection:Site specific data is collected for the core processes from Cross Textiles for the period between 1st January to 30th June 2020. Samples are produced for both products. Specific energy and chemical
consumption values are collected from the manufacturing per load per machine. Selected generic data is used for upstream processes and obtained from Ecoinvent v3.6. Specific and selected generic data
achieve the ISO 14044 data quality requirements and time representatives.
Denim fabric makes the main component of the jeans and impacts caused by denim fabric manufacturing is solely depending on the denim mill. Denim fabric data is collected from the denim mill
per individual product.
Allocation:Allocation was avoided by dividing the unit process into two or more sub-processes and collecting the
environmental data related to these sub-processes. There has been no allocation conducted for the LCA study.
Cut – off rules:Life Cycle Inventory data for a minimum of 99 % of total inflows to the three life cycle stages have been
included. Waste generated from core presses have been excluded due to the cut-off rule. Impacts caused by treatment operations have been calculated lower than 1% environmental relevance.
Regarding material and chemical inputs, no cut-off rule has been applied.
LCA Information System Diagram
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04 | ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE03 | CONTENT DECLARATION
Content Declaration for Conventional Denim 273641 Dirty Wash jeansMaterials in the Product % in the product Material Composition
Denim Fabric 90.05% 99% Cotton 1% Elastane
Lining 7.40% 100% Cotton
Fusing 1.1% 100% Polyester
Metal Accessories 1.24% 100% Metal
The gross weight of materials is declared in the table above at a minimum of 99 % of one pair of Conventional Denim 273641 Dirty Wash jeans .
All materials are in compliance with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European parliament and of the council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH). STANDARD 100 by OEKO-TEX® certified chemicals are used in the manufacturing.
Distribution Packaging: packaging designed to contain one or more articles or packages, or bulk materials, for the purposes of transport, handling and/or distribution. No recycled content included in the packaging materials.
Conventional Denim 273641 Dirty Wash jeans
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTSPARAMETER UNIT Upstream Core Downstream TOTAL
Global warming (GWP100a)
Fossil kg CO2 eq 6.79 1.14 1.31 9.24
Biogenic kg CO2 eq 0.065 0.013 0.017 0.094
Land use and land transformation
kg CO2 eq 0.185 2.83E-03 1.00E-03 0.189
TOTAL kg CO2 eq 7.04 1.16 1.331 9.53
Acidification potential (AP) kg SO2 eq 0.052 0.003 0.007 0.06
Eutrophication potential (EP) kg PO43- eq. 0.020 0.006 0.002 0.027
Formation potential of tropospheric ozone (POCP) kg NMVOC 0.025 0.002 0.008 0.036
Abiotic depletion potential – Elements kg Sb eq 4.10E-05 1.52E-06 3.04E-05 7.30E-05
Abiotic depletion potential – Fossil fuels MJ 93.3 16.2 18.7 128
Water scarcity potential m3 76.7 0.97 0.096 77.7
RESOURCE USEPARAMETER UNIT Upstream Core Downstream TOTAL
Primary energy resources – Renewable
Use as energy carrier MJ, net calorific value 46.7 0.999 0.571 47.7
Used as raw materials MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0.00
TOTAL MJ, net calorific value 46.7 0.999 0.571 47.7
Primary energy resources –
Non-renewable
Use as energy carrier MJ, net calorific value 101 18.7 21.0 119
Used as raw materials MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0
TOTAL MJ, net calorific value 101 18.7 21.0 119
Secondary material kg 0 0 0 0
Renewable secondary fuels MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0
Non-renewable secondary fuels MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0
Net use of fresh water m3
1.94 0.034 0.004 1.98
WASTE PRODUCTION & OUTPUT FLOWSPARAMETER UNIT Upstream Core Downstream TOTAL
Hazardous waste disposed kg 1.45E-05 0.022 0 0.022
Non-hazardous waste disposed kg 0.119 0.84 0 0.959
Radioactive waste disposed kg INA INA 0 0
Components for reuse kg 0.016 0 0 0.016
Material for recycling kg 0.212 0.133 0 0.346
Materials for energy recovery kg 8.99E-05 0 0 8.99E-05
Exported energy, electricity MJ 0 0 0 0
Exported energy, thermal MJ 0 0 0 0
INA: Indicator not available.
Content Declaration for Responsible Denim CRS Effect 273250 Nano Dirty Wash jeans
The gross weight of materials is declared in the table above at a minimum of 99 % of one pair of Responsible Denim CRS Effect 273250 Nano Dirty Wash jeans.
All materials are in compliance with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European parliament and of the council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH). STANDARD 100 by OEKO-TEX® , GreenScreen and GOTS certified chemicals are used in the manufacturing.
