ENGINEERING PROGRAMME - Mahatma Gandhi University. TECH CIVIL_NEW.pdf · ENGINEERING PROGRAMME. 2 |...

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Mahatma Gandhi UniversityMEGHALAYA

www.mgu.edu.in

SYLLABUS MANUAL

ENGINEERING

PROGRAMME

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B. TECH (CIVIL)1ST SEMESTER

SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE101 TECHNICAL ENGLISH 3BTCE102 BASIC ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 4BTCE103 ENGINEERING PHYSICS – I 3BTCE104 ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY – I 3BTCE105 ENGINEERING MECHANICS – (STATICS) 4BTCE106 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES 3BTCE107 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING 3BTCE108 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS 4BTCE109 PHYSICS LAB – I 2BTCE110 ENGINEERING WORKSHOP – I 2

TOTAL CREDITS 31

B. TECH (CIVIL)2ND SEMESTER

SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE201 ENERGY STUDIES 3BTCE202 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – I 4BTCE203 ENGINEERING PHYSICS – II 3BTCE204 ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY – II 3BTCE205 BASIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 4BTCE206 BASIC CIVIL ENGINEERING 4BTCE207 BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 4BTCE208 PHYSICS LAB – II 2BTCE209 CHEMISTRY LAB – I 2BTCE210 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING LAB 2

TOTAL CREDITS 31

B. TECH (CIVIL)3RD SEMESTER

SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE301 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – II 4BTCE302 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS – I 4BTCE303 MECHANICS OF SOLIDS 4BTCE304 FLUID MECHANICS 4BTCE305 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 4BTCE306 SURVEYING 4

TOTAL CREDITS 24

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B. TECH (CIVIL)4TH SEMESTER

SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE401 NUMERICAL METHODS 4BTCE402 HYDRAULIC & HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES 4BTCE403 GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING – I 4BTCE404 TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING – I 4BTCE405 STRUCTURAL DESIGN – I 4BTCE406 ELEMENTARY CIVIL ENGINEERING DRAWING 4BTCE407 SURVEYING LAB 3BTCE408 MECHANICS OF SOLID LAB 3

TOTAL CREDITS 30


SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE501 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS- III 4BTCE502 WATER RESOURCE ENGINEERING 4BTCE503 GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING – II 4BTCE504 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING – I 3BTCE505 STRUCTURAL DESIGN – II 4BTCE506 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS – II 4BTCE507 ESTIMATING AND COSTING 4BTCE508 HYDRAULICS LAB 3

TOTAL CREDITS 30


SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE601 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING & MANAGEMENT 4BTCE602 ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND ROCK MECHANICS 4BTCE603 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING – II 3BTCE604 STRUCTURAL DESIGN – II 4BTCE605 TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LAB 3BTCE606 GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING LAB 3BTCE607 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN LAB 3

TOTAL CREDITS 24

Industrial Summer Training: Training shall be of 4 weeks duration carried out duringthe summer break after the 6th semester. The report shall be supported in the 7th

semester.

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SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE701 TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING – II 4BTCE702 CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY 4BTCE703 IRRIGATION ENGINEERING 4BTCE704 OPERATION RESEARCH 3BTCE705 CONCRETE & STRUCTURE LAB 3BTCE706 PROJECT – I 6

TOTAL CREDITS 24


SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSELECTIVE – I 4ELECTIVE – II 4

BTCE 809 PROJECT – II 8TOTAL CREDIST 16

CE ELECTIVES:

SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT CREDITSBTCE801 Advanced reinforced concrete design 4BTCE802 Dynamics of structures 4BTCE803 Bridge engineering 4BTCE804 Soil dynamics and foundation engineering 4BTCE805 Applied geotechnical engineering 4BTCE806 Open channel flow 4BTCE807 Hydraulic structures 4BTCE808 Remote sensing & Gis 4

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SEMESTER 1

BTCE 101: TECHNICAL ENGLISH

UNIT 1:Language Focus- Technical vocabulary, Synonyms and Antonyms, Numerical adjectives, Conjunction

and Preposition clauses, Noun and adjective clauses, Abbreviations, Acronyms and homonyms,Phrasal verbs and idioms.

UNIT 2:Language Focus- Relative clauses, Imperative and infinitive structures, Question pattern, Auxiliaryverbs (Yes or No questions), Contrasted time structures, Adverbial clauses of time, place and manner,Intensifiers, Basic pattern of sentences.

UNIT 3:Reading- Intensive reading, Predicting content, Interpretation, Inference from text, Inferentialinformation, Implication, Critical Interpretation, Reading brief notices, advertisements, editorial ofnews papers.

UNIT 4:Listening- Listening to lectures, seminars, workshops, News in BBC, CNN TV channels, Writing a brief

summary or answering questions on the material listened.

UNIT 5:Speaking- Pronunciation, stress and intonation, Oral presentation on a topic, Group discussion,Accepting others‟ views / ideas, Arguing against others‟ views or ideas, Interrupting others‟ talk,Addressing higher officials, colleagues, subordinates, a public gathering, a video conferencing.

Text Books:

1 English for Engineers and Technologists, Volumes 1 and 2, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences,Anna University, Chennai, Orient Longmans Publication, 20082. Balasubramanyam, M and Anbalagan, G., Perform in English, Anuradha Publications, Kumbakonam, 2010.3. Meenakshi Raman and Sangeetha Sharma, Technical Communication: Principles and Practice, OxfordUniversity Press, New Delhi, 2004.Reference Books:1. Kiranmai Dutt, P. et al., A Course on Communication Skills, Edition Foundation Books, New Delhi, 2007.2. Ashraf Rizvi, M., Effective Technical Communication, Tata McGraw Hill Publication, New Delhi, 2008

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BTCE 102: BASIC ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS

UNIT 1:Sets and Functions:Elementary set theoretic operations, De Morgan’s law, Convex sets, Relations and Correspondences,number systems; Modulus function (distance), sequences and series – convergence; Open and closedsets; Limits and Continuity.

UNIT 2:Differential Calculus:Successive derivatives, Leibniz’s theorem, tangent and normal, derivative of arc length (Cartesian &Polar), Tailor’s Series and Maclaurin’s Series, expansion of functions, Asymptotes, curvature, curvetracing, Functions of two or more variables, Partial derivatives, Homogeneous function (Definition)

UNIT 3:Integral Calculus:Reduction formulae for indefinite integrals involving power of circular functions of x and Product ofSinm x Cos n x; Length of plane curves (Cartesian & Polar), Areas under Plane curves (Cartesian & Polar),Volume and surface area of solids of revolution of plane curves.

UNIT 4:Differential equations: -

Solution of ordinary first order and first degree differential equation of the following forms:Homogeneous, reducible to homogeneous, Linear, reducible to linear, Exact, reducible to exact. ODEof 1st order but not of first degree, higher order linear equation with constant coefficients, Cauchy’shomogeneous linear equation, simultaneous linear equations with constant Co-efficient.

UNIT 5:Vector algebra: -Triple product of vector and their applications.

Text Books:Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.S. Grewal

BTCE 103: ENGINEERING PHYSICS – I

UNIT 1:Optics and Imaging:Ray Optics – Lens aberrations (chromatic, achromatic, spherical, distortion, astigmatism, coma),

measures of correct aberrations; Interference – coherence (spatial, temporal) in thin films of uniformthickness (derivation); Diffraction Grating – use as a monochromator; Imaging including importance,types of imaging (microscopes, telescopes etc.); Classification (visible, IR, electron, magnetic, UV/X-rays, gamma rays, microwaves); Comparative study of different types of imaging (with respect to

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magnification, resolution, image quality, applications); Fiber Optics including Introduction, Opticalfiber as a dielectric wave guide application of optical fibers.

UNIT 2:Elastic Properties of materials and Waves:Relation between elastic constants, internal bending moment, torsion of a cylinder, torsional rigidity;Simple harmonic motion – its expression and differential equation, superposition of two linear SHM‟s(with same frequency).

UNIT 3:Sound:Definitions: Velocity, frequency, wavelength, intensity, loudness (expression), timber, of sound,reflection of sound, echo; Reverberation, reverberation time,Sabine‟s formula, remedies over reverberation; Absorption of sound, absorbent materials; Conditionsfor good acoustics of a building; Noise, its effects and remedies; Ultrasonics – Production ofultrasonics by Piezo-electric and magnetostriction; Detection of ultrasonics; Engineering applicationsof Ultrasonics (Non-destructive testing, cavitation, measurement ofgauge); Infrasound – Seismography (concept only).

UNIT 4:Measurements and Errors:Measurand, precision, accuracy, certainty, resolution; Errors - types and sources of errors (definitionsand examples), Systematic error, Random error, Ambiguity error, Dynamic error, Drift, Noise;Elements of statistics including precision and variance; Propagation of error with example ofWheatstone bridge; Design of instrument/experiment, Specifications including Measurand, Utility ofMeasurand, Environment of instrument; Accomplishment of design including commercial availabilityof components, detectors, displays, energy sources etc.

Text/Reference Books:1. Bottaccini M.R, C.E. Merill, Instruments and Measurements, Bell and Howell2. Eisberg R, R. Resnick, Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei & Particles, John Wiley3. Wehr & Richards, Physics of the Atom, Addison, Wesley4. Subramanium & Brij Lal, Text book of Sound5. Eugene Hecht &A.R.Ganesan (2009), Optics, Pearson6. Francis A.Jenkins, Harvey E.White, Fundamentals of Optics, McGraw Hill

BTCE 104: ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY – I

UNIT 1:Water covering, Types of hardness- Units, Determination of hardness by EDTAmethod, Alkalinity of water and its significance, Numerical problems. Softening methods andNumerical problems based on these methods; Membrane-based processes; Problems with Boiler feedwater and its treatments, Specifications for drinking water (BIS and WHO standards), Chlorination ofWater; Sources and quality of drinking water, concept of water drainage systems; Concept of waterharvesting, storage and recycling; Nature and uses of sludge obtained on treatment of municipal andindustrial effluent water, role of a-forestation for water recycling; Toxicity of water; Sources of waterpollutants.

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UNIT 2:Polymers & Composites:Basics of Polymer Chemistry, Molecular weight, Molecular shape, Crystallinity, Glass transitiontemperature and melting point, Visco-elasticity, Structure-property relationship; Methods ofpolymerization, Thermoplastics and Thermo-sets, Copolymerization, Elastomers-Structure,Applications, curing techniques; Advanced polymeric materials; Conducting polymers, Liquid crystalproperties. Synthesis, Properties and Uses of PE, PVC, PMMA, Formaldehyde resins;Melamineformaldehyde- urea resins, adhesives and their adhesive mechanism; Composites- Basics ofcomposites, Composition and Characteristic properties of composites; Types of Composites- Particle,Fibre, Reinforced, Structural, & their applications; Metallic and non-metallic fillers.

UNIT 3:Surfactants and Lubricants:Surface active agents- Methods of preparation of soap, Cleaning mechanism, Types and advantages

of detergents; Critical miceller concentration, hydrophilic and hydrophilic interactions. Fricoohestiy ofsurfactant solutions, HLB values; Lubricants- Concept of tribology; Types of lubricants and Mechanismof lubrication, Physical and Chemical properties of lubricants, Additives of lubricants, Selection oflubricants, freezing points of lubricants.

UNIT 4:Biotechnology:Significance and application of Biotechnology, Bio-reactors, Biotechnological processes; Fermentation,Production of Alcohol, Production of Vitamins; Industrial enzymes, Bio-fuels, Biosensors, Bio-fertilizers, Bio-surfactants; Applications of Biochips; Intra-molecular multiple force theory (IMMFT) ofBio-surfactants.

UNIT 5:Metals & Alloys:Phase Rule, phase rule applications to one and multiple component systems; Iron-Carbon phaseequilibrium diagram; Types of Alloys- ferrous and nonferrous alloys, Carbon steel, Alloy steel, Alloys ofCu, Al, Pb.

Text/Reference Books:1. Shashi Chawla (2004), A Text Book of Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Co.2. S.S.Dara (2006), Engineering Chemistry, Chand & Co.3. Jain and Jain (2006), Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Co.4. Journal Biochem. Biophys. Methods, Vol. 67(2-3), 2006, pp.151-615. International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 91 (3), 2011, pp. 272 – 2796. Chemical Education Journal, Vol. 13, No. 2, 2009, Reg. No. 13-12, 28,

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BTCE 105: ENGINEERING MECHANICS(STATICS)

UNIT 1:Introduction:Introduction to computer organization; Evolution of Operating Systems; Machine languages,

Assembly Languages and High Level Languages; Key Software and Hardware Trends, Procedural &Object Oriented Programming Methodologies; Program Development in C, Structured Programming -Algorithm, Pseudo-code; The C Standard Library, Data types in C, Arithmetic operators, ControlStructures – If-else, While, for, do-while, Switch, break and continue statements; Formatted input-output for printing Integers, floating point numbers, characters and strings; Simple C Programmingexamples.

UNIT 2:Designing Structured Programs in C:Top Down Design and Stepwise refinement; Program Modules in C, Math Library Functions, FunctionDefinition, Prototypes; Header files, Parameter passing in C, Call by Value and Call by Reference;Standard functions, Recursive functions, Preprocessor commands, Example C programs; Scope,Storage classes; Arrays covering, Declaring arrays in C, Passing arrays to functions, Array applications,Two – dimensional arrays, Multidimensional arrays, C program examples.

UNIT 3:Pointers in C:Pointer variable declaration and Initialization. Pointer operators, Pointer expressions and Arithmetic,Relationship between pointers and arrays; Strings including Concepts, String Conversion functions, CStrings, String Manipulation Functions and String Handling Library.

UNIT 4:Derived types:Structures – Declaration, definition and initialization of structures, accessing structures, structures infunctions, self referential structures, unions; Data Structures including Introduction to DataStructures, Stacks, Queues, Trees, representation using arrays, Insertion and deletion operations.

UNIT 5:Dynamic Memory Allocation:Linked List Implementation, Insertion, Deletion and Searching operations on linear list; Searching andSorting – Sorting- selection sort, bubble sort, insertion sort, quick sort, merge sort, Searching-linearand binary search methods.

