English Grammar - Superlatives - Rules and 2 Activities

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    ENGLISH GRAMMAR

    SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES

    Las Cabana and Patrcia Hoff

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    A superlative adjective expresses

    the extreme or highest degree of a

    quality.

    We use a superlative adjective todescribe the extreme quality of onething in a group of things.

    SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES

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    Form Rule Example

    1. Words of one

    syllable, ending

    in e

    Add -st to the

    end of the word

    Wide - widest

    2. Words of one

    syllable, with onevowel and one

    consonant at the

    end

    Double the

    consonant andadd -est to the

    end of the word

    Big - biggest

    SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES

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    Form Rule Example

    3. Words of two

    syllables, ending

    in y

    Change y to

    i, and add -est

    to the end of the

    word

    Happy - happiest

    4. Words of two

    syllables or more,

    not ending in y

    Place the most

    before the

    adjective

    Beautiful - the

    most beautiful

    SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES

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    Exceptions!

    e.g. good becomes the best

    e. g. bad becomes the worst

    e. g. far becomes the furthest

    Note! Superlatives are usually preceded by the

    MountEverest is the highest mountain in the world.

    Veneza is the most beautiful city in the world.

    SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES

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    Records

    Human Body

    Extreme Bodies

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    What is the measure of THE TALLEST

    man in the world?

    a) 2,58m

    b) 2,72m

    c) 2,81m

    d) 2,60m

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    How many piercings does THE MOST

    pierced woman in the world wear?

    a) 860

    b) 476

    c) 720

    d) 594

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    By August 9, 2001, Elaine Davidson, of Edinburgh, Scotland, had a

    record-breaking total of 720 piercings. She first broke the record in

    May 2000, when a Guinness World Records official examined her

    and found 462 piercings on various parts of her body, including 192on her facial area alone.

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    What is the measure of THE FURTHEST

    human eyeball popper in the world?

    a) 18mm

    b) 10mm

    c) 16mm

    d) 12mm

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    Kim Goodman (USA) can pop her eyeballs to a protrusion of

    12mm beyond her eye sockets. Her eyes were measured in

    Istanbul, Turkey, on November 2, 2007.

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    What is the measure of THE SMALLEST

    human waist in the world?

    a) 51,8cm

    b) 43cm

    c) 38,1cm

    d) 35cm

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    Cathie Jung's waist is about the same size as a regular jar of

    mayonnaise. She's been wearing a corset every day for the past 12

    years, and she now wears one 24 hours a day. "I probably have

    around 100 of them," says the corset queen.

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    Anthony Victor (India) has hair sprouting from the

    centre of his outer ears (middle of the pinna) that

    measures 18.1cm at its longest point.

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    What is the measure of THE LONGEST

    human hair in the world?

    a) 3,243m

    b) 4,39m

    c) 7,53m

    d) 5,627m

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    The world's longest documented hair belongs to Xie Qiuping

    (China) at 5.627m when measured on May 8, 2004. She has been

    growing her hair since 1973 from the age of 13.

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    What is the measure of THE LONGEST

    woman fingernails (total) in the world?

    a) 7m 52cm

    b) 8m 65cm

    c) 9m 10cm

    d) 5m 84cm

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    Lee Redmond (USA), who has not cut her nails since 1979, has

    grown and carefully manicured them to reach a total length of

    8.65m as measured on the set of Lo show dei recordin Madrid,

    Spain, on 23 February 2008.The longest nail is the right thumb: 90 cm.

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    Lucky Diamond Rich (Australia born New Zealand) has spent over 1 000

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    Lucky Diamond Rich (Australia, born New Zealand) has spent over 1,000

    hours having his body modified by hundreds of tattoo artists. Lucky is

    100% covered of black ink, including eyelids, the delicate skin between

    the toes, down into the ears, and even his gums.

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    Records

    Natural World

    Animal Extremes

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    What is the measure of THE SMALLEST

    dog in the world?

    a) 13,7cm

    b) 23cm

    c) 15,2cm

    d) 19,4cm

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    The smallest dog in terms of length is Heaven Sent Brandy, a

    female chihuahua who measured 15.2cm from the nose to

    the tip of the tail on January 31, 2005. Brandy lives with her

    owner, Paulette Keller in Largo, Florida, USA.

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    What is the measure of THE LONGEST

    dog ears in the world?

    a) 37,7cm (right) and 38,3cm (left)

    b) 30cm (right) and 29,6cm (left)

    c) 44,2cm (right) and 44,9cm (left)

    d) 34,9cm (right) and 34,2cm (left)

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    The longest ears on a dog measured 34.9 cm (right ear) and

    34.2 cm (left ear), on September 29, 2004. They belong to

    Tigger, a bloodhound, who is owned by Bryan and Christina

    Flessner of St Joseph, Illinois, USA.

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    What is the measure of THE LONGEST

    rabbit ears in the world?

    a) 67,3cm

    b) 79cm

    c) 54cm

    d) 83,6cm

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    How long was THE FASTEST time a dog

    opened a car window in the world?

    a) 16,3 seconds

    b) 11,34 seconds

    c) 22,91 seconds

    d) 10,57 seconds

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    The fastest time a dog has unwound a non-electric car window is

    11.34 seconds and was achieved by Striker, a border collie owned

    and trained by Francis V. Gadassi (Hungary). The record was set on

    September 1, 2004 in Quebc City, Canada.

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    Activity two

    ENGLISH GRAMMAR

    SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    2. What is THE MOST

    STRESSFUL thing in thecollege?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    3. What is THE FUNNIEST

    movie you have ever seen?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    5. What is THE EASIEST meal

    you cock?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    6. What is THE MOST

    EXPENSIVE piece of clothesyou have?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    7. Who is THE NOISIEST

    person you know?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    8. What is THE MOST

    INTERESTING book you haveever read?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    10. What is THE MOST

    ATTRACTIVE thing in aperson?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    11. What is THE STRANGEST

    animal you have ever seen?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    12. What is THE MOST

    BORING song you have everheard?

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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    Choose a number...

    1 6 10

    2 7 11

    3 8 12

    4 9 13

    5

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