Energy Efficiency & Green IT

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    3COMENERGY

    EFFICIENTNETWORKS

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    2 3COM DS:DOCUMENT HEADER

    The network is the backbone of your business, so

    your need for faster and smarter communicationsis never-ending. Increasing network functionality

    while reducing energy consumption is a significant

    challenge, but its typical of the complex issues

    that 3Com research and development teams

    address every day.

    3Com is committed to helping businesses do more

    with less by delivering high-quality, standards-

    based converged networking solutions that provideexceptional business value. That commitment

    includes our dedication to developing products

    that use less electricity, are cost-effective to

    operate and have the lowest possible negative

    impact on the environment.

    We see that as good for your business and ours.

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    1 3COM ENERGYEFFICIENT NETWORKS

    THE GROWINGNEED FOR ENERGY

    EFFICIENCYBusinesses are increasingly concerned about how muchenergy their network infrastructures use. Energy costs are an

    ever-increasing component of overall operational expenses,

    and they adversely affect the bottom line. Deploying more

    energy-efficient technologies would seem to be a simple

    decision. But companies must weigh energy savings against

    performance and productivity requirements.

    Businesses want to support the environment, but they know

    that ensuring the integrity of their networks and keeping the

    total cost of ownership low is vital to staying competitive. They

    want products that not only deliver power savings, but also the

    best performance and reliability. Controlling energy use is

    critical to meeting these requirements, particularly given the

    estimate from IDC, a global provider of market intelligence,

    that the cost of powering and cooling data centers will increase

    from $26 billion in 2007 to $44 billion globally by 2010.

    3Com is committed to

    maximizing customers

    productivity while mini-

    mizing the environmental

    impact of their networks.

    As a member of The Green Grid, a global consortium that promotes

    energy efficiency in data centers and business computing eco-

    systems, we are actively involved in efforts to standardize ways

    of measuring energy efficiency. Through our membership, we

    influence and vote on initiatives that complement our participation

    in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet working groups activities, especially

    its P802.3az Energy-efficient Ethernet Task Force.

    DELIVERING ON THEGREEN CHALLENGE3Com helps customers realize the financial benefits of updating

    their systems to more energy-efficient models that deliver out-

    standing reliability and performance. Our current generation of

    switches use up to 78 percent less power than previous versions.

    Independent research by In-Stat found that 3Coms local area

    network (LAN) switches are up to 60 percent more energy

    efficient, or green, than competitors products. The report,

    Green Networking Equipment: Who Leads and Who Lags,

    finds that in addition to being the most energy-efficient, 3Coms

    switches far outpace the rest of the industry by delivering more

    fabric capacityGigabits per secondper watt of electricity used.

    The report says there are significant differences in the energy

    efficiency of similarly equipped switch equipment and that as

    many businesses develop green initiatives ... IT managers willbe forced to absorb some degree of responsibility for their

    organizations power usage.

    With the introduction of the 3Com Switch 7900E / H3C S7500E,

    which according to public data is up to 75 percent more energy

    efficient than the equivalent Cisco Catalyst 6500 switch, 3Com

    has further enhanced its green credentials.

    Product Life Cycle Processes for ReducingEnergy Consumption

    According to industry research, slightly more than 1 percent of

    the electricity consumed by commercial buildings is used by

    networking equipment.

    As network energy consumption grows, our engineers continue todevelop innovative methods for reducing power usage without

    impacting operational performance or functionality. For our

    customers, this means transporting more data for less money.

    Some 3Com- and H3C-branded products even feature hybrid

    electrical and optical interfaces on a single circuit board to reduce

    customers investment in hardware and related system power

    consumption. And we are working on ways to detect the length of

    network cables so only the amount of power required is actually

    supplied and used.

    Industry research firm In-Stat found

    that 3Coms local area network

    switches are up to 60% more energy

    efficient than competitors products.

    The 3Com Switch 7900E / H3C S7500E

    is up to 75% more energy efficient than

    the equivalent Cisco Catalyst 6500 switch.

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    2 3COM ENERGYEFFICIENT NETWORKS

    are alert to the consumption of raw materials such as plastics,

    metals, water and other key resources. And we avoid using

    excess material that adds to a products weight to help reduce

    shipping-related CO2 emissions.

    We focus on ensuring resilience and minimizing environmentalcontamination. These efforts include the work of a specialized

    team dedicated to advancing product reliability and energy-

    saving thermal design. Early in the development cycle, strict

    reliability specifications are defined and procedures such as

    failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA), highly accelerated

    life test (HALT), thermal emulation and thermal testing are used

    to improve product reliability and thermal performance. In the

    manufacturing phase, a highly accelerated stress audit (HASA)

    is used to further enhance product reliability and strength.

    Thermal Controlled and Fanless CoolingIn addition to reducing power use, heat generation and coolingrequirements, our innovations let systems dynamically detect

    when fans can run at lower speed. In periods where ambient

    temperature is low or network traffic is light, these systems

    reduce the typically large amounts of energy that fans consume.

    To further reduce power use, 3Com offers fanless products,

    including the OfficeConnect, Baseline and Switch 4200 families.