Text/Reference Books:1. Dietel & Dietel (2000), C – How to Program, Pearson Education2. Ellis Horowitz, Sartaj Sahni, Susan Anderson (1993), Fundamentals of Data Structures in C, Prentice Hall ofIndia3. B.W. Kernighan and Dennis M.Ritchie (1988), The C Programming Language, Pearson Education4. J.R. Hanly and E.B. Koffman (2007), Problem Solving and Program Design in C, Pearson Education5. A.M. Tanenbaum, Y. Langsam & M.J. Augenstein(2005),Data Structures using C, Pearson Education

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BTCE 106: ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

UNIT 1:Introduction and Natural Resources:Multidisciplinary nature and public awareness, Renewable and nonrenewal resources and associated

problems, Forest resources, Water resources, Mineral resources, Food resources, Energy resources,Land resources, Conservation of natural resources and human role.

UNIT 2:Ecosystems:Concept, Structure and function, Producers composers and decomposers,Energy flow, Ecological succession, Food chains webs and ecological pyramids, Characteristicsstructures and functions of ecosystems such as Forest, Grassland, Desert, Aquatic ecosystems.

UNIT 3:Biodiversity and Conservation:Definition, Genetic, Species, and Ecosystem diversity, Bio-geographical classification of India, Value ofbiodiversity at global, national, local levels, India as a mega diversity nation, Hot sports of biodiversity,Threats to biodiversity, Endangered and endemic species of India, In-situ and ex-situ conservation ofbiodiversity.

UNIT 4:Environmental Pollution:Definition, Causes, effects and control of air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, marine pollution,noise pollution, thermal pollution, nuclear hazards, human role in prevention of pollution, Solid wastemanagement, Disaster management, floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.

UNIT 5:Social issues and Environment:Unsustainable to sustainable development, Urban problems related to energy, Water conservationand watershed management, Resettlement and rehabitation, Ethics, Climate change, Global warming,Acid rain, Ozone layer depletion, Nuclear accidents, holocaust, Waste land reclamation, Consumerismand waste products, Environment protection act, Wildlife protection act, Forest conservation act,Environmental issues in legislation, population explosion and family welfare program, Environmentand human health, HIV, Women and child welfare, Role of information technology in environmentand human health.

Text Books:1. Agarwal, K.C., Environmental Biology, Nidi Publication Ltd., Bikaner, 2001.2. Bharucha Erach, Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmadabad, 2002.Reference Books:1. Clark, R.S., Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press, Oxford, 2002.2. Cunningham, W.P., et al. , Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publishing House, Mumbai, 2003.

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BTCE 107: COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

UNIT 1:Introduction to computer organization;Evolution of Operating Systems; Machine languages, Assembly Languages and High Level Languages;Key Software and Hardware Trends, Procedural & Object Oriented Programming Methodologies;Program Development in C, Structured Programming - Algorithm, Pseudo-code; The C StandardLibrary, Data types in C, Arithmetic operators, Control Structures – If else, While, for, do-while, Switch,break and continue statements; Formatted input-output for printing Integers, floating point numbers,characters and strings; Simple C Programming examples;

UNIT 2:Designing Structured Programs in C:Top Down Design and Stepwise refinement; Program Modules in C, Math Library Functions, FunctionDefinition, Prototypes; Header files, Parameter passing in C, Call by Value and Call by Reference;Standard functions, Recursive functions, Preprocessor commands, Example C programs; Scope,Storage classes; Arrays covering, Declaring arrays in C, Passing arrays to functions, Array applications,Two – dimensional arrays, Multidimensional arrays, C program examples;

UNIT 3:Pointers in C:Pointer variable declaration and Initialization. Pointer operators, Pointer expressions and Arithmetic,Relationship between pointers and arrays; Strings including Concepts, String Conversion functions, CStrings, String Manipulation Functions and String Handling Library;

UNIT 4:Derived types covering, Structures – Declaration, definition and initialization of structures, accessingstructures, structures in functions, self referential structures, unions; Data Structures includingIntroduction to Data Structures, Stacks, Queues, Trees, representation using arrays, Insertion anddeletion operations;

UNIT 5:Dynamic Memory Allocation covering Linked List Implementation, Insertion, Deletionand Searching operations on linear list; Searching and Sorting – Sorting- selection sort, bubble sort,insertion sort, quick sort, merge sort, Searching-linear and binary search methods;

Text/Reference Books:1. Dietel & Dietel (2000), C – How to Program, Pearson Education2. Ellis Horowitz, Sartaj Sahni, Susan Anderson (1993), Fundamentals of Data Structures in C, PrenticeHall ofIndia3. B.W. Kernighan and Dennis M.Ritchie (1988), The C Programming Language, Pearson Education4. J.R. Hanly and E.B. Koffman (2007), Problem Solving and Program Design in C, Pearson Education5. A.M. Tanenbaum, Y. Langsam & M.J. Augenstein(2005),Data Structures using C, Pearson Education

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BTCE 108: ENGINEERING GRAPHICS

Drawing instruments:Handling and use.

Lines and Lettering:Types, thickness, shades dimensioning, familiarity with relevant IS codes.

Scales:Reducing and increasing scales, representative fraction, types of scales-plain, diagonal, comparative,vernier and scale of chords.

Curves used in engineering practices:Conic Section-ellipse, parabola and hyperbola normals and tangents to conic sections, cycloids,trocoid, epicycloids. hypocycloids. epetrochoid. hypotrachoid involutes. archemedian, spiral,logarithmic spiral, helix.

Projections:Various types, orthographic projections. IS specifications, projection of points in different quadrants.

Projection of line:Inclined one plane and parallel to other. Inclined to both planes, contained by a plane perpendicularto both planes, true length of a line and its inclination to refrence plane, traces of a line.

Projection of a plane:Traces of a plane, projection when a linear edge on the plane makes a given angle, the plane figuremakes given angles, a line or edge and plane figure makes object angles. oblique planes.

Projection of solids:Simple solids in different positions, axis perpendicular to a plane axis parallel to both planes, axisparallel to one plane and inclined to the other, axis inclined to both planes. axis or edges makes givenangles the face of a solid makes given angles, spheres. sections of solids.

Development of surfaces:Simple cases.

Text/Reference Books:1. Elementary Engineering drawing; N D Bhatt, Pradeep Publications2. Engineering Drawing; M B Shah, B C Rana, Pearson education

BTCE 109: PHYSICS LAB - I

Choice of three experiments from, Lens aberration; Comparison of reflectivity fromplane glass and AR coated glass at different angles of incidence and different wavelengths ofvisible, infrared, ultraviolet light; Use of diffraction grating as a wavelength selector; Use ofpolarized light to detect strain; Resolving Power of circular aperture (for different diameters)

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Choice of three experiments from, Experiment on photoconductivity; Measurement ofsound pressure level; Determination of velocity of ultrasonic waves using ultrasonicinterferometer; Measurement of compressibility of liquid using ultrasonic interferometer;Determination of wavelength using acoustic grating;

Choice of four experiments from, Determination of Planck‟s constant using photocell;Characteristics of photocell; Estimation of errors in temperature / resistance measurement usingWheatstone bridge; Measurement of white noise in the resistance as a function of temperature andcalibration against known thermometer and thus use a resistor as secondary noise thermometer;Temperature dependence of characteristics of semiconductor laser; Laser beam profile – to find beamdivergence;

BTCE 110: ENGINEERING WORKSHOP – I

The objective of this practical Course is to provide the basic concepts about tools used in anEngineering Workshop. Detailed concepts are proposed in all the major trades of current interest.

Module 1:Mechanical Engineering covering, the following trades for experiments (with aminimum of two exercises under each trade) - Carpentry, Fitting, Tin-Smithy and Development of jobscarried out and soldering, Black Smithy, House Wiring, Foundry (Moulding only), Plumbing;

Module 2:Mechanical Engineering covering, the following trades for demonstration for exposure- Power tools in Construction, Wood working, Electrical and Mechanical Engineering practices;

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SEMESTER 2

BTCE 201: ENERGY STUDIESUNIT 1:Energy Sources:

Fossil fuels, Nuclear fuels, hydel, solar, wind and bio fuels in India, Energy conservation, Nuclearenergy through fission and fusion processes.

UNIT 2:Energy Conversion:Energy conversion from source to utility, Solar, Nuclear, Geothermal, Tide and Wind Energies.

UNIT 3:Global Energy Scenario:

Role of energy in economic development and social transformation, Overall energy demand,availability and consumption, Depletion of energy resources and its impact on economy, Nonproliferation of nuclear energy. International energy policies of G-8, G-20, OPEC and European Unioncountries.

UNIT 4:Indian Energy Scenario:Commercial and noncommercial forms of energy, Utilization pattern in the past, present and alsofuture prediction, Sector wise energy consumption.

UNIT 5:Energy Policy:Energy policy issues at global level, national level and state level, Energy conservation act 2001,Electricity act 2003, Energy pricing and its impact on global variations.

Text Books:1. Jose Goldenberg, Thomas Johanson, and Reddy, A.K.N., Energy for Sustainable World, WileyEastern, 2005.2. Charles E. Brown, World Energy Resources, Springer Publication, New York, 2002

BTCE 202: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – I

UNIT 1:Differential Calculus:Euler’s Theorem on homogeneous function, derivatives of Composite functions, total derivatives,Jacobians, Taylor’s theorem for a function of two variables, Maxima & Minima, Lagrange’s method ofundetermined multipliers, Errors and approximations, Tangent Plane and normal to a surface.

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UNIT 2:Integral Calculus:Differentiation under integral sign (Leibniz’s rule), multiple integrals, Areas and Volumes by doubleand triple integrals, Improper integrals, Beta and Gama functions.

UNIT 3:Vector Calculus:Differentiation of vector functions, scalar and vector fields, gradient of a Scales functions, directionalderivative, Divergence and curl of a vector point function, physical interpretation of gradient,divergence and curl, properties of grad, div & curl; Repeated operation by ; Integrations of vectorfunctions, Line, surface and Volume integrals, Theorems of Gauss, Stokes and Green.

UNIT 4:Fourier series:Fourier series expansion of 2)( cxcinxf , Dirichlet’s conditions, Fourier series fordiscontinuous functions, change of intervals, half range series.

UNIT 5:Analytical solid geometry:Straight lines, coplanar lines and the equations of the common plane, shortest distance between twoskew lines, sphere and circle, standard equations cone, cylinder, conicoids.

BTCE 203: ENGINEERING PHYSICS – II

UNIT 1:Solid State Physics:Free electron theory (qualitative), Fermi energy, Fermi- Dirac distribution function (with derivation),Kronig-Penny model (qualitative) – formation of allowed and forbidden energy bands, Concept ofeffective mass – electrons and holes, Density of states (qualitative), Electron scattering and resistance,magneto-resistance, Hall effect (with derivation); Semiconductors and insulators –direct & indirectband gaps, Fermi level for intrinsic (derivation) and extrinsic semiconductors (dependence ontemperature and doping concentration). Diffusion and drift current (qualitative), Conductivity andphotoconductivity, Classification of different types of diode on the basis of doping concentration(rectifier diode, Zener diode, tunnel diode); Concept of optoelectronics, Light Emitting Diode (as directband gap material), solar cell, avalanche and photodiode.

UNIT 2:Laser:

Fundamentals of LASER- Energy levels in atoms, radiation-matter interaction, absorption of light,spontaneous emission of light, Stimulated emission of light – population of energy levels, Einstein Aand B coefficients, Metastable state, population inversion, resonant cavity, excitation mechanisms,

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Lasing action; Properties of laser, characteristics of different types of laser; Types of laser- Solid StateLaser: Nd –YAG, Gas Laser – He-Ne, Semiconductor Laser; Applications of Laser in Engineering –drilling, welding, micro machining, measurement of long distances, in CD write devices & printers, inMedicine as a surgical tool, in Nuclear fusion, Holography, Optical signal processing and Remotesensing of the atmosphere; Laser safety.

UNIT 3:Introductory Quantum Mechanics:Concept of de Broglie‟s Matter waves, derivation of wavelength of matter waves in different forms,

Heisenberg‟s Uncertainty principle, illustration- why an electron cannot exist in the nucleus; Conceptof Phase velocity and Group velocity (qualitative); Concept of wave function Ψ and interpretation of |Ψ |2 ; Schrödinger‟s Time independent equation, Applications of Schrödinger‟s equation (qualitativetreatment) – a) Particle in one dimensional rigid box, b) Potential Barrier (emphasis on tunnelingeffect), tunnel diode, scanning-tunneling microscope c) Harmonic Oscillator, d) Hydrogen atom model(qualitative); Selection rules; Elements of linear vector spaces- The idea of n – dimensional vectorspace, use of „bra-ket‟ notation, linear independence, basis, inner product, norm of a vector; Hilbertspace, Ortho normality; Matrix representation of kets and linear operators; Pauli matrices; Definitionsof Hermitian, Inverse and Unitary operators; Commutators; Tensor products.

UNIT 4:Thermal Physics:Concept of Heat: Lattice vibrations – Einstein (individual) and Debye (collective), Boltzmann‟s

distribution; Definition of temperature in terms of Boltzmann‟s distribution; Concept of entropy,specific heat; Attaining low temperature by variation of parameter X (like pressure, magnetic fieldetc.) in two steps- isothermal increase of X followed by adiabatic decrease of X. Example: a)Liquifaction of gas with X = Pressure; b) Adiabatic demagnetization; Transfer of heat by conduction,convection and radiation – Conduction in a) solids, b) liquids, c) gases, d) interfaces; Convection - heatand mass transfer; Radiation - Stefan‟s law (statement and equation); Thermal diffusivity;Applications like, Insulation- Glass Dewar/Thermos flask, Superinsulation Dewar, High temperaturefurnaces; Heat pipes; Heat sinks and Forced cooling/Radiators; Heat exchangers; Solar water heater.

Text/Reference Books:1. Kittel C., Introduction to Solid State Physics, Wiley Eastern2. Laud B.B., Lasers and Non-Linear Optics, New Age Publications3. Benenti, Casati & Strini (2007), Principles of Quantum Computation & Information, Vol. I (Basicconcepts),World Scientific4. Berman R., Thermal Conduction in Solids, Oxford Science Publications5. Guy K. White, Experimental Techniques in Low Temperature Physics, Oxford Science Publications6. Dobson K., D. Grace& D. Lovett, Physics, Collins

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BTCE 204: ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY – II

UNIT 1:Electrochemistry covering, Conductance, Cell constant and its determination; Singleelectrode potentials, Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, EMF series, Nernst equation, Cell emfmeasurement, Reversible and irreversible cells; Thermodynamic overview of electrochemicalprocesses.

