Engineering Control Systems by Jeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger MST @ MSU 2006.

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Engineering Control Engineering Control Systems Systems by by Jeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger Jeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger MST @ MSU MST @ MSU 2006 2006
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Transcript of Engineering Control Systems by Jeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger MST @ MSU 2006.

Engineering Control Engineering Control SystemsSystems

byby

Jeff Rhoads and Terry BallingerJeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger

MST @ MSUMST @ MSU20062006

OutlineOutline

The Fundamentals of ControlThe Fundamentals of Control

Open-Loop ControlOpen-Loop Control

Closed-Loop ControlClosed-Loop Control

Case Studies in ControlCase Studies in Control

Today’s Activity Today’s Activity

The Fundamentals of ControlThe Fundamentals of Control

Control System – A mechanical or electrical Control System – A mechanical or electrical system that is used to maintain a desired system that is used to maintain a desired output.output.

The Fundamentals of ControlThe Fundamentals of Control

Open-Loop ControlOpen-Loop Control A control system where the system’s input is A control system where the system’s input is

independent of the system’s output.independent of the system’s output.

Closed-Loop ControlClosed-Loop Control A control system where the system’s input is A control system where the system’s input is

partially dependent on the system’s output.partially dependent on the system’s output.

Open-Loop ControlOpen-Loop Control

Controller Plant OutputInput

Open-Loop ControlOpen-Loop Control A control system where the system’s input is A control system where the system’s input is

independent of the system’s output.independent of the system’s output.

Open-Loop ControlOpen-Loop Control

Examples:Examples: Antiquated artilleryAntiquated artillery Throwing a ball at a targetThrowing a ball at a target Stove top burnerStove top burner

Closed-Loop ControlClosed-Loop Control

Closed-Loop ControlClosed-Loop Control A control system where the system input is A control system where the system input is

partially dependent on the system’s output.partially dependent on the system’s output.

Controller Plant OutputInput

Sensor

Closed-Loop ControlClosed-Loop Control

Examples:Examples: Household Heating Household Heating

and Air Conditioningand Air Conditioning Cruise ControlCruise Control Guidance SystemsGuidance Systems RoboticsRobotics

Case Studies in ControlCase Studies in Control

The Flying SaucerThe Flying Saucer

Case Studies in ControlCase Studies in Control

The Inverted PendulumThe Inverted Pendulum

Case Studies in ControlCase Studies in Control

The Double Inverted PendulumThe Double Inverted Pendulum

Case Studies in ControlCase Studies in Control

The Triple Inverted PendulumThe Triple Inverted Pendulum

Case Studies in ControlCase Studies in Control

RoboticsRobotics

Today’s ActivityToday’s Activity

Using open-loop control theory, with your Using open-loop control theory, with your catapult or slingshot hit a series of targets catapult or slingshot hit a series of targets at a specified distances.at a specified distances.

Employ rulers and protractors to ensure Employ rulers and protractors to ensure proper calibration.proper calibration.

The group which strikes the targets with The group which strikes the targets with the highest accuracy wins.the highest accuracy wins.