Enviromental Issues Summary Presentation
Transcript of Enviromental Issues Summary Presentation
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Environment
Low-Carbon society
Table3
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Outline1) Introduction
2) Main topics:
- Technology- Economy
- Information
3) Solution: Community
4) Conclusion
2009/09/05 Table3 – Low-Carbon Society ISC 55th
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Introduction
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Technology
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Problems
• Global Warming
• GHG emissions
• Desertification• Acid Rain
• Land Loss
• …
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Solution!
Renewable Energy Sources
+
Low Carbon Society
• Efficient homes (Isolating material,solar water
heating, smart homes…)• Minimization of Carbon emissions in all
sectors
Renewable Energy
NOT EFFICIENT
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R&D Needed!
• Thin Solar Panels (TIT & Companies)
•
Nuclear Fusion ( vs Nuclear Fission)• Needs more research
• Transport
– Hybrid Cars
– EV Needs Infrastructure
– Fuel Cell Cars Needs Development
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R&D Needed!
• Thin Solar Panels (TIT & Companies)
•
Nuclear Fusion ( vs Nuclear Fission)• Needs more research
• Transport
– Hybrid Cars
– EV Needs Infrastructure
– Fuel Cell Cars Needs Development
BUT NOTHING OF THIS IS POSSIBLE WITHOUT
AWARENESS+
CONSCIOUSNESS
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Economy
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Japan• The ECO point system:
- To promote people to buy economical friendly electricalproducts by giving some points.
+Environmental friendly.
Economic stimulation.
- The system is complicated.
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Austria• Biomass:
-A renewable energy source.
- is biological material derived
from living organisms.
+ Reduces CO2 –emissions.
Biomass “grows back”.
Creation of new jobs.
-Impact on the price of goods like corn.
Alternative, not a solution.
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Taiwan• Giant(a bicycle company):
-Promote of riding bicycle.
-Donating the bicycle.
-Founding a foundation.
+ Lower emission.
Healthy.
Connection between government and company.
- Dangerous.
Roads construction and law is not completely.
2009/09/05 Table3 – Low-Carbon Society ISC 55th
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Solutions
• To put more money into research.
• Better cooperation between government,
companies, university,……
• More efficiently use of all the systems.
• Exchange ideals with other countries.
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Information
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Model
Government
SchoolsCompanies
Present time Future time
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The cases of ‘Senders’ : Government
【Problems】
・Risk of spreading not
adequate informationto the public.
・Generally, information isnot well spread to every
single person.
【Solutions】
・Improving better
information and betterconnection.
・Making morecooperation between
people, companies andother organization ‘ sideas.
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The cases of ‘Senders’ : Companies
【Problems】
・Sharing information isnot often done.
・Businesses only mainlyfocus on their profit.Do not care about theenvironment.
・Often unsuited tocustomer’s needs.
【Solutions】
・Preparing other goals
except focusing on theirprofit.
・Get to know customer’sneeds.
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The cases of ‘Senders’ : Schools
【Problems】
・It is difficult for studentsto be aware of
environmental
problems only by
simple studying.
【Solutions】
・Changing to newer, moreefficient ways of
teaching.
・sheep effect
2009/09/05 Table3 – Low-Carbon Society ISC 55th
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Community
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economy
technology
NewCommunity
How the New Low-Carbon Society works?
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Community
Technology
EconomyInformation
Government Business
People
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Communities• Major impact on CO2 emissions
– Housing
– Transportation
– Food / nutrition
– Energy used by industry = 1/3 of CO2 emissions in industrialized nations
– Nature = CO2 sink that absorbs emissions
• Key players in a community
–
Government – Businesses
– Citizens / people
Count for 75% of CO2 emissions in
households
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Example’s of Low-Carbon Society
Sakai City, Japan
・Creation of Community Bicycle System
・Conclude an accord with Businesses
・Network expanding Light Rail Transit
・Putting ideas of students
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Carbon Neutral Municipalities-
project, Finland• Initiated by two company CEOs
• Five Finnish municipalities act to reduce local CO2 emissions moreextensively and rapidly than EU targets and schedules require
• Create a win-win situation based on solutions that have botheconomic and social benefits as well as environmental advantages
• Funding: – The Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation (200 000€)
– Companies (115 000€)
– Finnish Environment Institute (50 000€)
• Participants: – municipal authorities, business representatives, local residents,
research institutes and experts
• Create a window to showcase Finnish knowhow
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New Low-Carbon Society
Economy Information Technology
Community
2009/09/05 Table3 – Low-Carbon Society
Conclusion
ISC 55th
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What is our responsibility
to create
a new low-carbon society?
2009/09/05 ISC 55thTable3 – Low-Carbon Society
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Movie
2009/09/05 ISC 55thTable3 – Low-Carbon Society
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2009/09/05 ISC 55thTable3 – Low-Carbon Society
Think Global
Act Local
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2009/09/05 ISC 55thTable3 – Low-Carbon Society
Thank you
for your attention