UNIT 2:Corrosion covering, Definition and scope of corrosion, Direct chemical corrosion,Electrochemical corrosion and its mechanisms; Types of electrochemical corrosion, (differentialaeration, galvanic, concentration cell); Typical Electrochemical corrosion like Pitting, Intergranular,Soil, Waterline; Factors affecting corrosion, Protection of corrosion, Applications with few practicalproblems of corrosion; Permeability of oxygen to patch forming materials, scaling of iron materials.

UNIT 3:Energy Sciences covering, Fuels [Conventional] – Types of fuels, Calorific value,Determination of Calorific value, Numerical problems based on it; Analysis of coal, Refining ofPetroleum, Liquid fuels, Fuels for IC engines, Knocking and anti-knock agents, Octane and Cetanevalues, Cracking of oils; Calorie value of semisolids fuels; Alternative sources of Energy – Limitations offossil fuels, Non-conventional sources of energy- Solar, Wind, Geo, Hydro power and biomass;Advantages and disadvantages; Nuclear Energy production from nuclear reactions, Nuclear reactor,Nuclear fuel cycles, Nuclear waste disposal; Safety measures of Nuclear reactors; Battery technology –Fundamentals of primary cells, Rechargeable batteries, Ni-Cd, Ni-metal hydride, Li-ion batteries; Fuelcells- principles, applications, advantages/disadvantages; Stable current supply & life of battery.

UNIT 4:Nanomaterials covering, Introduction, Fullerenes, Carbon nanotubes, Nanowires;Electronic and mechanical properties; Synthesis of nanomaterials; Topdown & bottom upapproach; Applications of nanomaterials–Catalysis, Electronics & Telecommunication, Medicines,Composites, Energy sciences; Fundamentals of nanomaterials.

UNIT 5:Environmental Chemistry covering, Air pollution; Noise pollution, optimum decibellevels; Water pollution; Determination and Significance of COD and BOD; TOC Numericalproblems; Solid waste treatment and collection of NKP; Green house effect and Global warming;e-Waste and Radioactive pollution; Role of electromagnetic radiation in global warming.

Text/Reference Books:1. Shashi Chawla (2004), A Text Book of Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Co.2. S.S.Dara (2006), Engineering Chemistry, Chand & Co.3. Jain and Jain (2006), Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Co.

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BTCE 205: BASIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

UNIT 1:Introduction to Engineering Mechanics covering, Basic concepts, System of Forces, Coplanar

Concurrent Forces, Components in Space – Resultant- Moment of Forces and its Application; Couplesand Resultant of Force System, Equilibrium of System of Forces, Free body diagrams, Equations ofEquilibrium of Coplanar Systems and Spatial Systems;

UNIT 2:Friction covering, Types of friction, Limiting friction, Laws of Friction, Static and Dynamic Friction;Motion of Bodies, wedge friction, screw jack & differential screw jack;

UNIT 3:Centroid and Centre of Gravity covering, Centroid of simple figures from first principle, centroid ofcomposite sections; Centre of Gravity and its implications; Area moment of inertia- Definition,Moment of inertia of plane sections from first principles, Theorems of moment of inertia, Moment ofinertia of standard sections and composite sections; Mass moment inertia of circular plate, Cylinder,Cone, Sphere, Hook;

UNIT 4:Introduction to Dynamics covering, Basic terms, general principles in dynamics; Typesof motion, Instantaneous centre of rotation in plane motion and simple problems; D‟Alembert‟sprinciple and its applications in plane motion and connected bodies; Work energy principle and itsapplication in plane motion of connected bodies; Kinetics of rigid body rotation;

UNIT 5:Mechanical Vibrations covering, Basic terminology, free and forced vibrations, resonance and itseffects; Degree of freedom; Derivation for frequency and amplitude of free vibrations withoutdamping and single degree of freedom system, simple problems, types of pendulum, use of simple,compound and torsion pendulums;

Text/Reference Books:1. Shanes and Rao (2006), Engineering Mechanics, Pearson Education,2. Hibler and Gupta (2010),Engineering Mechanics (Statics, Dynamics) by Pearson Education3. Reddy Vijaykumar K. and K. Suresh Kumar(2010), Singer‟s Engineering Mechanics4. Bansal R.K.(2010), A Text Book of Engineering Mechanics, Laxmi Publications5. Khurmi R.S. (2010), Engineering Mechanics, S. Chand & Co.6. Tayal A.K. (2010), Engineering Mechanics, Umesh Publications

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BTCE 206: BASIC CIVIL ENGINEERING

Unit IClassification of soil. Elementary ideas of Engineering properties of soil. Bearing capacity of soil.Geological consideration for site selection. Difference between Map & plan Engineering scales.

Unit IIFoundation: Definition of foundation, classification, shallow and deep foundation and their commontypes, use of Machine foundation Black cotton soil foundation, walls their classification, load bearing,Non load bearing partition and cavity wall.

Unit IIIMost common type of masonry used in civil engineering works. Different types of mortars used in

masonry work, brick masonry, Stone masonry, concrete block masonry, Bonds used in brick masonry,English & Flemish bonds, elevation, plan of one & one and half brick thick wall laying in English bondtwo course only. Cross section of wall of two story building. Showing different component.

BTCE 207: BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

UNIT 1:D. C. Circuits covering, Ohm's Law and Kirchhoff‟s Laws; Analysis of series, parallel

and series-parallel circuits excited by independent voltage sources; Power and energy;Electromagnetism covering, Faradays Laws, Lenz's Law, Fleming's Rules, Statically anddynamically induced EMF; Concepts of self inductance, mutual inductance and coefficient ofcoupling; Energy stored in magnetic fields;

UNIT 2:Single Phase A.C. Circuits covering, Generation of sinusoidal voltage- definition of average value, rootmean square value, form factor and peak factor of sinusoidal voltage and current and phasorrepresentation of alternating quantities; Analysis with phasor diagrams of R, L, C, RL, RC and RLCcircuits; Real power, reactive power, apparent power and power factor, series, parallel and series-parallel circuits; Three Phase A.C. Circuits covering, Necessity and Advantages of three phase systems,Generation of three phase power, definition of Phase sequence, balanced supply and balanced load;Relationship between line and phase values of balanced star and delta connections; Power inbalanced three phase circuits, measurement of power by two wattmeter method;

UNIT 3:Transformers covering, Principle of operation and construction of single phase transformers (core andshell types). EMF equation, losses, efficiency and voltage regulation;Synchronous Generators covering, Principle of operation; Types and constructional features; EMFequation;

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UNIT 4:DC Machines covering, Working principle of DC machine as a generator and a motor;Types and constructional features; EMF equation of generator, relation between EMF induced andterminal voltage enumerating the brush drop and drop due to armature reaction; DC motor workingprinciple; Back EMF and its significance, torque equation; Types of D.C. motors, characteristics andapplications; Necessity of a starter for DC motor;

UNIT 5:Three Phase Induction Motors covering; Concept of rotating magnetic field; Principle ofoperation, types and constructional features; Slip and its significance; Applications of squirrel cageand slip ring motors; Necessity of a starter, star-delta starter.

Text/Reference Books:1. Nagrath I.J. and D. P. Kothari (2001), Basic Electrical Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill2. Hayt and Kimberly, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Tata McGraw Hill3. Kulshreshtha D.C. (2009), Basic Electrical Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill4. Rajendra Prasad (2009), Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering, Prentice Hall, India5. Hughes, E. 2005), Electrical Technology .Pearson6. Parker Smith (2003), Problems in Electrical Engineering , CBS Publishers7. Van Valkenburg Network Analysis, Prentice Hall, India8. H. Lee Willis (2004) Power Distribution Planning Reference Book, CRC Press

BTCE 208: PHYSICS LAB – II

Choice of ten experiments from, Determination of dielectric constant using ac or dcfields; Experiment on piezoelectricity – detection / determination of expansion on application ofelectric field; Ferroelectric hysteresis; Holography – Recording and reconstruction of hologram;Spectral analysis of He-Ne discharge tube; Newton‟s Ring; Measurement of capacitance ofdifferent dielectric materials; Hall Effect and determination of Hall coefficient; Determination ofenergy band gap of semiconductor (diode/thermistor); Characteristics of solar cell at differentintensities and determination of maximum workable power; Thermal conductivity of Al and SS(rods) –relative study; Thermal diffusivity of Al and SS (rods); Newton‟s cooling law for Al rodand Al sheet with same mass; Thermal conductivity of insulator by Lee‟s disc method; Relativethermal resistance of interface between two Aluminum plates by varying (i) surface roughness (ii) withand without conducting paste; Measurement of Magneto-resistance of semiconductors;

BTCE 209: CHEMISTRY LAB

Choice of ten experiments:Total Hardness of Water; Determination of carbonate and non carbonate hardness of water sample;Determination of Alkalinity of water sample; Chloride Content in Water; Residual Chlorine in Tapwater; Method of removal of hardness of water using ion exchange column; Saponification Value ofan Oil; Acid value of an Oil; Viscosity Index and surface tension determination together; Flash Point by

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Abel‟s Apparatus; Flash Point by Pensky-Marten‟s Apparatus; Determination of Viscosity of polymersolution using survismeter; Demonstration of TLC / Paper chromatograph.

Experiments to be demonstrated:Green Tech titration for experimental resource saving in analytical lab using econoburette, semi microtechnique based measurement; Determination of water binding capacity of few toxic metal salts, dyesand carcinogenic compounds like pyridine and benzene using survismeter; Determination offriccohesity of oil samples with Survismeter; Comparative water binding capacity of Bovine serumalbumin protein, NaCl salt and glucose as carbohydrate molecules with survismeter proteindenoturation – precipitation; Friccohesity determination of band locations of glycine, α-alanine and β-alanine in aqueous mixture; Green Tech method of viscosity & surface tension measurementstogether with survismeter; Determination of viscosity and surface tension together of polymersolution using survismeter; Determination of wetting coefficient and contact angle measurement ofsoap and detergent using survismeter; Viscosity average molecular weight and shape determinationusing survismeter; Determination of mutual mixing & emulsion quality of oil and water liquid-liquid-interfaces (LLI) with survismeter; Potentionmetric Titration/Redox potential.

BTCE 210: COMPUTER PROGRAMMING LAB

Module l: To write a C program in each case, to find the sum of individual digits of a positiveinteger, generate the first n terms of the Fibanocci sequence and generate all the prime numbersbetween 1 and n, where n is a value supplied by the user; to calculate the Sum =1-x2/2! +x4/4!-x6/6!+x8/8!-x10/10!

Module 2: To write C programs that use both recursive and non-recursive functions, to find thefactorial of a given integer and To find the GCD (greatest common divisor) of two given integers; Also,to write a C program, which takes two integer operands and one operator from the user, performs theoperation and then prints the result. (Consider the operators +,-,*, /, % and use Switch Statement)and to write a C program that uses functions to perform the Addition of Two Matrices andMultiplication of Two Matrices;

Module 3: To write a C program that uses functions to perform the operations: To insert a substring into a given main string from a given position; To delete n Characters from a given position in a givenstring; To write a C program to determine if the given string is a palindrome or not; Also to write a Cprogram that displays the position or index in the string S where the string T begins, 50 or – 1 if Sdoesn‟t contain T; To write a C program to count the lines, words and characters in a given text.

Module 4: To write a C program to generate Pascal‟s triangle and also to construct a pyramid ofnumbers; Also to write a C program that uses functions to perform the following operations onsingly linked list: Creation, Insertion, Deletion,Traversal;

Module 5: To write C programs that implements stack (its operations) using Arrays, Pointers and thatimplements Queue (its operations) using Arrays, Pointers;

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Module 6: To write a C program that implements the following sorting methods to sort a given list ofintegers in ascending order using - Bubble sort, Selection sort;Also, to write C programs that use bothrecursive and non-recursive functions to perform the following searching operations for a Key value ina given list of integers- Linear search, Binary search;

Module 7: To write a C program that implements the following sorting method to sort a given list ofintegers in ascending order- Quick sort;Also to write a C program that implements the followingsorting method to sort a given list of integers in ascending order- Merge sort;

Text/Reference Books:1. Dietel & Dietel (2000), C – How to Program, Pearson Education2. R. J. Dromey (1991), How to solve it by Computer, Prentice-Hall, India.3. B.W. Kernighan and Dennis M.Ritchie (1988),The C Programming Language, Pearson Education4. J.R. Hanly and E.B. Koffman(2007), Problem Solving and Program Design in C, Pearson Education

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B.TECH SEMESTER- 3

BTCE 301: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS-II

Unit -1

Introductory linear algebra: vector spaces (over the field of real and complex numbers)matrices and determinants, linear transformation. Rank of system of linear equations and theirsolutions. Inverse of matrix, equivalent , elementary ,echelon ,normal matrices ,similar matrices,bilinear forms , diagonalisation of matrices , rotational ,Pauli spin ,Dirac matrices.

Unit – II

Applied linear algebra: classification of quadrics in space. Variation of parameters for secondorder linear o.d.e with variable coefficient, ordinary linear differential equation of nth order, solutionof homogeneous equations. Operator method. Method of undetermined coefficient and variation ofparameters. Applications of physical sciences and engineering problems. Frobenius method.

Unit – III

Partials differential equations : formation of partial differential equation by eliminatingarbitrary constant and arbitrary functions- solution of standard type of first order partial differentialequation – lagranges linear equation – linear partial differential equation of second order withconstant co – efficient

Unit – IV

z- transform and difference equation: z – transform, elementary properties, inverse z-transform, convolution theorem, solution of difference equation using z-transform

Unit – V

DIRICHKLES condition general Fourier series – odd and even function –half range sine series –half range cosine series – complex form of Fourier series – parseval’s identity

BTCE 302 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS – I

INTRODUCTION TO STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS: FORMS OF STRUCTURES, LOADS AND FORCES, FREE BODYDIAGRAM, CONDITION OF EQUILIBRIUM OF FORCES, SUPPORT CONDITIONS, DETERMINATE ANDINDETERMINATE STRUCTURES.

STATICALLY DETERMINATE BEAMS: AXIAL THRUST, BENDING MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM WITHCONCENTRATED AND DISTRIBUTED LOADS, POINTS OF CONTRAFLEXURES.

