English+to Have
Transcript of English+to Have
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ENGLISH
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PERSONAL PRONOUNS
I YO
YOU TU
HE EL
SHE ELLA
IT ESO (animal or thing)
WE NOSOTROS
YOU USTEDES
THEY ELLOS
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SIMPLE PRESENT FORM
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
I drink
You drink
He drinks
She drinks
It drinks
We drink
You drink
They drink
I don't drink
You don't drinkHe doesn't drink
She doesn't drink
It doesn't drink
We don't drinkYou don't drink
They don't drink
Do I drink?
Do you drink?Does he drink?
Does she drink?
Does it drink?
Do we drink?Do you drink?
Do they drink?
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PRESENT SIMPLE AFFIRMATIVE
I PLAY
YOU PLAY
HEP
LAYS SHE PLAYS
IT PLAYS
WE PLAY
YOU PLAY
THEY PLAY
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PRESENT SIMPLE NEGATIVE
I DONT PLAY
YOU DONT PLAY
HE DOESNTP
LAY SHE DOESNT PLAY
IT DOESNT PLAY
WE DONT PLAY
YOU DONT PLAY
THEY DONT PLAY
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PRESENT SIMPLE INTERROGATIVE
I DO I PLAY?
YOU DO YOU PLAY?
HE DOES HE PLAY?
SHE DOES SHE PLAY?
IT DOES IT PLAY?
WE DO WE PLAY?
YOU DO YOU PLAY?
THEY DO THEY PLAY?
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SHORT ANSWERS
I YES, I DO/NO, I DONT
YOU YES, YOU DO/NO, YOU DONT
HE YES, HE DOES/NO, HE DOESNT
SHE YES, SHE DOES/NO, SHE DOESNT
IT YES IT DOES/NO, IT DOESNT
WE YES, WE DO/NO WE DONT
YOU YES, YOU DO/NO YOU DONT
THEY YES, THEY DO/NO THEY DONT
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Adding s, es or ies
In all verbs we have to add and s, es or ies,
depending on the final letter of the verbs. Except verb to
be, have and do.
Ex; I he
You she loves
We love it
They
1. You love breakfast.
2. He loves breakfast.
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I he
You she washes
We wash it They
I wash the dishes. She washes the dishes.
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I he
You she studies
We study it They
We study Tourism. He studies Tourism.
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VERB TO BE (SER O ESTAR)
I AM
YOU ARE
HE IS SHE IS
IT IS
WE ARE
YOU ARE
THEY ARE
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VERB TO BE CONTRACTION
I IM
YOU YOURE
HE HES SHE SHES
IT ITS
WE WERE
YOU YOURE
THEY THEYRE
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VERB TO BE NEGATIVE
I AM NOT
YOU ARE NOT
HE IS NOT SHE IS NOT
IT IS NOT
WE ARE NOT
YOU ARE NOT
THEY ARE NOT
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VERB TO BE CONTRACTION
I IM NOT
YOU YOU ARENT
HE HE ISNT SHE SHE ISNT
IT IT ISNT
WE WE ARENT YOU YOU ARENT
THEY THEY ARENT
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EXAMPLE:
I am Pilar.
He is a teacher.
She is a journalist. It is a book.
We are mechanics.
You are pilots. They are men.
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VERB TO BE INTERROGATIVE
I Am I right?
YOU Are you Carlos?
HE Is he here? SHE Is she a nurse?
IT Is it second-hand?
WE Are we wrong?
YOU Are you ok?
THEY Are they American?
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SHORT ANSWERS POSITIVE
I YES, I AM
YOU YES, YOU ARE
HE YES, HE IS SHE YES, SHE IS
IT YES, IT IS
WE YES, WE ARE
YOU YES, YOU ARE
THEY YES, THEY ARE
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SHORT ANSWERS NEGATIVE
I NO, I AM NOT
YOU NO, YOU ARE NOT
HE NO, HE IS NOT SHE NO, SHE IS NOT
IT NO, IT IS NOT
WE NO, WE ARE NOT
YOU NO, YOU ARE NOT
THEY NO, THEY ARE NOT
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PRACTICEChose the correct form of the verb to be - am/is/are.
1. It ___ cold today.
2. I ___ at home now.
3. They ___ Korean.
4. There ____ a pen on the desk.
5. My name ____ Nikita.
6. We _____ from Ukraine.
7. That ____ right.
8. I ____ OK, thanks.
9. Clara and Steve _____ married.
10. She _____ an English teacher.
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make
positive sentences with the verb to be.
old. years I twenty-five am
are We from Venezuela.
book. is my This
a day today. It's nice
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is brother's name HerPaul.
is an John engineer.
My is Johansson. name husband's
in students my are twelve There class.
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Complete the gaps with the negative
forms of the verb to be.
Example: She ISNT from France.
1. This book_isnt___ mine.
2. Jane andP
eter _arent___ married.3. That_isnt___ right.