    Leveraging Advanced Silicon TechnologyMost 3Com and H3C products use 90-nanometer silicon

    technology (90-billionths-of-a-meter transistors) to deliver

    highly advanced functionality without increasing power usage.

    Innovations in reducing leakage current let the most recent 90-

    nm processors deliver a 35 percent increase in speed while

    cutting active power needs by 60 percent. We also produce an

    increasing number of products that use even more energy-

    efficient 65-nm silicon, and we have plans to take advantage

    of 45-nm technology, which will reduce power consumption

    by an additional 30 percent.

    Increasing Power Supply EfficiencyInefficient computer power supplies waste approximately 30 to

    40 percent of the electricity consumed. Much of this wasted

    energy is converted into heat, requiring larger cooling fans.

    POWER SAVINGS DELIVERED BY THE 3COM AND H3C SWITCHING PORTFOLIOS

    Fast Ethernet ProductsPREVIOUS GENERATION MAX. POWER1 CURRENT GENERATION MAX. POWER1 SAVINGS W SAVINGS (kwH/yr)

    Switch 1100-24P 49.3W Switch 4210-26P 13.3W 36W 315.36 kwh

    Switch 3300-24P 40.50WSwitch 4500-26PH3C 3600-28P-SI

    24.0W 16.5W 144.54 kwh

    Switch 4400-24P 40.30WSwitch 5500-28PH3C 2600-28P-EI

    36.0W 4.3W 37.67 kwhs

    Gigabit Ethernet Products

    Switch 3870-24P 66.50WSwitch 4500G-24PH3C 5500-28C-SI

    57.5W 9.0W 78.84 kwh

    Switch 4900 165.20WSwitch 5500G-24P

    H3C 5600-26C74.0W 91.2W 798.91 kwh

    Switch 4924 114.3WSwitch 4800G-24P

    H3C 5500-28C-EI66.5W 47.8W 418.72 kwh

    As seen in this comparison chart, moving to newer technology can provide significant savings for an organization with a typical network (100

    Ethernet switches and approximately 2,000 networked nodes). For example, by replacing an older 3Com switch such as the Switch 4900 with the

    3Com Switch 4500G/5500-SI, an organization could realize savings that correspond to:

    79, 890kwh, the equivalent of lighting 62 homes for one yearBased on EPA date indicating 1,250 kwh per year for lighting an average home

    78% or $7,770 per year on electricity costsBased on 9.73 cents/kwh (Nov 2008 US Average, Energy Information Administration)

    Reduction of 56 tons of CO2 into the atmosphereBased on the conversion of 1.43 lbs CO2 per kwh (Energy Information Administration

    Removal of 10 cars for a year from the roadwaysBased on using the conversion of 11,560lbs CO2 emitted per year by one car (EPA data)

    Planting 15 acres of treesBased on the conversion of 7,333lbs CO2 sequestered by acre of trees (EPA Data)

    1 Max. power represents power consumption running traffic on all links at a load of 90-95% of capacity

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    3 3COM ENERGYEFFICIENT NETWORKS

    3Com- and H3C-branded switches use power supplies with 80

    percent or better efficiency under full load. A number of our

    switches also support DC connections to dedicated power racks,

    which are an even more energy-efficient option.

    Power Savings from Control of Port Modesand Power over EthernetEthernet ports on some of our switches can adopt a sleep mode

    in which they automatically shut down if there is no data link.

    When there is data transmission, the ports automatically resume

    normal activity.

    The technology we use enables customers to take advantage of

    intuitive Power over Ethernet management where full power on

    each port is not required. Network managers can determine

    the total power budget by setting a switchs maximum power

    output based on what is connected to a port. These initiati vesenable the design of smaller and more efficient internal power

    supplies. And for customers who need full power, the external

    DC system offers a highly resilient and, most importantly, 90-

    percent efficient electrical conversion.

    MAKING A DIFFERENCE

    Regulatory Compliance3Com-branded and H3C-branded products comply with or exceed

    the European Unions RoHS Directive (the restriction of the use

    of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equip-

    ment), which bans sales into the EU of new equipment containing

    excessive levels of lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent

    chromium, polybrominated biphenyl (PBB) and polybrominated

    diphenyl ether (PBDE) flame retardants. And shipments of our

    products to China comply with China-RoHSthe China

    Ministry of Infor- mation Industry Order #39, Administrative

    Measures on the Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic

    Information Products.

    We enforce guidelines for removing hazardous substances and

    comply with the WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment)

    directive, which makes producers responsible for disposal and

    recycling of their products.

    As an ENERGY STAR partner, 3Com is part of a global effort to

    help customers save money and protect the

    environment through energy-efficient

    products and practices. For example, the

    power adapters we design to be ENERGY

    STAR compliant are lighter, smaller and on

    average 30 percent more efficient than

    conventional models.

    Manufacturing Processes3Coms engineering teams minimize the discrete component

    count on printed circuit boards to reduce the raw materials

    consumed and save power. We also use texture mapping rather

    than printing, electroplating or bronzing to reduce materialsuse. And we use recyclable materials whenever possible in

    component manufacturing.