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DEFLECTION IN BEAMS: COMPUTATION OF SLOPE AND DEFLECTION BY DOUBLE INTEGRATION, MOMENT AREAMETHOD, CONJUGATE BEAM METHOD, APPLICATION TO SIMPLY SUPPORTED, OVERHANG AND CANTILEVERBEAMS.

STRAIN ENERGY AND VIRTUAL WORK: STRAIN ENERGY FOR AXIAL FORCE, BENDING, SHEAR AND TORSION,CASTIGLIANO’S THEOREM AND ITS APPLICATION TO FIND DEFLECTION AND REBUNDANT FORCES IN SIMPLECASES.

ANALYSIS OF PIN JOINTED STRUCTURES: METHOD OF JOINTS AND SECTIONS, DEFLECTION OF JOINTS,MAXWELL’S RECIPROCAL THEOREM. ANALYSIS OF TWO HINGED AND THREE HINGED ARCHES.

MOVING LOADS AND INFLUENCE LINES: APPLICATIONS TO DETERMINATE STRUCTURES, BEAMS, TRUSSES, ILDFOR BENDING MOMENT, SHEAR FORCE AND NORMAL THRUST IN THREE HINGED ARCHES, MULLER BRESLAU’SPRINCIPLE FOR INDETERMINATE STRUCTURES.

BTCE 303: MECHANICS OF SOLIDS

STRESS AND STRAIN: STRESS AT POINT, CAUCHY STRESS TENSOR, EQUILIBRUIM EQUATION, ANALYSIS OFDEFORMATION AND STRAIN COMPONENTS. PRINCIPAL STRESSES AND STRAIN, STRESS AND STRAININVARIANTS. MOHR’S CIRCLE REPRESENTATION.

CONSTITUTIVE RELATIONS: TRUE AND ENGINEERING STRESS STRAIN CURVE. MATERIAL PROPERTIES FORISOTROPIC MATERIALS AND THEIR RELATIONS. THEORIES OF FAILURES FOR ISOTROPIC MATERIALS. BENDINGOF BEAMS, SHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAMS. STRESS AND DEFLECTIONS DUE TOTRANSVERSE SHEARS. AXIALLY LOADED MEMBERS.TORSION OF CIRCULAR SHAFTS.

ENERGY METHODS: STRAIN ENERGY DUE TO AXIAL , TORSION , BENDING AND TRANSVERSESHEAR.CASTIGLIANO’S THEOREM, RECIPROCITY THEOREM.

COUMN AND STRUT: BUCKLING LOAD FOR DIFFERENT END CONDITIONS, COLUMNS WITH INITIALCURVATURES, ECCENTRICALLY LOADED COLUMN, BEAM COLUMN, STESSES FOR COMBINED BENDING ANDAXIAL LOAD.

BTCE 304: FLUID MECHANICS

INTRODUCTION:FLUID- DEFINITION, TYPES, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES.

FLUID STATICS:HYDROSTATIC LAW, PRESSURE, DENSITY, HEIGHT RELATIONSHIP, MANOMETER, PRESSURE ON PLANE, CURVEDAND SUBMERGED SURFACES, CENTRE OF PRESSURE, BUOYANCY, EQUILIBRIUM OF FLOATING BODIES,METACENTRE. FLUID MASS SUBJECTED TO ACCELERATIONS.

FLUID KINEMATICS:TYPES AND STATES OF MOTION- STEADY AND UNSTEADY, UNIFORM AND NONUNIFORM, LAMINAR ANDTURBULENT FLOW, COMPRESSIBLE AND INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOWS, ONE, TWO & THREE DIMENSIONAL FLOWS,

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STREAMLINES, STREAK LINES AND PATH LINES, STREAM TUBE, STREAM FUNCTION AND VELOCITY POTENTIAL,FLOW NET AND ITS DRAWING, FREE AND FORCED VORTEXES.

FLUID DYNAMICS:CONTINUITY EQUATION, EULER’S EQUATION, BERNOULIS EQUATION- APPLICATION. TOTAL ENERGY.MOMENTUM EQUATION, ENERGY EQUATION.

FLOW THROUGH OPENINGS:ORIFICES, MOUTHPIECES, CO-EFFICIENT OF CONTRACTION, VELOCITY AND DISCHARGE, NOZZLES, FLOW UNDERSLUICE GATE.

NOTCHES AND WEIRS:RECTANGULAR, TRIANGULAR AND TRAPEZOIDAL NOTCHES AND WEIRS, FRANCI’S FORMULA WITH ENDCONTRACTION, SUPPRESSED WEIR, CIPPOLETIC WEIR, SUBMERGED WEIR, BROAD CRESTED WEIR.

FLOW THROUGH PIPES:LOSS OF HEAD DUE TO FRICTION, BEND AND ELBOWS, SUDDEN ENLARGEMENT, SUDDEN CONTRACTION,OBSOLETION AND AT ENTRANCE. DARCY WEISBACH FORMULA, COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION, FLOW THROUGHCOMPOUND PIPES. SIPHON.

FLOW MEASUREMENT:VENTURI METER, ORIFICE METER, NOZZLE METER, PITOT TUBE, CURRENT METER.

DIMENSIONAL AND MODEL ANALYSIS:RAYLEIGH’S METHOD, BUCKINGHAM’S PI-THEOREM, IMPORTANT DIMENSIONLESS PEREMETER AND THEIRSIGNIFICANCE. APPLICATION OF DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS TO FLUID FLOW PROBLEMS. GEOMETRIC,KINEMATICS AND DYNAMIC SIMILARITIES, SCALE RATIO, VELOCITY, FORCE, DISCHARGE SPEED AND POWER OFPROTOTYPE, DISTORTED MODEL.FLOW IN OPEN CHANNELS:CHANNEL SECTION- WETTED PERIMETER, HYDRAULIC RADIUS, SLOPE; CHEZY’S AND MANNING’S FORMULA,ECONOMIC SECTION.

BTCE 305: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

PLANNING: SURVEY-LAYOUT-INVESTIGATION FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF BUILDING ORIENTATION OF BUILDINGSURFACE WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM, WATER SUPPLY, ELECTRIFICATION, SEWAGE DISPOSAL- ROADALIGNMENT, PREPARATION OF SCHEMES ETC.

FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENT OF A BUILDING: BASIC REQUIREMENTS – STRENGTH AND STABILITY, COMFORTAND CONVENIENCE RESISTANCE TO MOISTURE PENETRATION, FIRE SAFETY (NSC CLASSIFICATION) THERMALINSULATION, DAY LIGHTING AND VENTILATION, SOUND INSULATION, SECURITY AGAINST BURGLARY,PROTECTION AGAINST VERMINS OR TERMITES.

BUILDING COMPONENTS: THEIR BASIC REQUIREMENTS, FOUNDATION, PLINTH, FLOOR, SUPER STRUCTURE,WALLS, APIERS, BEAMS, COLUMNS, LINTELS, DOORS, WINDOWS, VENTILATIONS, SHEDES, SHADES, CELLING,ROOFS, STEPS, STAIRS, FINISHES AND UTILITY FIXTURES.

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FOUNDATION: CLASSIFICATION-TYPES, PLACES OF USE, ISOLATED, WALL FOOTING, COMBINED FOOTING,GRILLAGE FOUNDATION, RAFT FOUNDATION, PILE FOUNDATION, TYPE AND APPLICATION, BASEMENTSBUOYANCY RAFT, CAISSONS, CYLINDERS, SHAFTS.CONSTRUCTION- SETTING OUT EXCAVATION, TIMBERING, SHORRING AND BRACING, DEWATERING.

MASONARY WORKS: BRICK MASONARY AND STONE MASONARY CONSTRUCTION, CAVITY WALLS PARTITIONWALLS TYPES OF BONDS, REINFORCED BRICK MASONARY.

TEMPORARY SUPPORTING STRUCTURES: SHUTTERING AND SCAFFOLDING, FOR FOOTING, COLUMN, BEAM,SLAB ETC.

CEMENT CONCRETE WORKS: PLAIN CEMENT CONCRETE, REINFORCED CEMENT CONCRETE STEEL WORK INR.C.C.

FLOORING: REQUIREMENTS, TYPES OF FLOORING METHOD OF LYING SKID RESISTANCE FLOOR, INDUSTRIALFLOOR, NEO CONSTRUCTION PRACTICES.

STAIRCASES: TYPES OF STAIRS, MATERIAL, ORIENTATION SIMPLE GEOMETRIC CALCULATIONS, RAMS,ELEVATORS, ESCALATORS, LIFT.

ROOFS: TYPES OF ROOF, SELECTION OF ROOFS.

DOORS, WINDOWS, VENTILATORS: TYPES, MATERIALS SPECIFICATION, MODULAR CONCEPT, CONSTRUCTIONPRACTICES.PREFABRICATION: STANDARDIZATION, MECHANIZATION INDUSTRIALIZATION MODULAR CO-ORATION, JOINS,COMPARISON WITH INSITU CONSTRUCTION.

PLANT AND EQUIPMENTS: CONCRETE MIXER, VIBRATOR, PUMP SETS.

BUILDING DRAWING PRACTICAL:

INTRODUCTION: - PURPOSE OF DRAWING, REQUIREMENTS, DIFFERENT TYPES, SYMBOLS FOR MATERIALS,INSTALLATION & FIXTURES.BUILDING COMPONENTS: - FOUNDATION, MASONARY, TRUSSES, STAIRS.BUILDING DRAWING: - PLAN, ELEVATION AND SECTION OF- SINGLE STOREYED, MULTI STOREYED (FLAT ROOF& SLOPED ROOF) BUILDINGS

BTCE 306: SURVEYING

INTRODUCTION TO CHAIN AND COMPASS SURVEYING- INTRODUCTION, DEFINITION OF SURVEYING, PRIMARYDIVISIONS OF SURVEYING, PRINCIPLES OF SURVEYING, APPROXIMATE METHODS OF CHAIN AND TAPESURVEYING, INSTRUMENTS FOR CHAINING AND TAPING, MEASUREMENT BY CHAIN AND TAPE, ERRORS ANDCORRECTIONS, TESTING AND ADJUSTMENT OF A CHAIN , CHAINING ON FLAT AND SLOPING GROUND,OBSTACLES IN CHAINING, DIRECT AND INDIRECT METHOD OF RANGING, METHOD OF TRAVERSING, PRINCIPLEBASIC DEFINITIONS.

LEVELING: CLASSIFICATION- PROFILE & CROSS-SECTION, FLY LEVELING, RECIPROCAL LEVELING,TRIGONOMETRIC LEVELING, PROCISE LEVELING. ERRORS IN LEVELING AND ACCURACY.

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PLANE TABLE SURVEYING: EQUIPMENTS & ACCESSORIES, METHODS OF LOCATING DETAILS- RADIATION,INTERSECTION AND RESECTION. ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES.

THEODOLITE: MEASUREMENT OF HORIZONTALANGLE- METHOD OF REPETITION AND REITERATION, VARIOUSTYPES OF THEODOLITES-20// VERNIER, MICRO-OPTIC AND ELECTRONIC. INTRODUCTION TO TOTAL STATION.TRAVERSING BY THEODOLITE- CLOSED TRAVERSE, COMPUTATION OF INDEPENDENT COORDINATES-GALE’STRAVERSE TABLE

TACHEOMETRY: BASIC SYSTEMS OF TACHEOMETRIC MEASUREMENT, PRINCIPLES OF STADIA AND TANGENTIALMETHOD WITH STAFF VERTICAL, DERIVATION OF FORMULAE AND NUMERICAL PROBLEMS.

HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL CURVES: CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT TYPES- ELEMENTS OF CIRCULAR ANDTRANSITION CURVES, METHODS OF SETTING OUT OF SIMPLE CIRCULAR AND COMBINED CURVES.

CONTOURING: CHARACTERISTICS OF CONTOURS, VARIOUS METHOD.

COMPUTATION OF AREA AND VOLUME: UNITS AND CONVERSION FACTOR, AREA BY MID-ORDINATE,AVERAGE-ORDINATE, TRAPEZOIDAL AND SIMPSON’S RULE, FORMULAE FOR CIRCULATION OF CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA, FORMULAE FOR CALCULATION OF VOLUME. NUMERICAL PROBLEMS.

FIELD ASTRONOMY: DEFINITION OF TERMS- ASTRONOMICAL COORDINATE SYSTEMS- ASTRONOMICALTRIANGLE- STAR AT ELONGATION, STAR AT CULMINATION, STAR AT HORIZON, CIRCUMPOLAR STARS,DETERMINATION OF AZIMUTH, LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE. NAPIER’S RULES OF CIRCULAR PARTS.

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SEMESTER 4

BTCE 401: NUMERICAL METHODS

UNIT-I

Method of finite differences: finite difference operators – Solution of first andsecond order linear difference equation with constant coefficients non-homogenouslinear difference equations with constant coefficients.

UNIT-II

Interpolation – Newton-Gregory forward and backward, interpolation –Newton’s divided difference formula – Lagrange’s interpolation formula for unequalintervals – Gauss interpolation formula – Stirling interpolation formula – Numericaldifferentiation – Numerical integration – Trapezoidal rule – Simpsons 1/3 and 3/8 rules.

UNIT-III

Numerical solution of algebraic and transcendental equations – Bolzono’sbisection method – successive approximation method – Regula-falsi method – Newton-Raphson method – Graffe’s Root Squaring Method.

Numerical solution of simultaneous linear algebra equations – Gauss eliminationmethod – Gauss Jordan elimination method – Gauss-Seidel iteration method – Crout’sMethod.

UNIT-IV

Numerical solutions of ordinary differential equation of first and second ordersimultaneous equations – Taylor series method – Euler’s method – improved Euler’smethod – modified Euler’s method – Runge-Kutta method of second and fourth orderMilne’s – Predictor corrector method – Picard’s method.

UNIT-V

Numerical solution of partial differential equation – Elliptic equation – Poisson’sequation – Laplace equation – Lieberman’s iterative method – Relaxation method –

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Hyperbolic equations – One dimensional heat equation – Bender – Schmidt recurrence– relation – Crank – Nicholson’s implicit method.

