ENGR. SAEED AHMED METLO INSTITUTE OF BIO-MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Basic Biology.
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Transcript of ENGR. SAEED AHMED METLO INSTITUTE OF BIO-MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Basic Biology.
ENGR. SAEED AHMED METLOINSTITUTE OF BIO -MEDICAL
TECHNOLOGY
Basic Biology
Science
The word science is derived from a Latin word which means “know”
Science is a knowledge which we get through observation and experiments is called science
Biology
The Word Biology consist upon two Greek words Bios = life and logos = Study or knowledge.
The Study of life is called biology.
Botany
Botany (Gr: Botane = Plants).The branch Of Biology which deals with study
of plants
Zoology
Zoology (Gr: zoo = Animals).The branch Of Biology which deals with study
of animals.Formerly living things were classified into
two kingdom I.e. Plants kingdom and Animal kingdom.
Plants were studied in botany and. Animal were studied in Zoology.
Division Of Biology
Molecular biology: It is the study of structures ,composition and
function of the molecules having important role in the formation of the cell and its parts.
E.g: Proteins and nucleic acid.
Microbiology
Microbiology (from Greek "small" , bios, "life"; and logos is the study of microscopic organisms, either unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony).
Environmental Biology
Environmental Biology: it is the study of environment and its effect
on living things.E.g Soil, water,Co2, light.
Marine Biology
Marine Biology it is the study of marine watered living organisms and their environment.
Freshwater Biology
Freshwater Biology it is the study of fresh watered living organisms and their environment.
Parasitology
Parasitology the study of parasites.They get their food from other living things
and effect the host.
Human Biology
Human biology the study of humans it includes, evolution, anatomy inheritance of human being.
Social Biology
Social Biology it is the study of various relationship and interaction among the living things include man.
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the use of living systems and organisms to develop or make useful products, or "any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.