11% of denim fabric used for one pair of Responsible Denim CRS Effect 273250 Nano Dirty Wash issourced from pre-consumer textile materials.
Distribution Packaging: packaging designed to contain one or more articles or packages, or bulk materials, for the purposes of transport, handling and/or distribution. No recycled content included in the packaging materials.
Materials in the Product % in the product Material Composition
Denim Fabric 89.61%87% Organic Cotton
11% Recycled Cotton 2% Elastane
Lining 6.95% 100 % Cotton
Fusing 1.0% 100% Polyester
Metal Accessories 2.21% 100% Metal
Environmental Product Declaration Environmental Product Declaration
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REFERENCES
• Cross Textiles / https://crosstextiles.com/• ISO 14040: 2006 Environmental management -- Life cycle assessment -- Principles and framework• ISO 14044: 2006 Environmental management -- Life cycle assessment -- Requirements and guidelines• ISO 14025: 2006 Environmental labels and declarations -- Type III environmental declarations -- Principles and procedures• The International EPD® System / www.environdec.com • The International EPD® System / The General Programme Instructions / http://www.environdec.com/tr/The-International-EPD-System/General-Programme-Instructions/ • Ecoinvent 3.6 database / http://www.ecoinvent.org/• SimaPro LCA Software / https://simapro.com/ • The International EPD® System / PCR 2019:06 Trousers, ,Shorts and Slacks AND Similar Garments v1.02
Third party verifier: Ing. Luca Giacomello, PMP®
Via Leonardo Fea 3510148 Torino – Italy
Owner of the Declaration:CROSS Textiles / Şık Makas Giyim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.15 Temmuz Mah, 1507 Sok No:5 Bağcılar - İstanbul, TURKEYhttps://crosstextiles.com/
LCA Study & EPD Design:Semtrio Sustainability ConsultingBUDOTEK Teknopark, No 4/21Umraniye, Istanbul, Turkey www.semtrio.com
CONTACT INFORMATION
Responsible Denim CRS Effect 273250 Nano Dirty Wash jeans
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTSPARAMETER UNIT Upstream Core Downstream TOTAL
Global warming (GWP100a)
Fossil kg CO2 eq 4.78 0.983 1.38 7.14
Biogenic kg CO2 eq 0.094 0.010 0.018 0.122
Land use and land transformation
kg CO2 eq 0.256 2.44E-03 1.06E-03 0.259
TOTAL kg CO2 eq 5.13 0.995 1.40 7.52
Acidification potential (AP) kg SO2 eq 0.039 0.003 0.007 0.049
Eutrophication potential (EP) kg PO43- eq. 0.014 0.004 0.002 0.020
Formation potential of tropospheric ozone (POCP) kg NMVOC 0.018 0.002 0.009 0.028
Abiotic depletion potential – Elements kg Sb eq 6.35E-05 1.19E-06 3.21E-05 9.68E-05
Abiotic depletion potential – Fossil fuels MJ 64.7 14.0 19.7 98.4
Water scarcity potential m3 36.5 0.706 0.102 37.4
RESOURCE USEPARAMETER UNIT Upstream Core Downstream TOTAL
Primary energy resources – Renewable
Use as energy carrier MJ, net calorific value 6.66 0.828 0.603 7.48
Used as raw materials MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0
TOTAL MJ, net calorific value 6.66 0.828 0.603 7.48
Primary energy resources –
Non-renewable
Use as energy carrier MJ, net calorific value 71.3 16.0 22.1 87.3
Used as raw materials MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0
TOTAL MJ, net calorific value 71.3 16.0 22.1 87.3
Secondary material kg 0.074 0 0 0.074
Renewable secondary fuels MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0
Non-renewable secondary fuels MJ, net calorific value 0 0 0 0
Net use of fresh water m3
1.46 0.025 0.004 1.48
WASTE PRODUCTION & OUTPUT FLOWSPARAMETER UNIT Upstream Core Downstream TOTAL
Hazardous waste disposed kg 1.38E-05 0.022 0 0.022
Non-hazardous waste disposed kg 0.114 0.00 0 0.114
Radioactive waste disposed kg INA INA 0 0.000
Components for reuse kg 0.015 0 0 0.015
Material for recycling kg 0.202 0.133 0 0.336
Materials for energy recovery kg 8.58E-05 0 0 8.58E-05
Exported energy, electricity MJ 0 0 0 0.000
Exported energy, thermal MJ 0 0 0 0.000
INA: Indicator not available.
CROSS Textiles / Şık Makas Giyim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.15 Temmuz Mah, 1507 Sok No:5
Bağcılar - İstanbul, TURKEYhttps://crosstextiles.com