Entrepreneurship Organico(Slides)

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    You

    AHMAD SHIRAZ

    FAHAD WAHEED

    ARSLAN BABAR

    MIAN ARSLAN TARIQ

    USAMA FARRUKH

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    Market Need

    Increasing trend in consumption of safe and organic food in Pakistan

    Cheap organic fertilizer to grow organic crops

    Organic farmers are purchasing imported fertilizer on higher prices

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    You

    To be the pioneer in making of cheap and highquality organic fertilizer

    Market NeedMarket Need

    VISION

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    You

    Our mission is to provide the organic fertilizer to different

    companies in Pakistan using cheap and innovative technology.

    We will provide cheap fertilizer which will be environmentfriendly by sustaining high profits and caring for our

    employees & suppliers

    Market NeedMarket Need

    MISSION

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    Target Customers & Market Size

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    Our Solution

    Barrel composting technique

    Inexpensive fertilizer by recyclingagricultural waste

    Easy availability

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    Target Market

    Individual Growers ( Farmers)

    FORMAL GROWERS (E.G. Mitchells Fruit

    Farms)

    Gardeners

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    Business Model, Go-to-Market

    Strategy

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    Opportunity/Market size

    Total fruit and vegetable farming in Pakistan 1 million acres

    Organic farming in Pakistan @ 10% rate100,000 acres

    Organic fertilizer consumption / quarter @ 150 kg per acre 15000000kg

    Demand growth @ 3 % per year

    YEAR KG/ Quarter

    2012 15,45,00,00 kg

    2013 15,91,35,00 kg

    2014 16,39,09,05 kg

    2015 16,88,26,32 kg

    Source: UNFDP (United Nations Food Development Program)

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    Process for barrel composting

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    Agricultural waste to be Recycled

    Vegetable wastes

    Alfalfa hay

    Cow manure

    Apple pomace

    Leaves

    Corn stalks

    Oat straw

    Wheat straw

    Paper

    Sawdust

    Grass clippings

    Coffee grounds

    Bark

    Fruit wastes

    Poultry manure (fresh)

    Horse manure

    Newspaper

    Pine needles

    Rotted manure

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    Temperature At a temperature of 35-50 c organic matter will

    decompose about twice as fast as at 130 degrees F.

    Moisture For optimum performance, moisture content within the

    composting environment should be maintained at 45 percent

    Particle Size The ideal particle size is around 2 to 3 inches.

    TurningDuring the composting process oxygen is used up quickly by

    the microbes as they metabolize the organic matter. As the oxygen

    becomes depleted the composting process slows and temperatures

    decline. Aerating the compost by turning of barrel should ensure anadequate supply of oxygen to the microbes.

    Composting Period In Pakistani conditions composting period

    would be 18-21 days.

    Conditions for Barrel composting

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    Major competitors

    Importers (price offered 50 RS/ kg)

    Industrial recyclers (42 RS /kg)

    Informal producers ( Not selling to market)

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    Competitive profile matrix

    Key Success Factors weight score Weighted score score Weighted score score Weighted score

    Operating cost 0.05 3 0.15 2 0.1 1 0.5

    Easy availability 0.05 3 0.15 3 0.15 2 0.1

    quality 0.05 4 0.2 4 0.2 3 0.1

    Startup cost 0.30 4 1.2 4 1.2 1 0.3

    Process complexity 0.05 3 0.15 4 0.2 3 0.15

    price 0.50 4 2 1 0.5 2 1

    TOTAL 3.85 2.35 2.15

    Our Business Importers Urban Recyclers

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    SWOT AnalysisSTRENGTHS First Mover Advantage