    To limit waste, we minimize the physical dimensions of our

    products. Simple package design further reduces materials

    use and facilitates recycling activities. And sea rather than air

    transport is the preferred choice for global distribution of 3Com-

    and H3C branded products for additional energy savings and

    reduced environmental impact.

    Product documentation is published online, which eliminates

    printed materials, reduces shipping weight and saves an average

    of 10,000 trees a year. This calculation is based on a standard

    stack of wood that measures 4 feet wide x 4 feet high x 8 feet

    long, that can produce 90,000 sheets of paper and 1.8 million

    product shipments per year with 500 pages per document pack.

    Safety and Recycling DesignBecause recycling is such a critical environmental issue, our

    New Product Introduction Process requires the selection of

    materials that can be effectively recycled. The companys

    recycling and anti-pollution initiatives include:

    Eliminating added SCCP flame retardants and plasticizers Eliminating in large plastic product parts certain flame

    retardants classified under European Council Directive

    67/548/EEC

    Eliminating lead, cadmium and mercury from batteries

    Eliminating PVC from large plastic product parts

    Identifying materials with special handling needs

    Eliminating paints or coatings that are not compatible with

    recycling or reuse

    Identifying and removing components with hazardous

    materials

    Eliminating or removing molded/glued-in metal

    Eliminating intentionally added toxins in packaging

    Enabling easy disassembly of external enclosures

    Allowing manual separation of plastics

    Reducing the number of plastic material types

    Ensuring separability of packing materials

    Using a standard minimum 65 percent reusable/recyclable

    materials

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    Working Green

    Our commitment to the environment extends beyond our

    products. We strive daily to put ideals into action, consider-

    ing environmental impact as we plan and design company

    facilities and operations. We use energy efficiently and workto preserve and protect our air, water and land by reducing

    waste, pollution and water usage.

    Our accomplishments include:

    Best-in-class recycling and waste reduction programs that

    reduce, reuse and recycle everything from batteries and

    light bulbs to computer monitors

    Eco-friendly offices where local flora and fauna are pre-

    served and the impact on surrounding woodlands and

    bodies of water is minimized

    Intelligent energy management systems for controlling light

    and heat, including motion sensors in meeting rooms and

    cubicles to control lights and shut them off when not in use

    Use of Magic Salt at corporate headquarters in the U.S. as

    a less corrosive, biodegradable and environmentally friendly

    solution for de-icing and melting snow

    An environmentally friendly EMEA headquarters in the UK,

    featuring intelligent low-energy lighting that adjusts its in-

    tensity based on external conditions and automatic exterior

    visors that track the sun to maintain a constant internal

    temperature

    An environmental management system at our R&D facility

    with ISO 14001:2004 Det Norske Veritas (DNV) certification

    and an occupational health and safety system with OHSAS

    18001:1999 DNV certification

    A global print-on-demand system for marketing and sales

    materials that eliminates waste and uses a worldwide net-

    work of printers to reduce long-distance shipping

    We leverage our own technologies to enable 3Com employees

    to work remotely, reducing travel

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    For GTower tenants, the energy-

    saving measures and plug-and-playinfrastructure of the 3Com IntelligentBuilding Solutions pay-per-usemodel ultimately results in greatersavings.

    Colin Ng, Director, GTower Sdn Bhd

    3Com in Action

    Boosting Energy Efficiency by 25%

    GTower Sdn Bhd of Malaysia combines solidbusiness strategies with 3Coms green tech-

    nologies. Its soon-to-be-completed 30-story

    GTower is touted as Malaysias first carbon-

    positive building. By reducing CO2 emissions,

    it is expected to be up to 25 percent more

    energy-efficient than similar structures.

    3Com Intelligent Building Solutions (3CiBS) willintegrate with GTowers fiber-optic and cable

    connections to reduce energy consumption and

    carbon emissions while optimizing power and

    networking capacity. The energy savings and

    plug-and-play infrastructure offer tenants a

    pay-per-use model with substantial savings.

    3COM ENERGYEFFICIENT NETWORKS5 3COM ENERGYEFFICIENT NETWORKS

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    Visit www.3com.com/gogreen for more information about energy-efficient networks from 3Com.

    3Com Corporation, Corporate Headquarters, 350 Campus Drive, Marlborough, MA 01752-30643Com is publicly traded on NASDAQ under the symbol COMS.

    Copyright 2009 3Com Corporation. All rights reserved. 3Com, the 3Com logo and OfficeConnect are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation in variouscountries worldwide. The Green Grid and The Green Grid logo are licensed trademarks of The Green Grid Association in the U.S. and other jurisdictions.The Energy Star logo is a licensed trademark of Environmental Protection Agency in the U.S. All other company and product names may be trademarks of theirrespective holders. While every effort is made to ensure the information given is accurate, 3Com does not accept liability for any errors or mistakes which mayarise. All specifications are subject to change without notice. 600549-006 04/09

    While there is still more work to be done, 3Com iscommitted to providing energy-efficient solutions

    that help reduce costs and minimize negative impact

    on the environment.