BTCE 402: HYDRAULIC AND HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES

VISCOUS FLOW: VISCOSITY- DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC; EQUATION OF MOTION- NAVIER- STOKES EQUATION;LAMINAR FLOW IN CIRCULAR PIPES- HAGEN POISEUILLE EQUATION, FLOW BETWEEN PARALLEL PLATES-COUETTE FLOW, PLANE POISOUILLE FLOW.

TURBULENT FLOW: EDDY VISCOSITY, PANDTLE MIXING LENGTH THEORY, VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION OVERSMOOTH AND ROUGH SURFACES

FLOW AROUND SUBMERGED BODIES: DRAG AND LIFT, PRESSURE AND FRICTION DRAG ON SPHERE, CYLINDERAND DISC. SEPARATION OF FLOW -KERMAN VORTEX STREET, LIFT-CYLINDER WITH CIRCULATION, MAGNUSEFFECT, DRAG AND LIFT COEFFICIENTS.

ADVANCED PIPE FLOW: SMOOTH AND ROUGH PIPES, VARIATION OF FRICTION FACTOR, MOODY’S DIAGRAM,PIPE NETWORK ANALYSIS-HARDY CROSS METHOD, WATER HAMMER IN PIPES- RIGID AND ELASTIC WATERCOLUMN THEORIES, GRADUALLY AND INSTANTANEOUS CLOSURE OF VALVES, SURGE TANK.

OPEN CHANNEL FLOW:NORMAL DEPTH, SPECIFIC ENERGY, CRITICAL DEPTH AND CRITICAL VELOCITY, PRISMATIC AND NON-PRISMATICCHANNEL SECTION, TYPES OF BED SLOPE. GRADUALLY VARIED FLOW-SURFACE PROFILE, EQUATION OFGRADUALLY VARIED FLOW-DIRECT STEP METHOD, BACKWATER CURVE, RAPIDLY VARIED FLOW-HYDRAULICJUMP IN HORIZONTAL RECTANGULAR CHANNEL, DEPTH AND LENGTH OF JUMP, LOSS OF ENERGY

IMPACT OF JET: IMPULSE MOMENTUM PRINCIPAL, MOMENTUM OF MOMENTUM, FORCE OF JET ON FIXED,HINGED AND MOVING PLATE, INCLUDING CURVED PLATE, WATER WHEEL AND RADICALLY ROTATING CURVEDVANES.

TURBINES: CLASSIFICATION, IMPULSE AND REACTION TURBINES, WORK DONE, POWER AND EFFICIENCIES,PELTON WHEEL, FRANCIS TURBINE, KALPAN AND PROPELLER TURBINE, DRAFT TUBE, UNIT QUANTITIES,SPECIFIC SPEED.

PUMPS: CENTRIFUGAL PUMP- VELOCITY TRIANGLE, WORK DONE, MANOMETRIC HEAD, EFFICIENCY,MINIMUM STARTING SPEED, MULTI STAGE PUMP.

RECIPROCATING PUMP-DISCHARGE, INDICATOR DIAGRAM, EFFECTS OF ACCELERATION AND FRICTION, AIRVESSELS.

DAMS AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS:- CLASSIFICATION OF DAMS, FEATURES, ADVANTAGES ANDDISADVANTAGES OF EACH TYPE.

SITE SELECTION: VARIOUS PHASES OF INVESTIGATION, GEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION, SUB-SURFACEEXPLORATION, CHOICE OF LOCATION, FOUNDATION TREATMENT, ECONOMIC HEIGHT OF A DAM.

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BTCE403: GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING-I

SOIL DEPOSITS BASED ON ORIGIN, SOIL MAP OF INDIA, INDEX PROPERTIES, PHASE –RELATIONSHIPS,PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION, CONSISTENCY AND PLASTICITY, FABRIC AND STRUCTURE, SENSITIVITY &THIXOTROPY, CLAY MINERALS – MONTMORILLONITE, ELITE & KAOLINITE, IDENTIFICATION ANDCLASSIFICATION OF SOILS, CLASSIFICATION OF ROCKS, ROD, RMR SYSTEM.

EFFECTIVE STREES PRINCIPLE, CAPILLARITY IN SOILS.

PERMEABILITY OF SOIL – DARCY’S LAW, PERMEABILITY – LABORATORY AND FIELD DETERMINATION,QUICK CONDITION, PERMEABILITY OF STRATIFIED DEPOSITS, FACTORS AFFECTING PERMEABILITY.

SEEPAGE THROUGH SOILS, LAPLACE EQUATION, FLOWNET –ITS CONSTRUCTION AND USES , SEEPAGETHROUGH HOMOGENEOUS EARTH DAM WITH AND WITHOUT FILTERS .

COMPACTION OF SOILS, COMPACTION TEST, OPTIMUM MOISTURE CONTENT AND ZERO AIR VOIDLINE FIELD METHODS OF CONTROL OF COMPACTION, METHODS OF COMPACTION OF VARIOUS TYPESOF DEPOSITS IN FIELD.

COMPRESSIBILITY AND CONSOLIDATION OF SOILS – INTRODUCTION TO THE PROCESS OFCONSOLIDATION (SPRING ANALOGY), E-P CURVES, METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRECONSOLIDATIONPRESSURE, OVER CONSOLIDATION RATIO, TERZAGHI’S THEORY OF ONE DIMENSIONALCONSOLIDATION, CONSOLIDATION TEST AND DETERMINATION OF CV, MV AND CC, PRIMARY ANDSECONDARY CONSOLIDATION, COMPRESSION CHARACTERISTICS OF CLAYS AND SETTLEMENTANALYSIS.

SHEAR STRENGTH OF SOILS, STRESS AT A POINT, MOHR’S STRESS CIRCLE, MOHR- COULOMB FAILURECRITERIA, DEFINITION OF STRESS PATH, SHEAR TESTING OF SOIL, DIRECT SHEAR, TRIAXIAL,UNCONFINED COMPRESSION VANE SHEAR, UNDRAINED AND DRAINED STRENGTHS, SHEARCHARACTERISTIC OF SAND NORMALLY LOADED AND OVER CONSOLIDATED CLAYS, SKEMPTON’S POREPRESSURE PARAMETERS, CHOICE OF TEST CONDITIONS AND SHEAR PARAMETERS

STABILITY OF SLOPES: FINITE AND INFINITE SLOPES, CONCEPT OF FACTOR OF SAFETY, SWEDISHMETHOD, FRICTION CIRCLE METHOD, TAYLOR’S STABILITY NUMBER & CHART, EFFECT OFSUBMERGENCE, STEADY SEEPAGE AND SUDDEN DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS.

BTCE 404: TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING-I

HIGHWAY CLASSIFICATION , ALLIGNMENT AND GEOMETRICAL DESIGN:- INTRODUCTION –HIGHWAYDEVELOPMENT IN INDIA AND HIGHWAY PLANNING-CLASSIFICATION OF ROADS-TYPICAL CROSSSECTIONS OF ROADS IN URBAN AND RURAL AREA –REQUIREMENTS AND FACTORS CONTROLLINGALLIGNMENT OF ROADS- ENGINEERING SURVEYS FOR HIGHWAY LOCATION-PAVEMENT SURFACE

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CHARACTERISTICS-CAMBER AND WIDTH REQUIREMENTS-SIGHT DISTANCES-STOPPPING ANDOVERTAKING SIGHT DISTANCES, OVERTAKING ZONE REQUIREMENTS-DESIGN OF HORIZONTALALLIGNMENT-SPEED , RADIUS, SUPERELEVATION, METHODS OF PROVIDING SUPERELEVATION, EXTRAWIDENING OF PAVEMENTS, TRANSITION CURVES-DESIGN OF VERTICAL ALLIGNMENT-GRADIENT ,GRADE COMPENSATION, SUMMIT CURVES AND VALLEY CURVES- WORKED OUT PROBLEMS IN ALLTHE ABOVE TOPICS.

TRAFFIC ENGINEERING- INTRODUCTION – ROAD USER , VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC CHARACTERISTICS-SPEED AND VOLUME STUDIES-SIMPLE WORKED OUT PROBLEMS-PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN OF AT GRADEINTERSECTIONS –SIMPLE LAYOUTS-OBJECTIVES , CLASSIFICATION AND USES OF TRAFFIC SIGNS ANDMARKINGS.

PAVEMENT MATERIALS AND DESIGN:- DESIRABLE PROPERTIES AND TESTING OF HIGHWAYMATERIALS; ROAD AGGREGATES, BITUMINOUS MATERIALS AND SUBGRADE SOIL- FACTORSINFLUENCING THE DESIGN OF PAVEMENTS, DESIGN OF FLEXIBLE AND RIGID PAVEMENTS.

PAVEMENT CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE- HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF ROADCONSTRUCTION- CONSTRUCTION OF EARTH ROADS, WBM ROADS, STABILIZED ROADS, BITUMINOUSPAVEMENTS, CEMENT CONCRETE ROADS AND JOINTS IN CEMENT CONCRETE ROADS-TYPES ANDCAUSES OF FAILURES IN FLEXIBLE AND RIGID PAVEMENTS.

BTCE 405: STRUCTURAL DESIGN-I

1. PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE AND REINFORCING STEEL, STRESS-STRAIN CHARACTERISTICS, SHRINKAGE AND

CREEP PHENOMENON. I.S. SPECIFICATION.

2. METHODS OF DESIGN: ELASTIC THEORY AND LIMIT STATE THEORY.

3. ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SECTIONS IN FLEXURE BY ELASTIC AND LIMIT STATE METHODS: SINGLY AND

DOUBLY R.C. SECTION, T AND L SECTIONS.

4. ANALYSIS & DESIGN SECTIONS FOR SHEAR AND BOND. ANCHORAGE AND SPLICING OF REINFORCEMENT,

DETAILING OF REINFORCEMENT.

5. DESIGN OF SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS BEAMS.

6. DESIGN OF AXIALLY AND ECCENTRICALLY LOADED SHORT AND LONG COLUMN.

7. DESIGN OF ONE-WAY AND TWO-WAY SLAB, CONTINUOUS SLAB.

8. DESIGN OF FOOTING: ISOLATED AND COMBINED FOOTING; STRIP FOOTING.

9. RETAINING WALL: CANTILEVER AND COUNTERFORT TYPES WITH AND WITHOUT SURCHARGE.

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BTCE 406: ELEMENTARY CIVIL ENGINEERING DRAWING

INTRODUCTION TO THE CODE FOR PRACTICE OF BUILDING DRAWING, PLAN, ELEVATION AND SECTION OFDIFFERENT RESIDENTIAL AND PUBLIC BUILDINGS.

INTRODUCTION TO FUNCTIONAL PLANNING OF RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL BULIDINGS

PRACTICES: DRAWING OF PLAN, ELEVATION, SECTIONAL VIEW OF DIFFERENT BUILDINGS AND OTHER CIVILENGINEERING STRUCTURES.

STAIRS AND STAIRCASES:INTRODUCTION, STAIRS, LOCATIONS, STAIR, TYPES OF STAIR, PRINCIPLES TO BE OBSERVED WHILEPLANNING AND DESIGN A STAIR.DESIGN OF STAIR, SPIRAL STAIRS, STAIRS FOR A MULTILAYERED BUILDING.

FOUNDATION PLINTH, DAMP-PROOF AND BASEMENT:FOUNDATION , PLINTH, DAMP PROOF COURSE – DAMP PROOF, METHOD OF PREVENTING DAMPNESS,BASEMENT, CAVITY WALLS, CONSTRUCTION DETAILS, WALL TIES.

BTCE 407: SURVEYING LAB

1. TO RANGE A LINE MORE THAN ONE CHAIN LENGTH AND RECORDING THE DETAILS IN A FIELDBOOK.

2. CHAIN SURVEYING AND TAPING.

3. PROFILE AND CROSS-SECTIONAL LEVELING WITH THE HELP OF DUMPY LEVEL.

4. LEVELLING AND CONTOURING- DIRECT CONTOURING- FOR OBLONG AND SMALL AREAS.

5. PLANE TABLE SURVEYING AND TRAVERSING.

6. COMPASS TRAVERSING USING PLANE TABLE.

7. THEODOLITE SURVEYING- MEASUREMENT OF HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL ANGLES.,TRAVERSING WITH THEODOLITE.

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BTCE 408: MECHANICS OF SOLID LAB

1. To determine the hardness of a given specimen using Rockwell hardness tester.2. To determine the hardness of a given specimen using Brinell hardness tester.3. To find out the impact energy of a specimen by impact testing machine.4. To find out the ultimate tensile strength of mild steel rod using universal testing machine.5. To find out the ultimate tensile strength of aluminum rod using universal testing machine.6. To find out the ultimate compressive strength of of brick using universal testing machine.7. To find out the ultimate compressive strength of cast iron using universal testing machine.

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SEMESTER 5

BTCE 501: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS- III

UNIT – IProbability & Random Variables

Definition – types of random variables – probability distribution function – probability densityfunction – Expectation and moments – Moment generating functions – characteristics function – JointProbability distribution – Joint Cumulative distribution function – Marginal probability distributionfunction – conditional probability density function – Transformation of Random Variables.

UNIT – IIRandom Process

Classification of Random process – method of description of random process – Special classesof Random Process – Average value random process – Auction correlation function and its properties– Properties of R(t) – Cross correlation and its properties.

UNIT – IIITest of Siginifance

Hypothesis testing – Large sampling test – Small sampling test based on t, f and Chisquaredistributions, interval estimation of mean, Standard deviation and proportion.

UNIT –IVDesign of Experiments and Statistical Quality Control

Basic principle of experimental design – Completely randomized design – Analysis of Variancefor one way classification or one factor experiments – Randomized Block Design – Analysis of variancefor one way classification or one factor experiments – Latin square design – Analysis of Variance forthree factor experiments – RDB and LSD comparison.

Basic of control charts – Control charts for variables.

UNIT – VReliability Engineering

Definition of Reliability – Hazard rate and mean time to failure – Exponential and Weibullfailure models – system reliability – series system, parallel system.

BTCE 502: WATER RESOURCE ENGINEERING

1. INTRODUCTION: -

FIELDS OF WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING; PROBLEMS OF WATER RESOURCESENGINEERING, ECONOMICS IN WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING, SOCIAL ASPECTS OF WATERRESOURCES ENGINEERING, PLANNING OF WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS, THE FUTURE OFWATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING. WATER RESOURCE IN NORTH EAST AND ITS USE.

