Entrepreneurial Education: a Bridge for Leaders

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    March16,2012

    [email protected]

    Entrepreneurialeducation:abridgeforleaders.What we need is an entrepreneurial society in which innovation and

    entrepreneurshiparenormal,steady,andcontinual(2001)PeterDrucker.

    EntrepreneurialEducation

    Certainlytherearemanythingstomentionhere,butIshallbrieflyfocusonthe

    followingquestions:whatis entrepreneurialeducation?whocanteachortrain

    it?Howdoesitwork?

    What?.Entrepreneurshipeducationrewardsthediversityofapproachesthatemerge

    from individuals working to meet the needs of others. Useful for youth and

    ultimatelyimportantforHigherEducation,itsuchbebasedonasystemofpubliceducationinanygivencountrytofostersocialinclusion.

    .Entrepreneurshipeducationcelebrateseachchildsentirerangeoftalentsand

    aspirations,anddoesnotrelyprimarilyonsimplisticundifferentiatedmeasuresofhumanperformance,suchasgrade-pointaverages,testscoresorintelligence

    quotients.Entrepreneurshipeducationrewardsthediversityofapproachesthatemergefromindividualsworkingtomeettheneedsofothers.

    Who?Neither robots nor computers, instead teachers, educators, mentors, leaders,

    entrepreneurs,trainedmanandwomanoranypersoncapabletohighlightyourpotentialasentrepreneur.Itisasimplecoursebutfullofcontentandspiritual

    practices,howeverisntavailable forallpeoplesinemergentcountrieswhereI

    believeisurgent.Theuseoftechnologyissoimportant.Hence,themostfundamentalreasonfor

    thinking about entrepreneurship at the grass roots is to find sustainable

    solutionstoovercomingtheinjusticesofpoverty.

    How?First and foremost, entrepreneurship education requires close cooperation

    between academia and business (quote) but also government. See the

    entrepreneurialecosystem:

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    Following the entrepreneurial ecosystem, the need for multistakeholder

    partnership is critical for education and even more so for entrepreneurshipeducation. Furthermore, global cooperation is required since research shows

    thattheextentandintensityofentrepreneurshiparedecisivelyinfluencedbytheprevailingpolitical, legal,cultural,economicaland technologicalconditionsofa

    countryorsocietythatsupportorinhibitentrepreneurialactivity(quoteAutio

    2007).

    AsillustratedbytheWorldEconomicForum,Itotallyagreewiththereportmade

    in2009,aboutrethinkingofeducational systems. Itsnecessary toadopt21stcenturymethodsandtoolstodeveloptheappropriatelearningenvironmentfor

    encouraging creativity, innovation and the ability to think out of the box inordertosolveproblems.

    Theroleoftechnology

    Talkingaboutleadership,creativityortechnologyisnostrangertoyouth,onthecontrary! Itmotivates theso-calleddigitalnatives toexpress themselveswith,

    by,through,ICTfordevelopment.Unlikeothergenerations,educationforthese

    so-called digital natives would have to be in a very global and technologicalenvironment,andnotpreciselyinaclassroom.

    For example, use of mobile phones, tablets or laptop and the Internet forteachingaboutlocalandglobalissuesuchastheMillenniumDevelopmentGoals

    (MDGs).WiththeInternet,therearemultimediaresourcesavailable, including:podcast,video,image,games,socialmediaandsoforth,studentenjoyandlearn

    about the other, sharing their own experiences. Pedagogy as the method and

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    practiceofteachingoughttoincorporatetechnologyinanyschool,andalsobe

    taughtalongwithothercourses,suchasentrepreneurialeducation.

    Fewremarksaboutentrepreneurialeducation:

    For example, the USA has the longest history in entrepreneurshipeducation, thefirst graduate course in entrepreneurshipwasofferedat

    HarvardUniversityin1947(Katz,2003)byProfessorMilesMace.Today,

    entrepreneurship courses are offered at most universities across theUnitedStates.

    Thatistrue,andrecently7ofthe10WorldsMostReputableUniversitiesare from the US. Canwesee reputableUniversities inothers countries,

    such as Multinational Companies do? Its possible -the University of

    Nottingham,England,hasestablishedacampusinNingbo,China.

    TheemphasisI tried toproposetowardseducationis becauseIbelievethat current practices in education for youth enrich their personaldevelopment through learn by doing it. That is the core of

    entrepreneurial education. It fosters students to start any initiative,encouraging them not to drop out school and, conversely, persuading

    themtocontinuetheiracademiccareer.

    There is a lot work to do in primary and secondary school,entrepreneurialeducationforyouth.

    ToteachinHigherEducationandUniversitieswithoutpromotionsocialexclusion,thereforeoughttobeatthecoreofpubliceducation.Avoiding

    high fees or for specific socioeconomically group (E.g. one of the bestUniversitiesinMexico,ITESMTecnologicodeMonterrey,withitsslogan,

    entrepreneurial culture have had recently the interpretation as anarrogantculture,therehavebeenmanychangesseearticle1)

    Aseducatorswedealwithnewparadigmswithinnewgenerations,thesodenominateddigitalnativesornewmillenniumlearners,theydiscoveror

    express things in different ways. As in business or government,

    innovativeideasthatputanendtocorruption,inschools,studentleaderscan help tostop and eradicate bullying for example.Or this game that

    goes beyond entrainment, and inspire youth to learn (quote), beyond

    gaming AMD (http://www.amd.com/us/aboutamd/corporate-information/corporate-responsibility/community/changing-the-

    game/Pages/information.aspx)

    ByJezsH.Martnez

    [email protected]

    Bibliography:

    LamaDalai(1999).EthicsfortheNewMillennium.Riverheadbooks.PenguinPutnam.NewYork.

    Verstraeten,Johan.LeadershipbeyondManagement.Spiritualityandthecouragetobehuman

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    BouckaertLuk.HumanityinBusinessinEuropeanEthicsNetworkSustainingHumanity:an

    EthicsAgendaForEuropeanLeadersToday.JohanVerstraeten,MariaDuffy(eds.)Leuven2004.

    Verstraeten,Johan.FromBusinessEthicstotheVocationofBusinessLeaderstoHumanizetheWorldofBusinessAEuropeanReview(Vol.7Num.2April1998)

    Liguori,EricCaliforniaStateUniversity,Fresno.Winkel,DoanIllinoisStateUniversity.VanevenhovenJeffUniversityofWisconsin,Whitewater.TheImpactofEntrepreneurial

    Education:IntroducingtheEntrepreneurshipEducationProject

    http://www.icsb.org/assets/icsbgw_liguori_fullpaper.pdf

    WorldEconomicForum-AreportoftheGlobalEducationInitiative.EducatingtheNextWaveof

    Entrepreneurs:Unlockingentrepreneurialcapabilitiestomeettheglobalchallengesofthe21st

    Century.(April2009)http://elientrepreneur.com/Entrepreneurship_Education_Report.pdf

    FryLouisW.(2005)TarletonStateUniversityCentralTexasTowardatheoryofethicaland

    spiritualwell-being,andcorporatesocialresponsibilitythroughspiritualleadership

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