4. My brother __isnt___ here at the moment.
5. We arent____in England.
6. It _____ Monday today.
7. Jennie's surname ____Peters.
8. I ____ a hairdresser.
9. My name _____ Alexander.
10. There _____ many people in this class.
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Make the positive sentences
negatives. Example:
I am a student. I AM NOT A STUDENT
1. This exercise is difficult.
2. We're from Spain.
3. My grandmother's name's Adelaide.
4. The kids are in the garden.
5. You're English.
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6 My car is very expensive.
7 This is my student's notebook.
8 These photographs are very nice.
9 Alex is twenty-five years old.
10 I'm fine.
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Yes / no questions with the verb
to be - exercise Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verb to be - am, is, are.
____ Jane and Alice sisters?
_____ this car yours?
_____ I in your way?
_____ Maria John's sister?
____ you twenty-five years old?
_____ the Smiths divorced?
_____ this your new bicycle?
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Put the words in the correct order
1 Are hot? you
2 Is this your book?
3 the Is States? Mr. Unites Peters from
4 married? Are they
5 right wrong? or I Am
6 your name Is daughter's Sandra?
7 and Are you Mrs. Mr. Jenkins?
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ENGLISH 2
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VERB TO HAVE (TENER O
HABER)
I I HAVE
YOU YOU HAVE
HE HE HAS SHE SHE HAS
IT IT HAS
WE WE HAVE YOU YOU HAVE
THEY THEY HAVE
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VERB TO HAVE NEGATIVE
I HAVE NOT I HAVENT
YOU HAVE NOT YOU HAVENT
HE HAS NOT HE HASNT SHE HAS NOT SHE HASNT
IT HAS NOT IT HASNT
WE HAVE NOT WE HAVENT YOU HAVE NOT YOU HAVENT
THEY HAVE NOT THEY HAVENT
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VERB TO HAVE INTERROGATIVE
I HAVE I?
YOU HAVE YOU?
HE HAS HE? SHE HAS SHE?
IT HAS IT?
WE HAVE WE? YOU HAVE YOU?
THEY HAVE THEY?
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IN SENTENCES
I HAVE A DOG YO TENGO UN PERRO
I HAVE TWO SISTERS YO TENGO DOS HERMANAS
YOU HAVE A RED HOUSE TU TIENES UNA CASA ROJA
THEY HAVE FOUR BOOKS ELLOS TIENEN CUATRO LIBROS
SHE HAS A BLACK PURSE ELLA TIENE UNA CARTERA NEGRA
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QUESTIONS
HAVE YOU A DOG?
TU TIENES UN PERRO?
HAS SHE A CAR?
ELLA TIENE UN AUTO?
USUALMENTE SE HACEN LAS PREGUNTASUTILIZANDO EL AUXILIAR DO
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DO+HAVE
DO YOU HAVE A DOG?
DOES SHE HAVE A CAR?
DO THEY HAVE GOOD NEWS?
AL UTILIZAR EL AUXILIAR DO, ELVERBO NO CAMBIA.
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SHORT ANSWERS
YES, I HAVE YES, I DO HAVE
YES, YOU HAVE YES, YOU DO HAVE
YES, HE HAS YES, HE DOES HAVE
YES, SHE HAS YES, SHE DOES HAVE
YES, IT HAS YES, IT DOES HAVE
YES, WE HAVE YES, WE DO HAVE
YES, YOU HAVE YES, YOU DO HAVE
YES, THEY HAVE YES, THEY DO HAVE
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SHORT ANSWERS NEGATIVE
NO, I HAVENT NO, I DONT HAVE
NO, YOU HAVENT NO, YOU DONT HAVE
NO, HE HASNT NO, HE DOESNT HAVE
NO, SHE HASNT NO, SHE DOESNT HAVE
NO, IT HASNT NO, IT DOESNT HAVE
NO, WE HAVENT NO, WE DONT HAVE
NO, YOU HAVENT NO, YOU DONT HAVE
NO, THEY HAVENT NO, THEY DONT HAVE
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*AUXILIARY HAVE
auxiliary verb have [+ past participle]
I have studied English for five years
Yo he estudiado ingls por 5 aos
I have neverbeen to USA
Yo nunca he estado en USA
It is used as an auxiliary verb to help other verbs createthe perfect tense
http://www.learnenglish.de/grammar/verbtohave.html
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*Have got
To reinforce the verb to have sometimes the pastparticiple of the verb To get appears.
It express possession
I have got a TV (I have a TV)
She has got a new cat (She has a new car)
Has he got my pen? (Does he have my pen?)
Have it got a cold? (Does it have a cold?)
This reinforcement is most used in Britain than inUSA.
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*MODAL VERB HAVE TO/HAVE GOT TO
We have to do something
We have got to do something
Tenemo
s que hacer algo
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Have to Have got to Question - ?
"Do you have to leave early?
"Have you got to leave early?
Positive Answer Yes
"Yes I have to." or "Yes I do
"Yes I've gotto.
Negative Answer No "No I don't have to.
"No I haven't gotto."
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USING VERB TO HAVE
WITH EACH PRONOUN CREATE:
SENTENCES
QUESTIONS
SHORT ANSWERS