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2. PROBABILITY CONCEPTS IN PLANNING: -

FREQUENCY SERIES, RECURRENCE INTERVAL, STATISTICAL METHODS FOR ESTIMATING THEFREQUENCY OF RARE EVENTS, GUMBEL’S METHOD, LOG PEARSON TYPE III DISTRIBUTION,CONFIDENCE LIMITS, PARTIAL DURATION SERIES, FLOOD FREQUENCY AT POINTS WITHOUTSTREAM FLOW RECORDS, PROBABLE MAXIMUM FLOOD.

3. ENGINEERING ECONOMY IN WATER RESOURCES PLANNING: -

SOCIAL IMPORTANCE, STEPS IN AN ENGINEERING ECONOMY STUDY, DISCOUNT RATE, SUNKCOST, INTANGIBLE VALUES, ECONOMIC LIFE, PHYSICAL LIFE AND PERIOD OF ANALYSIS OF APROJECT, CASH FLOW DIAGRAM, DISCOUNTING FACTORS – SINGLE PAYMENT FACTORS ANDUNIFORM ANNUAL SERIES FACTORS, DISCOUNTING METHODS, PRESENT WORTH METHOD,RATE OF RETURN METHOD, ANNUAL COST METHOD, BENEFIT COST RATIO METHOD.

4. COST ALLOCATION: -

DEFINITION, SEPARABLE COST, JOINT COST, COMMON COST, METHOD OF COST ALLOCATION–REMAINING BENEFITS METHOD AND ALTERNATIVE JUSTIFIABLE EXPENDITURE METHOD.

5. PLANNING FOR WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT: -

LEVELS OF PLANNING, PHASES OF PLANNING OBJECTIVES, DATA REQUIRED FOR PLANNING,PROJECTIONS FOR PLANNING, PROJECT FORMULATION, PROJECT EVALUATION,ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS IN PLANNING MULTIPURPOSE PROJECT PLANNING,REQUIREMENT OF USES IN MULTIPURPOSE PROJECTS, DRAWBACKS IN PROJECT PLANNING.

6. RESERVOIR: -

PURPOSE, PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RESERVOIR, STORAGE CAPACITY DETERMINATIONFROM THE SITE, RESERVOIR SITE SELECTION, LIFE STORAGE CAPACITY BY MASS CURVEMETHOD, RESERVOIR SEDIMENTATION, TRAP EFFICIENCY, DISTRIBUTION OF SEDIMENT IN ARESERVOIR, USEFUL LIFE OF RESERVOIR, RESERVOIR OPERATION, RESERVOIR SEDIMENTATIONCONTROL, RESERVOIR YIELD, ECONOMIC HEIGHT OF A DAM, RESERVOIR WORKING TABLE.

BTCE 503: GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING-II

SOIL EXPLORATION AND SITE INVESTIGATION; PLANNING OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION, METHODS,SAMPLING, SAMPLERS , IN-SITU TESTS, BORE LOG.

SHALLOW FOUNDATIONS: CLASSISFICATIONS, SHALLOW AND DEEP FOUNDATIONS, BEARING CAPACITYTHEORY, TERZAGHY, MEYERHOFF, IS CODE METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF BEARING CAPACITY, EFFECT OF

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DEPTH OF WATER TABLE, ECCENTRIC AND INCLINED LOADS. BEARING CAPACITY FROM IN-SITU TESTS,IMMEDIATE AND CONSOLIDATION SETTLEMENTS, CORRECTIONS, SETTLEMENT FROM FIELD TESTS

DEEP FOUNDATIONS: CLASSIFICATION OF PILES, LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF PILES, GROUP ACTION,SETTLEMENT, NEGATIVE SKIN FRICTION, LATERAL LOAD CAPACITY, PILE LOAD TESTS.

CASSION FOUNDATIONS: TYPES AND SELECTIONS, FORCES AND MOMENTS, DEPTH DETERMINATION.

GROUND IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES: IMPROVEMENT OF SOIL USING ADMIXTURES, GROUTING, VERTICALDRAINS, STONE COLUMNS.

SOIL DYNAMICS AND MACHINE FOUNDATION: CONCEPT OF MODULUS OF SUBGRADE REACTION, ELASTIC HALFSPACE THEORY, DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF SOIL, DESIGN CRITERIA FOR MACHINE FOUNDATION, NATURALFREQUENCY DITERMINATION.

BTCE 504: ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-I

INTRODUCTION, POPULATION FORECASTING AND WATER DEMAND, PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICS OF WATER AND WASTEWATER , WASTEWATER FLOW , BASIC MICROBIOLOGY: CELLS,CLASSIFICATION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVING ORGANISMS. METABOLIC PROCESSES, MICROORGANISMSIN NATURAL WATER SYSTEMS, BIOLOGICAL OXIDATION OF ORGANIC MATTER. INTRODUCTION TOENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY, STOICHIOMETRY AND KINETICS OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS, EQUILIBRIUMCONSTANT AND SOLUBILITY PRODUCTS, PH AND ALKALINITY. DEVELOPMENT OF OXYGEN SAG MODEL. FLOWSHEETS FOR WATER AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT, SEWER DESIGN, INTRODUCTION TO SOLID WASTE, AIRPOLLUTION AND NOISE POLLUTION.

BTCE 505: STRUCTURAL DESIGN-II

STRUCTURAL STEEL SECTIONS AND THEIR PROPERTIES, METHODS OF DESIGN, RIVETTED, WELDED AND BOLTEDCONNECTIONS, DESIGN OF TENSION MEMBERS, DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS-LACED AND BRACEDCOLUMNS. COLUMN BASES , DESIGN OF BEAMS-SINGLE AND BUILT UP SECTIONS. PLATE GIRDERS,STRUCTURAL CONNECTIONS, ROOF TRUSS DESIGN.

BTCE 506: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS –II

INTRODUCTION TO INDETERMINATE STRUCTURES, STSTIC AND KINEMATIC INDETERMINACY.

INDETERMINATE BEAMS: PROPPED CANTILEVERS, FIXED BEAM, CONTINUOUS BEAMS, SINKING OF SUPPORT,TEMPERATURE EFFECT, METHOD OF CONSISTENT DEFORMATION, THREE MOMENT EQUATION

CLASSICAL FORCE METHOD: TRUSSES AND RIGID FRAMES BY COLUMN ANALOGY AND ELASTIC CENTREMETHOD.

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CLASSICAL DISPLACEMENT METHOD: SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD, MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD, KANI’SMETHOD AND THEIR APPLICATIONS.

MASONRY DAMS, RETAINING WALLS, CONDITION FOR NO TENSION, INTRODUCTION TO CREEP, FATIGUE ANDSTRESS CONCENTRATION.

MATRIX METHOD OF STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS: STIFFNESS METHOD: LOCAL AND GLOBAL MATRICES, ASSEMBLY,SOLUTION OF RESULTING SIMULTANEOUS ALGEBRAIC EQUATION, BOUNDARY CONDITIONS, APPLICATION TOPLANE AND SPACE TRUSS, ANALYSIS OF PLANE FRAME, GRID AND THREE DIMENSIONAL FRAME.

BTCE 507: ESTIMATING AND COSTING

1ST HALF-ESTIMATION

INTRODUCTION: - PRINCIPLES OF ESTIMATING, PURPOSE AND TYPES OF ESTIMATES, STANDARDMETHODS OF MEASUREMENT.

SPECIFICATIONS OF WORK: - AIMS OF SPECIFICATION, TYPES, METHOD OF PREPARATION, DETAILSPECIFICATION OF SOME IMPORTANT ITEMS.

RATE ANALYSIS: - PURPOSE IMPORTANCE, FACTORS AFFECTING RATE ANALYSIS, LABOUR &MATERIAL REQUIREMENT FOR IMPORTANT ITEMS OF WORK.

SCHEDULE OF RATES: - LOCAL SCHEDULE OF RATES, CPWD SCHEDULE, IMPORTANCE OF SCHEDULE.SCHEDULE OF RATES FOR IMPORTANT ITEM-SUCH AS-EARTH WORK, CARRIAGE, CONCRETE, BRICKWORK, WOOD WORK, STEEL WORK ETC.

BUILDING ESTIMATE: -

ESTIMATE OF SINGLE STORIED BUILDING (SLOPED ROOF & R.C.C.), TRUSSES.

ROAD ESTIMATE: - EARTHWORK CALCULATION, ESTIMATE FOR A NEW ROAD, CULVERT.

2ND HALF-COSTING

BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF VALUE: -

MARKET VALUE, RENT, GROUND RENT SECURED, UNSECURED, INTEREST, PRESENT VALUE,REVERSIONARY VALUE.

RENTAL METHOD OF VALUATION: -

CROSS RENT, NET RENT, RACK RENT, SECURITY, YEAR’S PURCHASE, ANNUAL SINKING FUND, SALARYOR PREMIUM.

LAND AND BUILDING METHODS OF VALUATIONS: -

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FACTORS AFFECTING VALUE OF LANDS.

BUSTER LAND, LAND LOCKED LAND: -

VARIOUS METHODS OF VALUATION OF BUILDINGS, DEPRECIATION, COMPARISON OF LAND VALUE BYBELTING, VALUE OF LEASEHOLD INTEREST.

BTCE 508: HYDRAULICS LAB

1. DETERMINATION OF COEFFICIENT OF TRIANGULAR NOTCH.

2. DETERMINATION OF FRICTION FACTOR IN PIPE FLOW CASES.

3. VERIFICATION OF BERNOULLI’S THEOREM.

4. DETERMINATION OF COEFFICIENT OF ORIFICE.

5. REYNOLD’S EXPERIMENT FOR LAMINAR AND TURBULENT FLOW.

6. DETERMINATION OF THE SEQUENT DEPTHS IN HYDRAULIC JUMPS.

7. EXPERIMENT ON THE IMPACT OF JETS.

8. DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VELOCITY IN PIPE FLOW CASES.

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SEMESTER 6

BTCE 601: CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT

CONSTRUCTION AS INDUSTRY AND ITS CHALLENGES, ROLE OF CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT ,METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENTS, BASIC REQUIREMENTS OF CONSTRUCTIONMANAGEMENT: LEARNING STRUCTURES, LIFE CYCLE OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS: EXAMPLES OFREAL PROJECTS AND ITS LEARNING REQUIREMENTS, STAGES OF AWARDING CONTRACT, TYPES OFCONTRACT, CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, ARBITRATION AND SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES, CONTRACTLAWS AND HANDLING OF CONTRACTS, COMMISSIONING OF PROJECT, INTRODUCTION TO NETWORKBASED PROJECT MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES:DEFINING ACTIVITIES AND THEIR INTERDEPENDENCE,DRAWING OF NETWORK, TIME AND RESOURCE ESTIMATIONS, USE OF NETWORK AS SCHEDULINGTECHNIQUES, USE OF NETWORK AS CONTROL TECHNIQUES: i.e PROJECT MONITORING,CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY: CONSTRUCTION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE AND SUBSTRUCTURES,QUALITY CONTROL, VARIOUS ITEMS OF CONSTRUCTION:EARTHWORK EXCAVATION, EARTHMOVING,DRILLING, BLASTING, DEWATERING, FOUNDATION, FINISHING ITEMS, PAINTING, FLORING, BRICKWOODS, DOOR, WINDOW.EXAMPLES OF CONSTRUCTION OF STRUCTURES SUCH AS BUILDINGS,BRIDGES, ROADS, TUNNELS, INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURES. CONSTRUCTION SAFETY, USE OFINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES, AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTIONINDUSTRY, A GENERAL DISCUSSION.

BTCE 602: ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND ROCK MECHANICS

INTRODUCTION TO EARTH SCIENCE, EARTH MATERIALS, EARTH SCIENCES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING.

GEOLOGICAL FUNCTION OF WIND, RUNNING WATER AND GLACIOR MODIFICATION OF LANDSCAPES.

BRIEF OUTLINE OF THE ROCK-FORMING MINERALS, THEIR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES-SELECTED ROCK-

FORMING MINERALS FROM-QUARTZ, FELDSPAR PYROXENE, MICA GARNET, OLIVINE AND AMPHIBOLE

GROUPS. THEIR ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE CLAY MINERALS-CLASSIFICATION, STRUCTURE.

MODE OF FORMATION OF IGNEOUS, METAMORPHIC AND SEDIMENTARY ROCKS- THEIR

OCCURRENCES, FORMS, TEXTURE AND STRUCTURE, CLASSIFICATIONS AND MINERALOGICAL

COMPOSITIONS, GEOLOGICAL AND ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF GRANITE, GABORE, RHYELITE,

DIORIT, DOLORITE, GRANODIERITE, PEGMATITS, BASALT, CONGLEMORATE, SAND-STONE, LIME-

STONE, SHALE, PHYLLITE, SCHIST, GNOISE, AMPHIBOLITE, QUARTZITE AND MARBLO.

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PRIMARY AND SECONDARY STRUCTURES OF ROCKS, INFLUENCE OF STEREOS AND STRAIN ON ROCKS

AND RESULTING DEFORMATION-FOLDS, FAULTS, JOINTS-CAUSES OF FORMATION, CLASSIFICATION,

ENGINEERING SIGNIFICANCE, UNCONFORMITIES, OVERLAP OUTLIER AND INLIER.

FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF STRATIGRAPHY, STANDARD STRATIGRAPHIC COLUMN. GENERAL

REVIEW OF THE GEOLOGICAL HISTORY OF INDIA WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO PROCAMBRIAN,

GENDWANA AND TERTIARY GROUP. ELEMENTARY PRINCIPLES RELATING TO GEOLOGICAL AND

GEOPHYSICAL METHODS OF PROSPECTING. THEIR UTILITY IN THE FIELD OF CIVIL ENGINEERING.

GEOSCIENCES BASES INVESTIGATIONS OF SITES FOR DAMS, RESERVOIRS, TUNNELS, HIGHWAYS AND

BRIDGES. LAND-SLIDE CAUSES, TYPES, TYPES AND EFFECTS ON ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION-

PREVENTION.

SURFACE AND UNDERGROUND WATER, SURFACES, ACCUMULATION AND MIGRATION OF WATER

TABLE, GROUND WATER SURVEY AND GROUND WATER PROVINCES, CARTESIAN WATER,

CLASSIFICATION OF AQUIFERS.