    Low Operating Cost

    Easy Availability

    Low Price

    Low Capital Investment

    WEAKNESSES

    Low Community Awareness

    Low Acceptability

    Weak Infrastructure To Support

    Agricultural Recycling

    OPPORTUNITIES

    Vast Market

    High Prices Of Imported Fertilizers

    Growth Of Organic Farming In

    Pakistan

    Local food channels are

    encouraging people to consumeorganic food

    THREATS

    Government Regulations

    Uncertain Farmers Attitude

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    Financials

    ORGANICO

    Income Statement

    Years 2011 to 2013

    RS

    2011 2012 2013

    NET REVENUES PKR 113,475,000.00 PKR 124,822,500.00 PKR 137,304,750.00

    COST OF REVENUE PKR 102,807,250.00 PKR 113,087,975.00 PKR 124,396,772.00

    % of Revenues PKR 0.91 91% 91%

    GROSS PROFIT PKR 10,667,750.00 PKR 11,734,525.00 PKR 12,907,978.00

    % of Revenues PKR 0.09 9% 9%

    OPERATING EXPENSES

    OFFICE RENT PKR 600,000.00 PKR 600,000.00 PKR 600,000.00

    SHOP RENT PKR 240,000.00 PKR 336,000.00 PKR 432,000.00

    WARE HOUS AND WORK SHOP RENT PKR 500,000.00 PKR 500,000.00 PKR 500,000.00

    TRANSPORT CARRIAGE PKR 500,000.00 PKR 600,000.00 PKR 700,000.00

    ADVERTISMENT MARKETING PKR 150,000.00 PKR 100,000.00 PKR 500,000.00

    MISCELLENOUS PKR 600,000.00 PKR 600,000.00 PKR 650,000.00

    SALARIES AND ADMINISTRATION PKR 2,500,000.00 PKR 2,800,000.00 PKR 3,100,000.00

    TOTAL OPERATING EXPENCES PKR (5,090,000.00) PKR (5,536,000.00) PKR (6,482,000.00)

    EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST & TAXES PKR 5,577,750.00 PKR 6,198,525.00 PKR 6,425,978.00

    INTEREST INCOME / (EXPENSE) PKR (200,400.00) PKR (200,400.00) PKR (200,400.00)

    NET EARNINGS BEFORE TAXES PKR 5,377,350.00 PKR 5,998,125.00 PKR 6,225,578.00

    TAXES PKR (2,150,940.00) PKR (2,399,250.00) PKR (2,490,231.20)

    NET EARNINGS PKR 3,226,410.00 PKR 3,598,875.00 PKR 3,735,346.80

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    Cost of Goods Sold

    Direct Inventory

    Cost:

    STARTER PKR 13,500,000.00 3000/UNIT

    ACCELATOR PKR 6,750,000.00 4500/UNITMOISTURE METERS PKR 3,750,000.00 2500/UNIT

    TUMBLER RAW MATERIAL PKR 2,250,000.00 1500/UNIT

    PACKING MATERIAL PKR 848,250.00 15/PER BAG

    ORGANIC FERTILIZER PKR 73,125,000.00 25/ PER KG

    Other Raw

    Material PKR 324,000.00

    Direct Labour PKR 1,260,000.00 7000//MONTH

    Over Head Cost PKR 1,000,000.00GRAND TOTAL PKR 102,807,250.00

    mailto:73125000@25/KGmailto:73125000@25/KGmailto:73125000@25/KG
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    Operating Expenses

    OFFICE RENT PKR 600,000.00

    SHOP RENT PKR 240,000.00

    WARE HOUS AND

    WORK SHOP RENT PKR 500,000.00

    TRANSPORT

    CARRIAGE PKR 500,000.00

    ADVERTISMENT

    &MARKETING PKR 150,000.00

    MISCELLENOUS PKR 600,000.00

    SALARIES AND

    ADMINISTRATION PKR 2,500,000.00

    INTEREST EXPENSE PKR 200,400.00

    GRAND TOTAL PKR 5,290,400.00

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    Operating Revenues

    FROM RESIDUES

    4500 STARTERS PKR 14,400,000.00 3200/UNIT

    1500 ACCELATOR PKR 7,200,000.00 4700/UNIT

    1500 MOISTURE METER PKR 4,050,000.00 2700/UNIT

    1500 TUMBLERS PKR 3,000,000.00 2000/UNIT

    FROM ORGANIC GROWERS

    2827500 KG or 56550 Bags ORGANIC FERTLIZER PKR 84,825,000.00 30/KG

    GRAND TOTAL PKR 113,475,000.00

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    Initial capital Investment

    Advance Payment Building ( workshop &ware house) PKR 1,000,000.00

    Building Renovation PKR 600,000.00

    Packing Machine PKR 20,000.00

    Tools & Equipments PKR 500,000.00

    Furniture PKR 100,000.00

    Initial Reservers PKR 2,815,866.00

    Advance Payment Retail Shops PKR 1,000,000.00

    Advance Payment Business Office PKR 500,000.00

    Marketing Training & Awarness Budget PKR 500,000.00

    Grand Total PKR 7,035,866.00

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    FINANCIAL PLANNING FIGURES

    PAY BACK PERIOD

    2.06

    years

    NPV 3524765

    IRR 22.76%

    Initial capital Investment

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    Marketing objectives

    Main objectives of our marketing would be

    1. support in establishing brand and awareness2.Enhance channel relationship.

    Total investment = RS 500,000

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    Marketing strategy

    0

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    100,000

    120,000

    Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

    Investment

    Investment

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    Conclusion(Economic benefits)

    Waste recycling culture will be promoted in oursociety

    Trade deficit will decrease

    Food inflation will be reduced Promotion of safe and hygienic food in our

    society

    Financial support to low income farmers andresiduals of village in Pakistan

    Per capita income in villages will increase

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