EARTHQUAKE: TYPES, CAUSES, EARTHQUAKE WAVES, MAGNITUDE AND INTENSITY EFFECT ON

ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTIONS-PRECAUTION SEISMIC BELTS OF INDIA.

CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS: BUILDING AND ROAD, ROCK QUARRYING WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO

ROCK BLASTING AND FEW RELATED PROBLEMS. ROCK BORING AND SIMPLE IDEA OF R.Q.D. (ROCK

QUALITY DESIGNATION) AND SOME RELATED PROBLEMS.

BTCE 603: ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-II

PARTICLE FLUID MECHANICS AS APPLIED TO THE SETTLING OF TYPE 1 AND TYPE 2 SUSPENSIONS.DESIGN ANDOPERATION OF SEDIMENTATION TANKS. COAGULATION AND FLOCCULATION. HYDRAULICS OF FILTRATION,DESIGN AND OPERATION OF FILTER UNITS. DISINFECTION METHODS . ION EXCHANGE AND ADSORPTION.WATER SOFTENING, MANGANESE AND IRON REMOVAL. WASTE WATER TREATMENT-PRELIMINARY ANDSECONDARY TREATMENT UNITS, AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC PROCESSES. PURPOSE , THEORY AND DESIGN OFAERATION UNITS.SLUDGE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL. WASTE WATER TREATMENT BY SEPTIC TANK,WASTEWATER STABILIZATION PONDS, AERATED PONDS AND OXIDATION DITCHES.

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BTCE 604: STRUCTURAL DESIGN-II

STRUCTURAL STEEL SECTIONS AND THEIR PROPERTIES , METHODS OF DESIGN. RIVETTED, WELDED ANDBOLTED CONNECTIONS, DESIGN OF TENSION MEMBERS, DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS-LACED ANDBRACED COLUMNS. COLUMN BASES, DESIGN OF BEAMS- SINGLE AND BUILT- UP SECTIONS. PLATE GIRDERS,STRUCTURAL CONNECTIONS, ROOF TRUSS DESIGN.

BTCE 605: TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LAB

1. COMPACTION TEST.2. C.B.R. TEST.3. SIEVE ANALYSIS.4. IMPACT TEST.5. ABRASION TEST.6. WATER ABSORPTION TEST.7. CRUSHING TEST. (CRUSHING STRENGTH TEST)8. FLAKINESS INDEX TEST.9. ELONGATION INDEX TEST.10. SPECIFIC GRAVITY TEST.11. DUCTILITY DETERMINATION.12. SOFTENING POINT DETERMINATION.13. FLASH AND FIRE POINT DETERMINATION.14. MARSHAL STABILITY TEST.

BTCE 606: GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING LAB

1.LIQUID LIMIT TEST BY CONE PENETROMETER APPARATUS.2.LIQUID LIMIT TEST BY CASAGRANDE APPARATUS.3.PLASTIC LIMIT.4.SIEVE ANALYSIS.5.MOISTURE CONTENT BY OVEN DRY METHOD.6.MOISTURE CONTENT BY INFRARED MOISTURE METER METHOD.7.DRY DENSITY BY SAND REPLACEMENT METHOD.8.DRY DENSITY BY CORE CUTTER METHOD.9.DIRECT SHEAR TEST.10.UNCONFINED COMPRESSION TEST.11.COMPACTION TEST.12.PERMEABILITY TEST.13.CONSOLIDATION TEST

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BTCE 607: COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN LAB

INTRODUCTION TO USE SOFTWARES:

(AUTO-CAD,2D, 3D-MAX, 3D-HOME ARCHITECT) IN BUILDING DRAWING.

BUIDING DRAWING USING STAD-PRO.

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SEMESTER 7

BTCE 701: TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING-II

RAILWAY ENGINEERING

RESISTANCES TO TRACTION:

VARIOUS RESISTANCES, HAULING CAPACITY AND TRACTIVE EFFORT, VARIOUS STRESSES IN RAILWAYTRACK.

PERMANENT WAY:

RAIL, SLEEPER, BALLAST – THEIR IDEAL REQUIREMENTS, DIMENSIONS, CLASSIFICATION ANDBEHAVIOURS, WEARING OF RAILS, CONING OF WHEELS, CREEP – CAUSES, EFFECTS & REMEDIES,RAILWAY SURVEYS – TRAFFIC, RECONNAISSANCE, PRELIMINARY AND FINAL LOCATION SURVEYS.

GEOMETRIC DESIGN:

GAUGES, ALIGNMENT, HORIZONTAL CURVES, SUPER ELEVATION, GRADIENTS AND GRADECOMPENSATION, LENGTH OF TRANSITION CURVE, CROSS – SECTIONS OF PERMANENT WAY,GEOMETRIC REQUIREMENTS FOR HIGH SPEEDS.

CONSTRUCTION OF RAILWAY TRACK:

STAGES IN CONSTRUCTION, METHODS OF PLATE LAYING, VARIOUS FITTINGS AND FIXTURES, POINTSAND CROSSINGS, TURN – OUTS AND TRACK JUNCTIONS.

SIGNALLING AND INTERLOCKING:

CONTROL OF TRAIN MOVEMENTS TYPES OF SIGNALS IN STATIONS AND YARDS, PRINCIPLES OFINTERLOCKING.

AIRPORT ENGINEERING

AIRCRAFT CHARACTERISTICS :

AEROPLANE COMPONENT PARTS.

AIRPORT PLANNING :

REGIONAL PLANNING, AIRPORT SELECTION, ZONING LAWS, IMAGINARY SURFACES.

AIRPORT LAYOUT:

GEOMETRIC COMPONENTS OF AN AIRPORT AND THEIR FUNCTIONS, TYPICAL AIRPORT LAYOUTS.

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RUNWAY DESIGN :

RUNWAY ORIENTATION, BASIC RUNWAY LENGTH, CORRECTIONS FOR ELEVATION, TEMPERATURE

AND GRADIENT, RUNWAY GEOMETRICS.

TAXIWAY DESIGN :

GEOMETRIC DESIGN STANDARDS, TURNING RADIUS, EXIT TAXIWAYS.

STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF AIRPORT PAVEMENTS:

DESIGN FACTORS, DESIGN METHODS FOR FLEXIBLE AND RIGID PAVEMENT, DESIGN OF AN OVERLAY,SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND REQUIREMENTS OF AIRPORT DRAINAGE

TUNNEL ENGINEERING

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF TUNNELS, CLASSIFICATION, SHAPES OF TUNNELS, SIZES OFTUNNELS.

SHAFTS:

CLASSIFICATION, SHAPE, SIZE AND LOCATION. INTRODUCTION TO VARIOUS METHODS OFTUNNELING, METHODS OF VENTILATION AND DUST CONTROL

BTCE 702: CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY

1. CONCRETE AS A BUILDING AND ITS INGREDIENTS:

i. CEMENT: MANUFACTURE OF PORTLAND CEMENT, ITS COMPOSITION, HYDRATION OFCEMENT, PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES, CONCEPT OF STRENGTH DEVELOPMENT. GELSPACE RATIO, POWERS LAW, GEL STRUCTURE.

ii. TESTING OF CEMENT FRO PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AS PER BIS SPECIFICATIONS.iii. DIFFERENT TYPES OF CEMENT SUCH AS SLAG CEMENT, PORTLAND POZZOLONA CEMENT AND

HIGH ALUMINA CEMENT, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS, COMPOSITION, USE AND PROPERTIES.iv. AGGREGATES AND TESTING OF AGGREGATES.

CLASSIFICATION, SOURCE, PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES. TESTING OFAGGREGATES FORPHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES.

v. WATER.

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2. PRODUCTION OF FRESH CONCRETE:

PROPORTIONING OF CONCRETE, OPERATIONS INVOLVED IN CONCRETE PRODUCTION, WORKABILITY,FACTORS AFFECTING WORKABILITY, MEASUREMENT OF WORKABILITY. PROBLEM OF SEGREGATIONAND BLEADING AND LAITTANCE.

PROPERTIES OF HARDENED CONCRETE:

STRENGTH AND DURABILITY, FACTORS AFFECTING STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF CONCRETE.

3. CONCRETE MIX DESIGN: PRINCIPLE AND METHODS, STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL. CONCRETERHEOLOGY,

METURITY CONCEPT, IS METHOD FOR CONCRETE MIX DESIGN.

4. INTRODUCTION TO SPECIAL CONCRETES:ADMIXTURES IN CONCRETE.SPECIAL CONCRETE AS LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE. HIGH DENSITY CONCRETE, SULPHURIMPREGMENTED CONCRETE, POLYMER CONCRETE, LIME CONCRETE CONSTITUENTS AND USES.HIGH STRENGTH CONCRETE.FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.

5. MATERIAL TESTING AND INSTRUMENTATION:CONVENTIONAL VS. NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING. METHODS & PRINCIPLES OF NDT.

BTCE 703: IRRIGATION ENGINEERING

INTRODUCTION:

DEFINITION, AIM, NECESSITY, BENEFITS AND ILL EFFECTS OF IRRIGATION; IRRIGATIONDEVELOPMENT IN INDIA – ITS STATUS IN NORTH EAST, TYPES OF IRRIGATION – ADVANTAGES ANDDISADVANTAGES, IRRIGATION SCHEMES.

SOIL – WATER PLANT RELATIONSHIP:

SOIL WATER CLASSIFICATIONS, FIELD CAPACITY, WILTING POINT, AVAILABLE MOISTURE; SOILFERTILITY MANURE AND FERTILIZER; CROP ROTATION, FUNCTIONS OF SOIL WATER.

WATER REQUIREMENT OF CROPS:

CROP SEASONS, CONSUMPTIVE USE – EVAPOTRANSPIRATION, MEASUREMENTS, COMMANDAREA, DELTA, DUTY, BASE PERIOD KOR DEPTH, KOR PERIOD, IRRIGATION REQUIREMENTS, DEPTHAND FREQUENCY OF IRRIGATION, FACTORS EFFECTING WATER REQUIREMENTS, PRINCIPAL CROPSOF INDIA.

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WATER APPLICATION METHODS:

SURFACE IRRIGATION – VARIOUS METHODS, SUB SURFACE IRRIGATION – DRIP IRRIGATION,SPRINKLER IRRIGATION, ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DIFFERENT METHODS.

FLOW IRRIGATION:

SOURCES AND SYSTEMS OF FLOW IRRIGATION, IRRIGATION CANALS – CLASSIFICATION,ALIGNMENT, NETWORKS. INUNDATION CANAL, CANAL LOSSES, CANAL LINING – FUNCTIONS,ADVANTAGES, TYPES, LINING MATERIALS, MAINTENANCE OF IRRIGATION CANAL.

LIFT IRRIGATION:

TYPES, SOURCES, ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES, WELL IRRIGATION – COMPARISON WITHCANAL IRRIGATION, TYPES AND CONSTRUCTION OF WELLS; LIFT CANAL IRRIGATION, LIFTINGDEVICES – PUMPS THEIR SELECTION.

CANAL DESIGN:

CANAL SECTION AND BED SLOPE, DESIGN OF LINED AND RIGID BOUNDARY CANAL – MANNING’SEQUATION; DESIGN OF ALLUVIAL CANALS – KENNEDY’S AND LACEY’S SILT THEORIES, THEIRLIMITATIONS AND DRAW BACKS, DESIGN PROCEDURES,

CANAL HEADWORKS:

LAYOUT AND COMPONENTS OF STORAGE AND DIVERSION HEAD WORKS, DESCRIPTIVE STUDIESOF DAMS, WEIRS, BARRAGE, SPILLWAYS AND HEAD REGULATOR, SILL EXCLUDER.

REGULATION WORKS :

CANAL FALLS – NECESSITY, LOCATION, VARIOUS TYPES; REGULATORS, SILT CONTROL DEVICES,CANAL OUTLET AND ESCAPES.

CROSS DRAINAGE WORKS:

NECESSITY, TYPES – AQUEDUCTS, SUPERPASSAGES, LEVEL CROSSING, SELECTION OF SUITABLETYPES.

WATER LOGGING AND LAND RECLAMATION:

WATER LOGGING – CAUSES, ILL EFFECTS AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES; RECLAMATION OF WATERLOGGED LAND – SURFACE AND SUB SURFACE DRAINS.

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BTCE 704: OPERATION RESEARCH

UNIT-I

Linear programming – graphical method – simplex method – duality, dual simplex method –

applications.

UNIT-II

Transportation problems – optimal solutions. Assignment problems – Hungarian Algotithm –

travelling salesman problem – applications.

UNIT-III

Waiting line problems – cost of waiting and cost of providing service – single channel – single

stage type problems – Monte Carlo Simulation for queue problems – competitive strategy – Game

Theory – two persons zero sum Game problem with and without saddle point – method of oddments

– graphical method – method of determinants – concept of dominance – algebraic method – Iterative

Approximate method.

UNIT-IV

Network models – minimal spanning tree problems, shortest route problem. PERT and CPM –

basic steps – rules for constructing the network – Fulkersons rule – time estimates – PERT calculations

– probability of meeting the time schedule – time cost trade of – difference between PERT and CPM –

Applications – introduction to resource leveling.

UNIT-V

Decision theory – decision making under risk condition – expected value criteria – decision

trees – decision making under uncertain condition – minimax, maximin, maximax, Laplace, Hurwics,

regret criteria.

TEXT BOOKS

1) Vohra N.D. Quantitative techniques in Management, Tata McGraw Hill.

2) Gupta and Heera, Operations Research, S. Chand and Co.

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BTCE 705: CONCRETE AND STRUCTURE LAB

1.TESTING OF CEMENT.STANDARD CONSISTENCY, SETTING TIME (INITIAL AND FINAL), FINENESS, SOUNDNESS ANDCOMPRESSIVE STRENGTH TEST (3 DAYS, 7 DAYS AND 28 DAYS).

2.TESTING OF AGGREGATESa) FINE AGGREGATE.SIEVE ANALYSIS FOR ZONING AND FINENESS MODULUS (FM), BULKING OF SAND, ABSORPTION ANDMOISTURE CONTENT, SPECIFIC GRAVITY.b) COARSE AGGREGATE.SIEVE ANALYSIS FOR GRADING, ABSORPTION AND MOISTURE CONTENT, SPECIFIC GRAVITY FLAKINESSINDEX, ELONGATION INDEX, IMPACT VALUE, CRUSHING VALUE AND ABRASION VALUE.3.COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH TEST OF CONCRETE, WORKABILITY TEST OF FRESH CONCRETE.

4.CONCRETE MIX DESIGN BY IS METHOD.

BTCE 706: PROJECT 1

UNDER THIS COURSE, STUDENTS OF THE CLASS WILL BE DIVIDED INTO GROUPS OF 2/3/4 STUDENTS.EACH GROUP WILL BE ASSIGNED A TOPIC RELATED TO CIVIL ENGINEERING FIELD. THE TOPIC MAY BEEITHER EXPERIMENTAL OR THEORETICAL. THE GROUP WILL WORK UNDER ONE OR MORESUPERVISOR(S) FROM THE DEPARTMENT AND SUBMIT A REPORT ON THE WORK. EACH STUDENTWILL GIVE A PRESENTATION ON THE PROJECT WORK BEFORE A PANEL OF EXAMINERS.

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SEMESTER 8

BTCE ELECTIVES:

BTCE 801: ADVANCED REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

REVIEW OF LIMIT STATE AND WORKING STRESS METHOD OF DESIGN

BUILDING: LATERAL LOAD ANALYSIS, PORTAL AND CANTILEVER METHOD, TRANSFER OF LOADS FROMSLAB TO BEAMS, EQUIVALENT LOAD, CONTINUOUS BEAMS.

WATER TANK: CIRCULAR, RECTANGULAR WATER TANK DESIGN CONFORMING TO IS-3370,UNCRACKED DESIGN, CRACK WIDTH CALCULATION.

PRESTRESSED CONCRETE: CONCEPT, IS CODE REQUIREMENTS, SYSTEM OF PRESTRESSING, LOSSES,SIMPLE DESIGN EXAMPLES.

BTCE 802: DYNAMIC OF STRUCTURES

SDOF SYSTEMS: EQUATION OF MOTION, FREE VIBRATION, DAMPING, FORCED VIBRATIONS UNDERHARMONIC, IMPULSE AND GENERAL LOADINGS, RESPONSE SPECTRUM. GENERALIZED SDOF SYSTEMS:RIGID BODY DISTRIBUTED MASS AND STIFFNESS SYSTEMS; MDOF SYSTEMS: DYNAMIC PROPERTIES,MODAL DAMPING, CLASSICAL DAMPING, MODAL SUPERPOSITION METHODS; NUMERICAL METHODSIN DYNAMICS: EIGEN VALUE ANALYSIS, DIRECT INTEGRATION SCHEME, CONTINUOUS SYSTEMS:EQUATION OF MOTION, HAMILTON’S PRINCIPLE, LAGRANGIAN FORMULATION, FREE AND FORCEVIBRATION SCHEME, WAVE PROPAGATION; INTRODUCTION TO RANDOM VIBRATION: RANDOMVARIABLES, RANDOM PROCESS, MOMENT AND CHARACTERISTIC FUNCTION, SPECTRAL ANALYSIS,RESPONSE TO RANDOM EXCITATION; APPLICATION OF STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS IN THE DESIGN OFBLOCK AND FRAME FOUNDATION.

BTCE 803: BRIDGE ENGINEERING

INVESTIGATION AND SITE SELECTION , HYDRAULIC FACTORS,ALIGNMENT,TRAFFIC ASPECTS, TYPES OFBRIDGES;LOADING STANDARD,IRC SPECIFICATION, IMPACT FACTOR, GENERAL DESIGN CONSIDERATION,STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF HIGHWAY AND RAILWAY BRIDGES IN MASONRY, REINFORCED, PRESTRESSEDCONCRETE AND STEEL; SUPERSTRUCTURES:SLAB BRIDGE, BEAM AND SLAB BRIDGE, PLATE GIRDER ANDCOMPOSITE BRIDGES, BEARINGS AND EXPANSION JOINTS, BRIDGE FOUNDATION: TYPES OF FOUNDATION,DESIGN OF WELL AND PILE FOUNDATION, BRIDGE VIBRATION: TRAFFIC LOADING, SEISMIC AND WIND EFFECT,CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES AND MAINTENANCE.

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BTCE 804: SOIL DYNAMICS AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERING

INTRODUCTION: DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF SOIL, DESIGN CRITERIA RELATED TO APPLIED LOADS ANDMATERIAL PROPERTIES, VIBRATION TOLERANCES.

VIBRATION: VIBRATION OF ELEMENTARY SYSTEMS, TRANSIENT VIBRATIONS, EARTHQUAKE ANDBLAST LOADINGS, LIQUEFACTION OF SOIL.

FOUNDATIONS: LABORATORY AND FIELD EVALUATION OF SOIL PROPERTIES, ANALYSIS AND DESIGNOF FOUNDATIONS FOR HAMMER TYPE AND RECIPROCATING ENGINES.

VIBRATION ISOLATION AND DAMPING, PROPAGATION OF ELASTIC WAVES IN SOIL, WAVES INLAYERED AND SATURATED SOILS, THEORIES OF VIBRATION FOR FOUNDATION ON ELATIC MEDIA,INTERACTIONS OF SOIL AND FOUNDATIONS UNDER DYNAMIC LOADING.

BTCE 805: APPLIED GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING

INTRODUCTION TO SITE DIFFICULTIES, CONSTRUCTION DEWATERING AND GROUND FREEZING.

LIQUEFACTION OF SOILS, CAUSES, EVALUATION OF LIQUEFACTION POTENTIAL, LIQUEFACTIONMITIGATION MEASURES.

UPWARD FLOW, QUICKSAND CONDITION, CRITICAL HYDRAULIC GRADIENT, METHODS TO PREVENTPIPING AND SAND BOILING, DESIGN EXAMPLES.

SELECTION OF PILES AS PER SITE CONDITIONS, NEGATIVE SKIN FRICTION ON PILES, IT’S REMEDIES.

SETTLEMENT ANALYSIS OF FOUNDATIONS, DIFFERENTIAL SETTLEMENTS, TOLERABLE LIMITS,MEASURES TO MINIMIZE DIFFERENTIAL SETTLEMENTS.

BTCE 806: OPEN CHANNEL FLOW

BASIC PRINCIPLES:OPEN CHANNEL, TYPES AND SECTION ELEMENTS. CLASSIFICATION OF FLOW, BASIC EQUATIONS,VELOCITY CO – EFFICIENT, PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION, SPECIFIC FORCE.

UNIFORM FLOW IN RIGID – BOUNDARY CHANNELS:BOUNDARY SHEAR, FLOW OVER SCATTERED ROUGHNESS ELEMENTS, CHEZY’S EQUATION, MANNIG’SEQUATION, OTHER RESISTANCE FORMULAE, EQUIVALENT ROUGHNESS, CHANNEL CONVEYANCE,SECTION FACTOR – CURVES FOR RECTANGULAR AND TRAPEZOIDA CHANNELS, FLOW IN A CIRCULARCHANNEL, RELATION BETWEEN CONVEYANCE AND DEPTH.

UNIFORM FLOW IN MOBILE – BOUNDARY CHANNELS:INCIPIENT MOTION CONDITION, REGIMES OF FLOW, RESISTANCE TO FLOW IN ALLUVIAL STREAMS.

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DESIGN OF CHANNELS:RIGID – BOUNDARY CHANNELS, NON SCOURING ERODIBLE BOUNDARY CHANNELS, ALLUVIALCHANNELS, FREE BOARD IN CHANNELS.

ENERGY DEPTH RELATIONSHIP:SPECIFIC ENERGY, CRITICAL DEPTH, SPECIFIC ENERGY CURVE, CRITICAL DEPTH COMPUTATION,CONTROL SECTION, APPLICATION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY AND CRITICAL DEPTH CONCEPTS. CHANNELTRANSITIONS.

CHANNEL CONTROL AND TRANSITIONS :FREE OVERFALL, SHARP CRESTED WEIRS, FLOW OVER SPILLWAYS, BROAD – CRESTED WEIRS, SIDEWEIRS, SLUICE GATE, STANDING WAVE FLUME, SUBCRITICAL FLOW TRANSITIONS, SUPERCRITICALFLOW TRANSITIONS, FLOW IN BENDS.

UNSTEADY FLOW :WAVES AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION, CELERITY OF A WAVE, SURGES, EQUATIONS OF MOTION,INTRODUCTION TO DAM BREAK FLOOD, METHOD OF CHARACTERISTICS AND FINITE DIFFERENCE

GRADUALLY VARIED FLOW:GOVERNING EQUATION AND ITS LIMITATIONS, WATER SURFACE PROFILES – CLASSIFICATION ANDCHARACTERISTICS; FLOW PROFILES ON MILD, STEEP, CRITICAL, HORIZONTAL AND ADVERSE SLOPES,COMPUTATION OF G.V.F. IN PRISMATIC AND NON PRISMATIC CHANNELS, BY DIRECT STEP METHODAND BY NUMERICAL METHOD, DELIVERY OF CHANNELS.

RAPIDLY VARIED FLOW HYDRAULIC JUMP:TYPES OF JUMP, HYDRAULIC JUMP IN HORIZONTAL AND SLOPING RECTANGULAR CHANNELS,LOCATION AND LENGTH OF JUMP ON HORIZONTAL FLOOR, FORCED HYDRAULIC JUMP, JUMP INEXPANDING RECTANGULAR CHANNELS. ENERGY LOSS AND APPLICATION OF HYDRAULIC JUMP

CHANNEL CONTROL AND TRANSITIONS :FREE OVERFALL, SHARP CRESTED WEIRS, FLOW OVER SPILLWAYS, BROAD – CRESTED WEIRS, SIDEWEIRS, SLUICE GATE, STANDING WAVE FLUME, SUBCRITICAL FLOW TRANSITIONS, SUPERCRITICALFLOW TRANSITIONS, FLOW IN BENDS.

UNSTEADY FLOW :WAVES AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION, CELERITY OF A WAVE, SURGES, EQUATIONS OF MOTION,INTRODUCTION TO DAM BREAK FLOOD, METHOD OF CHARACTERISTICS AND FINITE DIFFERENCE.

BTCE 807: HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES

DAMS AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS: CLASSIFICATION OF DAMS, FEATURES , ADVANTAGES ANDDISADVANTAGES OF EACH TYPE.

SITE SELECTION: VARIOUS PHASES OF INVESTIGATION, GEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION, SUB-SURFACEEXPLORATION, CHOICE OF LOCATION, FOUNDATION TREATMENT, ECONOMIC HEIGHT OF A DAM.

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RIVER DIVERSION: DIVERSION SCHEMES, PHASES OF DIVERSION, TUNNELS, COFFERDAMS.

GRAVITY DAMS: FORCES ACTING ON A GRAVITY DAM, LOAD COMBINATIONS FOR DESIGN, MODES OFFAILURE AND STABILITY REQUIREMENT, STRUCTURAL COMPETENCY OF GRAVITY DAMS, PRACTICALPROFILE AND STABILITY ANALYSES, DESIGN OF NON-OVERFLOW AND OVERFLOW SECTIONS USINGSINGLE STEP METHOD.

ARCH DAMS: TYPES OF ARCH DAMS, METHOD OF ANALYSIS, MOST ECONOMICAL CENTRAL ANGLE,DESIGN OF ARCH DAMS BASED ON CYLINDER THEORY.

EMBANKMENT DAMS: TYPES OF EMBANKMENT DAMS, CAUSES OF FAILURE AND STABILITYREQUIREMENTS, PRELIMINARY DESIGN , SEEPAGE ANALYSIS, FLOW NET, PHREATIC LINE, SAFETY OFU/S SLOPE UNDER RAPID DRAWDOWN, SAFETY OF D/S SLOPE UNDER STEADY SEEPAGE.

WEIRS AND BARRAGES:TYPES OF WEIRS, CAUSES OF FAILURES, DESIGN OF WEIRS ON PERMEABLEFOUNDATIONS, BLIGH’S CREEP THEORY, KHOSLA’S THEORY, METHOD OF INDEPENDENT VARIABLES.

BTCE 808: REMOTE SENSING & GIS

INTRODUCTION TO REMOTE SENSING: PRINCIPLES, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION.INTERACTION MECHANISMS. IDEAL AND PRACTICAL REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM. ADVANTAGEAND DISADVANTAGE OF REMOTE SENSING OVER CONVENTIONAL METHODS. REFERENCEDATA SPECTRAL SIGNATURE.

PLATFORM AND SENSORS FOR REMOTE SENSING. TERRESTRIAL AND AERIAL PLATFORMS,SPACE PLATFORMS – LANDSAT, SPOT. IRS. CHARACTERISTICS OF VARIOUS SENSOR PHOTOTHEODOLITE, AERIAL CAMERA, MSS, RBV, TM, HRV AND LISS SYSTEM RADIOMETERS.

CHARACTERISTICS AND USE OF VARIOUS DATA PRODUCT – B& W, COLOURED ANDINFRARED PHOTOGRAPHS, PHOTOMOSAIC, ORTHOPHOTOGRAPH, B&W SATELLITEIMAGERIES, F.C.C., HIGH-DENSITY TAPES, CCT

INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS OF R.S. DATA: VISUAL INTERPRETATION – INTERPRETATIONELEMENT AND KEY. INTERPRETATION EQUIPMENTS DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING –ADVANTAGE OVER VISUAL TECHNIQUES. COMPONENTS OF IMAGE PROCESSING SYSTEM D.I.P.TECHNIQUES. SUPERVISED AND UNSUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION .

APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING TO WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT: FUNDAMENTALANALYSIS OF LANDFORMS, GEOMORPHOLOGY, DRAINAGE CHARACTERISTICS, SOIL TYPEEROSIONAL FEATURES, LAND USE, VEGETAL COVER, POLLUTION STUDIES, GROUND WATERSTUDIES, FLOOD PLAIN MAPPING, APPLICATION TO HIGHWAY PLANNING AND ENGINEERING

GIS- INTRODUCTION TO GIS, CREATION OF DIGITAL GEOGRAPHIC DATA , CHARACTERISTICSOF GIS, UTILIZATION OF GIS FOR WATER RESOURCES, APPLICATION OF HYDROLOGICALMODELING.

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